CN213270141U

CN213270141U - Domestic green energy collection system

Info

Publication number: CN213270141U
Application number: CN202022317230.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄鲁; 贾莉莉; 郭家伟; 韩飞坡; 朱全; 程磊
Original assignee: Maanshan College
Current assignee: Maanshan College
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic green energy collection system belongs to green energy collection field. The utility model comprises a solar power generation unit and a wind power generation unit, wherein the solar power generation unit is arranged in a first safety cylinder, the wind power generation unit is arranged in a second safety cylinder, the solar power generation unit comprises a solar electric plate and a first power component, and the first power component is used for driving the solar electric plate to lift in the first safety cylinder; the wind power generation unit comprises a generator, fan blades and a power assembly II for driving the fan blades to lift in the second safety cylinder. The utility model overcomes domestic power generation facility awkward not enough among the prior art plans to provide a domestic green energy collection system, receives weather effect less, and the electricity generation operating efficiency is higher, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

Description

Domestic green energy collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green energy gathers technical field, more specifically says, relates to a domestic green energy collection system.

Background

Clean energy, i.e., green energy, refers to energy that does not emit pollutants and can be directly used for production and living, and includes nuclear energy and "renewable energy". Renewable energy refers to energy sources which can be regenerated by raw materials, such as hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation, solar energy, biological energy (biogas), geothermal energy (including ground sources and water sources) and sea tide energy. Renewable energy sources do not have the possibility of energy exhaustion, so the development and utilization of renewable energy sources are increasingly paid attention by many countries, especially the countries with energy shortage, the existing household electricity is generally sourced from the power grid, and people increasingly depend on the use of electricity along with the use of electric automobiles and some high-tech products.

The existing household power generation device generally adopts a diesel generator, the environment is greatly polluted, the common solar power generation or wind power generation mode is easily influenced by weather, the fault tolerance rate is high, the power cannot be generated, the production efficiency is low, and therefore the design of a standby power supply and an auxiliary power supply is very important. The design of the household green energy collecting device has become a new research hotspot.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent application number: 2016103180698, the name of invention creation is: the application discloses a telescopic solar power generation device with wind power generation, which moves a solar battery movable plate to the outside of a solar battery substrate through a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod which extend out, so that sunlight can irradiate the solar battery movable plate, thereby improving the solar energy utilization rate and increasing the generated energy, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are contracted, so that the solar battery movable plate moves to the lower part of the solar battery substrate, vegetation on the ground is not shielded, thereby the vegetation can normally grow, the water and soil loss is avoided, the environment is protected, the wind blowing direction can be sensed through a wind direction sensor, the wind direction sensor is in communication connection with an electric circular rail, a sliding block on the electric circular rail drives a windmill power generation device to slide along the electric circular rail, and blades of the windmill power generation device always face the wind blowing direction, therefore, the generating efficiency of the windmill generating set is maximized, and the wind energy is utilized to the maximum. This application still has some optimization space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the not enough of domestic power generation facility awkward among the prior art, plan to provide a domestic green energy collection system, it is less that influenced by weather, and the electricity generation operating efficiency is higher, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:

the utility model discloses a household green energy collection device, which comprises a solar power generation unit and a wind power generation unit, wherein the solar power generation unit is arranged in a first safety cylinder, the wind power generation unit is arranged in a second safety cylinder, the solar power generation unit comprises a solar electric plate and a first power component, and the first power component is used for driving the solar electric plate to lift in the first safety cylinder; the wind power generation unit comprises a generator, fan blades and a power assembly II for driving the fan blades to lift in the second safety cylinder.

Furthermore, the first safety cylinder is arranged below the second safety cylinder, the solar panel is arranged on the fixing plate, and the first power assembly is used for driving the fixing plate to lift in the first safety cylinder; a supporting rod is arranged on the fixing plate, and the second safety cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting rod.

