CN213253175U

CN213253175U - Pressure filter for waste lithium battery treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213253175U
Application number: CN202021724309.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李森; 肖培南; 刘水发
Original assignee: Jiangxi Ruida New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Ruida New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure filter for waste lithium battery treatment, including wasing the case, the middle-end fixed mounting who washs the roof portion has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through the internal surface fixedly connected with bull stick that washs roof portion middle-end, a plurality of puddlers of the external fixed surface of bull stick bottom, wash the left end of incasement surface and seted up first solenoid valve, wash the left middle-end fixedly connected with backup pad of case, the case is smashed to the left top fixedly connected with of backup pad, smash the equal fixedly connected with second guide plate in the left and right sides of incasement chamber upper end, the left middle-end fixed mounting of crushing case has first motor. The utility model discloses set up backup pad, first motor, crushing case and second solenoid valve, reached and smashed abluent purpose, solved current pressure filter and did not possess and smash abluent function, caused the trouble to people's subsequent filter-pressing work, leaded to the not thorough problem of filter-pressing.

Description

Pressure filter for waste lithium battery treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell technical field specifically is pressure filter for waste lithium battery treatment.

Background

The lithium battery is a battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as an anode material and using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and because a plurality of pollutants exist in the lithium battery, after the service life of the lithium battery is over, the waste lithium battery can be uniformly treated, wherein a filter press is involved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pressure filter is used in old and useless lithium cell processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the waste lithium battery treatment pressure filter comprises a cleaning box, wherein a second motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the cleaning box, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the top of the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the left end of the lower surface of the cleaning box, a support plate is fixedly connected at the middle end of the left side of the cleaning box, a crushing box is fixedly connected at the top of the left side of the support plate, second guide plates are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the upper end of an inner cavity of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the left side of the crushing box, a grinding roller is fixedly connected at the inner surface of the middle end of the left side of the crushing box through, the right side of the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the inner surface of the left upper end of the cleaning box.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with T shaped plate in the left and right sides of backup pad lower surface, the lower fixed surface of T shaped plate is connected with the filter-pressing case, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder in the left and right sides at filter-pressing case inner chamber top, the lower fixed surface of cylinder is connected with the clamp plate.

Preferably, the left lower end of the filter-pressing box is movably connected with a hinge door, the lower surface of the filter-pressing box is provided with a plurality of draining ports, and the right upper end of the filter-pressing box is provided with a feeding port.

Preferably, a water injection port is formed in the right side of the top of the cleaning box, and a first guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the left and right sides of wasing the bottom half, and the mounting hole has all been seted up in the outside of supporting leg lower surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model is provided with a supporting plate, a first motor, a crushing box and a second electromagnetic valve, waste lithium batteries are put into the crushing box, the waste lithium batteries are guided into the inner side of a grinding roller through a second guide plate, the first motor is started to work through an external controller, the first motor drives the grinding roller to rotate, the lithium batteries are ground and crushed, the second electromagnetic valve is started through the external controller, the crushed lithium batteries fall into the inner cavity of a cleaning box, clear water is injected through a water injection port, the second motor is started to work through the external controller, the second motor drives a stirring rod to stir, clean and dilute lithium battery fragments through a rotating rod, the first electromagnetic valve is started through the external controller, the lithium battery fragments and sewage fall into the inner cavity of a filter press box through a feeding port, the sewage is discharged through a draining port, the lithium battery fragments are left in the inner cavity of the filter press box, the expansion of an air cylinder, the cylinder drives clamp plate compression lithium cell piece, and sewage is discharged through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth and is carried out unified processing, and the compression piece after the filter-pressing is taken out after opening the hinge door, has reached and has smashed abluent purpose, has solved current pressure filter and has not possessed and has smashed abluent function, has caused the trouble to people's subsequent filter-pressing work, leads to the not thorough problem of filter-pressing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the filter press box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a first solenoid valve; 3. a filter-pressing box; 4. a T-shaped plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a crushing box; 8. a second solenoid valve; 9. a second motor; 10. a water injection port; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a first baffle; 14. supporting legs; 15. a second baffle; 16. a grinding roller; 17. a cylinder; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a hinge door; 20. draining ports; 21. and a feeding port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a wash case 1, first solenoid valve 2, filter-pressing case 3, T shaped plate 4, backup pad 5, first motor 6, smash case 7, second solenoid valve 8, second motor 9, water filling port 10, bull stick 11, puddler 12, first guide plate 13, supporting leg 14, second guide plate 15, grind roller 16, cylinder 17, clamp plate 18, hinge door 19, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth 20, pan feeding mouth 21 part are the parts that general standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are this technical staff and all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a filter press for waste lithium battery treatment comprises a cleaning tank 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 14, the outer sides of the lower surfaces of the supporting legs 14 are respectively provided with a mounting hole, the right side of the top of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a water injection port 10, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 13, the middle end of the top of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the top of the cleaning tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, the outer surface of the bottom of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 12, the left end of the lower surface of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 2, the left middle end of the cleaning tank 1 is, the left side and the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the filter-pressing box 3 are both fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17, the lower surface of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 18, the left lower end of the filter-pressing box 3 is movably connected with a hinge door 19, the lower surface of the filter-pressing box 3 is provided with a plurality of draining ports 20, the right upper end of the filter-pressing box 3 is provided with a feeding port 21, the left top of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 7, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing box 7 are both fixedly connected with a second guide plate 15, the left middle end of the crushing box 7 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the inner surface of the left middle end of the crushing box 7 and is fixedly connected with a grinding roller 16, the right side of the grinding roller 16 is movably connected, the device is provided with a supporting plate 5, a first motor 6, a crushing box 7 and a second electromagnetic valve 8, waste lithium batteries are put into the crushing box 7, are guided into the inner side of a grinding roller 16 through a second guide plate 15, the first motor 6 is started to work through an external controller, the first motor 6 drives the grinding roller 16 to rotate to grind and crush the lithium batteries, the second electromagnetic valve 8 is started through the external controller, the crushed lithium batteries fall into an inner cavity of a cleaning box 1, clear water is injected through a water injection port 10, the second motor 9 is started to work through the external controller, the second motor 9 drives a stirring rod 12 through a rotating rod 11 to stir, clean and dilute lithium battery fragments, the first electromagnetic valve 2 is started through the external controller, the lithium battery fragments and sewage together fall into an inner cavity of a filter press box 3 through a feeding port 21, the sewage is discharged through a water draining port 20, the lithium battery fragments are left in the inner cavity of the filter press box 3, open cylinder 17 flexible through external controller, cylinder 17 drives the clamp plate 18 compression lithium cell piece, and sewage carries out unified treatment through the discharge of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth 20, and the compression piece after the filter-pressing takes out after opening hinge door 19, has reached and has smashed abluent purpose, and external controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application.

