CN213246803U

CN213246803U - A high-efficient cleaning equipment of fruit nothing for fruit tree is planted

Info

Publication number: CN213246803U
Application number: CN202021659803.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大军
Original assignee: Yibin Shangkang Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Shangkang Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damage-free high-efficiency fruit cleaning device for fruit tree planting, which comprises an installation seat, a primary washing mechanism and a fine washing mechanism, wherein the primary washing mechanism is connected with the fine washing mechanism, and the installation seat is connected with the primary washing mechanism and the fine washing mechanism and is used for supporting the primary washing mechanism and the fine washing mechanism; the fine washing mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe and a driving mechanism, the sleeve is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner pipe and is rotatably connected with the inner pipe, a gap exists between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the inner pipe, a plurality of through holes are annularly formed in the side wall of the inner pipe, a plurality of flexible bristles are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner pipe, the driving mechanism is connected with the inner pipe and is used for driving the inner pipe to rotate, the sleeve is connected with the mounting seat, the sleeve and the inner pipe are obliquely arranged, a first water inlet channel communicated with the interior of the sleeve is formed in the sleeve, and the joint of the first water inlet channel and the sleeve is; the device can not damage the surface of the fruit when cleaning.

Description

A high-efficient cleaning equipment of fruit nothing for fruit tree is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit washs auxiliary device field, is a fruit that is used for fruit tree to plant does not have hindering high-efficient cleaning equipment particularly.

Background

Fruit is after fruit grower's results, need pack again through wasing just and sell or process, and traditional fruit washing machine generally adopts the stirring cleaning mode, and abluent effect is general and damage the peel easily, influences the outward appearance of fruit to the peel plays the guard action to the inside pulp of fruit, and the peel damages the back, and the germ is easily invaded, and fruit is rotten easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to: the provided fruit-damage-free efficient cleaning equipment for fruit tree planting can clean fruits and avoid damaging the peels of the fruits.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the non-damage efficient fruit cleaning equipment for fruit tree planting comprises a mounting seat, an initial cleaning mechanism and a fine cleaning mechanism, wherein the initial cleaning mechanism is connected with the fine cleaning mechanism, the initial cleaning mechanism is used for performing initial cleaning on fruits, the fine cleaning mechanism is used for performing fine cleaning on the preliminarily cleaned fruits, and the mounting seat is connected with the initial cleaning mechanism and the fine cleaning mechanism and is used for supporting the initial cleaning mechanism and the fine cleaning mechanism;

the fine washing mechanism comprises a sleeve, an inner pipe and a driving mechanism, the sleeve is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner pipe and is rotatably connected with the inner pipe, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the inner pipe, a plurality of through holes are annularly formed in the side wall of the inner pipe, a plurality of flexible bristles are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner pipe, the driving mechanism is connected with the inner pipe and is used for driving the inner pipe to rotate, the sleeve is connected with the mounting seat, the sleeve and the inner pipe are obliquely arranged, a first water inlet channel communicated with the interior of the sleeve is formed in the sleeve, and the joint of the first water inlet channel and the sleeve is arranged on the highest side of the sleeve;

the preliminary washing mechanism comprises a guide rail and an arc-shaped cover, the guide rail is obliquely arranged, the guide rail is connected with the sleeve and used for conveying fruits placed on the guide rail to the inner pipe, the arc-shaped cover is arranged on the guide rail and is of a hollow arc-shaped structure, a second water inlet channel communicated with the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover is arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover, and a plurality of second water outlet channels communicated with the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover.

Furthermore, the bearing device further comprises a plurality of bearings, the bearings are arranged at two ends of the sleeve, inner rings of the bearings are sleeved outside the side wall of the inner pipe, and outer rings of the bearings are connected with the sleeve.

Further, the terminal surface of bearing is provided with the sealing washer.

Further, the sleeve also comprises a first water outlet channel, the first water outlet channel is communicated with the interior of the sleeve, the communication position of the first water outlet channel and the sleeve is arranged at the lowest side of the sleeve, and the communication positions of the first water outlet channel, the first water inlet channel and the sleeve are arranged among the sealing rings.

