CN213272931U - Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN213272931U CN213272931U CN202021441482.1U CN202021441482U CN213272931U CN 213272931 U CN213272931 U CN 213272931U CN 202021441482 U CN202021441482 U CN 202021441482U CN 213272931 U CN213272931 U CN 213272931U
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioning and discloses an air conditioner outdoor unit. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes: the fan is arranged at the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit; the front surface of the door body is provided with a variable frequency module mounting part, and a variable frequency module is mounted inside the variable frequency module mounting part; and the radiator comprises a base and a blowing plate fin group in heat conduction connection with the base, is arranged on the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part and is used for dissipating heat of the frequency conversion module. The heat of the frequency conversion module is transferred to the base of the radiator and transferred to the blowing plate fin group by the base, and the blowing plate fin group is subjected to air cooling enhanced heat dissipation under the vortex generated by the fan, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. The purpose of efficiently radiating the frequency conversion module under the high-temperature working condition is achieved by the air conditioner outdoor unit through the radiator, and the refrigerating effect of the air conditioner under the high-temperature working condition is guaranteed. The application also discloses an air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and for example, to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
Background
The frequency conversion power device is an important component in the frequency conversion air conditioner, and the higher the frequency of the compressor is, the more the heat productivity of the frequency conversion power device is. In addition, because the design of the frequency conversion power device is compact, the heat flow and the power density of the frequency conversion power device in the working process are continuously increased. Therefore, the cooling performance and reliability of the air conditioner under high-temperature working conditions are seriously affected by the heat dissipation problem of the variable-frequency power device.
For a multi-split air conditioner, a frequency conversion power device is mainly packaged by an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) array and a rectifier bridge chip, which is called a frequency conversion module for short. The frequency conversion module generally carries out heat dissipation and cooling in an air cooling aluminum fin mode. However, under the working condition of high ambient temperature, the temperature of the frequency conversion module is increased sharply because the high heat flux density and high power of the frequency conversion module cannot be effectively dissipated by using an aluminum fin radiator. In order to ensure the safety of the frequency conversion module and avoid the frequency conversion module from being burnt due to overheating, the frequency conversion module is generally prevented from being overhigh in temperature by adopting a compressor frequency reduction mode, but the refrigeration capacity of the air conditioner is greatly reduced in a high-temperature environment.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
the current radiator has insufficient heat dissipation capacity on the frequency conversion module under the high-temperature refrigeration working condition, so that the air conditioner greatly reduces the frequency, and the environment refrigeration effect in high-temperature days is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner, so as to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of a radiator.
In some embodiments, the outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes: the fan is arranged at the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit; the front surface of the door body is provided with a variable frequency module mounting part, and a variable frequency module is mounted inside the variable frequency module mounting part; and the radiator comprises a base and a blowing plate fin group in heat conduction connection with the base, is arranged on the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part and is used for dissipating heat of the frequency conversion module.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the outdoor unit of an air conditioner provided in the above embodiment.
The air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects: the heat of the frequency conversion module is transferred to the base of the radiator and transferred to the blowing plate fin group by the base, and the blowing plate fin group is subjected to air cooling enhanced heat dissipation under the vortex generated by the fan, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. The purpose of efficiently radiating the frequency conversion module under the high-temperature working condition is achieved by the air conditioner outdoor unit through the radiator, and the refrigerating effect of the air conditioner under the high-temperature working condition is guaranteed.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat sink provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an expanding plate fin provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat sink provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another blowing plate fin provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
10: a fan; 20: a door body; 201: a frequency conversion module mounting part; 30: a base; 301: a first surface; 302: a second surface; 40: a blown up plate fin; 401: a inflation channel; 402: a mounting edge portion; 403: a free portion; 404: an inflation section; 405: an infusion port; 406: a missing corner edge portion; 407: unfilled corners; 408: a first rolling point; 409: a second rolling point; 410: a third rolling point; 50: folding the fins; 100: an air outlet; 200: and an air inlet.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the disclosed embodiments and their examples and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a fan 10, a door 20, and a heat sink. The fan 10 is arranged on the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit; the front of the door body 20 is provided with a frequency conversion module mounting part 201, and a frequency conversion module is mounted inside the frequency conversion module mounting part 201. The radiator comprises a base 30 and a blown sheet fin group in heat conduction connection with the base 30, and is arranged at the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part 201 and used for radiating heat for the frequency conversion module.
