CN213254583U - Wheat seed huller is used in breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a wheat seed peel machine is used in breeding, includes the casing, the inside of casing is rotated and is provided with two rolls the roller, the upper end of casing is provided with the feed inlet, the lower extreme of casing is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with out the shell mouth on the right side wall of casing, still includes shale shaker, screen panel, receipts shell case and hair-dryer, the shale shaker sets up the below of rolling the roller and is located the top of discharge gate, the high right side slope in the left and right sides of shale shaker sets up, the right-hand member of shale shaker extends to the lower extreme of out the shell mouth, the mouth of blowing of hair-dryer inclines towards the upper right side and towards go out the shell mouth, receive the shell case setting in the right side of going out the shell mouth the upper end opening of receiving the shell case with the lower extreme parallel and level setting of going out the shell mouth, the screen panel setting is in the top of receiving the shell case. In a word, the utility model discloses can accomplish the back with wheat seed and the shell autosegregation who gets rid of after the shelling comes, guarantee shelling efficiency and quality.

Description

Wheat seed huller is used in breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural breeding technical field, concretely relates to wheat seed peel machine is used in breeding.

Background

In order to improve the purity of the wheat seeds and ensure the germination rate of the seeds, the wheat seeds with hulls need to be subjected to hulling treatment. The existing huller adopts two contra-rotating milling rollers to mill and hulle wheat seeds, although shells of the wheat seeds can be well removed, the wheat seeds cannot be separated from the removed shells after hulling is completed, the shells still need to be manually selected from the wheat seeds, and hulling efficiency and quality are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a wheat seed peel machine is used in breeding, aim at: after hulling is finished, the wheat seeds and the removed hulls are automatically separated, so that hulling efficiency and quality are ensured.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a wheat seed huller for breeding comprises a shell, wherein two rolling rollers are rotatably arranged inside the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the shell, a shell outlet is formed in the right side wall of the shell, and the shell outlet is lower than the rolling rollers; also comprises a vibrating screen, a filter screen cover, a shell collecting box and a blower, wherein the vibrating screen is arranged inside the shell, the vibrating screen is arranged below the rolling roller and above the discharge port, the vibrating screen is obliquely arranged in a manner of being higher at the left and lower at the right, the right end of the vibrating screen extends to the lower end of the shell outlet, the blower is arranged below the left end of the vibrating screen, the blowing port of the blower inclines to the upper right and faces the shell outlet, the shell collecting box is arranged on the right side of the shell outlet, the left side wall of the shell collecting box is tightly attached to the right side wall of the shell, the upper end opening of the shell collecting box is flush with the lower end of the shell outlet, the filter screen cover is arranged above the shell collecting box and above the shell outlet, the left end of the filter screen cover is connected with the right side wall of the shell, and the right end of the filter screen cover is connected with the right side edge of the upper opening of the shell collecting box.

Further, the top of feed inlet is provided with the feeder hopper, be provided with flitch under first flitch and the second on the inside wall of feeder hopper, the flitch setting is in under the second the top of flitch under the first, the flitch left side height right side low slope sets up under the first, the left end of flitch under the first with the left inside wall fixed connection of feeder hopper, the flitch left side low height right side high slope sets up under the second, the flitch right-hand member under the second with the right side inside wall fixed connection of feeder hopper, the left end of flitch is located under the second the left side of flitch right-hand member under the first.

Furthermore, the left end of the filter screen cover is provided with a limiting column along the left-right direction, a through hole is formed in the right side wall of the shell, the limiting column is inserted into the through hole in a clearance mode, and the bottom surface of the right end of the filter screen cover is connected with the upper surface of the shell collecting box in a sliding mode.

Further, a conveying belt is arranged below the discharge hole.

Further, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the compression roller rolls wheat seed and shell after the separation, fall the vibration sieve with wheat seed and the shell of getting rid of after the shelling is accomplished on, the discharge gate falls to the vibration sieve vibration screening wheat seed, the shell is left on the vibration sieve, the hair-dryer is bloied and falls to the collection incasement after the shell outlet outside is blown to the shell and is collected through the screen panel, because the vibration sieve slope sets up and keeps the vibration always, the hair-dryer can fully blow the shell of mixing in the wheat seed up, make wheat seed and shell fully separated, guarantee shelling efficiency and quality. The filter screen cover can collect the shell and prevent the scattered polluted environment of its punishment of four, endangers workman's health. In a word, the utility model discloses can accomplish the back with wheat seed and the shell autosegregation who gets rid of after the shelling comes, guarantee shelling efficiency and quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the shell, 2, shale shaker, 3, roll roller, 4, feed inlet, 5, feeder hopper, 6, first flitch down, 7, second flitch down, 8, play shell mouth, 9, filter screen cover, 10, receipts shell case, 11, discharge gate, 12, conveyer belt, 13, hair-dryer, 14, spacing post.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a wheat seed huller for breeding, which comprises a shell 1, wherein two rolling rollers 3 are rotatably arranged in the shell 1, a feed inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a discharge outlet 11 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, a shell outlet 8 is arranged on the right side wall of the shell 1, and the shell outlet 8 is lower than the rolling rollers 3; also comprises a vibrating screen 2 and a filter screen cover 9, receive shell case 10 and hair-dryer 13, shale shaker 2 sets up in the inside of casing 1, shale shaker 2 sets up in the below of rolling roller 3 and is located the top of discharge gate 11, shale shaker 2 high-left-low slope sets up, the right-hand member of shale shaker 2 extends to the lower extreme of play shell mouth 8, hair-dryer 13 sets up in the below of shale shaker 2 left end and the mouth of blowing of hair-dryer 13 inclines to the upper right side and towards play shell mouth 8, it sets up to receive shell case 10 and to receive the left side wall of shell case 10 and hug closely the setting with the right side wall of casing 1 on the right side of play shell mouth 8, the upper end opening of receiving shell case 10 sets up with the lower extreme parallel and level of play shell mouth 8, screen panel 9 sets up in the top of receiving shell case 10 and is located the top of play shell mouth 8, the left end of screen panel 9 is connected with the right side wall of casing 1, the right-hand member of screen panel 9 is connected with the right-hand member of.