Furthermore, the first power assembly of the solar power generation unit comprises: set up first motor and first sleeve in a first safety section of thick bamboo, wherein first spout has been seted up along the direction of height to the inner wall both sides of a first safety section of thick bamboo, and the output of first motor is connected with first screw rod, and first sleeve cup joints with first screw rod screw-thread fit, and the periphery of first sleeve be provided with first spout matched with first limiting plate, and first telescopic top links to each other with the fixed plate, and the solar energy electroplax sets up on the fixed plate.

Still further, the solar power generation unit further includes: a driving motor for driving solar energy electroplax upset, the solar energy electroplax is articulated to be set up in the fixed plate both sides, and the solar energy electroplax of every side all links to each other with driving motor's output, opens or the shrink in fixed plate both sides through driving motor's positive and negative rotation control solar energy electroplax.

Still further, the solar power generation unit further includes: the driving motor is used for driving the solar electric plate to turn over, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one side of the solar electric plate, and the free end part of the output end is hinged with the fixing plate.

Furthermore, the second power assembly of the wind power generation unit comprises: the second motor and the second sleeve are arranged in the second safety cylinder, the second sliding groove is formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the second safety cylinder along the height direction, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second screw rod, the second sleeve is in threaded fit with the second screw rod and is sleeved, a second limiting plate matched with the second sliding groove is arranged at the top of the second sleeve, and the generator and the fan blade are arranged above the second limiting plate.

Furthermore, the fan blades are arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of fan blades are uniformly arranged on the fan blade shaft at intervals along the same arc direction and are connected with the generator through the fan blade shaft.

Still further, still include the base, first safety cylinder sets up on the base.

Furthermore, the bottom parts of the first safety cylinder and the second safety cylinder are respectively provided with a plurality of through drain holes.

3. Advantageous effects

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a domestic green energy collection system combines together through the design with wind power generation and solar energy power generation, and wind drives the fan blade promptly and rotates to drive the generator electricity generation, with the design that solar energy electroplax electricity generation combined together, make the electricity generation type not single, the fault-tolerant rate of the unable electricity generation of multiform because of the environment is reduced to the electricity generation of multiform.

(2) The utility model discloses a domestic green energy collection system sets up a corresponding safe section of thick bamboo to utilize screw rod and sleeve complex power drive mode, can contract solar energy electroplax and fan blade to a corresponding safe section of thick bamboo in, ensure to carry out oneself's protection when in the face of adverse circumstances such as storm, prevent to be destroyed by adverse circumstances, increase of service life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a household green energy collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a household green energy collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an expanded structure of a household green energy collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a fan blade of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

100. a base; 101. a first safety cylinder; 102. a first chute;

200. a first motor; 201. a first screw; 202. a first sleeve; 203. a first limit plate;

300. a fixing plate; 301. a solar panel; 302. a support bar; 303. a drive motor;

400. a second safety cylinder; 401. a second chute; 402. a second motor; 403. a second screw; 404. a second sleeve; 405. a second limiting plate; 406. a generator; 407. a fan blade shaft; 408. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the household green energy collecting device of the present embodiment includes a solar power generation unit and a wind power generation unit, the solar power generation unit is disposed in the first safety cylinder 101, the wind power generation unit is disposed in the second safety cylinder 400, the solar power generation unit includes a solar electric plate 301 and a first power assembly thereof, and the first power assembly is used for driving the solar electric plate 301 to ascend and descend in the first safety cylinder 101; the wind power generation unit comprises a generator 406, fan blades 408 and a second power assembly for driving the fan blades 408 to ascend and descend in the second safety cylinder 400.

In this embodiment, the first safety cylinder 101 is disposed below the second safety cylinder 400, the solar panel 301 is disposed on the fixing plate 300, and the first power assembly is used to drive the fixing plate 300 to ascend and descend in the first safety cylinder 101; the fixing plate 300 is provided with a support rod 302, and the second safety cylinder 400 is arranged on the top of the support rod 302.

