CN213267805U

CN213267805U - Novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN213267805U
Application number: CN202021950592.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常晓娜; 窦云龙; 王曦明
Original assignee: Beikuangcheng Ecological Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beikuangcheng Ecological Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device, it includes the cone, set up threaded hole on the cone top, be provided with the support column above the cone, there is the spiro union in the threaded rod of screw hole at support column bottom rigid coupling, be equipped with the sleeve at the support column overcoat, the sleeve is bottom open-ended tubular construction, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up along the extending direction of support column on the support column lateral wall, spacing hole has been seted up on the sleeve lateral wall, still be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for fixed sleeve on the sleeve outer wall, spacing subassembly inlays the gag lever post of locating the spacing groove including sliding to wear to locate spacing hole and activity, install the prism on telescopic top. This application has the effect of promoting the measuring result accuracy.

Description

Novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of slope monitoring equipment, in particular to a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device.

Background

With the continuous development of national infrastructure, the safety problem of the high slope construction process must be emphasized. Due to the particularity and complexity of geological conditions of high slope engineering construction, monitoring and measuring the displacement and settlement of the earth surface of a high slope platform is an essential means for ensuring normal construction and later-stage safe operation of the high slope. The displacement and settlement of the earth surface of each stage of platform of the high slope are one of the necessary measurement items in the monitoring measurement of the high slope.

The monitoring device arranged on the earth surface of a high slope platform at present is mainly a cast-in-place concrete column pile.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that during the construction of a high slope, the pile body is easily damaged by people, which results in too large deviation of the measurement result or difficulty in measurement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote measuring result's accuracy, this application provides a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device.

The application provides a pair of novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device, which comprises a cone, set up threaded hole on the cone top, be provided with the support column above the cone, there is the threaded rod of spiro union in the screw hole at support column bottom rigid coupling, be equipped with the sleeve at the support column overcoat, the sleeve is bottom open-ended tubular construction, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up along the extending direction of support column on the support column lateral wall, spacing hole has been seted up on the sleeve lateral wall, still be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for fixed sleeve on the sleeve outer wall, spacing subassembly inlays the gag lever post of locating the spacing groove including sliding to wear to locate spacing hole and activity, install the prism on telescopic top.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator inserts the cone into the ground surface, screws the threaded rod into the threaded hole, adjusts the relative position of the sleeve and the supporting column, and embeds the limiting rod into the corresponding limiting groove, so that the sleeve is fixed; the monitoring device is convenient to mount and dismount and is not influenced by construction, so that the accuracy of a monitoring result is guaranteed.

Optionally, the limiting assembly further comprises a protective shell sleeved on the limiting rod, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, the limiting rod penetrates out of the protective shell, a baffle fixedly connected to the limiting rod is arranged in the protective shell, a compression spring elastically supported between the baffle and the protective shell is further sleeved on the limiting rod, and the compression spring has a tendency of driving the baffle to move towards the direction close to the limiting hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator pulls the limiting rod outwards, the baffle pushes the compression spring to elastically compress, and the limiting rod exits from the limiting groove, so that the operator can move the sleeve; after the limiting rod is loosened, the limiting rod is embedded into the corresponding limiting groove under the elastic stretching action of the compression spring, so that the sleeve is fixed in position, and the limiting assembly is simple and convenient to use.

Optionally, a plurality of scale marks are arranged on the side wall of the supporting column along the extending direction of the supporting column.

By adopting the technical scheme, the scale marks can facilitate an operator to determine the moving position of the sleeve.

Optionally, the bottom end of the prism is provided with an insertion rod, and the top end of the sleeve is provided with a driving assembly for driving the insertion rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly orders about the inserted bar and rotates, and the inserted bar drives the prism rotation to make things convenient for operating personnel to rotate the prism according to actual conditions.