By adopting the embodiment, the heat of the frequency conversion module is transferred to the base 30 of the radiator and is transferred to the blowing plate fin group by the base 30, and the blowing plate fin group is subjected to air cooling enhanced heat dissipation under the vortex generated by the fan 10, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. The purpose of efficiently radiating the frequency conversion module under the high-temperature working condition is achieved by the air conditioner outdoor unit through the radiator, and the refrigerating effect of the air conditioner under the high-temperature working condition is guaranteed.
The radiator is in heat conduction connection with the frequency conversion module and located on the air inlet side of the fan 10, the frequency conversion module exchanges heat with a base 30 of the radiator, heat of the frequency conversion module is transmitted to a blowing plate fin group of the radiator through the base 30, the blowing plate fin group is located in an air inlet path of the fan 10, air flow acts on the blowing plate fin group to perform air cooling heat dissipation on the blowing plate fin group, the air flow blows heat carried by the blowing plate fin group away from the radiator, the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved, and further the heat dissipation effect of the radiator on the frequency conversion module is improved. Optionally, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes an air outlet 100 at the top and an air inlet 200 disposed circumferentially. In practical application, air is discharged from the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and air is circumferentially supplied. Referring to fig. 1, the air inlet 200 is disposed on a side wall of a casing of the outdoor unit, and an air flow enters from the side wall of the outdoor unit under a suction action of the fan 10, then flows upward, passes through the fan 10, and is discharged from the air outlet 100. Wherein, the air inlet direction of the air inlet 200 is crossed or vertical to the air outlet direction of the air outlet 100.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the dashed line frame shown in fig. 2 and 4 is the mounting area of the frequency conversion module on the base 30.
Optionally, the frequency conversion module is vertically mounted inside the frequency conversion module mounting part 201. The frequency conversion module mounting part 201 and the vertically mounted frequency conversion module are located on the air inlet side of the fan 10. The radiator in heat conduction connection with the frequency conversion module is located on the air inlet side of the fan 10 and in the air inlet path of the fan 10. The air current flows through the frequency conversion module and the radiator, not only can the blowing plate fin group of the radiator be cooled and radiated, but also partial heat generated by the work of the frequency conversion module can be blown away from the frequency conversion module and the frequency conversion module installation part 201, and the purposes of radiating and cooling the frequency conversion module are achieved.
In practical application, the heat sink is disposed on the back of the frequency conversion module mounting portion 201, and the base 30 of the heat sink is connected to the back of the frequency conversion module mounting portion 201 by screws or bolts, and can be welded or bonded by heat-conducting silica gel. Thus, the base 30 and the frequency conversion module mounting part 201 are tightly attached, and the heat exchange efficiency of the base 30 and the frequency conversion module is improved.
Optionally, the blowup plate fins 40 of the blowup plate fin group of the radiator are perpendicular to the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The air inlet flow of the air conditioning outdoor unit enters from the bottom of the gap between the adjacent blowing plate fins 40 of the blowing plate fin group, flows through the surface of the blowing plate fins 40 and then flows out from the top of the gap, blows heat away from the blowing plate fin group, and performs air cooling on the blowing plate fins 40 in the blowing plate fin group. The blowing plate fins 40 in the blowing plate fin group of the radiator are perpendicular to the top of the air conditioning outdoor unit, namely the blowing plate fins 40 are perpendicular to the plane of the fan 10, so that air flow flows through the blowing plate fin group of the radiator under the action of the fan 10 and is in full contact with the surface of each blowing plate fin 40 in the blowing plate fin group, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the blowing plate fin group is improved.