Further, actuating mechanism includes motor, driving gear, ring gear, the ring gear cover is established outside the lateral wall of inner tube, the driving gear with the ring gear meshing, the motor with the driving gear connection, the drive the driving gear is rotatory.

Further, a valve is arranged at an outlet of the first water outlet channel.

Further, the mount pad includes support, water storage chamber, the support with wash the mechanism, the fine purifiation mechanism is connected for just, the water storage chamber with leg joint is used for accepting the fine purifiation records, washes the discharged water of mechanism just.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. inside fruit gets into the inner tube of fine purifiation mechanism actuating mechanism's effect down the inner tube is rotatory, follows the high pressure water that first water inlet channel lets in is followed the through-hole of inner tube gets into the inside of inner tube, fruit in the inner tube is when continuing to roll downwards, flexible brush hair in the inner tube is scrubbed the fruit surface, and flexible brush hair can not be broken with the fruit surface brush, and the dregs that brushes and wash are followed the through-hole of inner tube gets into the sleeve pipe with clearance between the inner tube prevents that dregs and the fruit after the fine purifiation from discharging together.

2. The mechanism of just washing tentatively washes fruit, dashes the large granule adhesion thing on the fruit and falls, increases cleaning performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the non-damage efficient fruit cleaning equipment for fruit tree planting of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the fine cleaning mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a fine cleaning structure;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the inner structure of the inner tube;

fig. 5 is a diagram of the initial washing mechanism.

List of reference numerals

2-fine washing mechanism, 3-primary washing mechanism, 101-support, 102-water storage cavity, 201-motor, 202-driving gear, 203-sleeve, 204-first water inlet channel, 205-first water outlet channel, 206-valve, 207-toothed ring, 208-inner tube, 209-bearing, 210-sealing ring, 211-fruit, 212-flexible brush hair, 213-through hole, 301-second water inlet channel, 302-guide rail, 303-arc cover and 304-second water outlet channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; may be communication within two elements; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the damage-free efficient fruit cleaning equipment for fruit tree planting comprises a mounting seat, an initial cleaning mechanism 3 and a fine cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the initial cleaning mechanism 3 is connected with the fine cleaning mechanism 2, the initial cleaning mechanism 3 is used for primarily cleaning fruits, the fine cleaning mechanism 2 is used for finely cleaning the primarily cleaned fruits, and the mounting seat is connected with the initial cleaning mechanism 3 and the fine cleaning mechanism 2 and is used for supporting the initial cleaning mechanism 3 and the fine cleaning mechanism 2;

the fine washing mechanism 2 comprises a sleeve 203, an inner tube 208 and a driving mechanism, wherein the sleeve 203 is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner tube 208 and is rotatably connected with the inner tube 208, a gap is formed between the inner wall of the sleeve 203 and the outer wall of the inner tube 208, the side wall of the inner tube 208 is annularly provided with a plurality of through holes 213, the inner side wall of the inner tube is provided with a plurality of flexible bristles 212, the driving mechanism is connected with the inner tube 208 and is used for driving the inner tube 208 to rotate, the sleeve 203 is connected with the mounting seat, the sleeve 203 and the inner tube 208 are obliquely arranged, the sleeve 203 is provided with a first water inlet channel 204 communicated with the inside of the sleeve 203, and the joint of the first water inlet channel 204 and the sleeve 203 is arranged at the highest side of the sleeve 203;

