CN214553887U - Dust collector for solid waste treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector for solid useless processing, including smashing the case, the left side intercommunication at crushing roof portion has the feeder hopper, there is the apron at the top of feeder hopper through hinge swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the motor case around smashing the case left, the inner chamber fixed mounting of motor case has step motor, step motor's output rotates and is connected with crushing roller, smash the equal fixed mounting in both ends around the incasement chamber and have the pinion rack that uses with crushing roller cooperation. The utility model discloses having set up crushing case, crushing roller, discharging pipe, first solenoid valve, step motor, motor case, feeder hopper, apron, dust absorption head, suction cleaner, metal pipeline, ventilation pipe, dust collection box, second solenoid valve, drain pipe and pinion rack, having solved and need smash the discarded object at the in-process of solid useless processing, but the current solid useless processing is not good with reducing mechanism's dust removal effect, and smashes the problem that the effect is not good.

Description

Dust collector for solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless processing technology field specifically is a solid useless dust collector for processing.

Background

The solid waste treatment, which is called as the treatment of solid waste, generally refers to a process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical and biochemical methods, the solid waste treatment aims at harmlessness, reduction and recycling, and the waste needs to be crushed in the solid waste treatment process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dust collector for solid useless processing possesses that the dust removal effect is good, and smashes effectual advantage, has solved and need smash the discarded object at the in-process of solid useless processing, but current solid useless processing is not good with reducing mechanism's dust removal effect, and smashes the not good problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal device for solid waste treatment comprises a crushing box, wherein the left side of the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed hopper, the top of the feed hopper is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, motor boxes are fixedly mounted on the left front side and the left rear side of the crushing box respectively, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the motor box, an output end of the stepping motor is rotatably connected with a crushing roller, toothed plates matched with the crushing roller for use are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the inner cavity of the crushing box respectively, a dust collector is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the crushing box, an air inlet of the dust collector is communicated with a dust collection head through a pipeline, an air outlet of the dust collector is communicated with a metal pipeline, a dust collection box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing box, a ventilation pipe is communicated with the top of the dust collection box, a dust cover is arranged on the top of the ventilation pipe, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the dust collection box, the inner chamber of drain pipe is provided with the second solenoid valve, the bottom intercommunication of smashing the case has the discharging pipe, the inner chamber of discharging pipe is provided with first solenoid valve.

Preferably, a battery box is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box, and a storage battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery box.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the crushing box is provided with a control switch, and the surface of the control switch is provided with a waterproof membrane.

Preferably, the upper end of the right side of the dust collection box is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe, and the right side of the liquid feeding pipe is provided with a screw cap.

Preferably, crushing bottom of the case portion all around equal fixed mounting have the supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg is provided with the rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses open the apron, can send into crushing incasement with the discarded object by the feeder hopper, open step motor, step motor drives crushing roller and rotates, two crushing rollers smash the discarded object, cooperation through the pinion rack, it is better to make its crushing effect, open first solenoid valve, the discarded object after smashing is discharged along the discharging pipe, open the dust catcher, the dust catcher that produces when the dust absorption head will smash through the dust absorption head inhales, send into the dust collection box by metal pipeline in, be equipped with water and treatment fluid in the dust collection box, can filter the air, the air is discharged by the ventilation pipe after that, open the second solenoid valve, can discharge the waste liquid in the dust collection box by drain pipe department, the in-process that has solved at solid waste treatment needs smash the discarded object, but the dust removal effect of the current reducing mechanism for solid waste treatment is not good, and smash the not good problem of effect.

