CN213264428U - Textile machinery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile machine, which comprises a base, a bottom plate and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base, the bottom plate is positioned at the front end of the base, and the bottom of the bottom plate and the bottom of the base are positioned on the same horizontal line; the bottom plate is provided with an air cylinder, a push rod at the top of the air cylinder is connected with a supporting plate mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with an adjustable hook plate assembly. The utility model discloses a set up the hook plate subassembly with adjustable, can be according to cloth batch shaft diameter's difference, freely adjust the distance between top bent plate and the lower part diaphragm, can avoid cloth batch in the transportation simultaneously, the condition of landing appears; through setting up layer board mechanism, can catch cloth batch roller on the conveyer belt fast, make cloth batch by before the holding up, be in stable, quiescent condition, can make adjustable layer board subassembly support cloth batch fast, guaranteed holistic stability.

Description

Textile machinery

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a yardage roll transport mechanism, in particular to spinning machine that weaving workshop was used.

Background art:

in the existing textile workshop, the cloth is subjected to procedures of inspection, rolling, packaging and the like, and finally is conveyed into a storage rack through a conveying belt; after the cloth is rolled, the cloth is subjected to vacuum packaging, the packaged cloth is conveyed into the frame through the conveying mechanism, and finally the cloth is conveyed to a warehouse for storage in a unified manner by workers; present cloth transport mechanism is when using because cloth is the roller form and distributes, and when the layer board on the conveyer belt held cloth, cloth followed the condition of layer board tip landing, and the condition of landing has two kinds: 1. the cloth batch is supported when the supporting plate does not reach the horizontal position, and the cloth batch can slide in the inclined direction; 2, the cloth batch is too heavy and is in a roller-shaped structure, so that the cloth batch can easily roll back and forth; therefore, potential safety hazards are brought to workers, and the cloth batch is damaged in the conveying process.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model solves the technical problem that: the defects of the prior art are overcome, the textile machine is provided, the condition that the cloth is slipped in the transportation process is avoided, the personal safety of workers is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, and the cloth is prevented from being damaged.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme who solves technical problem and take is:

a textile machine comprises a base, a bottom plate and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base, the bottom plate is positioned at the front end of the base, and the bottom of the bottom plate and the bottom of the base are positioned on the same horizontal line; the bottom plate is provided with an air cylinder, a push rod at the top of the air cylinder is connected with a supporting plate mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with an adjustable hook plate assembly.

The conveying mechanism consists of an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, an upper chain wheel, a lower chain wheel, a first chain and a second chain, the upper rotating shaft is connected with a supporting column through a first bearing seat, the supporting column is arranged on the base, and the lower rotating shaft is arranged on the base through a second bearing seat; two upper chain wheels are fixedly connected to two ends of the upper rotating shaft respectively, two lower chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the lower rotating shaft respectively, a first chain is sleeved between the upper chain wheel at the left end of the upper rotating shaft and the lower chain wheel at the left end of the lower rotating shaft, and the first chain is meshed with the corresponding chain wheels; a second chain is sleeved between an upper chain wheel positioned at the right end of the upper rotating shaft and the right end of the lower rotating shaft, and the second chain is meshed with the corresponding chain wheel; and a motor is arranged at the right end of the lower rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower rotating shaft.

Rectangular through grooves are dug in positions, corresponding to the lower base, of the first chain and the second chain, an inclined plate is arranged at the right end of the first bearing seat, and the inclined plate is distributed in a landslide shape; the upper rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat, the lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second bearing seat, and the first chain, the second chain and the base are distributed in a 75-degree shape.

The adjustable hook plate assembly comprises supporting vertical plates, a V-shaped plate and an end part extension plate, wherein the supporting vertical plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end surface of the second bearing seat, one end of the V-shaped plate is hinged with the two supporting vertical plates, the end part extension plate is arranged at the other end of the V-shaped plate, two positioning blocks are arranged on two sides of the left end surface of the V-shaped plate close to the top, a first positioning column is arranged between the two positioning blocks, and at least three first idler wheels are rotatably connected to the first positioning column; a transverse plate is arranged in the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate, one side of the transverse plate is hinged with the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate, a spring is arranged between the lower part of the transverse plate and the left end face of the V-shaped plate, end plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the right side edge of the transverse plate, a second positioning column is arranged between the two end plates, and at least five second idler wheels are rotatably connected to the second positioning column; the middle part of the sharp corner position at the bottom of the V-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a push rod of the cylinder; and a stop block is arranged in the middle of the right end surface of the V-shaped plate.