the initial washing mechanism 3 comprises a guide rail 302 and an arc-shaped cover 303, wherein the guide rail 302 is obliquely arranged, the guide rail 302 is connected with the sleeve 203 and used for conveying fruits placed on the guide rail 302 to the inner pipe 208, the arc-shaped cover 303 is covered on the guide rail 302, the arc-shaped cover 303 is of an arc-shaped structure with a hollow inner part, a second water inlet channel 301 communicated with the inner part is formed in the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover 303, and a plurality of second water outlet channels 304 communicated with the inner part are formed in the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover 303.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: during the use, respectively to let in high pressure water in first water inlet channel 204, the second water inlet channel 301, will not have rinsed place in on the guide rail 302, fruit 211 rolls down under the effect of gravity, follows the high pressure water that lets in the second water inlet channel 301 is followed second water outlet channel 304 discharges, preliminarily washes fruit 211, dashes the large granule adhesion thing on fruit 211 and falls, the utility model discloses in, guide rail 302 can be two cylindric body of rod, through reasonable setting distance between the cylindric body of rod for fruit 211 is placed when on the guide rail 302, fruit 211 can not follow break away from on the guide rail 302, and large granule adhesion thing is followed clearance between the guide rail 302 drops.

When the fruit 211 moves to the end of the guide rail 302, the fruit 211 is separated from the guide rail 302 and enters the inner tube 208, the inner tube 208 rotates under the action of the driving mechanism, high-pressure water introduced from the first water inlet channel 204 enters the inner tube 208 from the through hole 213 of the inner tube 208, when the fruit 211 in the inner tube 208 continuously rolls downwards, the flexible bristles 212 in the inner tube 208 brush the surface of the fruit 211, the flexible bristles 212 do not brush the surface of the fruit 211, and the washed dregs enter the gap between the sleeve 203 and the inner tube 208 from the through hole 213 of the inner tube 208, so that the dregs and the washed fruit 211 are prevented from being discharged together.

The cleaning of this device to fruit 211 is mainly applicable to the fruit 211 that has great volume and certain quality like apple, lemon etc..

In the present invention, the flexible bristles 212 may be made of plastic.

Further, the device also comprises a plurality of bearings 209, wherein the bearings 209 are arranged at two ends of the sleeve 203, an inner ring of the bearing 209 is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner tube 208, and an outer ring of the bearing 209 is connected with the sleeve 203.

The bearing 209 is arranged to realize the purpose of rotationally connecting the inner tube 208 and the sleeve 203.

Further, a seal ring 210 is provided on an end surface of the bearing 209.

By arranging the sealing ring 210, a cavity is enclosed by the inner wall of the sleeve 203, the outer wall of the inner pipe 208 and the sealing ring 210, so that the pressure of water entering the inner pipe 208 from the through hole 213 of the inner pipe 208 is increased, and the cleaning effect is increased.

In the present invention, the sealing ring 210 can be made of rubber.

Further, the sleeve 203 further comprises a first water outlet channel 205, the first water outlet channel 205 is communicated with the interior of the sleeve 203, the communication position of the first water outlet channel 205 and the sleeve 203 is arranged at the lowest side of the sleeve 203, and the communication position of the first water outlet channel 205, the first water inlet channel 204 and the sleeve 203 is arranged between the sealing rings 210.

By arranging the first water outlet channel 205, dregs brushed and dropped from the fruits 211 enter the gap between the sleeve 203 and the inner pipe 208 from the through hole 213 of the inner pipe 208 and are discharged from the first water outlet channel 205 at the bottom of the sleeve 203.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 201, a driving gear 202 and a toothed ring 207, the toothed ring 207 is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner tube 208, the driving gear 202 is meshed with the toothed ring 207, and the motor 201 is connected with the driving gear 202 to drive the driving gear 202 to rotate.

Start motor 201, motor 201 drives driving gear 202 is rotatory, driving gear 202 and then drive with inner tube 208 that ring gear 207 connects is rotatory, scrubs fruit 211 wherein, the utility model discloses in, motor 201 can be servo motor 201, through control the rotational speed of motor 201, and then can control the rotational speed of inner tube 208, when having more stubborn filth on fruit 211, can increase the rotational speed of motor 201 increases the cleaning performance, and when the filth is less on fruit 211 surface, can reduce the rotational speed of motor 201 practices thrift the energy consumption.

Further, the outlet of the first water outlet channel 205 is provided with a valve 206.

