CN213256920U - 3D forges blank heating furnace - Google Patents
3D forges blank heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN213256920U CN213256920U CN202021967813.5U CN202021967813U CN213256920U CN 213256920 U CN213256920 U CN 213256920U CN 202021967813 U CN202021967813 U CN 202021967813U CN 213256920 U CN213256920 U CN 213256920U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a 3D forging blank heating furnace, which belongs to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, and comprises a furnace body, a combustion system arranged in the furnace body, and a roller mechanism which is arranged in the furnace body and used for moving a wheel hub; the furnace bodies at the two ends of the roller mechanism are provided with symmetrical feed inlets and discharge outlets, and the feed inlets and the discharge outlets are respectively provided with furnace door mechanisms; a feeding table is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism of the feeding hole, and a discharging table is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism of the discharging hole; a smoke exhaust pipeline is also arranged on the furnace body; the outer sides of the feeding table and the discharging table are respectively provided with a manipulator used for grabbing the wheel hub, and the manipulators are fixed on the rotating platform. The utility model discloses a 3D forges blank heating furnace, simple structure, convenient to use solves the problem that 3D forges the blank work piece temperature is not enough after one forges, guarantees simultaneously that the work piece position does not take place the skew in the stove, the next process of completion that can be better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for heat treatment, concretely relates to 3D forges blank heating furnace.
Background
In the forging process of the aluminum alloy hub, for the plane that the hub rim is not directly forged, most of the existing blank heating furnaces can meet the production requirements, but the 3D forging blank hub rim already exists before entering the furnace, the position of the 3D forging blank hub rim is deviated in the heating process in the existing heating furnace, and meanwhile, the temperature of a workpiece of the 3D forging blank after one forging is insufficient, so that a new heating furnace needs to be developed to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a 3D forges blank heating furnace to solve the problem that the work piece temperature is not enough after 3D forges the blank one forges.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
A3D forging blank heating furnace comprises a furnace body, a combustion system arranged in the furnace body, and a roller mechanism which is arranged in the furnace body and used for moving a hub; the furnace bodies at the two ends of the roller mechanism are provided with symmetrical feed inlets and discharge outlets, and the feed inlets and the discharge outlets are respectively provided with furnace door mechanisms; a feeding table is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism of the feeding hole, and a discharging table is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism of the discharging hole; a smoke exhaust pipeline is also arranged on the furnace body; the outer sides of the feeding table and the discharging table are respectively provided with a manipulator used for grabbing the wheel hub, and the manipulators are fixed on the rotating platform.
The furnace body is also internally provided with a fan.
And a conveying mechanism used for moving the wheel hub is arranged on the same side of the feeding table and the discharging table.
The conveying mechanism is a chain type conveying line.
And a feeding end roller way which can enable the hubs to be arranged in a centering way is arranged between the conveying mechanism and the feeding table.
The bottom of the discharging table is provided with a cylinder which can enable the discharging table to move between the position of a furnace door mechanism of the discharging port and the initial position of the furnace door mechanism.
The bottom of the feeding table is provided with a cylinder which can enable the feeding table to move between the position of a furnace door mechanism of the feeding hole and the initial position of the furnace door mechanism.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this 3D forges blank heating furnace, simple structure, convenient to use solves the 3D and forges the blank and the problem that the work piece temperature is not enough after forging, guarantees simultaneously that the work piece position does not take place the skew in the stove, the completion next process that can be better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a roller mechanism; 3. a feeding table; 4. a furnace door mechanism; 5. a fan; 6. a smoke exhaust duct; 7. a combustion system; 8. a discharging table; 9. a conveying mechanism; 10. a robot arm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a 3D forging blank heating furnace as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a furnace body 1, a combustion system 7 arranged in the furnace body 1, and a roller mechanism 2 which is arranged in the furnace body 1 and used for moving a wheel hub; the furnace body 1 at the two ends of the roller mechanism 2 is provided with a symmetrical feed inlet and a symmetrical discharge outlet, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are used for the hub to enter and exit the furnace body 1, and the outer sides of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are respectively provided with a furnace door mechanism 4; a feeding table 3 is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism 4 of the feeding hole; the bottom of the feeding table 3 is provided with a cylinder which can enable the feeding table 3 to move between the position of the furnace door mechanism 4 of the feeding port and the initial position of the furnace door mechanism, and the outer side of the furnace door mechanism 4 of the discharging port is provided with a discharging table 8; 8 bottoms of ejection of compact platform are equipped with the cylinder that enables ejection of compact platform 8 and move between the furnace door mechanism 4 position of discharge gate and its initial position, the outside of feed table 3 and ejection of compact platform 8 is equipped with the manipulator 10 that is used for snatching wheel hub respectively, manipulator 10 is fixed in on the rotary platform, still be equipped with exhaust pipe 6 on the furnace body 1, still be equipped with fan 5 in the furnace body 1, feed table 3 is equipped with the conveying mechanism 9 that is used for wheel hub to remove with ejection of compact platform 8's homonymy limit, it is worth noting, conveying mechanism 9 is the chain transfer chain, and is stable, and conveying efficiency is high, be equipped with the material loading end roll table that enables wheel hub centering and arrange between conveying mechanism 9 and the feed table.