The inner included angle of the V-shaped plate is 120 degrees, the included angle between the transverse plate and the left end face of the V-shaped plate is 60 degrees, and the length of the left end face of the V-shaped plate is twice of that of the right end face of the V-shaped plate.

The first chain and the second chain are respectively provided with at least 1 adjustable hook plate component, and the adjustable hook plate component on the first chain corresponds to the adjustable hook plate component on the second chain; the adjustable hook plate assembly is characterized in that the adjustable hook plate assembly comprises a lower hook plate and an upper hook plate, the lower hook plate comprises a lower transverse plate and a rectangular positioning sleeve, the right end of the lower transverse plate is fixedly connected with a corresponding chain, the lower transverse plate and the corresponding chain are vertically distributed, the outer end part of the lower transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular positioning sleeve, three positioning sleeves with internal threads are arranged on the outer side surface of the top end of each rectangular positioning sleeve, each positioning sleeve is respectively inserted with a matched positioning bolt in a rotating mode, and the end part of each positioning bolt directly penetrates through the inside of the rectangular positioning sleeve.

The upper hook plate consists of an upper vertical plate and a top bent plate, the top end of the upper vertical plate is provided with the top bent plate, and the top bent plate is distributed in a convex arc shape with a downward opening; the upper vertical plate is matched with the rectangular positioning sleeve, positioning holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the positioning sleeve, of the outer side face of the upper vertical plate, at least three transverse rows of the positioning holes are formed, and each transverse row of the positioning holes is composed of three positioning holes.

The length of the top bent plate is one third of that of the lower transverse plate, and the upper vertical plate is inserted into the rectangular positioning sleeve and fixed in the corresponding positioning hole through a positioning bolt.

The positions of the rectangular through grooves below the positions of the adjustable hook plate assemblies on the first chain or the second chain correspond to each other, and the height and the width of each rectangular through groove meet the requirement of the adjustable hook plate assemblies.

The utility model discloses an actively beneficial effect is:

1. the utility model discloses a hook plate subassembly with adjustable set up, during the use, can adjust the distance between top bent plate to the lower part diaphragm according to the diameter of axle that different cloth was criticized, can criticize the cloth of different diameters of axles and hold, play and block the cloth and criticize the effect of landing. 2. The utility model has the advantages that by arranging the supporting plate mechanism, after the cloth batch is packaged by the film, the cloth batch can stably stay in the V-shaped plate by rolling the cloth batch to the supporting plate mechanism through the conveying belt; through setting up the diaphragm at V template left surface, set up the spring between diaphragm bottom surface and V template left end face, avoid cloth to criticize and roll to the V template in, the rolling condition about appearing by a wide margin reduces cloth and criticizes the moving range, can make cloth criticize fast and be in stable, static state, and the adjustable hook plate of being convenient for is criticized the cloth fast and is held up. 3. The utility model discloses a set up the cylinder bottom the V template, during the use, make the tip extension plate be located the position of conveyer belt below through the cylinder, make cloth criticize and can roll fast and fall to the V template in, then rise the V template through the cylinder, make cloth criticize and be parallel with the base upper end, hook plate with adjustable like this only moves when the position parallel with the base, can transfer the formula layer board when being parallel with the base, just can criticize the cloth and hold, criticize the cloth this moment and hold, cloth is criticized and is in the horizontality, along with the motion of hook plate subassembly with adjustable, make cloth criticize and be in the position to first chain and second chain direction slope fast, avoid appearing cloth criticizing the condition of landing. The utility model is convenient for batch rolling to the containing basket along the inclined plate by arranging the inclined plate at the right end of the first bearing seat; the device reduces the burden of workers, improves the working efficiency, ensures a good and safe working environment, is convenient to use, is simple to operate and is easy to popularize.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the adjustable steel plate assembly of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the drawings, in which:

referring to fig. 1-3, a textile machine comprises a base 1, a bottom plate 2 and a conveying mechanism 6, wherein the conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 1, the bottom plate 2 is positioned at the front end of the base 1, and the bottom of the bottom plate 2 and the bottom of the base 1 are positioned on the same horizontal line; an air cylinder 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, a supporting plate mechanism is connected to a push rod at the top of the air cylinder 4, and an adjustable hook plate assembly is arranged on the conveying mechanism 6.