Optionally, the radiator's array of blown plate fins is located directly below the fan 10. Therefore, the air-cooled radiating effect of the airflow on the blowing plate fin group can be improved, the radiating efficiency of the radiator is improved, and the radiating effect of the radiator on the frequency conversion module is further improved. In practical application, the closer the blowing plate fin group is to the center of the airflow generated by the fan 10, the better the heat dissipation effect of the blowing plate fin group is, so that the efficient heat dissipation of the radiator is effectively ensured.
Fig. 1 shows a partial structure in a rear view projection of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. Here, the "front surface of the door body 20" may be understood as a surface facing a user. The top of the air conditioner outdoor unit is used for air outlet, and the circumferential direction of the air conditioner outdoor unit is used for air inlet. Airflow entering from the circumferential direction of the air conditioner outdoor unit flows through the frequency conversion module mounting portion 201, so that the frequency conversion module mounted in the frequency conversion module mounting portion 201 and a radiator in heat conduction contact with the frequency conversion module are cooled. The frequency conversion module mounting portion 201 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the door body 20.
The base 30 is thermally conductively connected to the back of the inverter module mounting portion 201, which helps to improve the heat exchange between the inverter module and the base 30. Optionally, the back of the inverter module mounting part 201 is made of a heat conducting material. Thus, the heat transfer efficiency between the back of the inverter module mounting portion 201 and the base 30 can be improved. The base 30 of the radiator is fixedly connected with or adhered to the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part 201 through the heat-conducting silica gel, so that the surface of the base 30 is tightly attached to the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part 201, and the radiating efficiency of the radiator on the frequency conversion module is improved.
Optionally, the frequency conversion module mounting portion 201 includes a frequency conversion module mounting region where the frequency conversion module is mounted, the heat sink is disposed at the back of the frequency conversion module mounting region, and the surface area of the base 30 is larger than the surface area of the frequency conversion module mounting region. Like this, be located the frequency conversion module installing zone of frequency conversion module installation department 201 through frequency conversion module, the radiator sets up in the back of frequency conversion module installing zone for the radiator can be accurate dispel the heat the cooling to frequency conversion module, has improved the radiating efficiency to frequency conversion module. Wherein, the base 30 is attached to and connected with the back of the frequency conversion module mounting area in a heat-conducting manner. Thus, the heat conduction efficiency between the base 30 and the inverter module can be improved.
The "surface area of the base 30" herein may be understood as an area of a surface of the base 30 that is in contact with the back of the inverter module mounting area. Similarly, the "surface area of the inverter module mounting region" can be understood as an area of the inverter module mounting region located in a plane. The surface area of the base 30 is larger than that of the frequency conversion module mounting area, so that the heat dissipation area of the frequency conversion module is enlarged, heat generated by the frequency conversion module is transferred to the base 30 and is diffused through the base 30, and the improvement of the heat dissipation efficiency of the frequency conversion module is facilitated.
Optionally, the center point of the base 30 overlaps the center point of the inverter module mounting area. Thus, the base 30 can be ensured to be positioned in the area of the frequency conversion module mounting area, and heat can be uniformly diffused on the base 30. In practical applications, the inverter modules generate different amounts of heat at different locations, for example, there are locations with high heat generation amount and locations with low heat generation amount. Alternatively, the base 30 is provided at a portion where the inverter module generates a high amount of heat. Like this, can effectively improve the heat transfer efficiency of base 30 and frequency conversion module for the heat of the high position of frequency conversion module calorific capacity is transmitted to base 30 fast, prevents that frequency conversion module local temperature is too high.