The utility model provides a pair of wheat seed peel machine is used in breeding, in the in-service use process, add the wheat seed that has the shell from feed inlet 4, roll roller 3 and roll wheat seed and shell separation after that, the shelling is accomplished the back, the wheat seed falls on shale shaker 2 with the shell that gets rid of, 2 shale shaker vibration screening wheat seeds fall the discharge gate, the shell is left on shale shaker 2, hair-dryer 13 is bloied and is blown out the shell 8 outsides and fall in collecting the collection box 10 after filter screen panel 9, because the slope of shale shaker 2 sets up and keeps vibrating always, hair-dryer 13 can fully blow up the shell of mixing in the wheat seed, make wheat seed and shell fully separated, guarantee shelling efficiency and quality, filter screen 9 can collect the shell and prevent its contaminated environment that scatters everywhere, harm workman is healthy. In a word, the utility model discloses can accomplish the back with wheat seed and the shell autosegregation who gets rid of after the shelling comes, guarantee shelling efficiency and quality.

In order to prevent the removed shell from flying out of the feed port 4, a feed hopper 5 is arranged above the feed port 4, a first blanking plate 6 and a second blanking plate 7 are arranged on the inner side wall of the feed hopper 5, the second blanking plate 7 is arranged above the first blanking plate 6, the first blanking plate 6 is arranged in a manner of inclining left and right, the left end of the first blanking plate 6 is fixedly connected with the left inner side wall of the feed hopper 5, the second blanking plate 7 is arranged in a manner of inclining left and right, the right end of the second blanking plate 7 is fixedly connected with the right inner side wall of the feed hopper 5, the left end of the second blanking plate 7 is positioned at the left side of the right end of the first blanking plate 6, the first blanking plate 6 and the second blanking plate 7 can not only prevent the removed shell from flying out of the feed port 4, and also can make the material that the feeder hopper 5 fell to drop between two rolls roller 3 comparatively evenly, improve the effect of shelling that rolls roller 3.

In this embodiment, the left end of screen panel 9 is provided with spacing post 14 along left right direction, is provided with the through-hole on the right side wall of casing 1, and in the through-hole was inserted to spacing post 14 clearance, the bottom surface of screen panel 9 right-hand member and the upper surface sliding connection who receives the shell case for screen panel 9 and casing 1, receive shell case 10 are all can dismantle the connection, conveniently clear up the casing in receiving shell case 10.

In order to facilitate transportation of the hulled wheat seeds, a conveyor belt 12 is disposed below the discharge port 11 for conveying the hulled wheat seeds, in this embodiment, baffles are disposed on two sides of the conveyor belt 12 to prevent the hulled wheat seeds from splashing and falling off when falling from the discharge port 11 onto the conveyor belt 12.

The principle and the embodiment of the present invention have been explained by using specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and these modifications and modifications also fall into the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A wheat seed huller for breeding is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein two milling rollers (3) are rotatably arranged in the shell (1), a feeding hole (4) is formed in the upper end of the shell (1), a discharging hole (11) is formed in the lower end of the shell (1), a shell outlet (8) is formed in the right side wall of the shell (1), and the shell outlet (8) is lower than the milling rollers (3); still include shale shaker (2), screen panel (9), receipts shell case (10) and hair-dryer (13), shale shaker (2) set up the inside of casing (1), shale shaker (2) set up the below of rolling roller (3) and be located the top of discharge gate (11), the high right side low slope in left side of shale shaker (2) sets up, the right-hand member of shale shaker (2) extends to the lower extreme of play shell mouth (8), hair-dryer (13) set up the below of shale shaker (2) left end and the mouth of blowing of hair-dryer (13) is to the upper right side slope and orientation go out shell mouth (8), receive shell case (10) set up the right side of going out shell mouth (8) and the left side wall of receiving shell case (10) with the right side wall of casing (1) is hugged closely and is set up, the upper end opening of receiving shell case (10) with the lower extreme parallel and level setting of going out shell mouth (8), the filter screen cover (9) is arranged above the shell collecting box (10) and is positioned above the shell outlet (8), the left end of the filter screen cover (9) is connected with the right side wall of the shell (1), and the right end of the filter screen cover (9) is connected with the right side edge of the upper end opening of the shell collecting box (10).

2. A wheat seed huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (5) is provided above the feed inlet (4), a first blanking plate (6) and a second blanking plate (7) are provided on the inner side wall of the feed hopper (5), the second blanking plate (7) is provided above the first blanking plate (6), the first blanking plate (6) is arranged in a manner of inclining from high to low in the left and right, the left end of the first blanking plate (6) is fixedly connected with the left inner side wall of the feed hopper (5), the second blanking plate (7) is arranged in a manner of inclining from low to high in the left and right, the right end of the second blanking plate (7) is fixedly connected with the right inner side wall of the feed hopper (5), and the left end of the second blanking plate (7) is positioned at the left side of the right end of the first blanking plate (6).

3. A wheat seed huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the screen cover (9) is provided with a stopper post (14) in a left-right direction, the right side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a through hole, the stopper post (14) is inserted into the through hole with a gap, and the bottom surface of the right end of the screen cover (9) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the hull collecting box.

4. A wheat seed huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt (12) is provided below the discharge port (11).

5. A wheat seed huller as claimed in claim 4, wherein the conveyor belt (12) is provided with baffles on both sides.

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