CN112212520A - Solar household water heater - Google Patents

Solar household water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112212520A
CN112212520A CN202011043271.7A CN202011043271A CN112212520A CN 112212520 A CN112212520 A CN 112212520A CN 202011043271 A CN202011043271 A CN 202011043271A CN 112212520 A CN112212520 A CN 112212520A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
rain collecting
water
wall
rain
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Granted
Application number
CN202011043271.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112212520B (en
Inventor
郭振
李新军
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Shandong Muyang New Energy Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN112212520B publication Critical patent/CN112212520B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • F24S40/48Deaerating or degassing the working fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/60Arrangements for draining the working fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar household water heater, which comprises a main frame, wherein an insulation can is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main frame, a plurality of heat collecting pipes are arranged at the bottom of the insulation can, the other ends of the heat collecting pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame, an exhaust valve and an auxiliary rain collecting groove are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the insulation can, the auxiliary rain collecting groove is positioned below the exhaust valve, a square opening is formed in the outer surface of one side, away from the insulation can, of the auxiliary rain collecting groove, the device collects rainwater through a main rain collecting groove and the auxiliary rain collecting groove, water is input into the insulation can through a connecting pipe and is used for showering or mopping and washing clothes through a household pipeline, and the like, so that the water resource is saved and utilized, the descaling agent is circularly cleaned in the insulation can and the heat collecting pipes by adding the descaling agent into a rain collecting barrel, and then the sewage is discharged from a water outlet, to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Description

Solar household water heater
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a solar household water heater.
Background
The solar water heater is a device for heating water by using sunlight, and is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater, and the vacuum tube type solar water heater occupies 95% of domestic market share. The vacuum tube type domestic solar water heater is composed of heat collecting tubes, water storage tank and support, and is characterized by that it mainly utilizes the vacuum heat collecting tubes to convert solar energy into heat energy, and utilizes the principle of that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks to make water produce microcirculation to obtain the required hot water.
However, the scale is formed on the inner wall of the heat collecting pipe when the solar water heater is used for a long time, and the scale on the pipe wall can cause heat loss due to the fact that the heat conducting capacity of the heat collecting pipe is stronger than that of the scale, so that the service efficiency of the solar water heater is reduced, heat is prevented from being transferred to cold water by the heat collecting pipe, the service life of the vacuum pipe can be reduced due to long-term heating, in addition, the scale can corrode internal metal and the pipe wall and pollute water in a pollution device, therefore, the scale in the solar water heater is very necessary to be removed regularly, a new water heater needs to be cleaned once after being used for one year, and is cleaned regularly every three months later, but the water heater has good sealing performance, the disassembly process is difficult during cleaning, and most household water heaters.
China is a big country with deficient water resources, more and more water resources are polluted, the saving and protection of the water resources are always the subject of the advocated national theme, the annual precipitation in subtropical regions of China, particularly in the southeast region is abundant, in addition, a large amount of rainwater can be reduced in the south of the Yangtze river, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river and coastal cities every year, however, the water resources cannot be reasonably used and only can be lost in vain.
Therefore, a solar household water heater is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar household water heater, which collects rainwater through a main rainwater collecting groove and an auxiliary rainwater collecting groove, stores the collected rainwater through a rainwater collecting barrel, removes impurities and peculiar smell in the rainwater through layer-by-layer filtration of a sponge filter layer, a quartz sand filter layer and an active carbon filter layer, is provided with a connecting pipe between the rainwater collecting barrel and a heat insulation box, the rainwater in the rainwater collecting barrel can flow into the heat insulation box through the connecting pipe under the action of pressure, circularly heats the rainwater in the heat collecting pipe, kills microorganisms and bacteria contained in the rainwater through high temperature to ensure that the quality of the rainwater can meet the bathing requirement, and is used for showering or mopping, washing clothes and the like through a household pipeline to save and utilize water resources, and the descaling agent is added into the rainwater collecting barrel to ensure that the descaling agent is circularly cleaned in the heat insulation box and the heat collecting pipe and then discharges the sewage from a water outlet, thereby facilitating the regular cleaning work of the scale to solve the problems proposed in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar household water heater comprises a main frame, wherein an insulation can is fixedly mounted at the top end of the main frame, a plurality of heat collecting tubes are arranged at the bottom of the insulation can, the other ends of the heat collecting tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame, an exhaust valve and an auxiliary rain collecting groove are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the insulation can, the auxiliary rain collecting groove is positioned below the exhaust valve, a square opening is formed in the outer surface of one side, away from the insulation can, of the auxiliary rain collecting groove, a rain collecting device is arranged below the square opening and comprises a rain collecting barrel, a main rain collecting groove and a support, the side wall of the bottom of the main rain collecting groove is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper end of the rain collecting barrel through nuts, the support is fixedly welded at the lower end position of the rain collecting barrel, a one-way valve and a water outlet are fixedly arranged on the end surface, away from, one end fixed connection of connecting pipe is in the position that the lateral wall of collection rain bucket is close to the bottom, the other end fixed mounting of connecting pipe is in the inside of check valve, the position that the inner wall of collection rain bucket (9) is close to the delivery port is provided with the active carbon filter layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater is collected by the main rainwater collection groove and the auxiliary rainwater collection groove, the collected rainwater is stored by the rainwater collection barrel, the connecting pipe is arranged between the rainwater collection barrel and the heat insulation box, rainwater in the rainwater collection barrel can flow into the heat insulation box through the connecting pipe under the action of the one-way valve, the rainwater is circularly heated in the heat collection pipe, contained microorganisms and bacteria are killed by high temperature, the rainwater quality can meet bathing requirements, a household pipeline is used for showering, or mopping, washing clothes and the like, the water resource is saved and utilized, the descaling agent is circularly cleaned in the heat insulation box and the heat collection pipe by adding the descaling agent into the rainwater collection barrel, and then the sewage is discharged from the water outlet, so that the regular cleaning work of water scales is facilitated, and impurities and peculiar smell in the water can be effectively removed by the activated carbon filter layer.