Optionally, the distance from the edge of the base 30 to the edge of the frequency conversion module mounting area is less than or equal to 5 cm. Thus, the distance from the edge of the base 30 to the edge of the frequency conversion module mounting area is less than or equal to 5 cm, so as to accord with the theoretical value of heat in the heat transfer distance range of the base 30, lead the heat source to be intensively and efficiently transferred to the base 30, and be transferred to the blowing plate fins 40 through the base 30 for heat dissipation and temperature reduction.
This disclosed embodiment adopts the base 30 of less area for the area of base 30 is close to with the area of frequency conversion module mutually, guarantees to make the heat concentrate and transmit to the base fast after base 30 is connected with the heat conduction of frequency conversion module, has improved the heat transfer efficiency of base 30 and frequency conversion module.
In practical application, the area of the frequency conversion module is smaller than or equal to the area of the frequency conversion module mounting area. Thus, the area of the base 30 can be ensured to be larger than that of the inverter module. And in the using process of the frequency conversion module, the whole frequency conversion module is positioned in the frequency conversion module mounting area.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the blowing plate fin group includes a plurality of blowing plate fins 40, blowing channels 401 that are communicated with each other are disposed in the blowing plate fins 40, and the blowing channels 401 are filled with a heat transfer medium.
The heat is transferred to the blowing plate fins 40 of the blowing plate fin group through the base 30, and the heat transfer working medium conducts heat in a phase change manner in the blowing channels 401 of the blowing plate fins 40, so that the blowing plate fins 40 can achieve the purpose of efficient phase change heat transfer, and the temperature uniformity and the heat dissipation efficiency of the whole radiator are improved. The radiator realizes the purpose of efficiently radiating the frequency conversion module under the high-temperature working condition, and ensures the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner under the high-temperature working condition.
In practical application, the heat of the frequency conversion module is transferred to the base 30, the base 30 transfers the heat to the blowing plate fins 40, the heat transfer working medium on the side, in heat conduction contact with the base 30, of the blowing plate fins 40 is heated, the temperature rises to change phase, the heat transfer working medium flows along the blowing channel 401 and is mixed with the heat transfer working medium with lower temperature, the heat is transferred, the temperature is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The external air flow flows through the surface of the blowing plate fins 40, so that the air circulation on the surface of the blowing plate fins 40 is accelerated, the blowing plate fins 40 are cooled, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved.
Alternatively, a plurality of blowing plate fins 40 are uniformly spaced on the surface of the base 30. Wherein the fin faces of the blowing plate fins 40 are perpendicular to the surface of the base 30. The heat transferred by the base 30 is rapidly dispersed by the blowing plate fins 40, and the airflow flows through the gaps between the adjacent blowing plate fins 40 to dissipate heat and cool the blowing plate fins 40. The heat dissipation area of the radiator is enlarged through the blowing expansion plate fins 40, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. Optionally, the blowing plate fins 40 are attached to the surface of the base 30, or partially embedded in the surface of the base 30. In practical applications, in the case where the blowup plate fins 40 are partially embedded in the surface of the base 30, the depth of embedding of the blowup plate fins 40 in the base 30 is H, H > 5 mm. Like this, the bigger the depth that the inflation plate fin 40 is embedded in the base 30, the bigger the contact area of inflation plate fin 40 and base 30 is, the better the heat conduction effect is, is favorable to improving the heat conduction efficiency of inflation plate fin 40 and base 30.
Optionally, the blow-up plate fins 40 include a plurality of discrete nip points. The channels between adjacent nips are interconnected to form a blow channel 401. Alternatively, the shape of the cross-section of the nip may be circular, elliptical or polygonal. Wherein, under the condition that the cross section of the rolling point is polygonal, the edge of the rolling point is rounded. In this way, the flow of heat transfer medium along the nip point in the inflation channel 401 is facilitated. Alternatively, the plurality of discrete nip points are arranged in a regular pattern. Optionally, the heat transfer medium is a refrigerant.
