Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cleaning slag discharging structure of food processing equipment, which overcomes the defects in the prior art.
The cleaning and deslagging structure of the food processing equipment designed according to the purpose comprises a machine body assembly and a cover body assembly, wherein a slag receiving cup is arranged on one side of the machine body assembly; the cover body assembly cover is arranged on the machine body assembly and the slag receiving cup, and a food processing cavity and a slag discharging channel are arranged on the cover body assembly cover; a filter screen is arranged on the food processing cavity; the slag discharging channel is respectively communicated with the food processing cavity and the slag receiving cup; the machine body component is provided with a motor and a water pump; the motor is in driving connection with the filter screen; the cover body assembly or the machine body assembly is also provided with a water spraying piece, the water spraying piece is positioned at one side below the filter screen and is communicated with the water pump, and the water spraying piece carries out back flushing on the filter screen through the water pump; the washed water slag is discharged into the slag receiving cup through the slag discharging channel.
The cover body assembly comprises an upper shell and a lower shell; the top of the lower shell is provided with a lower shell top opening, and the bottom of the lower shell is provided with a lower shell bottom opening; the filter screen is placed on the lower shell through the upper opening of the lower shell, and a driving part is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen and is positioned on the lower shell bottom opening; the bottom of the upper shell is provided with an upper shell bottom opening, and a cover which is opened through the upper shell bottom opening is arranged on the lower shell and the filter screen; the food processing cavity is formed between the upper housing and the lower housing.
A side cover body extends from one side of the upper shell, a side cover bottom opening is formed in the bottom of the side cover body, and the side cover bottom opening is covered on the slag receiving cup; the slag discharging channel is formed between the upper shell and the side cover body.
The side walls and the top wall of the upper shell and the side cover body are respectively provided with an inclined position; the side wall of the slag discharging channel is horn-shaped; the lower shell is provided with a notch part towards the deslagging channel, and the side wall of the notch part is provided with a guide position.
The machine body assembly comprises a machine shell, a base and a machine body cover plate; the shell penetrates up and down and forms an upper shell opening and a lower shell opening; the base cover is arranged on the lower shell opening and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the base is fixedly provided with a motor bracket; a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the motor bracket; the machine body cover plate is covered on the upper machine shell opening and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate; the machine body cover plate is provided with a cover plate through hole; the fixing plate is provided with a fixing plate through hole; the motor is fixedly arranged on the motor bracket, and the power output end of the motor sequentially passes through the through hole of the fixing plate and the through hole of the cover plate and then is in driving connection with a transmission part, and the transmission part is in driving connection with the driving part; the water pump is positioned at the outer side of the motor bracket and is fixedly arranged on the base or the motor bracket.
The bottom of the lower shell is also provided with a lower shell communication hole which is positioned outside the opening of the bottom of the lower shell and is close to the slag discharging channel; the water spraying piece is fixedly arranged on the lower shell communication hole at a position close to the slag discharging channel through a fastening piece; the water spraying opening of the water spraying piece is in a transverse linear shape or a longitudinal column shape, and longitudinally, transversely or obliquely faces the filter screen through the lower shell communication hole, and umbrella-shaped water spraying or column-shaped water spraying is formed by the water spraying opening towards the filter screen.
The machine body cover plate is provided with a lower convex column which is positioned at the outer side of the cover plate through hole and extends towards the bottom of the machine body cover plate, and the lower convex column is provided with a cover plate communication hole; the lower part of the water spraying piece is provided with a sealing piece, and the water spraying piece is arranged in the cover plate communication hole in a sealing way through the sealing piece.
The casing is provided with a water receiving nozzle, the water inlet end of the water receiving nozzle is communicated with the water supply end, the water outlet end of the water receiving nozzle is communicated with a communication hose and is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump through the communication hose, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a connecting hose, and the connecting hose is inserted on the lower convex column and is communicated with the cover plate communication hole.