2. The utility model discloses the supporting leg makes crushing case firm, and the switch of each electrical apparatus of control switch control can be added water by adding water pipe case dust collection box in, and the battery provides the electric energy for the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the crushing box of the present invention in a top view;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the battery box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a first solenoid valve; 5. supporting legs; 6. a control switch; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a motor case; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a cover plate; 11. a battery box; 12. a dust collection head; 13. a dust collector; 14. a metal pipe; 15. a vent pipe; 16. a liquid feeding pipe; 17. a dust collection box; 18. a second solenoid valve; 19. a liquid outlet pipe; 20. a toothed plate; 21. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a smash case 1, smash roller 2, discharging pipe 3, first solenoid valve 4, supporting leg 5, control switch 6, step motor 7, motor case 8, feeder hopper 9, apron 10, battery box 11, dust absorption head 12, dust catcher 13, metal pipeline 14, ventilation pipe 15, liquid feeding pipe 16, dust collection box 17, second solenoid valve 18, drain pipe 19, pinion rack 20 and battery 21 part are the general standard or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust removing device for solid waste treatment comprises a crushing box 1, wherein supporting legs 5 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the crushing box 1, rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 5, the crushing box 1 is stabilized by the supporting legs 5, a battery box 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, a storage battery 21 is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery box 11, the storage battery 21 supplies electric energy for the device, a control switch 6 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the crushing box 1, a waterproof film is arranged on the surface of the control switch 6, the control switch 6 controls the on-off of each electric appliance, a feed hopper 9 is communicated with the left side of the top of the crushing box 1, the top of the feed hopper 9 is movably connected with a cover plate 10 through a hinge, motor boxes 8 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the crushing box 1, a stepping motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the motor boxes 8, and the output end of the stepping motor 7 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller 2, the front end and the rear end of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 are fixedly provided with toothed plates 20 matched with the crushing roller 2, the right side of the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust collector 13, an air inlet of the dust collector 13 is communicated with a dust collection head 12 through a pipeline, an air outlet of the dust collector 13 is communicated with a metal pipeline 14, the right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust collection box 17, the upper end of the right side of the dust collection box 17 is communicated with a liquid adding pipe 16, the right side of the liquid adding pipe 16 is provided with a spiral cover, water can be added into the dust collection box 17 through the liquid adding pipe 16, the top of the dust collection box 17 is communicated with a ventilation pipe 15, the top of the ventilation pipe 15 is provided with a dust cover, the bottom of the right side of the dust collection box 17 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 19, the inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe 19 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 18, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 3, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 3 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 4, a cover plate 10 is opened, waste can be fed into the crushing box 1 through a feed hopper 9, open step motor 7, step motor 7 drives crushing roller 2 and rotates, two crushing rollers 2 smash the discarded object, cooperation through pinion rack 20, it is better to make its crushing effect, open first solenoid valve 4, the discarded object after smashing is discharged along discharging pipe 3, open dust catcher 13, dust catcher 13 inhales the dust that produces when smashing through dust absorption head 12, send into in dust collection box 17 by metal pipeline 14, be equipped with water and treatment fluid in the dust collection box 17, can filter the air, the air is then discharged by ventilation pipe 15, open second solenoid valve 18, can discharge the waste liquid in the dust collection box 17 by drain pipe 19 department, the problem that the in-process of handling at solid waste needs to smash the discarded object has been solved, but the dust removal effect of the crushing device for the processing of current solid waste is not good, and crushing effect is not good.

When in use, the cover plate 10 is opened, the waste can be fed into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 9, the stepping motor 7 is opened, the stepping motor 7 drives the crushing rollers 2 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 2 crush the waste, the crushing effect is better through the matching of the toothed plate 20, the first electromagnetic valve 4 is opened, the crushed waste is discharged along the discharge pipe 3, the dust collector 13 is opened, the dust generated during crushing is sucked by the dust collector 13 through the dust collection head 12 and is sent into the dust collection box 17 through the metal pipeline 14, the dust collection box 17 is filled with water and treatment liquid, the air can be filtered, then discharged through the ventilation duct 15, the second solenoid valve 18 is opened, the waste liquid in the dust collection box 17 can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 19, thereby solving the problem that the waste needs to be crushed in the solid waste treatment process, but the dust removal effect of the current crushing device for solid waste treatment is not good, and the crushing effect is not good.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gu useless dust collector for processing, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case (1), motor case (2), dust catcher (13), dust collection head (12) and dust duct (14), the left side intercommunication at crushing case (1) top has feeder hopper (9), there is apron (10) at the top of feeder hopper (9) through hinge swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has motor case (8) around crushing case (1) left, the inner chamber fixed mounting of motor case (8) has step motor (7), the output of step motor (7) rotates and is connected with crushing roller (2), the equal fixed mounting in both ends has pinion rack (20) that uses with crushing roller (2) cooperation around crushing case (1) inner chamber, the right side fixed mounting at crushing case (1) top has dust catcher (13), the air inlet of dust catcher (13) has dust absorption head (12) through the pipeline intercommunication, the gas outlet intercommunication of dust catcher (13) has metal pipeline (14), the right side fixed mounting of crushing case (1) has dust collection box (17), the dust collecting box is characterized in that the top of the dust collecting box (17) is communicated with a ventilation pipe (15), the top of the ventilation pipe (15) is provided with a dust cover, the bottom of the right side of the dust collecting box (17) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (19), an inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe (19) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (18), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (3), and an inner cavity of the discharging pipe (3) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (4).

2. The dust removing device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top of crushing case (1) is fixed with battery box (11), the inner chamber of battery box (11) is provided with battery (21).

3. The dust removing device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a control switch (6), and the surface of the control switch (6) is provided with a waterproof film.

4. The dust removing device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the right side of the dust collection box (17) is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe (16), and the right side of the liquid feeding pipe (16) is provided with a screw cap.

5. The dust removing device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: crushing case (1) bottom all around equal fixed mounting have supporting leg (5), and the bottom of supporting leg (5) is provided with the rubber pad.

Images