Preferably, the bottom of the auxiliary rain collecting groove is in a sliding type, a square opening is the lowest point, the bottom of the main rain collecting groove is provided with an annular filter groove, a sponge filter layer is placed in the annular filter groove and just embedded with the annular filter groove, the outer surface of the bottom end of the annular filter groove is fixedly welded with a plurality of cylindrical filter groove shells, the inner side walls of the cylindrical filter groove shells, which are close to the upper end, are fixedly provided with first clamping rings, the inner parts of the cylindrical filter groove shells are movably clamped with the cylindrical filter groove, the upper end of the cylindrical filter groove is fixedly welded with a clamping block, the position of the inner side wall, which is close to the clamping block, is fixedly welded with a second clamping ring, a convex block is fixedly welded above the second clamping ring, the cylindrical filter groove shells have certain telescopic capacity, the inner diameter of the first clamping ring arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical filter groove shells is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the second clamping ring arranged, the top end of the peak-shaped cover plate is fixedly connected with a convex pipe, and the bottom of the cylindrical filter tank is movably provided with a quartz sand filter layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lower sliding type design at the bottom of the auxiliary rainwater collecting tank and the peak shape design of the peak shape cover plate are both beneficial to rainwater to flow into the rainwater collecting barrel, the cylindrical filter tank is placed into the cylindrical filter tank shell, the cylindrical filter tank shell has certain telescopic capability, the inner diameter of a first snap ring arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical filter tank shell is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of a second snap ring arranged on the outer wall of the filter device, the cylindrical filter tank is placed into the cylindrical filter tank shell during installation, the cylindrical filter tank and the cylindrical filter tank are mutually clamped by pressing a bump, the cylindrical filter tank is placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell, the clip is attached to the upper end of the first snap ring to prevent the cylindrical filter tank from falling down, when the cylindrical filter tank is taken out, the sponge filter layer placed in the annular filter tank and the quartz sand filter layer arranged in the cylindrical filter tank can filter rainwater flowing into the rainwater collecting barrel, the sponge filter layer placed in the annular filter tank is required to be cleaned or replaced and is directly taken out, and when the cylindrical filter tank is required to be taken out to clean the quartz sand filter layer, the cylindrical filter tank is only required to be buckled out through the convex block.
Preferably, the lower extreme activity of protruding pipe is provided with the stock, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of stock, and its top stretches into the intermediate position of protruding intraductal wall, the fixed slot has been seted up to the central point of the bottom inner wall of collection rain bucket, the fixed plate activity sets up in the inside of fixed slot, the top activity of fixed slot is provided with the kickboard, the through-hole has been seted up to the central point of kickboard, the stock passes the through-hole and makes the kickboard reciprocate in the inside of collection rain bucket, the bottom of cylindricality filter tank shell is less than the bottom of cylindricality filter tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the fixed plate of stock lower extreme connection in the fixed slot, the stock upper end is placed in the flange, can make the stock fix the central point that collects the rain bucket and put, the rainwater gets into a rain bucket and makes the horizontal plane in the rain bucket rise, thereby drive the kickboard and rise, when water is full, the cylindricality filter tank shell is plugged up to the kickboard, make the rainwater no longer get into in the rain bucket of collection, in order to avoid collecting the rain bucket the water purification of stewing and suffer secondary pollution, rivers when collecting the rain bucket go into the insulation can in, the horizontal plane reduces, the kickboard descends the rainwater and can continue to get into in the rain bucket through the cylindricality filter tank shell, because the bottom of cylindricality filter tank shell is under the bottom of cylindricality filter tank, avoid kickboard and cylindricality filter tank contact to make it become flexible.