The bottom of the side wall of the lower shell is provided with a juice outlet nozzle which is positioned at the other side of the notch part and communicated with the food processing cavity; the juice receiving cup is arranged on the other side of the machine body assembly, and is positioned below the juice outlet nozzle and on the other side of the slag receiving cup; the top of the upper shell is also provided with an upper shell top opening, and a pushing piece is assembled and disassembled on the upper shell top opening; the shell and/or the machine body cover plate are/is provided with avoidance notches corresponding to the juice outlet nozzle.
The cleaning and deslagging method comprises the cleaning and deslagging structure of the food processing equipment, wherein the cleaning and deslagging structure comprises the following steps:
step one: the motor works and drives the filter screen to rotate at a high speed through the cooperation of the transmission piece and the driving part;
step two: the water pump starts to work, water at a water supply end is supplied to the lower convex column through the connecting hose by matching the connecting hose and the water receiving nozzle, water enters the cover plate communicating hole again, is then sprayed to the filter screen through the water spraying port of the water spraying piece, and residues on the filter screen are washed out from bottom to top, so that the reverse cleaning of the filter screen is realized;
step three: the washed residues and the washing water are thrown out to the side wall and/or the top wall of the upper shell under the centrifugal action of the high-speed rotation of the filter screen, are thrown out to the side wall and/or the top wall of the side cover body through the slag discharging channel, and are directly thrown out into the slag receiving cup through the slag discharging channel;
the residue and cleaning water on the side wall and/or the top wall of the upper shell are directly discharged into the residue receiving cup through the residue discharging channel due to self gravity, the other part of the residue and cleaning water flows back to the filter screen again and is thrown out again by the filter screen rotating at a high speed, and meanwhile, the cleaning water can be directly discharged into the juice receiving cup through the juice outlet nozzle through the filter screen, and the residue and the cleaning water on the side wall and/or the top wall of the side cover body are directly discharged into the residue receiving cup due to self gravity, so that the residue discharging and the residue receiving of the filter screen are realized.
According to the utility model, through the improvement of the structure, the motor is used for driving the filter screen to rotate at a high speed, and meanwhile, the water spraying piece communicated with the water pump is arranged at one side below the filter screen, so that the water spraying piece can spray high-pressure water and reversely wash the filter screen rotating at a high speed, the residues on the whole filter screen are removed, the filter screen is ensured to be free from blockage, the cleanliness of the filter screen is ensured, and the juice yield is improved.
In addition, the water sprayed out of the water spraying piece can not damage the filter screen, the service life of the product is guaranteed, the sprayed water also has a certain softening effect, and residues on the filter screen can be softened and then cleaned, so that the residues on the filter screen are effectively washed.
The residue that washes out is thrown away under the centrifugal effect of filter screen high-speed rotation to discharge to connect in the sediment cup through the sediment passageway, so that the user can accomplish the washing of filter screen, the collection of residue and washing water voluntarily under the condition of not demolishing organism subassembly, lid subassembly, filter screen, convenient operation, swift, and high-efficient, wash and connect sediment effectual.
Because the filter screen is back flushing, consequently compare with the filter screen forward flushing, the residue can not force through the filter screen, also can not be too big can not pass through the filter screen because of the residue, can not cause the problem that juice mouth blockked up again because of the residue behind the filter screen, the result of use is showing.