Wherein the first power assembly of the solar power generation unit comprises: set up first motor 200 and first sleeve 202 in first safety cylinder 101, wherein first spout 102 has been seted up along the direction of height to the inner wall both sides of first safety cylinder 101, the output of first motor 200 is connected with first screw rod 201, first sleeve 202 cup joints with first screw rod 201 screw-thread fit, and the periphery of first sleeve 202 is provided with the first limiting plate 203 with first spout 102 matched with, first limiting plate 203 can slide at first spout 102 fit, the top of first sleeve 202 links to each other with fixed plate 300, solar panel 301 sets up on fixed plate 300. In practical use, the first motor 200 drives the first screw 201 to rotate, and then drives the first sleeve 202 to slide along the height direction of the first sliding groove 102, that is, finally, the fixing plate 300 and the solar panel 301 are driven to be separated from the inside of the first safety cylinder 101.

The solar power generation unit in this embodiment further includes: the driving motor 303 is used for driving the solar panel 301 to turn over, the solar panel 301 is hinged to the side walls of the two sides of the fixing plate 300, the solar panel 301 of each side is connected with the output end of the driving motor 303, and the solar panel 301 is controlled to be opened or contracted at the two sides of the fixing plate 300 through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 303. In the initial state, the solar panels 301 are shrunk and hung on two sides of the fixing plate 300 and are positioned inside the first safety cylinder 101; after the fixing plate 300 and the solar panel 301 are separated from the first safety cylinder 101, the solar panel 301 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 303, so that the solar panels 301 suspended at two sides are unfolded to perform a solar power generation task; when the solar panel 301 is not needed, the solar panel 301 is contracted again by the driving motor 303, and the power assembly-control fixing plate 300 and the solar panel 301 are reset into the first safety cylinder 101.

Similarly, in this embodiment, the driving motor 303 may also be configured such that the output end thereof is connected to one side of the solar panel 301, and the free end of the output end is hinged to the fixing plate 300, so as to directly connect the solar panel 301 to the fixing plate 300 by using the output end of the driving motor 303, and control the expansion and contraction state of the solar panel 301 through the driving motor 303, which is not described herein again.

Similarly, the second power module of the wind power generation unit in this embodiment includes: set up second motor 402 and second sleeve 404 in second safety cylinder 400, wherein second spout 401 has been seted up along the direction of height to the inner wall both sides of second safety cylinder 400, the output of second motor 402 is connected with second screw rod 403, second sleeve 404 cup joints with second screw rod 403 screw-thread fit, and the top of second sleeve 404 is provided with the second limiting plate 405 with second spout 401 matched with, generator 406 and fan blade 408 set up in second limiting plate 405 top, specifically, generator 406 links to each other with fan blade axle 407, be provided with a plurality of fan blades 408 along circumference even interval on the fan blade axle 407. During practical use, the second screw 403 is driven to rotate by the second motor 402, the second sleeve 404 is driven to slide along the height direction of the second chute 401, the second limiting plate 405 can be driven to move upwards, the fan blade 408 is finally driven to upwards separate from the second safety cylinder 400, and a wind power generation task is performed.

The embodiment integrates solar power generation and wind power generation, can generate power by independently utilizing solar energy or wind power, can also generate power by adopting two forms at the same time, and utilizes multi-form power generation, thereby reducing the influence of weather environment, reducing the fault-tolerant rate of incapability of generating power due to environment and bringing convenience to power generation; and the arrangement of the first safety cylinder 101 and the second safety cylinder 400 can be utilized to withdraw the solar panel 301 and the fan blade 408 into the cylinders for protection, so that the damage of the solar panel and the fan blade can be effectively prevented, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged.