Preferably, the upper end swing joint of protruding pipe has the piston, the bottom fixedly connected with of piston blocks the piece, the upper end swing joint of piston has the screw thread piece, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of screw thread piece, and its inner wall is provided with the screw thread, the upper end surface of kickboard is close to central point and puts and has seted up first metal slot, first metal slot and baffle looks gomphosis, the lower extreme surface of kickboard is close to central point and puts and has seted up the second metal slot, second metal slot and fixed plate looks gomphosis, the stock is close to the fixed screw thread that is provided with of outer wall of bottom point, the outer lane lateral wall fixed mounting of kickboard has the brush, the drain has been seted up to the bottom of collection rain bucket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper end opening of the convex pipe is plugged by the piston to prevent rainwater from entering the rainwater collection barrel from the convex pipe, when the interior of the rainwater collection barrel needs to be cleaned, the threaded block is taken down, the piston is extracted, the nut fixed between the rainwater collection barrel and the main rainwater collection groove is screwed down, the main rainwater collection groove is taken out, the long rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the long rod, so that the long rod can also be taken out at the same time, the long rod penetrates through the threaded block to enable the threaded block to be in threaded connection with the outer wall of the long rod close to the bottom end position, at the moment, the first metal groove and the second metal groove at the two ends of the floating plate are respectively embedded with the baffle and the fixed plate, the floating plate is fixed at the bottom end of the long rod and is put into the rainwater collection barrel, brushes arranged at the periphery of the floating plate are used for cleaning the inner wall of the rainwater collection barrel through controlling the long rod, meanwhile, the inner wall of the rainwater collection barrel can be automatically cleaned in the process that the floating plate moves up and down along with the horizontal plane.
Preferably, a valve is movably installed on one side of the one-way valve close to the connecting pipe, the outer surface of one side of the valve close to the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, a spring clamping groove is fixedly clamped on the other side of the spring, the spring clamping groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the spring penetrates through the inside of one side of the connecting pipe close to the one-way valve, a water level sensor and a controller are arranged inside the heat preservation box, (the model of the water level sensor is 162.58X, the model of the controller is M-8NEW), when the water level in the heat preservation box is lower than twenty percent or so, the water level sensor detects a transmission signal to the controller, the controller injects household tap water into the heat preservation box, when the water amount reaches eighty percent, the water injection is stopped, the spring is provided with a proper elastic coefficient, the produced pressure can stretch the spring, so that the valve of the one-way valve is opened to make the water in the rain collecting barrel flow into the heat preservation box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make rivers only can follow collection rain bucket flow direction insulation can through the check valve, when water in the insulation can is less than eighty percent, the incasement pressure increase, the valve in the check valve can receive suction to insulation can one side removal, the valve is opened, water in the collection rain bucket can flow to the insulation can, when the insulation can water adds a certain amount, incasement pressure is balanced, the valve gets back to initial position under the effect of spring elasticity, stop adding water, if do not have water in the collection rain bucket, when the insulation can water content is less than twenty percent, automatic water-feeding switch can be opened to level sensor and controller, make the family running water flow in the insulation can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rainwater is collected by arranging the auxiliary rainwater collecting groove on the side wall of the heat preservation box and the main rainwater collecting groove at the upper end of the rainwater collecting barrel, the collected rainwater can be stored in the rainwater collecting barrel, the heat preservation box is connected with the water collecting barrel through the connecting pipe, the connecting part of the connecting pipe and the heat preservation box is provided with the one-way valve, one side of the one-way valve close to the connecting pipe is movably provided with a valve, the outer surface of one side of the valve close to the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, the other side of the spring is fixedly clamped with a spring clamping groove, the spring clamping groove is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the spring penetrates through the inner part of one side of the connecting pipe close to the one-way valve, the inside of the heat preservation box is provided with a water level sensor and a controller, when the water level in the heat preservation box is lower than, the pressure generated can open the valve of the one-way valve to enable the water in the rain collecting barrel to flow into the heat preservation box, the water can only flow to the heat preservation box from the rain collecting barrel through the one-way valve, when the water in the heat preservation box is less than eighty percent, the pressure in the box is increased, the valve in the one-way valve can move to one side of the heat preservation box under the action of suction force, the valve is opened, the water in the rain collecting barrel can flow to the heat preservation box, when the water in the heat preservation box is added to a certain amount, the pressure in the box is balanced, the valve returns to the initial position under the action of spring elasticity, the water adding is stopped, if the water in the rain collecting barrel is not filled, when the water amount in the heat preservation box is less than twenty percent, the water level sensor and the controller can open the automatic water feeding switch to enable the household tap water to flow into the heat preservation;
2. a convex pipe is arranged at the central position of a main rain collecting groove, a long rod is movably arranged at the lower end of the convex pipe, a fixing plate is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the long rod, the top end of the long rod extends into the middle position of the inner wall of the convex pipe, a fixing groove is arranged at the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of a rain collecting barrel, a floating plate is movably arranged above the fixing groove, a through hole is arranged at the central position of the floating plate, the long rod penetrates through the through hole to enable the floating plate to move up and down in the rain collecting barrel, the fixing plate connected with the lower end of the long rod is placed in the fixing groove, the upper end of the long rod is placed in the convex pipe, the long rod can be fixed at the central position of the rain collecting barrel, rainwater enters the rain collecting barrel to enable the horizontal plane in the rain collecting barrel to rise, so as to drive the floating plate to rise, when water is full, the floating plate blocks a cylindrical filter tank shell, when the horizontal plane is lowered, the rainwater falling from the floating plate can continuously enter the rainwater collection barrel through the outer shell of the cylindrical filter tank;