Optionally, a yielding groove is formed in the top end of the sleeve, the driving assembly comprises a driven gear rotationally connected to the yielding groove and a driving gear rotationally connected to the yielding groove and meshed with the driven gear, a first slot for embedding the insertion rod is formed in the center of the top end of the driven gear, a second slot is formed in the center of the top end of the driving gear, the cross section of the second slot is polygonal, a clamping column matched with the second slot is movably inserted into the second slot, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping column, and a knob is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column; still the rigid coupling has the apron that is used for sealing the groove of stepping down on the sleeve top, offers the first hole of stepping down that supplies the inserted bar to wear to establish and supplies the second hole of stepping down that the spliced pole wears to establish on the apron, offers the caulking groove with joint post adaptation and with second hole intercommunication of stepping down on the apron lower surface, and the knob is located outside the groove of stepping down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the knob is rotated to operating personnel, and the knob drive driving gear is rotatory, and the driving gear drives driven gear rotatory, and driven gear drives the inserted bar rotatory, and the inserted bar drives the prism rotation to the orientation of messenger's adjustment prism according to operating personnel's requirement.

Optionally, the central point of driven gear bottom puts the rigid coupling to have and rotates to inlay and locate telescopic first spacing axle, puts the rigid coupling in the central point of driving gear bottom and has to rotate to inlay and locate telescopic second spacing axle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driven gear rotates through first spacing axle and connects on the sleeve, and the driving gear rotates through the spacing axle of second and connects on the sleeve to realize the effective and stable meshing of driven gear and driving gear.

Optionally, the circumferential surface of the cone is provided with a plurality of annular protruding ribs along the axial direction of the cone.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of beads and make the centrum more stable be in the earth's surface.

Optionally, the top end of the cone is fixedly connected with two suspension fasteners symmetrically arranged at two sides of the threaded hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator can tie the lifting rope on the lifting buckle and then fall the vertebral body for the next use.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. an operator inserts the cone into the ground surface, screws the threaded rod into the threaded hole, adjusts the relative position of the sleeve and the supporting column, and embeds the limiting rod into the corresponding limiting groove so as to fix the sleeve; the monitoring device is convenient to mount and dismount and is not influenced by construction, so that the accuracy of a monitoring result is guaranteed;

2. an operator pulls the limiting rod outwards, the baffle pushes the compression spring to elastically compress, and the limiting rod exits from the limiting groove, so that the operator can move the sleeve; after the limiting rod is loosened, the limiting rod is embedded into the corresponding limiting groove under the elastic stretching action of the compression spring, so that the position of the sleeve is fixed, and the limiting assembly is simple and convenient to use;

3. the knob is rotated by an operator, the knob drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the inserted link to rotate, and the inserted link drives the prism to rotate, so that the orientation of the prism can be adjusted according to the requirement of the operator.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cone; 10. a threaded hole; 11. a rib; 12. hanging buckles; 2. a support pillar; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a limiting groove; 22. scale lines; 3. a sleeve; 30. a limiting hole; 31. a yielding groove; 4. a limiting component; 40. a limiting rod; 400. a pull ring; 41. a protective shell; 42. a baffle plate; 43. a compression spring; 5. a prism; 50. inserting a rod; 6. a drive assembly; 60. a driven gear; 600. a first slot; 61. a first limit shaft; 62. a driving gear; 620. a second slot; 63. a second limit shaft; 64. a clamping column; 65. connecting columns; 66. a knob; 7. a cover plate; 70. a first abdicating hole; 71. a second abdicating hole; 72. and (4) caulking grooves.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device comprises a cone 1, wherein the cone 1 is conical as a whole, the tip of the cone 1 is downward and is used for being embedded into the ground surface, a threaded hole 10 is vertically formed in the center of the top end of the cone 1, a plurality of annular convex edges 11 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cone 1 along the axial direction of the cone 1, and the convex edges 11 can improve the firmness and stability of the cone 1 after being embedded into the ground surface; two hanging rings 12 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the threaded hole 10 are fixedly connected to the top end of the cone 1, and an operator can tie the hanging rings 12 through the hanging ropes so as to pull the cone 1 out of the ground surface.