Example 2

The household green energy collection device of the present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and further, in the present embodiment, the fan blades 408 are arranged in an arc shape, specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of fan blades 408 are arranged on the fan blade shaft 407 along the same arc direction at uniform intervals, and are connected to the generator 406 through the fan blade shaft 407. Through the arrangement of the arc-shaped fan blades 408, when the fan blades 408 face wind in any direction, the plurality of fan blades 408 can rotate along the same direction, so that the wind power generation efficiency is improved.

The embodiment also comprises a base 100, and the first safety cylinder 101 is arranged on the base 100.

In this embodiment, a plurality of through drainage holes are formed at the bottom of the first safety cylinder 101 and the second safety cylinder 400 respectively to prevent moisture from accumulating in the cylinders.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic green energy collection system which characterized in that: the solar energy power generation device comprises a solar energy power generation unit and a wind power generation unit, wherein the solar energy power generation unit is arranged in a first safety cylinder (101), the wind power generation unit is arranged in a second safety cylinder (400), the solar energy power generation unit comprises a solar energy electric plate (301) and a first power assembly thereof, and the first power assembly is used for driving the solar energy electric plate (301) to lift in the first safety cylinder (101); the wind power generation unit comprises a generator (406), fan blades (408) and a second power assembly for driving the fan blades (408) to lift in the second safety cylinder (400).

2. The domestic green energy harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first safety cylinder (101) is arranged below the second safety cylinder (400), the solar panel (301) is arranged on the fixing plate (300), and the first power assembly is used for driving the fixing plate (300) to lift in the first safety cylinder (101); the fixing plate (300) is provided with a support rod (302), and the second safety cylinder (400) is arranged at the top of the support rod (302).

3. The domestic green energy harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first power assembly of the solar power generation unit comprises: set up first motor (200) and first sleeve (202) in first safe section of thick bamboo (101), wherein first spout (102) have been seted up along the direction of height to the inner wall both sides of a safe section of thick bamboo (101), the output of first motor (200) is connected with first screw rod (201), first sleeve (202) cup joint with first screw rod (201) screw-thread fit, and the periphery of first sleeve (202) is provided with first limiting plate (203) with first spout (102) matched with, the top of first sleeve (202) links to each other with fixed plate (300), solar panel (301) set up on fixed plate (300).

4. The domestic green energy harvesting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the solar power generation unit further includes: the solar panel fixing device comprises a driving motor (303) used for driving a solar panel (301) to overturn, wherein the solar panel (301) is hinged to two sides of a fixing plate (300), the solar panel (301) on each side is connected with the output end of the driving motor (303), and the solar panel (301) is controlled to be opened or contracted on two sides of the fixing plate (300) through positive and negative rotation of the driving motor (303).

5. The domestic green energy harvesting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the solar power generation unit further includes: the driving motor (303) is used for driving the solar electric plate (301) to overturn, the output end of the driving motor (303) is connected with one side of the solar electric plate (301), and the free end part of the output end is hinged with the fixing plate (300).

6. The domestic green energy harvesting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second power assembly of the wind power generation unit comprises: set up second motor (402) and second sleeve (404) in second safety cylinder (400), wherein second spout (401) have been seted up along the direction of height to the inner wall both sides of second safety cylinder (400), the output of second motor (402) is connected with second screw rod (403), second sleeve (404) cup joint with second screw rod (403) screw-thread fit, and the top of second sleeve (404) is provided with second limiting plate (405) with second spout (401) matched with, generator (406) and fan blade (408) set up in second limiting plate (405) top.

7. A domestic green energy harvesting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the fan blades (408) are arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of fan blades (408) are uniformly arranged on the fan blade shaft (407) at intervals along the same arc direction and are connected with the generator (406) through the fan blade shaft (407).

8. A domestic green energy harvesting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the safety device further comprises a base (100), and the first safety cylinder (101) is arranged on the base (100).

9. A domestic green energy harvesting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the bottoms of the first safety cylinder (101) and the second safety cylinder (400) are respectively provided with a plurality of through drain holes.