The conveying mechanism 6 consists of an upper rotating shaft 22, a lower rotating shaft 22-8, an upper chain wheel 21, a lower chain wheel 24, a first chain 23 and a second chain 25, wherein the upper rotating shaft 22 is connected with the supporting column 5 through a first bearing seat 7 (the supporting column 5 is connected with the first bearing seat 7 in a rotating way, and the first bearing seat 7 is fixed on the supporting column 5), the supporting column 5 is arranged on the base 1, and the lower rotating shaft 22-8 is arranged on the base 1 through a second bearing seat 8; two upper chain wheels 21 are fixedly connected to two ends of the upper rotating shaft 22 respectively, two lower chain wheels 24 are arranged at two ends of the lower rotating shaft 22-8 respectively, a first chain 23 is sleeved between the upper chain wheel 21 at the left end of the upper rotating shaft 22 and the lower chain wheel at the left end of the lower rotating shaft 22-8, and the first chain 23 is meshed with the corresponding chain wheels; a second chain 25 is sleeved between the upper chain wheel 21 positioned at the right end of the upper rotating shaft 22 and the right end of the lower rotating shaft 22-8, and the second chain 25 is meshed with the corresponding chain wheel; the right end of the lower rotating shaft 22-8 is provided with a motor, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower rotating shaft 22-8.

Rectangular through grooves 3 are dug in positions, corresponding to the lower base 1, of the first chains 23 and the second chains 25, an inclined plate 9 is arranged at the right end of the first bearing seat 7, and the inclined plate 9 is distributed in a landslide shape; the upper rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat 7, the lower rotating shaft 22-8 is rotatably connected with the second bearing seat 8, and the first chain 23 and the second chain 25 are distributed at 75 degrees with the base 1.

The adjustable hook plate assembly comprises a supporting vertical plate 10-1, a V-shaped plate 10 and an end part extension plate 11, wherein the supporting vertical plate 10-1 is respectively arranged on two sides of the front end surface of the second bearing seat 8, one end of the V-shaped plate 10 is hinged with the two supporting vertical plates 10-1, the end part extension plate 11 is arranged at the other end of the V-shaped plate 10, two positioning blocks 12 are arranged on two sides of the left end surface of the V-shaped plate 10 close to the top, a first positioning column 13 is arranged between the two positioning blocks 12, and at least three first rollers 14 are rotatably connected to the first positioning column 13; a transverse plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate 10, one side of the transverse plate 15 is hinged with the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate 10, a spring 16 is arranged between the lower part of the transverse plate 15 and the left end face of the V-shaped plate 10, end plates 18 are respectively arranged at two ends of the right side edge of the transverse plate 15, a second positioning column is arranged between the two end plates 18, and at least five second idler wheels 19 are rotatably connected to the second positioning column; the middle part of the sharp corner position at the bottom of the V-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected with a push rod of the cylinder 4; a stop block 20 is arranged in the middle of the right end face of the V-shaped plate 10.

The inner included angle of the V-shaped plate 10 is 120 degrees, the included angle between the transverse plate 15 and the left end face of the V-shaped plate 10 is 60 degrees, and the length of the left end face of the V-shaped plate 10 is twice of that of the right end face of the V-shaped plate 10.

The first chain 23 and the second chain 25 are respectively provided with at least 1 adjustable hook plate component, and the adjustable hook plate component on the first chain 23 corresponds to the adjustable hook plate component on the second chain 25; the adjustable hook plate assembly comprises a lower hook plate and an upper hook plate, the lower hook plate comprises a lower transverse plate 22-5 and a rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1, the right end of the lower transverse plate 22-5 is fixedly connected with a corresponding chain, the lower transverse plate 22-5 is vertically distributed with the corresponding chain, the outer end of the lower transverse plate 22-5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1, three positioning sleeves 22-6 with internal threads are arranged on the outer side face of the top end of the rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1, a matched positioning bolt 22-7 is rotatably inserted into each positioning sleeve 22-6, and the end of the positioning bolt 22-7 is directly communicated with the inside of the rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1.

The upper hook plate consists of an upper vertical plate 22-2 and a top bent plate 22-3, the top end of the upper vertical plate 22-2 is provided with the top bent plate 22-3, and the top bent plate 22-3 is distributed in a convex arc shape with a downward opening; the upper vertical plate 22-2 is matched with the rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1, the positioning hole 22-4 is arranged on the outer side surface of the upper vertical plate 22-2 corresponding to the positioning sleeve 22-6, the positioning hole 22-4 is at least three horizontal rows, and each horizontal row is composed of three positioning holes 22-4.