3. the upper end of the convex pipe is movably connected with a piston, the bottom end of the piston is fixedly connected with a stop block, the upper end of the piston is movably connected with a thread block, the bottom end of the thread block is fixedly connected with a baffle, the inner wall of the thread block is provided with threads, the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate, which is close to the central position, is provided with a first metal groove, the first metal groove is embedded with the baffle, the outer surface of the lower end of the floating plate, which is close to the central position, is provided with a second metal groove, the second metal groove is embedded with a fixed plate, the top end of the fixed groove is higher than the top end of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the long rod, which is close to the bottom end position, is fixedly provided with threads, the outer ring side wall of the floating plate is fixedly provided with a hairbrush, the bottom of the rain collecting barrel is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, the upper end opening of the convex pipe is plugged, then taking out the main rain collecting groove, taking out the long rod, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the long rod, so that the long rod can also be taken out at the same time, the long rod penetrates through the thread block, the thread block is connected with the outer wall thread of the position, close to the bottom end, of the long rod, the first metal groove and the second metal groove at the two ends of the floating plate are respectively embedded with the baffle plate and the fixed plate, the floating plate is fixed at the bottom end of the long rod, the floating plate is placed into the rain collecting barrel, brushes arranged on the periphery of the floating plate clean the inner wall of the rain collecting barrel by controlling the long rod, a drain outlet at the bottom of the rain collecting barrel can be opened to discharge sewage after the floating plate is cleaned up and down, and meanwhile, the floating plate can automatically clean the inner wall;
4. the outer surface of the bottom end of the annular filter tank is fixedly welded with a plurality of cylindrical filter tank shells, the inner side walls of the cylindrical filter tank shells close to the upper end are fixedly provided with first snap rings, the cylindrical filter tanks are movably clamped in the cylindrical filter tank shells, the upper ends of the cylindrical filter tanks are fixedly welded with fixture blocks, the positions of the inner side walls of the cylindrical filter tanks close to the fixture blocks are fixedly welded with second snap rings, the upper parts of the second snap rings are fixedly welded with convex blocks, the cylindrical filter tanks can be fixedly clamped in the cylindrical filter tank shells through the mutual clamping of the first snap rings and the second snap rings, the cylindrical filter tanks are only required to be placed in the cylindrical filter tank shells to be mutually clamped through the pressing convex blocks when being installed, the fixture blocks are attached to the upper ends of the first snap rings to prevent the cylindrical filter tanks from falling down, when the cylindrical filter tanks are taken out, the sponge filter layers are placed in the annular filter, the rainwater collecting device is just embedded with the annular filter tank, the quartz sand filter layer is movably installed at the bottom of the cylindrical filter tank, the activated carbon filter layer is arranged on the inner wall of the rainwater collecting barrel, close to the water outlet, the sponge filter layer, the quartz sand filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer are used for carrying out multi-layer filtering treatment on collected rainwater, impurities and peculiar smell in the water can be removed, and microorganisms and bacteria in the water are killed through heating treatment, so that the water quality meets the requirement of bathing;
5. the rain collecting barrel can save water resources and simultaneously facilitate the treatment of water scales in the heat preservation box and the heat collecting pipe, and the water scales can be removed by only opening the cylindrical filter tank to inject the scale remover into the rain collecting barrel, so that the scale remover flows into the heat preservation box, the scale remover circularly flows in the heat preservation box and the heat collecting pipe to dissolve and remove the water gaps, and then sewage is discharged from the water outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main rain gutter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cylindrical filter tank casing and a cylindrical filter tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the interior of the rain collection bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the piston and thread block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the long pole and the floating plate according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the check valve of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a main frame; 2. a heat preservation box; 3. a heat collecting pipe; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a one-way valve; 6. an auxiliary rain collecting groove; 7. a square opening; 8. a main rain collecting groove; 9. a rain collecting barrel; 10. a support; 11. an exhaust valve; 12. a long rod; 13. a floating plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a piston; 16. a thread block; 17. a water outlet; 401. an annular filter tank; 402. a cylindrical filter tank shell; 403. a first snap ring; 404. a cylindrical filter tank; 405. a clamping block; 406. a bump; 407. a second snap ring; 408. a peak cover plate; 409. a convex pipe; 501. fixing grooves; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a blocking block; 504. a baffle plate; 505. a first metal tank; 506. a second metal tank; 507. a brush; 601. a valve; 602. a spring; 603. spring card slot.