A support column 2 is arranged above the cone 1, the cross section of the support column 2 is rectangular, and a threaded rod 20 which is screwed in the threaded hole 10 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the support column 2; a sleeve 3 is sleeved outside the support column 2, the sleeve 3 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom end, and the shape and the size of the inner cavity of the sleeve 3 are matched with those of the support column 2; a plurality of limiting grooves 21 are formed in one side wall of the supporting column 2 along the extending direction of the supporting column 2, and a limiting component 4 matched with the limiting grooves 21 to fix the sleeve 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a limiting hole 30 is formed on the side wall of the sleeve 3 near the bottom end thereof; the limiting component 4 comprises a limiting rod 40 which is horizontally slidably arranged in the limiting hole 30 in a penetrating mode and movably embedded in the limiting groove 21, a protective shell 41 is sleeved on the limiting rod 40, the protective shell 41 is of a cylinder structure with an opening at one end, the opening end of the protective shell 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 3, and the limiting rod 40 penetrates through the closed end of the protective shell 41 and is in sliding connection with the protective shell 41; a baffle 42 fixedly connected to the limiting rod 40 is arranged in the protective shell 41, a compression spring 43 is sleeved on the limiting rod 40, and the compression spring 43 is elastically supported between the baffle 42 and the protective shell 41; in order to facilitate the operator to pull the limiting rod 40, a pull ring 400 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 40; when the device is actually used, an operator pulls the pull ring 400 outwards, the limiting rod 40 drives the baffle 42 to move, the compression spring 43 elastically compresses, the limiting rod 40 exits from the limiting groove 21, and the operator can move the sleeve 3 along the extending direction of the support column 2, so that the horizontal height of the top end of the sleeve 3 is changed; in order to facilitate the operator to determine the distance of movement, a plurality of scale lines 22 are evenly marked on one side wall of the support column 2 along the extending direction of the support column 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a prism 5 is mounted at the top of the sleeve 3, an insert rod 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the prism 5, and a driving assembly 6 for driving the prism 5 to rotate along the axial direction of the insert rod 50 is further arranged at the top of the sleeve 3; the top end of the sleeve 3 is provided with a yielding groove 31; the driving assembly 6 comprises a driven gear 60 arranged in the abdicating groove 31, a first limit shaft 61 which is rotatably embedded in the sleeve 3 is vertically and fixedly connected at the center position of the bottom end of the driven gear 60, and a first slot 600 for embedding the inserted rod 50 is arranged at the center position of the top end of the driven gear 60; a driving gear 62 engaged with the driven gear 60 is further installed in the abdicating groove 31, a second limiting shaft 63 rotatably embedded in the sleeve 3 is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the driving gear 62, a second slot 620 is formed in the center of the top of the driving gear 62, and the cross section of the second slot 620 is a regular hexagon; a clamping column 64 is movably inserted into the second slot 620, and the clamping column 64 is a regular hexagonal prism; a connecting column 65 is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping column 64, and the connecting column 65 is a cylinder; a knob 66 for driving the connecting column 65 to rotate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column 65, and the knob 66 is positioned outside the abdicating groove 31.

Still the rigid coupling has the apron 7 that is used for sealing the groove of stepping down 31 at sleeve 3 top, the upper surface of apron 7 flushes with 3 top end faces of sleeve, set up the first hole of stepping down 70 that supplies inserted bar 50 to wear to establish on apron 7, the aperture and the 50 diameter adaptations of inserted bar of first hole of stepping down 70, set up the second hole of stepping down 71 that supplies spliced pole 65 to wear to establish on apron 7, the aperture and the spliced pole 65 diameter adaptations of second hole of stepping down 71, set up the caulking groove 72 that supplies joint post 64 to inlay and with joint post 64 adaptation at the lower surface of apron 7, caulking groove 72 and second hole 71 intercommunication of stepping down, joint post 64 can dismantle through and apron 7 between frictional force and be fixed in caulking groove 72.