The length of the top bent plate 22-3 is one third of that of the lower transverse plate 22-5, and the upper vertical plate 22-2 is inserted into the rectangular positioning sleeve 22-1 and fixed by inserting the positioning bolt 22-7 into the corresponding positioning hole 22-4.

The position of the rectangular through groove 3 below the position of the adjustable hook plate assembly on the first chain or the second chain is corresponding, and the height and the width of the rectangular through groove 3 meet the passing requirement of the adjustable hook plate assembly.

In the above description, the number of the debuggable hook plate assemblies on the second chain 25 on the first chain 23 is the same, and the debuggable hook plate assemblies on each chain are correspondingly distributed left and right (i.e. located on the same horizontal line), so that the debuggable hook plate assemblies can simultaneously lift up the two ends of the cloth batch.

The working principle is as follows:

before use, the supporting plate mechanism is moved upwards through the air cylinder 4, the end part extension plate 11 on the supporting plate mechanism is positioned below the conveying belt, a cloth batch is conveniently moved onto the supporting plate mechanism and quickly falls down through the first roller, meanwhile, the cloth batch quickly enters the central position of the groove of the V-shaped plate through the second roller pressing the transverse plate and the end part of the transverse plate, and the situation that the cloth batch is too quickly fallen and climbs upwards towards the right end face of the V-shaped plate is avoided through the arrangement of the stop block, so that the limiting effect is achieved;

when the adjustable hook plate component moves to the position of the cloth batch, the cloth batch can be supported; in actual operation, for cloth batch with smaller shaft diameter, when the air cylinder pushes the V-shaped plate to enable the position of the end part extension plate 11 to be enough to enable the cloth batch to fall down from the conveying belt, the air cylinder can be kept at the position, and the V-shaped plate is not required to be jacked up through the air cylinder subsequently; because the cloth batch with small shaft diameter is light, when the cloth batch moves to the end part on the adjustable hook plate component, the gravity borne by the end part is small, and the cloth batch can be quickly inclined to the chain through the movement of the adjustable hook plate;

for cloth batches with larger shaft diameters, namely heavier cloth batches; the cylinder requires two movements: a. the cylinder pushes the V-shaped plate to enable the position of the end part extension plate 11 to be enough to enable the cloth batch to fall from the conveying belt; b. the V-shaped plate is pushed to the top through the air cylinder, the cloth batch is parallel to the upper end face of the base 1, and at the moment, when the adjustable hook plate supports the cloth batch, the cloth batch can be rapidly in a state of inclining towards the chain along with the movement of the adjustable hook plate, so that the condition that the cloth batch slides down is avoided.

The adjustable hook plate component is arranged on the conveying mechanism, so that the distance between the top bent plate and the lower transverse plate can be freely adjusted according to the difference of the diameters of the cloth batching shafts; the top bent plate is arranged in an arc-shaped distribution, so that the contact surface between the batching roller shaft and the top bent plate is increased, and the batching can be conveniently and quickly hooked; through setting up layer board mechanism, can catch cloth batch roller on the conveyer belt fast, make cloth batch by before the holding up, be in stable, quiescent condition, can make adjustable layer board subassembly support cloth batch fast, guaranteed holistic stability, avoided cloth batch the condition that appears the landing in the transportation.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a textile machine, includes base (1), bottom plate (2) and transport mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1), the bottom plate (2) is positioned at the front end of the base (1), and the bottom of the bottom plate (2) and the bottom of the base (1) are positioned on the same horizontal line; the bottom plate (2) is provided with an air cylinder (4), a push rod at the top of the air cylinder (4) is connected with a supporting plate mechanism, and an adjustable hook plate assembly is arranged on the conveying mechanism (6).

2. A textile machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (6) consists of an upper rotating shaft (22), a lower rotating shaft (22-8), an upper chain wheel (21), a lower chain wheel (24), a first chain (23) and a second chain (25), the upper rotating shaft (22) is connected with the supporting column (5) through a first bearing seat (7), the supporting column (5) is arranged on the base (1), and the lower rotating shaft (22-8) is arranged on the base (1) through a second bearing seat (8); two upper chain wheels (21) are fixedly connected to two ends of the upper rotating shaft (22) respectively, two lower chain wheels (24) are arranged at two ends of the lower rotating shaft (22-8) respectively, a first chain (23) is sleeved between the upper chain wheel (21) at the left end of the upper rotating shaft (22) and the lower chain wheel at the left end of the lower rotating shaft (22-8), and the first chain (23) is meshed with the corresponding chain wheels; a second chain (25) is sleeved between an upper chain wheel (21) positioned at the right end of the upper rotating shaft (22) and the right end of the lower rotating shaft (22-8), and the second chain (25) is meshed and connected with the corresponding chain wheel; the right end of the lower rotating shaft (22-8) is provided with a motor, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower rotating shaft (22-8).