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a solar household water heater comprises a main frame 1, wherein an insulation can 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the main frame 1, a plurality of heat collecting pipes 3 are arranged at the bottom of the insulation can 2, the other ends of the heat collecting pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame 1, an exhaust valve 11 and an auxiliary rain collecting groove 6 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the insulation can 2, the auxiliary rain collecting groove 6 is located below the exhaust valve 11, a square opening 7 is formed in the outer surface of one side, away from the insulation can 2, of the auxiliary rain collecting groove 6, a rain collecting device is arranged below the square opening 7 and comprises a rain collecting barrel 9, a main rain collecting groove 8 and a support 10, the side wall of the bottom of the main rain collecting groove 8 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper end of the rain collecting barrel 9 through nuts, the support 10 is fixedly welded at the lower end position of the rain collecting barrel 9, one side end face, away from the exhaust valve 11, and the one-way valve 5 penetrates the heat preservation box 2 and the rain collecting barrel 9 to be fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the position of the outer side wall of the rain collecting barrel 9 close to the bottom end, the other end is fixedly arranged in the one-way valve 5, the position of the inner wall of the rain collecting barrel 9 close to the water outlet is provided with an activated carbon filter layer, when the rain collecting device works, the main rain collecting groove 8 and the auxiliary rain collecting groove 6 are utilized to collect rainwater, the collected rainwater is stored through the rain collecting barrel 9, impurities and peculiar smell in the rainwater are filtered and removed layer by layer through a sponge filter layer, a quartz sand filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer, the connecting pipe 4 is arranged between the rain collecting barrel 9 and the heat preservation box 2, the rainwater in the rain collecting barrel 9 can flow into the heat preservation box 2 through the connecting pipe 4 under the action of pressure, the rainwater is circularly heated in, the rainwater quality can meet the bathing requirement, the rainwater can be used for showering through a household pipeline, or used for mopping the floor, washing clothes and the like, the water resource is saved and utilized, the descaling agent is added into the rainwater collection barrel 9, the descaling agent is circularly cleaned in the heat preservation box 2 and the heat collection pipe 3, and then the sewage is discharged from the water outlet 17, so that the regular cleaning work of water scales is facilitated, and the active carbon can effectively remove impurities and peculiar smell in the water.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the auxiliary rain collecting tank 6 is of a downward sliding type, a square opening 7 is used as the lowest point, the bottom of the main rain collecting tank 8 is provided with an annular filter tank 401, a sponge filter layer is placed in the annular filter tank 401 and is just embedded with the annular filter tank 401, the outer surface of the bottom end of the annular filter tank 401 is fixedly welded with a plurality of cylindrical filter tank shells 402, the inner side walls of the plurality of cylindrical filter tank shells 402 near the upper end are fixedly provided with a first snap ring 403, the interior of the plurality of cylindrical filter tank shells 402 is movably clamped with a cylindrical filter tank 404, the upper end of the cylindrical filter tank 404 is fixedly welded with a snap block 405, the position of the inner side wall near the snap block 405 is fixedly welded with a second snap ring 407, a bump 406 is fixedly welded above the second snap ring 407, a peak-shaped cover plate 408 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the annular filter tank 401, the top end of the peak-shaped cover plate 408 is fixedly connected with a convex pipe 409, the bottom of the cylindrical filter tank 404 is movably provided with a quartz sand filter layer, when the rain collecting device works, the downward sliding design at the bottom of the auxiliary rain collecting tank 6 and the peak-shaped design of the peak-shaped cover plate 408 are both beneficial to rainwater flowing into the rain collecting barrel 9, rainwater collection can be accelerated, and loss of water resources is reduced, the cylindrical filter tank 404 is placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, because the cylindrical filter tank shell 402 has certain telescopic capability, the inner diameter of the first snap ring 403 arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical filter tank shell is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the second snap ring 407 arranged on the outer wall of the filter device, when the rain collecting device is installed, the cylindrical filter tank 404 is only placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, the cylindrical filter tank 404 is clamped with the convex block 406 by pressing, at the moment, the cylindrical filter tank 404 is placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, the clamping block 405 is attached to the upper, when the cylindrical filter tank 404 is taken out, the cylindrical filter tank is buckled out through the lug 406.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a long rod 12 is movably disposed at the lower end of the protruding pipe 409, a fixing plate 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod 12, and the top end of the long rod 12 extends into the middle position of the inner wall of the protruding pipe 409, a fixing groove 501 is disposed at the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the rain collecting barrel 9, a floating plate 13 is movably disposed above the fixing groove 501, a through hole 14 is disposed at the central position of the floating plate 13, the long rod 12 passes through the through hole 14 to move the floating plate 13 up and down inside the rain collecting barrel 9, the bottom end of the cylindrical filtering tank shell 402 is lower than the bottom end of the cylindrical filtering tank 404, when in operation, the fixing plate 502 connected to the lower end of the long rod 12 is disposed in the fixing groove 501, the upper end of the long rod 12 is disposed in the protruding pipe 409, so that the long rod 12 is fixed at the central position of the rain collecting barrel 9, rainwater, when water is full, the floating plate 13 blocks the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, rainwater can not enter the rainwater collection barrel 9 any more, so that the situation that the purified water in the rainwater collection barrel 9 is subjected to secondary pollution is avoided, when the water in the rainwater collection barrel 9 flows into the insulation can 2, the horizontal plane is lowered, the rainwater falling from the floating plate 13 can continue to enter the rainwater collection barrel 9 through the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, and the floating plate 13 is prevented from being loosened due to the fact that the bottom end of the cylindrical filter tank shell 402 is arranged below the bottom end of the cylindrical filter tank 404 in a contact mode.