Optionally, the blow-up plate fin 40 includes a first row of rolling points and a second row of rolling points, wherein the first row of rolling points and the second row of rolling points are arranged side by side, and the rolling points in the first row of rolling points and the rolling points in the second row of rolling points are arranged in a staggered manner. In practical application, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the first row of rolling points includes a first rolling point 408 and a second rolling point 409 which are alternately arranged. Wherein the cross-sectional area of the first rolling point 408 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the second rolling point 409. The second row of nips includes a plurality of third nips 410 arranged in sequence. Wherein the cross-sectional area of the third rolling point 410 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the second rolling point 409. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the first rolling point 408, the second rolling point 409, and the third rolling point 410 is not limited. In addition, the rows of the rolling points of the blowing plate fins 40 are N rows, and N is more than or equal to 2.
Optionally, the blow-up plate fin 40 includes opposing first and second faces, with the blow-up channel 401 disposed on the first and/or second faces. Wherein the surface of the inflation channel 401 is convex. The surface where the inflation channel 401 is not provided is a plane. Under the condition that the surface of the inflation channel 401 is a convex surface, the heat dissipation area of the inflation plate fins 40 can be further enlarged, and the heat dissipation efficiency is further improved. In the case where the inflation channel 401 is provided on both the first face and the second face, the inflation channel 401 provided on the first face and the inflation channel 401 provided on the second face are the same inflation channel 401; alternatively, the first face is provided with a first inflation channel 401 and the second face is provided with a second inflation channel 401. Wherein the first inflation channel 401 and the second inflation channel 401 are closed structures respectively.
Optionally, a folding fin 50 is disposed between two adjacent blowing plate fins 40. The folding fins 50 are in heat conduction connection with the blowing plate fin group, the heat dissipation area of the radiator can be enlarged through the folding fins 50, and the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator can be improved. The heat carried by the blown plate fin set is transferred to the folded fins 50. Under the action of the air flow generated by the fan 10, the air flow flows from bottom to top along the surfaces of the blowing plate fins 40 and the folding fins 50 in the blowing plate fin group, and cools the blowing plate fins 40 and the folding fins 50 flowing through. Alternatively, the blowing plate fins 40 in the blowing plate fin group are arranged to be sequentially crossed with the fins of the folded fin 50.
Alternatively, the fins of the folded fin 50 are perpendicular to the top of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. In this way, airflow is facilitated to flow over the folded fin 50 and into full contact with the folded fin 50. Optionally, the fins of the folded fin 50 are parallel to the base 30. The opposite ends of the fins are respectively in heat-conducting connection with the blowup plate fins 40. The folded fins 50 not only enlarge the heat dissipation area of the radiator, but also reduce the volume of the radiator, thereby saving the cost and the space. Alternatively, the length of the blowing plate fin 40 and the folding fin 50 from the base 30 in a direction parallel to the top of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to 10 mm. Therefore, the blowing expansion plate fins and the folding fins can be closer to the center of the air flow generated by the fan 10, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the efficient heat dissipation purpose of the heat sink is guaranteed.
Optionally, the folded fins 50 are in thermally conductive connection with the inflation plate fins 40. Each of the folded fins 50 is located between two adjacent blowing plate fins 40, and a side portion of each of the folded fins 50 is thermally connected to the adjacent blowing plate fins 40. Like this, heat can be quick from the bloated plate fin 40 transmission to folding fin 50, dispels the heat and cools down, helps improving the radiating efficiency of radiator. Optionally, the end of the folded fin 50 is attached to the surface of the base 30 or embedded in the base 30. Like this, the heat not only can be transmitted to folding fin 50 through inflation board fin 40, can also transmit to folding fin 50 through base 30, is favorable to improving the heat transfer efficiency between base 30 and the folding fin 50, and then promotes the radiating efficiency of radiator. Under the condition that folding fin 50 is connected with base 30 heat conduction, folding fin 50 can weld with base 30, like this, is favorable to improving folding fin 50 and base 30's firmness and reliability. Optionally, the folded fin 50 and the base 30 may be bonded by a heat conductive silicone. Optionally, the folded fin 50 is attached to the surface of the base 30. Optionally, the folded fin 50 is embedded in the surface of the base 30.