And the filter screen can be deodorized after being cleaned, so that the problem of odor mixing caused by different food materials is avoided, the user can conveniently and continuously manufacture different food materials, and the practicability is high.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the cleaning and deslagging structure of the food processing equipment comprises a machine body assembly 6 and a cover body assembly 7, wherein a deslagging cup 30 is arranged on one side of the machine body assembly 6; the cover body assembly 7 is arranged on the machine body assembly 6 and the slag receiving cup 30 in a covering way, and is provided with a food processing cavity 31 and a slag discharging channel 32; a filter screen 2 is arranged on the food processing cavity 31; the slag discharging channel 32 is respectively communicated with the food processing cavity 31 and the slag receiving cup 30; the machine body assembly 6 is provided with a motor 1 and a water pump 4; the motor 1 is in driving connection with the filter screen 2; the cover body assembly 7 or the machine body assembly 6 is also provided with a water spraying piece 3, the water spraying piece 3 is positioned at one side below the filter screen 2 and is communicated with the water pump 4, and the water spraying piece 3 carries out back flushing on the filter screen 2 through the water pump 4; the washed water slag is discharged into the slag receiving cup 30 through the slag discharging passage 32.
The embodiment utilizes the motor 1 to drive the filter screen 2 to rotate at a high speed, and meanwhile, a water spraying piece 3 communicated with the water pump 4 is arranged on one side below the filter screen 2, so that the water spraying piece 3 can spray high-pressure water and carry out back flushing on the filter screen 2 rotating at a high speed, so as to remove residues on the whole filter screen 2, ensure that the filter screen 2 is not blocked, further ensure the cleanliness of the filter screen 2 and improve the juice yield.
In addition, the water sprayed by the water spraying piece 3 can not damage the filter screen 2, the service life of the product is guaranteed, the sprayed water also has a certain softening effect, and residues on the filter screen 2 can be softened and then cleaned, so that the residues on the filter screen 2 are effectively washed.
The residue that washes out is thrown away under the centrifugal action of filter screen 2 high-speed rotation to in connect sediment cup 30 through sediment passageway 32 discharge, so that the user can accomplish the washing of filter screen 2, the collection of residue and washing water voluntarily under the condition of not demolishing organism subassembly 6, lid subassembly 7, filter screen 2, convenient operation, swift, and high-efficient, wash and connect sediment effectual.
Because the filter screen 2 is back flushing, compared with the forward flushing of the filter screen 2, residues cannot forcedly pass through the filter screen 2, cannot pass through the filter screen 2 because of overlarge residues, cannot cause the problem of blockage of the juice outlet 46 because of the residues passing through the filter screen 2, and has remarkable using effect.
And, filter screen 2 is after wasing, can also remove the flavor to avoid the problem of tainting smell that brings after the different food materials of preparation, in order to make things convenient for the user to make different food materials in succession, the practicality is strong.
Specifically, the cover assembly 7 includes an upper housing 15, a lower housing 16; the top of the lower shell 16 is provided with a lower shell top opening 33, and the bottom is provided with a lower shell bottom opening 17; the filter screen 2 is placed on the lower shell 16 through the lower shell top opening 33, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a driving part 18, and the driving part 18 is positioned on the lower shell bottom opening 17; the bottom of the upper shell 15 is provided with an upper shell bottom opening 34, and the lower shell 16 and the filter screen 2 are covered by the upper shell bottom opening 34; a food processing cavity 31 is formed between the upper housing 15 and the lower housing 16.
A side cover body 35 extends from one side of the upper shell 15, a side cover bottom opening 36 is arranged at the bottom of the side cover body 35, and the side cover bottom opening 36 is covered on the slag receiving cup 30; the slag discharging passage 32 is formed between the upper case 15 and the side cover body 35.
In this embodiment, the slag receiving cup 30 and the body assembly 6 are not connected to each other, and are covered by the integrally formed upper case 15 and side cover 35. That is, the slag receiving cup 30 can be freely disassembled and assembled to facilitate pouring of the water slag.
In order to facilitate the water slag to enter the slag receiving cup 30, the side walls and the top wall of the upper shell 15 and the side cover body 35 are respectively provided with inclined positions; the side wall of the slag discharging channel 32 is horn-shaped; the lower housing 16 is provided with a notch 37 toward the slag discharging passage 32, and a guide portion 38 is provided on a side wall of the notch 37.