Through setting up the valve 206, when the filthy surface of fruit 211 is more, can through close the valve 206, increase from the through-hole 213 of inner tube 208 to the drainage of inner tube 208 inside, through one fine purifing, the fine purifing again.

Further, the mount pad includes support 101, water storage chamber 102, support 101 with wash the mechanism, the fine purifiation mechanism 2 is connected for the beginning, water storage chamber 102 with support 101 is connected for accept wash the mechanism 2, wash the discharged water of mechanism 3 for the beginning of fine purifiation mechanism 2.

Through the water storage cavity 102 accepts from the discharged water of the primary washing mechanism 3 and the fine washing mechanism 2, the water accepted by the water storage cavity 102 can be used for watering fruit trees or for other purposes, and water resources are saved.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments in the above description, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention, and can be modified to various simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features. In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficient cleaning equipment of fruit nothing for fruit tree is planted which characterized in that: the fruit washing machine comprises a mounting seat, an initial washing mechanism (3) and a fine washing mechanism (2), wherein the initial washing mechanism (3) is connected with the fine washing mechanism (2), the initial washing mechanism (3) is used for preliminarily washing fruits, the fine washing mechanism (2) is used for finely washing the preliminarily washed fruits, and the mounting seat is connected with the initial washing mechanism (3) and the fine washing mechanism (2) and is used for supporting the initial washing mechanism (3) and the fine washing mechanism (2);

wherein the fine washing mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (203), an inner pipe (208) and a driving mechanism, the sleeve (203) is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner pipe (208), and is rotatably connected with the inner pipe (208), a gap is formed between the inner wall of the sleeve (203) and the outer wall of the inner pipe (208), a plurality of through holes (213) are annularly arranged on the side wall of the inner pipe (208), a plurality of flexible bristles (212) are arranged on the inner side wall of the brush body, the driving mechanism is connected with the inner tube (208), for driving the inner tube (208) to rotate, the sleeve (203) being connected to the mounting seat, the sleeve pipe (203) and the inner pipe (208) are obliquely arranged, a first water inlet channel (204) communicated with the interior of the sleeve pipe (203) is arranged on the sleeve pipe (203), the junction of the first water inlet channel (204) and the sleeve (203) is arranged at the highest side of the sleeve (203);

mechanism (3) is washed including guide rail (302), arc lid (303) for one time, guide rail (302) slope sets up, and guide rail (302) with sleeve pipe (203) are connected for will place the fruit on guide rail (302) move to in inner tube (208), arc lid (303) lid is established on guide rail (302), arc lid (303) are inside hollow arc structure, and its outer wall is provided with the second water inlet channel (301) with its inside intercommunication, and its inner wall is provided with a plurality of and its inside second water outlet channel (304) that communicate.

2. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include a plurality of bearings (209), bearing (209) set up the both ends of sleeve pipe (203), the inner circle cover of bearing (209) is established outside the lateral wall of inner tube (208), the outer lane of bearing (209) with sleeve pipe (203) are connected.

3. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a sealing ring (210) is arranged on the end surface of the bearing (209).

4. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sleeve (203) further comprises a first water outlet channel (205), the first water outlet channel (205) is communicated with the interior of the sleeve (203), the communication position of the first water outlet channel (205) and the sleeve (203) is arranged at the lowest side of the sleeve (203), and the communication positions of the first water outlet channel (205), the first water inlet channel (204) and the sleeve (203) are arranged between the sealing rings (210).

5. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (201), a driving gear (202) and a toothed ring (207), the toothed ring (207) is sleeved outside the side wall of the inner tube (208), the driving gear (202) is meshed with the toothed ring (207), and the motor (201) is connected with the driving gear (202) to drive the driving gear (202) to rotate.

6. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outlet of the first water outlet channel (205) is provided with a valve (206).

7. The fruit damage-free efficient cleaning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: the mount pad includes support (101), water storage chamber (102), support (101) with wash mechanism (3), the fine purifiation mechanism (2) connection just, water storage chamber (102) with support (101) are connected for accept the fine purifiation mechanism (2), wash mechanism (3) exhaust water just.