Optionally, the inflation plate fins 40 include an inflation face and a mounting face. The inflation face is provided with an inflation channel 401. The mounting face is planar, opposite the inflation face, and in heat-conducting connection with the folded fins 50.
The mounting face is in thermally conductive connection with the folded fin 50. Part of the heat of the blowing plate fins 40 is transferred to the folding fins 50 through the mounting surface, and the heat dissipation area of the blowing plate fins 40 is enlarged through the folding fins 50, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. Alternatively, the mounting surface is perpendicular to the fins of the folded fin 50. In this way, the plurality of fins of the folded fin 50 are all connected with the mounting surface in a heat conducting manner, which is beneficial to improving the heat conducting efficiency of the mounting surface of the blowing plate fin 40 and the folded fin 50. Optionally, the folded fin 50 is welded to the mounting face of the inflation plate fin 40. This is beneficial for improving the firmness and stability of the folded fin 50 and the blown plate fin 40. Optionally, the folded fin 50 is attached to the mounting face of the inflation plate fin 40 by a thermally conductive silicone adhesive. Optionally, a heat conducting sheet is provided between the folded fin 50 and the mounting surface. In this way, the heat transfer efficiency between the folded fin 50 and the blow-up plate fin 40 can be improved.
In practical application, the blowing surface is convex. Under the condition that the surface of the inflation channel 401 is a convex surface, the heat dissipation area of the inflation plate fins 40 can be further enlarged, and the heat dissipation efficiency is further improved.
Optionally, the base 30 includes a first surface 301 and a second surface 302. The first surface 301 is in heat-conducting connection with the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part 201; the second surface 302 is opposite the first surface 301 and is provided with mounting slots for mounting the blowing plate fins 40. The first surface 301 of the base 30 is connected with the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part 201 in a heat conduction mode, and heat generated by the frequency conversion module in the frequency conversion module mounting part 201 is transferred to the base 30 and transferred to the blowing plate fins 40 through the base 30 to dissipate heat and cool. Optionally, the first surface 301 of the base 30 is attached to the back of the inverter module mounting portion 201. Thus, the heat exchange efficiency between the susceptor 30 and the inverter module can be improved.
Optionally, the blowing plate fins 40 are inserted into the mounting slots. I.e., the blowing plate fins 40 are perpendicular to the second surface 302 of the base 30. The blowing plate fins 40 are detachably connected or fixedly connected with the mounting grooves. Optionally, the depth of the mounting groove is greater than 5 mm. Like this, the degree of depth that the inflation board fin 40 was inlayed in the mounting groove is big more, and the area of contact of inflation board fin 40 and base 30 is big more, and the heat conduction effect is better, is favorable to improving the heat conduction efficiency of inflation board fin 40 and base 30. Optionally, the mounting groove is a through groove. The base 30 constrains and secures the blowing plate fins 40 by the mounting slots. The end faces of the blowing plate fins 40 are in direct thermal conductive contact with the base 30. Alternatively, the blowing plate fins 40 may be welded to the mounting slots. Optionally, the blowing plate fins 40 are attached to the mounting slots by coating with thermally conductive silicone glue. Optionally, the blowing plate fins 40 snap into the mounting slots. Alternatively, the mounting slot may be a chute, and the blow-up plate fins 40 are slidably connected within the mounting slot. In this way, disassembly of the blowing plate fins 40 is facilitated.
Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 2-5, the blowing plate fin 40 includes a mounting edge portion 402 and a free portion 403. The mounting edge portion 402 is mounted in the mounting groove; the free portion 403 is opposite the mounting edge portion 402. Wherein the inflation channel 401 slopes upwards from the mounting edge portion 402 to the free portion 403.