In this embodiment, by using the mutual cooperation among the inclined position, the trumpet-shaped slag discharging channel 32, the notch 37 and the guiding position 38, the water slag can easily enter the slag receiving cup 30 under the action of small external force, and the effective collection of the water slag is ensured.
The machine body assembly 6 comprises a machine shell 9, a base 10 and a machine body cover plate 11; the casing 9 penetrates up and down, and forms an upper casing opening 39 and a lower casing opening 40; the base 10 is covered on the lower shell opening 40 and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell 9, and the motor bracket 12 is fixedly arranged on the base 10; the motor bracket 12 is also fixedly provided with a fixed plate 13; the machine body cover plate 11 is covered on the upper machine shell opening 39 and fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 13; the machine body cover 11 is provided with a cover through hole 41; the fixing plate 13 is provided with a fixing plate through hole; the motor 1 is fixedly arranged on the motor bracket 12, and the power output end of the motor passes through the through hole of the fixed plate and the through hole 41 of the cover plate in sequence and then is in driving connection with the transmission piece 14, and the transmission piece 14 is in driving connection with the driving part 18; the water pump 4 is positioned outside the motor bracket 12 and fixedly arranged on the base 10 or the motor bracket 12.
In this embodiment, the motor 1 can drive the filter screen 2 to rotate at a high speed in the food processing chamber 31 by the cooperation of the transmission member 14 and the driving part 18, so as to process food placed on the filter screen 2.
The bottom of the lower shell 16 is also provided with a lower shell communication hole 19, and the lower shell communication hole 19 is positioned outside the lower shell bottom opening 17 and close to the slag discharging channel 32; the water spraying piece 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower shell communication hole 19 at a position close to the slag discharging channel 32 through a fastening piece 42; the water jet 5 of the water jet member 3 is in a horizontal line shape or a vertical column shape, and is vertically, horizontally or obliquely oriented to the filter screen 2 through the lower shell communication hole 19, and the water jet 5 forms umbrella-shaped water jet or column-shaped water jet in the direction of the filter screen 2.
In this embodiment, the axis of the water spraying member 3 is parallel, perpendicular or inclined to the axis of the filter screen 2, and the water spraying opening 5 is longitudinally, transversely or inclined to perform back flushing on the filter screen 2, and the water spraying opening 5 is in a transverse linear shape and forms umbrella-shaped water spraying, and the water spraying opening 5 can also be in a longitudinal column shape and form column-shaped water spraying.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the water spraying member 3 is located at one side below the filter screen 2 and is close to the position of the slag discharging channel 32, and meanwhile, the axis set by the water spraying member 3 is parallel to the axis set by the filter screen 2, that is, the water spraying port 5 of the water spraying member 3 performs back flushing on the filter screen 2 in the longitudinal direction, and the water spraying port 5 of the water spraying member 3 is in a transverse linear shape, so that umbrella-shaped water spraying can be formed during operation, thereby covering one side below the filter screen 2, and further, when the filter screen 2 rotates at a high speed, the water spraying member 3 can perform back flushing on the whole filter screen 2. And because the water spraying piece 3 is close to the position of the slag discharging channel 32, the water slag washed out by the water spraying piece 3 can enter the slag discharging channel 32 in a shorter stroke, and the collecting effect of the water slag is greatly improved.
The machine body cover plate 11 is provided with a lower convex column 20, the lower convex column 20 is positioned outside the cover plate through hole 41 and extends towards the bottom of the machine body cover plate 11, and the lower convex column 20 is provided with a cover plate communication hole 21; the water spraying member 3 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a seal 43, and is sealingly disposed in the cover communication hole 21 by the seal 43.
In this embodiment, the cover assembly 7 may be assembled to and disassembled from the body assembly 6; when the cover body assembly 7 is assembled, the filter screen 2 can be in driving connection with the transmission member 14 through the driving part 18, and the water spraying member 3 is arranged in the cover plate communication hole 21 in a sealing manner through the sealing member. Meanwhile, the upper shell 15 can be disassembled and assembled on the lower shell 16; when the upper housing 15 is removed, the user can place food to be processed on the filter screen 2, remove the filter screen 2 from the upper housing 15, or pour the cleaned pomace.