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the protruding tube 409 is movably connected with a piston 15, the bottom end of the piston 15 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 503, the upper end of the piston 15 is movably connected with a threaded block 16, the bottom end of the threaded block 16 is fixedly connected with a baffle 504, the inner wall of the threaded block is provided with threads, the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate 13 near the center is provided with a first metal groove 505, the first metal groove 505 is embedded with the baffle 504, the outer surface of the lower end of the floating plate 13 near the center is provided with a second metal groove 506, the second metal groove 506 is embedded with the fixing plate 502, the top end of the fixing groove 501 is higher than the top end of the fixing plate 502, the outer wall of the long rod 12 near the bottom end is fixedly provided with threads, the outer ring side wall of the floating plate 13 is fixedly provided with a brush 507, and the bottom of, when the rain collecting barrel 9 is in work, the upper end opening of the convex pipe 409 is plugged by the piston 15 to prevent rainwater from entering the rain collecting barrel 9 from the convex pipe 409, when the interior of the rain collecting barrel 9 needs to be cleaned, the thread block 16 is taken down, the piston 15 is pulled out, the nut fixed between the rain collecting barrel 9 and the main rain collecting groove 8 is screwed down, the main rain collecting groove 8 is taken out, the long rod 12 is taken out, the fixing plate 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod 12, the floating plate 13 can also be simultaneously taken out when the long rod 12 is taken out, the long rod 12 penetrates through the thread block 16 to enable the thread block 16 to be in threaded connection with the outer wall of the long rod 12 close to the bottom end position, at the moment, the first metal groove 505 and the second metal groove 506 at the two ends of the floating plate 13 are respectively embedded with the baffle plate 504 and the fixing plate 502, the floating plate 13 is fixed at the bottom end of the long rod 12, the floating plate 13 is placed in the rain collecting barrel 9, the, can open the drain of collection rain bucket 9 bottoms after the clean up and discharge sewage, the in-process that kickboard 13 reciprocated along the horizontal plane also can carry out automatic clearance to collection rain bucket 9 inner wall simultaneously.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a valve 601 is movably installed on one side of the check valve 5 close to the connection pipe 4, an outer surface of one side of the valve 601 close to the connection pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 602, the other side of the spring 602 is fixedly clamped with a spring clamping groove 603, the spring clamping groove 603 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the connection pipe 4, the spring 602 penetrates through an inside of one side of the connection pipe 4 close to the check valve 5, a water level sensor and a controller are arranged inside the thermal insulation box 2, when a water level inside the thermal insulation box 2 is lower than twenty percent or so, the water level sensor detects a transmission signal to the controller, the controller injects household tap water into the thermal insulation box 2, when the water amount reaches eighty percent, the water injection is stopped, the spring 602 is provided with a suitable elastic coefficient, and when the water inside the thermal insulation box 2 is lower than eighty percent, therefore, the valve 601 of the one-way valve 5 is opened to enable water in the rain collecting barrel 9 to flow into the heat insulation box 2, during work, the water can only flow from the rain collecting barrel 9 to the heat insulation box 2 through the one-way valve 5, when the water in the heat insulation box 2 is less than eighty percent, the pressure in the box is increased, the valve 601 in the one-way valve 5 can move to one side of the heat insulation box 2 under the action of suction force, the valve 601 is opened, the water in the rain collecting barrel 9 can flow to the heat insulation box 2, when the water in the heat insulation box 2 is added to a certain amount, the pressure in the box is balanced, the valve 601 returns to the initial position under the action of the elastic force of the spring 602 to stop adding water, and if the rain collecting barrel 9 is empty, when the water in the heat insulation box 2 is less than twenty percent, the water level sensor.
The working principle is as follows: an auxiliary rain collecting groove is arranged on the side wall of an insulation box, a main rain collecting groove is arranged at the upper end of a rain collecting barrel, rainwater is collected, the collected rainwater can be stored in the rain collecting barrel, the insulation box is connected with the water collecting barrel through a connecting pipe, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe and the insulation box, a valve 601 is movably arranged at one side of the one-way valve close to the connecting pipe 4, the outer surface of one side of the valve 601 close to the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 602, the other side of the spring 602 is fixedly clamped with a spring clamping groove 603, the spring clamping groove 603 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 4, the spring 602 penetrates through the inner part of one side of the connecting pipe 4 close to a one-way valve 5, a water level sensor and a controller are arranged inside the insulation box 2, when the water level in the insulation, when the water in the thermal insulation box 2 is less than eighty percent, the generated pressure can open the valve 601 of the one-way valve 5 to enable the water in the rainwater collection barrel 9 to flow into the thermal insulation box 2, the water can only flow to the thermal insulation box from the rainwater collection barrel through the one-way valve, when the water in the thermal insulation box is less than eighty percent, the pressure in the thermal insulation box is increased, the valve 601 in the one-way valve is moved to one side of the thermal insulation box under the suction force, the valve 601 is opened, the water in the rainwater collection barrel flows to the thermal insulation box, when the water in the thermal insulation box is added to a certain amount, the pressure in the thermal insulation box is balanced, the valve 601 returns to the initial position under the action of the elastic force of the spring 602 to stop adding water, when the water in the rainwater collection barrel is not filled, when the water amount in the thermal insulation box is less than twenty percent, the automatic water-feeding switch is opened by the water level sensor and, the use of household tap water is saved, the central position of the main rain collecting groove is provided with the convex pipe 409, the lower end of the convex pipe 409 is movably provided with the long rod 12, the bottom end of the long rod 12 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 502, the top end of the long rod extends into the middle position of the inner wall of the convex pipe 409, the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the rain collecting barrel 9 is provided with the fixed groove 501, the upper part of the fixed groove 501 is movably provided with the floating plate 13, the central position of the floating plate 13 is provided with the through hole 14, the long rod 12 penetrates through the through hole 14 to enable the floating plate 13 to move up and down in the rain collecting barrel 9, the fixed plate 502 connected with the lower end of the long rod is placed in the fixed groove 501, the upper end of the long rod is placed in the convex pipe 409, the long