The working principle is as follows: according to the 3D forging blank heating furnace, when an aluminum alloy hub blank in the previous process is clamped by the manipulator 10 and taken onto a feeding end roller way of the 3D forging blank heating furnace for centering, the aluminum alloy hub blank is waited to ascend and descend and is conveyed into the furnace, when a feeding signal is in place, a furnace door mechanism 4 of a feeding port is opened, compressed air is introduced into an air cylinder at the bottom of a feeding table 3, a piston rod is retracted, the position of a furnace door of the feeding table 3 moves, at the moment, the hub to be fed in the feeding table 3 is driven by a feeding motor and the feeding roller way in the furnace to rapidly operate in the furnace, the hub stops at a fixed position, the piston rod extends out, the feeding table returns to the original position; the hub in the furnace runs to the discharge hole according to the production beat under the motion of the roller mechanism 2; when the wheel hub in the furnace reaches the discharging position, the furnace door obtains a discharging signal, the furnace door mechanism 4 at the discharging port is opened, the discharging table 8 obtains a furnace door opening in-place signal, a cylinder at the bottom of the discharging table 8 is filled with compressed air, a piston rod is retracted, the discharging table 8 moves to the position of the furnace door, the conveying roller table starts to work after receiving the in-place signal of the discharging table 8, the workpiece is output through the roller table and the conveying roller table in the furnace, and the workpiece is clamped while rotating; the discharging platform senses material information of the conveying roller way, the air cylinder extends out of the piston rod, the discharging platform 8 retreats to the original position, the mechanical arm 10 gives a rotation stopping signal to the rotating platform, the rotation is stopped, the clamping is loosened, the mechanical arm 10 takes a piece, and discharging is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a 3D forges blank heating furnace which characterized in that: comprises a furnace body (1), a combustion system (7) arranged in the furnace body (1) and a roller mechanism (2) which is arranged in the furnace body (1) and used for moving a hub; the furnace bodies (1) at the two ends of the roller mechanism (2) are provided with symmetrical feed inlets and discharge outlets, and the feed inlets and the discharge outlets are respectively provided with furnace door mechanisms (4); a feeding table (3) is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism (4) of the feeding hole, and a discharging table (8) is arranged on the outer side of the furnace door mechanism (4) of the discharging hole; a smoke exhaust pipeline (6) is also arranged on the furnace body (1); the outer sides of the feeding table (3) and the discharging table (8) are respectively provided with a manipulator (10) used for grabbing the wheel hub, and the manipulators (10) are fixed on the rotating platform.
2. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: a fan (5) is also arranged in the furnace body (1).
3. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: and a conveying mechanism (9) used for moving the wheel hub is arranged on the same side of the feeding table (3) and the discharging table (8).
4. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 3, wherein: the conveying mechanism (9) is a chain type conveying line.
5. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 3, wherein: and a feeding end roller way capable of enabling the hubs to be arranged in a centering manner is arranged between the conveying mechanism (9) and the feeding table (3).
6. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the discharging platform (8) is provided with a cylinder which can enable the discharging platform (8) to move between the position of a furnace door mechanism (4) of the discharging port and the initial position of the furnace door mechanism.
7. The 3D forging-blank heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the feeding table (3) is provided with a cylinder which can enable the feeding table (3) to move between the position of a furnace door mechanism (4) of the feeding port and the initial position of the furnace door mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021967813.5U CN213256920U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | 3D forges blank heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021967813.5U CN213256920U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | 3D forges blank heating furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213256920U true CN213256920U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021967813.5U Active CN213256920U (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | 3D forges blank heating furnace |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113293302A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-24 | 洛阳托普热能技术有限公司 | Waste aluminum wheel hub recycling production line and production method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-09-10 CN CN202021967813.5U patent/CN213256920U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113293302A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-24 | 洛阳托普热能技术有限公司 | Waste aluminum wheel hub recycling production line and production method thereof |
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