The casing 9 is provided with a water receiving nozzle 44, the water inlet end of the water receiving nozzle 44 is communicated with the water supply end, the water outlet end of the water receiving nozzle 44 is communicated with a communication hose 45 and is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 4 through the communication hose 45, the water outlet end of the water pump 4 is communicated with a connecting hose 8, and the connecting hose 8 is inserted on the lower convex column 20 and is communicated with the cover plate communication hole 21.
In the present embodiment, the water pump 4 is a high-pressure water pump that can supply water at a water supply end to the cover communication hole 21 through the connection hose 8 by way of the communication hose 45.
In this embodiment, the casing 9 may be detachably attached to a water tank, and the water pump 4 may be connected to the water tank to obtain water for cleaning.
The bottom of the side wall of the lower shell 16 is provided with a juice outlet 46, and the juice outlet 46 is positioned at the other side of the notch 37 and is communicated with the food processing cavity 31; the other side of the machine body assembly 6 is provided with a juice receiving cup 47, and the juice receiving cup 47 is positioned below the juice outlet 46 and at the other side of the slag receiving cup 30; the top of the upper shell 15 is also provided with an upper shell top opening 48, and a pushing piece 49 is assembled and disassembled on the upper shell top opening 48; the casing 9 and/or the cover plate 11 are provided with avoiding notches 50 corresponding to the juice outlet 46.
In this embodiment, the juice receiving cup 47 and the machine body assembly 6 do not have any connection relationship, so that a user can freely take and place the juice receiving cup 47, and meanwhile, the residue receiving cup 30, the machine body assembly 6 and the juice receiving cup 47 are arranged in a straight line.
The food can achieve the juice squeezing effect by the cooperation of the filter screen 2 rotating at high speed and the pushing piece 49, and the squeezed food juice flows into the juice receiving cup 47 through the juice outlet nozzle 46.
The cleaning slag discharging structure of the food processing equipment comprises the following steps:
step one: the motor 1 works and drives the filter screen 2 to rotate at a high speed through the cooperation of the transmission part 14 and the driving part 18;
step two: the water pump 4 starts to work, water at the water supply end is supplied to the lower convex column 20 through the connecting hose 8 by the cooperation of the connecting hose 45 and the water receiving nozzle 44, the water enters the cover plate communicating hole 21 again, then is sprayed to the filter screen 2 through the water spraying port 5 of the water spraying piece 3, and residues on the filter screen 2 are washed out from bottom to top, so that the reverse cleaning of the filter screen 2 is realized;
step three: the washed residues and the washing water are thrown out to the side wall and/or the top wall of the upper shell 15 under the centrifugal action of the high-speed rotation of the filter screen 2, are thrown out to the side wall and/or the top wall of the side cover body 35 through the slag discharging channel 32, and are directly thrown out into the slag receiving cup 30 through the slag discharging channel 32;
wherein, the residues and cleaning water on the side wall and/or the top wall of the upper shell 15 are directly discharged into the slag receiving cup 30 through the slag discharging channel 32 due to self gravity, the other part flows back to the filter screen 2 again and is thrown out again by the filter screen 2 rotating at high speed, meanwhile, the cleaning water can be directly discharged into the juice receiving cup 47 through the juice outlet nozzle 46 through the filter screen 2, and the residues and cleaning water on the side wall and/or the top wall of the side cover body 35 are directly discharged into the slag receiving cup 30 due to self gravity, so as to realize slag discharging and slag receiving of the filter screen 2.
Wherein the movement track of the residues and the washing water is shown by arrows in fig. 3.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the utility model showing and describing the general principles, features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, which have been described in the foregoing embodiments and description merely illustrates the principles of the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.