rod can be fixed at the central position of the rain collecting barrel, rainwater enters the rain collecting barrel to enable the horizontal plane in the rain, so as to avoid the secondary pollution of the standing purified water in the rain collecting barrel, when the water in the rain collecting barrel flows into the heat insulation box, the horizontal plane is lowered, the rain water in the floating plate can continuously enter the rain collecting barrel through the cylindrical filter tank shell, the upper end of the convex pipe 409 is movably connected with a piston 15, the bottom end of the piston 15 is fixedly connected with a stop block 503, the upper end of the piston 15 is movably connected with a thread block 16, the bottom end of the thread block 16 is fixedly connected with a baffle 504, the inner wall of the thread block is provided with threads, the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate 13, which is close to the central position, is provided with a first metal groove 505, the first metal groove 505 is embedded with the baffle 504, the outer surface of the lower end of the floating plate 13, which is close to the central position, is provided with a second metal groove 506, the second metal groove 506 is embedded with the fixed plate 502, the top end of the fixed groove 501, the bottom of the rain collecting barrel 9 is provided with a sewage outlet, the upper end opening of the convex pipe 409 is plugged by a piston to prevent rainwater from entering the rain collecting barrel from the convex pipe 409, when the interior of the rain collecting barrel needs to be cleaned, a thread block is taken down, the piston is pulled out, a nut fixed between the rain collecting barrel and a main rain collecting groove is screwed down, the main rain collecting groove is taken out, a long rod is taken out, the long rod can be taken out simultaneously as the bottom end of the long rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 502, the long rod passes through the thread block to enable the thread block to be in threaded connection with the outer wall of the long rod close to the bottom end position, at the moment, a first metal groove 505 and a second metal groove 506 at the two ends of the long rod are respectively embedded with a baffle 504 and the fixing plate 502, the floating plate is fixed at the bottom end of the long rod and is put into the rain collecting barrel, brushes 507 arranged at the periphery of the floating plate are used for cleaning the inner wall of the rain collecting barrel through controlling the long rod, meanwhile, the inner wall of the rain collecting barrel can be automatically cleaned in the process that the floating plate moves up and down along with the horizontal plane, a plurality of cylindrical filter tank shells 402 are fixedly welded on the outer surface of the bottom end of the annular filter tank 401, first clamping rings 403 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the cylindrical filter tank shells 402 close to the upper end, cylindrical filter tanks 404 are movably clamped in the cylindrical filter tank shells 402, clamping blocks 405 are fixedly welded on the upper ends of the cylindrical filter tanks 404, second clamping rings 407 are fixedly welded on the inner side walls of the cylindrical filter tanks 404 close to the clamping blocks 405, bumps 406 are fixedly welded above the second clamping rings 407, the cylindrical filter tanks are placed in the cylindrical filter tank shells, due to the fact that the cylindrical filter tank shells 402 have certain telescopic capacity, and the inner diameter of the first clamping rings 403 arranged on the inner walls of the cylindrical filter tanks is slightly smaller than the outer diameter 407 of the second clamping rings arranged on, when the rainwater collecting device is installed, only the cylindrical filter tank 404 is placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell 402, the cylindrical filter tank and the cylindrical filter tank are clamped with each other by pressing the bump 406, the cylindrical filter tank is placed in the cylindrical filter tank shell, the clamping block 405 is attached to the upper end of the first clamping ring 403 to prevent the cylindrical filter tank 404 from falling down, when the cylindrical filter tank 404 is taken out, the bump 406 is buckled out, the annular filter tank 401 is internally provided with the sponge filter layer which is just embedded with the annular filter tank 401, the bottom of the cylindrical filter tank 404 is movably provided with the quartz sand filter layer, the inner wall of the rainwater collecting barrel 9 close to the water outlet is provided with the activated carbon filter layer, the collected rainwater is subjected to multi-layer filtering treatment by the sponge filter layer, the quartz sand filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer, impurities and peculiar smell in the water can be removed, and then the water is subjected to heating treatment to kill microorganisms, the sponge filter layer and the cylindrical filter tank 404 which are placed in the annular filter tank can be taken out, so that the filter layer can be cleaned and replaced conveniently, the rainwater collection barrel can save water resources, meanwhile, the scale in the heat insulation box and the heat collection pipe can be treated conveniently, only a scale remover needs to be poured into the rainwater collection barrel, the scale remover flows into the heat insulation box, the scale remover circularly flows in the heat insulation box and the heat collection pipe to dissolve and remove a water gap, and then sewage is discharged from a water outlet.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a domestic water heater of solar energy, includes body frame (1), its characterized in that: an insulation can (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the main frame (1), a plurality of heat collecting pipes (3) are arranged at the bottom of the insulation can (2), the other ends of the heat collecting pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame (1), an exhaust valve (11) and an auxiliary rain collecting groove (6) are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the insulation can (2), the auxiliary rain collecting groove (6) is located below the exhaust valve (11), a square opening (7) is formed in the outer surface of one side, away from the insulation can (2), of the auxiliary rain collecting groove (6), and a rain collecting device is arranged below the square opening (7);
the rain collecting device comprises a rain collecting barrel (9), a main rain collecting groove (8) and a support (10), wherein the bottom side wall of the main rain collecting groove (8) and the upper end side wall of the rain collecting barrel (9) are fixedly connected through a nut, the support (10) is fixedly welded at the lower end position of the rain collecting barrel (9), a side end face of the heat insulation box (2) far away from the exhaust valve (11) is fixedly provided with a one-way valve (5) and a water outlet (17), one end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the outer side wall of the rain collecting barrel (9), the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the one-way valve (5), and the position, close to the water outlet, of the inner wall of the rain collecting.