3. A textile machine, according to claim 2, characterized in that: rectangular through grooves (3) are dug in positions, corresponding to the lower base (1), of the first chain (23) and the second chain (25), an inclined plate (9) is arranged at the right end of the first bearing seat (7), and the inclined plate (9) is distributed in a landslide shape; the upper rotating shaft (22) is rotationally connected with the first bearing seat (7), and the lower rotating shaft (22-8) is rotationally connected with the second bearing seat (8); the first chain (23), the second chain (25) and the base (1) are distributed in a 75-degree shape.

4. A textile machine according to claim 3, wherein: the adjustable hook plate assembly comprises supporting vertical plates (10-1), a V-shaped plate (10) and end part extension plates (11), the supporting vertical plates (10-1) are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end face of the second bearing seat (8), one end of the V-shaped plate (10) is hinged with the two supporting vertical plates (10-1), the end part extension plate (11) is arranged at the other end of the V-shaped plate (10), two positioning blocks (12) are arranged on two sides, close to the top, of the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10), a first positioning column (13) is arranged between the two positioning blocks (12), and at least three first rolling wheels (14) are rotatably connected to the first positioning column (13); a transverse plate (15) is arranged in the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10), one side of the transverse plate (15) is hinged with the middle of the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10), a spring (16) is arranged between the lower part of the transverse plate (15) and the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10), end plates (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the right side edge of the transverse plate (15), a second positioning column is arranged between the two end plates (18), and at least five second idler wheels (19) are rotatably connected to the second positioning column; the middle part of the sharp corner position at the bottom of the V-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected with a push rod of the cylinder (4); a stop block (20) is arranged in the middle of the right end surface of the V-shaped plate (10).

5. A textile machine according to claim 4, wherein: the inner included angle of the V-shaped plate (10) is 120 degrees, the included angle between the transverse plate (15) and the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10) is 60 degrees, and the length of the left end face of the V-shaped plate (10) is twice of that of the right end face of the V-shaped plate (10).

6. A textile machine, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first chain (23) and the second chain (25) are respectively provided with at least 1 adjustable hook plate component, and the adjustable hook plate component positioned on the first chain (23) corresponds to the adjustable hook plate component on the second chain (25); the adjustable hook plate component consists of a lower hook plate and an upper hook plate, the lower hook plate consists of a lower transverse plate (22-5) and a rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1), the right end of the lower transverse plate (22-5) is fixedly connected with the corresponding chain, the lower transverse plate (22-5) is vertically distributed with the corresponding chain, the outer end part of the lower transverse plate (22-5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1), three positioning sleeves (22-6) with internal threads are arranged on the outer side surface of the top end of the rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1), each positioning sleeve (22-6) is respectively inserted with a matched positioning bolt (22-7) in a rotating way, the end part of the positioning bolt (22-7) is directly communicated with the inside of the rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1).

7. A textile machine according to claim 6, wherein: the upper hook plate consists of an upper vertical plate (22-2) and a top bent plate (22-3), the top end of the upper vertical plate (22-2) is provided with the top bent plate (22-3), and the top bent plate (22-3) is distributed in a convex arc shape with a downward opening; the upper vertical plate (22-2) is matched with the rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1), positioning holes (22-4) are formed in the position, corresponding to the positioning sleeve (22-6), of the outer side face of the upper vertical plate (22-2), at least three transverse rows of the positioning holes (22-4) are formed, and each transverse row is composed of three positioning holes (22-4).

8. A textile machine according to claim 7, wherein: the length of the top bent plate (22-3) is one third of that of the lower transverse plate (22-5), and the upper vertical plate (22-2) is inserted into the rectangular positioning sleeve (22-1) and fixed by inserting the positioning bolt (22-7) into the corresponding positioning hole (22-4).

9. A textile machine according to claim 3 or 6, wherein: the position of the rectangular through groove (3) below the position of the adjustable hook plate assembly on the first chain or the second chain corresponds to that of the rectangular through groove (3), and the height and the width of the rectangular through groove (3) meet the requirement of the adjustable hook plate assembly.

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