CN213246168U

CN213246168U - Irrigation and drainage mechanical device for modern agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN213246168U
Application number: CN202022277093.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟晓云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modern agriculture is with row's irrigation and drainage mechanical device relates to modern agriculture technical field. The utility model discloses a frame and water tank, the inboard both sides of frame are all rotated and are connected with the screw rod, and the one end of screw rod is fixed with the straight-teeth gear, connects through the meshing between two straight-teeth gears, and the other end of frame and the corresponding rigidity of one of them screw rod have brushless motor, brushless motor's output and one of them screw rod joint, and the outside threaded connection of screw rod has the assembly jig, and the bottom mounting of assembly jig has the spray tube. The utility model discloses a series of transmission structure drive two spray pipes in opposite directions for when the device can evenly spray fast, the intensity of labour who has still effectively alleviateed the staff, and through a series of filtration's cooperation, make the device can collect to make used rivers and purify the back, continue to use, effectively prevented the waste of resource.

Description

Irrigation and drainage mechanical device for modern agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of modern agriculture, especially, relate to a modern agriculture is with row's of irrigation and drainage mechanical device.

Background

Modern agriculture refers to the socialized agriculture of production data and scientific management method that uses modern science and technology and modern industry to provide, and in modern agriculture, people can place most crops indoor cultivation, then sprinkle the seedling with the drainage and irrigation device, guarantee the quality of surviving of seedling, however, some drainage and irrigation devices need to use artifical manual operation of sprinkling when using, this kind of mode efficiency is not high simultaneously, aggravated staff's intensity of labour, and after the watering is ended, the inside ponding that probably leaves of device, direct discharge can cause very big waste of resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modern agriculture is with row's irrigation and drainage mechanical device to current problem has been solved: some irrigation and drainage devices need to use manual watering operation, and the labor intensity of workers is increased while the efficiency of the mode is not high.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture, which comprises a frame and a water tank, wherein both sides of the inner side of the frame are rotatably connected with screw rods, one end of each screw rod is fixedly provided with a straight gear, two straight gears are connected with each other by meshing, the other end of the frame and the position corresponding to one screw rod are fixedly provided with a brushless motor, the output end of the brushless motor is clamped with one screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with an assembly frame, the bottom end of the assembly frame is fixedly provided with a spray pipe, the bottom end of the spray pipe, which is positioned at the inner side of the frame, is fixedly provided with a culture box, the top end of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is sleeved with a round pipe, the water pump is connected with the water tank by the round pipe, the output end of the water pump is sleeved with a branch pipe, and a water injection pipe is fixed at one end corner of the top end of the water tank.

Further, the inboard bottom mounting of frame has the collection box, the inside one end of collection box is fixed with the swash plate, the other end of collecting the box is fixed with the drainage tube, the drainage tube bottom mounting has the purification jar, the inside of purification jar is fixed with honeycomb activated carbon layer, the inside of purification jar and the bottom mounting that is located honeycomb activated carbon layer have granule activated carbon layer, the bottom mounting of purification jar has the conveyer pipe, the purification jar passes through the conveyer pipe and is connected with the water tank, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom equipartition of cultivateing the box.

Furthermore, a guide rod is fixed on the inner side of the frame and positioned at the top end of the screw rod, and the guide rod is connected with the assembly frame in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the bottom of the spray pipe is uniformly distributed and fixed with atomizing nozzles which are vertical to the horizontal plane.

Furthermore, a guide plate is fixed at the other end of the collecting box, and a semicircular groove is formed in the other end of the guide plate.

Furthermore, the inclined plate and the horizontal plane form an angle of 30 degrees, and the material of the inclined plate is rubber.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a series of transmission structure drive two spray pipes and go in opposite directions for when the device can evenly spray fast, the intensity of labour who has still effectively alleviateed the staff.