Heat is transferred to the mounting edge portion 402 in heat-conducting contact with the base 30 via the base 30, the heat transfer medium on the side close to the mounting edge portion 402 is heated, vaporized and changed into a gaseous heat transfer medium, and under the condition that the inflation channel 401 is inclined upward from the mounting edge portion 402 to the free portion 403, the gaseous heat transfer medium flows along the inflation channel 401 toward the free portion 403, thereby carrying heat away from the base 30 and the mounting edge portion 402. In the flowing process, the gaseous heat transfer working medium exchanges heat with the heat transfer working medium with lower temperature on one hand, and on the other hand, the blowing plate fins 40 are cooled by air through external air flow, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the blowing plate fins 40 is improved, and the gaseous heat transfer working medium diffuses heat to the whole blowing plate fins 40 under the drainage action of the blowing channel 401, so that the temperature uniformity of the blowing plate fins 40 is improved. The heat of the blowing plate fins 40 is transferred to the folding fins 50, so that the heat dissipation area of the radiator is enlarged, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
In practice, the inflation channel 401 is located at the free portion 403. Optionally, a portion of the inflation channel 401 is located at the mounting edge portion 402. Thus, the heat is transferred to the heat transfer working medium in the inflation channel 401 of the mounting edge part 402 by the base 30, the heat transfer working medium is heated and vaporized, the heat is rapidly transferred to the whole inflation plate fin 40, the inflation plate fin 40 is subjected to enhanced heat dissipation through air cooling, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved. Optionally, the inflation plate fin 40 further comprises an inflation portion 404, the inflation channel 401 being located at the inflation portion 404. Wherein the free portion 403, the inflation portion 404 and the mounting edge portion 402 are arranged in sequence, and neither the free portion 403 nor the mounting edge portion 402 is provided with an inflation channel 401. Optionally, the blowing plate fins 40 are provided with an injection port 405 for injecting a heat transfer medium. Optionally, the free portion 403 of the inflate plate fin 40 is provided with a pour port 405. The infusion port 405 communicates with the inflation channel 401. As shown in connection with fig. 2 to 5.
Optionally, the inflation channel 401 is inclined upwards at an angle a from the mounting edge portion 402 to the free portion 403, a > 5 °. Thus, the heat transfer medium is heated at the mounting edge portion 402, vaporized and turned into a gaseous heat transfer medium, which flows along the laterally inclined inflation channel 401 towards the free portion 403. Then, after the gaseous heat transfer working medium is condensed at the free portion 403 and changed into a liquid heat transfer working medium, the gaseous heat transfer working medium rapidly returns to the mounting edge portion 402 along the inflation channel 401 under the action of pressure difference and self gravity, so that a thermal circulation loop is realized.
Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 4 and 5, the blowing plate fin 40 includes a missing corner edge portion 406, wherein the missing corner edge portion 406 includes a mounting edge portion 402, and an extension portion extending along the mounting edge portion 402, the mounting edge portion 402 and the extension portion forming a missing corner 407.
For ease of distinction and understanding, the mounting edge portion of the blowing plate fin is defined as the "first mounting edge portion". The mounting edge portion of "the missing edge portion 406 includes the mounting edge portion" is defined herein as "the second mounting edge portion". The extension is located between the first mounting edge portion and the second mounting edge portion. Wherein the distance from the first mounting edge portion to the free portion 403 is greater than the distance from the second mounting edge portion to the free portion 403. Between the second mounting edge portion to the free portion 403 an inflation channel 401 is provided. The second mounting edge portion and the extension portion constitute a missing corner 407.