When in use, the support plate 5, the first motor 6, the crushing box 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 8 are arranged, waste lithium batteries are put into the crushing box 7, are guided into the inner side of the grinding roller 16 through the second guide plate 15, the first motor 6 is started to work through the external controller, the first motor 6 drives the grinding roller 16 to rotate, the lithium batteries are ground and crushed, the second electromagnetic valve 8 is started through the external controller, the crushed lithium batteries fall into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, clear water is injected through the water injection port 10, the second motor 9 is started to work through the external controller, the second motor 9 drives the stirring rod 12 through the rotating rod 11 to stir, clean and dilute the lithium battery fragments, the first electromagnetic valve 2 is started through the external controller, the lithium battery fragments and sewage together fall into the inner cavity of the filter press box 3 through the material inlet 21, the sewage is discharged through the water draining port 20, the lithium battery fragments are left in the inner cavity of the filter press box 3, open cylinder 17 through external controller and stretch out and draw back, cylinder 17 drives clamp plate 18 compression lithium cell piece, and sewage is discharged through waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth 20 and is unified the processing, and the compression piece after the filter-pressing is taken out after opening hinge door 19, has reached and has smashed abluent purpose, has solved current pressure filter and has not possessed crushing abluent function, has caused the trouble to people's subsequent filter-pressing work, leads to the not thorough problem of filter-pressing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Pressure filter is used in old and useless lithium cell processing, including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the middle end of the top of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (9), the output end of the second motor (9) penetrates through an inner surface fixed connection rotating rod (11) of the middle end of the top of the cleaning box (1), the outer surface fixed connection of the bottom of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (12), the left end of the lower surface of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (2), the left middle end of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (5), the left top of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (7), the left side and the right side of the upper end of an inner cavity of the crushing box (7) are both fixedly connected with second guide plates (15), the left middle end of the crushing box (7) is fixedly provided with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) penetrates through an inner surface fixed connection grinding roller, and the right side of the grinding roller (16) is movably connected to the left middle end of the inner cavity of the crushing box (7), the inner surface of the right lower end of the crushing box (7) is movably connected with a second electromagnetic valve (8), and the right side of the second electromagnetic valve (8) is communicated with the inner surface of the left upper end of the cleaning box (1).

2. The filter press for processing waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with T shaped plate (4) of the left and right sides of backup pad (5) lower surface, the lower fixed surface of T shaped plate (4) is connected with filter-pressing box (3), the equal fixedly connected with cylinder (17) of the left and right sides at filter-pressing box (3) inner chamber top, the lower fixed surface of cylinder (17) is connected with clamp plate (18).

3. The filter press for processing waste lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left lower end of the filter-pressing box (3) is movably connected with a hinge door (19), the lower surface of the filter-pressing box (3) is provided with a plurality of draining ports (20), and the right upper end of the filter-pressing box (3) is provided with a feeding port (21).

4. The filter press for processing waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: wash the right side at case (1) top and seted up water filling port (10), wash the first guide plate (13) of bottom fixedly connected with of case (1) inner chamber.

5. The filter press for processing waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: wash the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (14) in the left and right sides of case (1) bottom, and the mounting hole has all been seted up in the outside of supporting leg (14) lower surface.