2. The utility model discloses a series of filtration's cooperation for the device can be to making used rivers collect the purification back, continues to use, has effectively prevented the waste of resource.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the screw rod and the mounting bracket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the collecting box and the drainage tube of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a frame; 2. a screw; 3. a spur gear; 4. a brushless motor; 5. an assembly frame; 6. a spray tube; 7. a culture box; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a circular tube; 11. a branch pipe; 12. a transfer hose; 13. a water injection pipe; 14. a collection box; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a drainage tube; 17. a purification tank; 18. a honeycomb activated carbon layer; 19. a granular activated carbon layer; 20. a delivery pipe; 21. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention relates to a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture, which comprises a frame 1 and a water tank 8, wherein two sides of the inner side of the frame 1 are rotatably connected with screw rods 2, one end of each screw rod 2 is fixed with a straight gear 3, the two straight gears 3 are connected with each other by meshing, the other end of the frame 1 and the position corresponding to one screw rod 2 are fixed with a brushless motor 4, the output end of the brushless motor 4 is clamped with one screw rod 2, the outer side of the screw rod 2 is connected with an assembly frame 5 by screw threads, the inner side of the frame 1 and the top end of the screw rod 2 are fixed with a guide rod, the guide rod and the assembly frame 5 are connected by sliding, the guide rod makes the assembly frame 5 more stable, the bottom end of the assembly frame 5 is fixed with spray pipes 6, the bottom ends of the spray pipes 6 are uniformly distributed and fixed with atomization nozzles, the atomization nozzles are, frame 1's inboard and the bottom mounting that is located spray pipe 6 have cultivateed box 7, 8 top bolt fastening of water tank has water pump 9, water pump 9's input has cup jointed pipe 10, water pump 9 passes through pipe 10 and is connected with water tank 8, lateral pipe 11 has been cup jointed to water pump 9's output, transmission hose 12 has been cup jointed to lateral pipe 11's output, lateral pipe 11 passes through transmission hose 12 and is connected with spray pipe 6, one of them end angle on 8 tops of water tank is fixed with water injection pipe 13.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a collecting box 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the inner side of a frame 1, a flow guide plate is fixed at the other end of the collecting box 14, a semicircular groove is formed at the other end of the flow guide plate, the flow guide plate can collect water flow, an inclined plate 15 is fixed at one end of the inner part of the collecting box 14, the inclined plate 15 forms a 30 degree angle with the horizontal plane, the inclined plate 15 is made of rubber, the inclined plate 15 can collect water flow better, a drainage tube 16 is fixed at the other end of the collecting box 14, a purification tank 17 is fixed at the bottom end of the drainage tube 16, a honeycomb activated carbon layer 18 is fixed inside the purification tank 17, a granular activated carbon layer 19 is fixed inside the purification tank 17 and at the bottom end of the honeycomb activated carbon layer 18, a delivery tube 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the purification tank 17, the purification tank 17 is connected with a.

One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, one of the screw rods 2 is driven to rotate at the inner side of the frame 1 by a brushless motor 4 electrically connected with an external power supply, when the screw rods rotate, under the meshing connection of two straight gears 3, the other screw rod 2 rotates simultaneously, then, through a water pump 9 electrically connected with the external power supply, water flow in a water tank 8 is pumped out by a round pipe 10 and then is transferred to a transmission hose 12 by a branch pipe 11 to supply water to a spraying pipe 6, then the water is sprayed into the culture box 7 by a spray head, meanwhile, under the threaded connection of the assembly frame 5 and the screw rods 2, the two assembly frames 5 can be driven to repeatedly move in the same direction, so that the spraying is more uniform, after the spraying, redundant water in the culture box 7 can drip into a collection box 14 through a through hole 21, under the action of an inclined plate 15, the water flow can flow to a drainage pipe 16, then flow to a purification tank 17 through the drainage pipe 16, and then passes through the adsorption characteristic of a honeycomb activated carbon layer 18 and a granular activated, can adsorb tiny particles such as earth in the rivers, can transmit inside the water tank 8 by conveyer pipe 20 after adsorbing, wait to reuse.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture comprises a frame (1) and a water tank (8), and is characterized in that: the both sides of frame (1) inboard all rotate and are connected with screw rod (2), the one end of screw rod (2) is fixed with straight-teeth gear (3), two connect through the meshing between straight-teeth gear (3), the other end of frame (1) and the corresponding position of one of them screw rod (2) are fixed with brushless motor (4), the output and one of them screw rod (2) joint of brushless motor (4), the outside threaded connection of screw rod (2) has assembly jig (5), the bottom mounting of assembly jig (5) has spray pipe (6), the inboard bottom mounting that just is located spray pipe (6) of frame (1) has cultivates box (7), the top bolt fastening of water tank (8) has water pump (9), the input of water pump (9) has cup jointed pipe (10), water pump (9) are connected with water tank (8) through pipe (10), the output of water pump (9) has cup jointed bleeder (11), transmission hose (12) have been cup jointed to the output of bleeder (11), bleeder (11) are connected with spray pipe (6) through transmission hose (12), one of them end angle on water tank (8) top is fixed with water injection pipe (13).

2. The irrigation and drainage mechanical device for modern agriculture according to claim 1, wherein a collection box (14) is fixed at the bottom end of the inner side of the frame (1), an inclined plate (15) is fixed at one end of the interior of the collection box (14), a drainage tube (16) is fixed at the other end of the collection box (14), a purification tank (17) is fixed at the bottom end of the drainage tube (16), a honeycomb activated carbon layer (18) is fixed inside the purification tank (17), a granular activated carbon layer (19) is fixed at the bottom end of the honeycomb activated carbon layer (18) inside the purification tank (17), a conveying pipe (20) is fixed at the bottom end of the purification tank (17), the purification tank (17) is connected with a water tank (8) through the conveying pipe (20), and through holes (21) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the culture box (7).

3. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide bar is fixed inside the frame (1) and at the top of the screw (2), and the guide bar is connected with the mounting bracket (5) by sliding.

4. The irrigation and drainage mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the spray pipe (6) is uniformly fixed with atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing nozzles are vertical to the horizontal plane.

5. The irrigation and drainage mechanical device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a deflector is fixed to the other end of the collection box (14), and a semicircular groove is formed in the other end of the deflector.

6. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sloping plate (15) is at an angle of 30 ° to the horizontal and the sloping plate (15) is made of rubber.