In practice, an inflation channel 401 is provided below the unfilled corner 407. And communicates with the inflation channel 401 between the second mounting edge portion and the free portion 403. Thus, in practical application, the heat transfer medium is heated and vaporized at the first mounting edge portion, and becomes a gaseous heat transfer medium, and the gaseous heat transfer medium flows along the transversely inclined inflation channel 401 towards the free portion 403 and the inflation channel 401 between the second mounting edge portion and the free portion 403. Gaseous heat transfer working medium is condensed at the free part 403 and/or the blowing part 404, and after the gaseous heat transfer working medium is changed into liquid heat transfer working medium, the gaseous heat transfer working medium rapidly flows back to the first installation edge part and the second installation edge part along the blowing channel 401 under the action of pressure difference and self gravity, so that a thermal circulation loop is realized. And the liquid heat transfer working medium reflowing to the second mounting edge part falls to the first mounting edge part under the action of gravity. Therefore, the liquid heat transfer working medium can rapidly flow back and exchange heat with the base 30 to dissipate heat and cool the frequency conversion module. Further, optionally, the base 30 is in thermally conductive connection with the first mounting edge portion and not in thermally conductive connection with the second mounting edge portion.
Optionally, two radiators are arranged laterally side by side at the back of the inverter module mounting part 201.
Through setting up two radiators, be favorable to further improvement to frequency conversion module's radiating efficiency. The temperature uniformity of the base 30 of the radiator is improved through the efficient phase change heat transfer of the base 30 of the radiator and the blowing plate fin group, so that the temperature uniformity and the heat dissipation efficiency of the whole radiator are improved. Under the high temperature operating mode, carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to frequency conversion module, prevent the problem that refrigerating capacity attenuates and the compressor is shut down under the air conditioner high temperature environment.
In addition, two radiators that transversely set up side by side are mutually noninterfered at the radiating process, cool down the frequency conversion module that dispels the heat simultaneously, have improved the radiating efficiency to frequency conversion module once more, have promoted frequency conversion module's radiating effect.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air conditioner outdoor unit provided by the embodiment. Under the high temperature operating mode, carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to frequency conversion module through air condensing units's radiator, prevent the problem that refrigerating capacity attenuates and the compressor is shut down under the air conditioner high temperature environment, ensured the refrigeration effect of air conditioner.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the fan is arranged at the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit;
the front surface of the door body is provided with a variable frequency module mounting part, and a variable frequency module is mounted inside the variable frequency module mounting part; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the radiator comprises a base and a blowing plate fin group in heat conduction connection with the base, is arranged on the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part and is used for dissipating heat of the frequency conversion module.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the frequency conversion module installation department is including installing the frequency conversion module installing zone of frequency conversion module, the radiator set up in the back in frequency conversion module installing zone, just, the surface area of base is greater than the surface area in frequency conversion module installing zone.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein,
the distance from the edge of the base to the edge of the frequency conversion module mounting area is less than or equal to 5 centimeters.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
the blowing plate fin group comprises a plurality of blowing plate fins, blowing channels which are communicated with each other are arranged in the blowing plate fins, and heat transfer working mediums are filled in the blowing channels.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein,
folding fins are arranged between two adjacent blowing plate fins.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein the blowing plate fin comprises:
the blowing surface is provided with the blowing channel; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and the mounting surface is a plane, is opposite to the blowing surface and is in heat conduction connection with the folding fins.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the base comprises:
the first surface is in heat conduction connection with the back of the frequency conversion module mounting part; and the combination of (a) and (b),
a second surface opposite the first surface and provided with mounting slots for mounting the blowing plate fins.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein the blowing plate fin comprises:
the mounting edge part is mounted in the mounting groove; and the combination of (a) and (b),
a free portion opposite to the mounting edge portion,
wherein the inflation channel slopes upwardly from the mounting edge portion to the free portion.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein the blowing plate fins include unfilled corner edge portions,
wherein the unfilled corner edge portion comprises the mounting edge portion, and an extension portion extending along the mounting edge portion, the mounting edge portion and the extension portion constituting the unfilled corner.
10. An air conditioner comprising the outdoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021441482.1U CN213272931U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021441482.1U CN213272931U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner |
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CN213272931U true CN213272931U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021441482.1U Active CN213272931U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner |
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CN (1) | CN213272931U (en) |
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2020
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