The implementation principle of the novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: an operator wedges the cone 1 into the ground surface, and the cone 1 is more stable under the action of the convex ribs 11; pulling the pull ring 400 outwards to enable the limiting rod 40 to exit from the limiting groove 21, moving the sleeve 3, observing the exposed scale marks 22, loosening the pull ring 400 when the required height is reached, enabling the limiting rod 40 to be embedded into the corresponding limiting groove 21, and fixing the position of the sleeve 3; screwing the threaded rod 20 into the threaded hole 10 to fix the support pillar 2; inserting the insert pin 50 into the first insert slot 600; the knob 66 is rotated, the clamping column 64 drives the driving gear 62 to rotate, the driving gear 62 drives the driven gear 60 to rotate, the driven gear 60 drives the inserted rod 50 to rotate, and then the prism 5 is rotated, so that an operator can conveniently adjust the orientation of the prism 5 as required; after the monitoring is completed, the operator can separate the inserted link 50 from the driven gear 60, separate the threaded rod 20 from the sleeve 3, and bind the suspension clasp 12 by using the suspension rope, so that the cone 1 is pulled out from the ground surface, and the next use is facilitated.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device which characterized in that: including cone (1), threaded hole (10) have been seted up on cone (1) top, be provided with support column (2) above cone (1), there is spiro union in threaded rod (20) of threaded hole (10) at support column (2) bottom rigid coupling, be equipped with sleeve (3) at support column (2) overcoat, sleeve (3) are bottom open-ended tubular structure, a plurality of spacing groove (21) have been seted up along the extending direction of support column (2) on support column (2) lateral wall, spacing hole (30) have been seted up on sleeve (3) lateral wall, still be provided with spacing subassembly (4) that are used for fixed sleeve (3) on sleeve (3) outer wall, spacing subassembly (4) wear to locate spacing hole (30) and activity and inlay gag lever post (40) of locating spacing groove (21) including sliding, prism (5) are installed on the top of sleeve (3).

2. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (4) are still including the protecting crust (41) of locating gag lever post (40) of cover, protecting crust (41) rigid coupling is on sleeve (3) outer wall, protecting crust (41) are worn out in gag lever post (40), be provided with baffle (42) of rigid coupling in gag lever post (40) in protecting crust (41), still the cover is equipped with elastic support in compression spring (43) between baffle (42) and protecting crust (41) on gag lever post (40), compression spring (43) have order about baffle (42) to the trend of being close to spacing hole (30) direction removal.

3. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the supporting column (2) is provided with a plurality of scale marks (22) along the extending direction of the supporting column (2).

4. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of prism (5) is provided with inserted bar (50), is provided with drive assembly (6) that is used for driving inserted bar (50) pivoted on sleeve (3) top.

5. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: the top end of the sleeve (3) is provided with a yielding groove (31), the driving assembly (6) comprises a driven gear (60) which is rotatably connected to the yielding groove (31) and a driving gear (62) which is rotatably connected to the yielding groove (31) and is meshed with the driven gear (60), a first slot (600) for embedding the insertion rod (50) is formed in the center of the top end of the driven gear (60), a second slot (620) is formed in the center of the top end of the driving gear (62), the cross section of the second slot (620) is polygonal, a clamping column (64) matched with the second slot (620) is movably inserted in the second slot (620), a connecting column (65) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping column (64), and a knob (66) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column (65); still the rigid coupling has apron (7) that is used for sealing the groove of stepping down (31) on sleeve (3) top, offers first hole of stepping down (70) that supply inserted bar (50) to wear to establish and supply second hole of stepping down (71) that spliced pole (65) wear to establish on apron (7), offer caulking groove (72) with joint post (64) adaptation and with second hole of stepping down (71) intercommunication at apron (7) lower surface, knob (66) are located outside the groove of stepping down (31).

6. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: the central point of driven gear (60) bottom puts the rigid coupling and has rotates the first spacing axle (61) of inlaying and locating sleeve (3), puts the rigid coupling at the central point of driving gear (62) bottom and has the second spacing axle (63) of rotating the inlaying and locating sleeve (3).

7. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the circumferential surface of the cone (1) is provided with a plurality of annular convex ribs (11) along the axial direction of the cone (1).

8. The novel high slope displacement and settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cone (1) is fixedly connected with two suspension buckles (12) which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the threaded hole (10).