2. A solar domestic water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the auxiliary rain collecting groove (6) is of a downward sliding type and is a lowest point with a square opening (7), an annular filter groove (401) is formed in the bottom of the main rain collecting groove (8), a sponge filter layer is placed in the annular filter groove (401) and just embedded with the annular filter groove (401), a plurality of cylindrical filter groove shells (402) are fixedly welded on the outer bottom surface of the annular filter groove (401), a first clamping ring (403) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall, close to the upper end, of each cylindrical filter groove shell (402), the cylindrical filter grooves (404) are movably clamped in the cylindrical filter groove shells (402), a clamping block (405) is fixedly welded at the upper end of each cylindrical filter groove (404), a second clamping ring (407) is fixedly welded at the position, close to the clamping block (405), of the inner side wall of each cylindrical filter groove shell (402), and a lug (406) is fixedly welded above the second clamping ring (407), cylindricality filter tank shell (402) possess certain flexible ability, and set up first snap ring (403) internal diameter slightly less than in the second snap ring (407) external diameter that sets up in the filter equipment outer wall at its inner wall, the fixed peak shape apron (408) that is provided with in central point of annular filter tank (401) puts, the top fixedly connected with flange (409) of peak shape apron (408), the bottom movable mounting of cylindricality filter tank (404) has the quartz sand filter layer.
3. A solar domestic water heater according to claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme activity of stand pipe (409) is provided with stock (12), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (502) of stock (12), and its top stretches into the intermediate position of stand pipe (409) inner wall, fixed slot (501) have been seted up to the central point of the bottom inner wall of collection rain bucket (9), fixed plate (502) activity sets up in the inside of fixed slot (501), the top activity of fixed slot (501) is provided with kickboard (13), through-hole (14) have been seted up to the central point of kickboard (13), stock (12) pass through-hole (14) make kickboard (13) reciprocate in the inside of collection rain bucket (9), the bottom of cylindricality filter tank shell (402) is less than the bottom of cylindricality filter tank (404).
4. A solar domestic water heater according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the convex pipe (409) is movably connected with a piston (15), the bottom end of the piston (15) is fixedly connected with a stop block (503), the upper end of the piston (15) is movably connected with a thread block (16), the bottom end of the thread block (16) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (504), the inner wall of the floating plate is provided with threads, the outer surface of the upper end of the floating plate (13) is provided with a first metal groove (505) close to the center, the first metal groove (505) is embedded with the baffle (504), a second metal groove (506) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the floating plate (13) close to the center, the second metal groove (506) is embedded with the fixing plate (502), the outer wall of the long rod (12) close to the bottom end is fixedly provided with threads, the outer ring side wall of the floating plate (13) is fixedly provided with a brush (507), and the bottom of the rain collecting barrel (9) is provided with a sewage outlet.
5. A solar domestic water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the water level control device is characterized in that a valve (601) is movably mounted on one side, close to a connecting pipe (4), of a one-way valve (5), the outer surface of one side, close to the connecting pipe (4), of the valve (601) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (602), a spring clamping groove (603) is fixedly clamped on the other side of the spring (602), the spring clamping groove (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (4), the spring (602) penetrates through the inside of one side, close to the one-way valve (5), of the connecting pipe (4), a water level sensor and a controller are arranged inside an insulation box (2), when the water level inside the insulation box (2) is lower than twenty percent, the water level sensor detects a transmission signal and sends the transmission signal to the controller, the controller injects household tap water into the insulation box (2), when the water amount reaches eighty percent, the water injection is stopped, the spring (602) is provided with a proper, the generated pressure can stretch the spring, so that the valve (601) of the one-way valve (5) is opened to enable the water in the rain collecting barrel (9) to flow into the heat preservation box (2).
CN202011043271.7A 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Solar household water heater Active CN112212520B (en)

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CN117526843B (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-04-05 山西建筑工程集团有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation device with intelligent cleaning function

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