CN108834687A - Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108834687A CN108834687A CN201810902517.8A CN201810902517A CN108834687A CN 108834687 A CN108834687 A CN 108834687A CN 201810902517 A CN201810902517 A CN 201810902517A CN 108834687 A CN108834687 A CN 108834687A
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- fixedly connected
- humidity
- planting shed
- transmission case
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic irrigation systems used for vegetable greenhouse, including pedestal, planting shed ontology is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, support plate is fixedly connected between the two sides of the planting shed inner body wall, transmission case is fixedly connected at the top of the support plate, the bottom of the transmission chamber interior wall is rotatably connected to threaded rod by bearing block, the top of threaded rod runs through transmission case and extends to the top of transmission case, threaded rod extends to one end at the top of transmission case and is rotatablely connected by the top of bearing and planting shed inner body wall, is related to agricultural irrigation facility technology field.The automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method, greatly strengthen irrigation effect, it realizes well and vegetables in entire green house of vegetables is comprehensively irrigated, the installation cost irrigated and shine sprinkler head is greatly saved, achieve the purpose that not only to facilitate but also comprehensively irrigate the vegetables in green house of vegetables, to greatly facilitate the vegetable cultivation work of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation facility technology field, automatic irrigation system specially used for vegetable greenhouse and its user
Method.
Background technique
Agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into as traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation, traditional surface irrigation
Including border irrigation, irrigate through furrow, basin irrigation and flood irrigation, but often water consumption is big, utilization the power of water is lower for this kind of irrigation method, be one kind very not
Reasonable agricultural irrigation mode, in addition, common sprinkler irrigation technique is irrigation method more universal in current Chinese agriculture production, but general
The utilization efficiency of the water of logical sprinkler irrigation technique is not also high, and the micro- irrigation technique of modern agriculture includes microspray irrigation, trickle irrigation, infiltrating irrigation etc..These
The general water-saving performance of irrigation technique is good, water utilization rate is high compared with traditional irrigation mode, certainly, there is also some drawbacks, into
It needs to irrigate vegetables well when row vegetable cultivation.
People need to install a large amount of sprinkler tips in green house of vegetables mostly and come to vegetable when irrigating vegetables at present
Dish is irrigated, however, such irrigation effect is poor, and be can not achieve and is comprehensively filled to vegetables in entire green house of vegetables
It irrigates, wastes the installation cost irrigated and shine sprinkler head significantly, be unable to reach and not only facilitate but also comprehensively to the vegetables in green house of vegetables
The purpose irrigated, so that the vegetable cultivation work to people brings great inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method, solutions
Existing irrigation effect of having determined is poor, and can not achieve and comprehensively irrigated vegetables in entire green house of vegetables, wastes significantly
Irrigate the problem of shining sprinkler head installation cost.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse
And its application method, including pedestal are fixedly connected with planting shed ontology at the top of the pedestal, the planting shed inner body wall
It is fixedly connected with support plate between two sides, transmission case, the bottom of the transmission chamber interior wall are fixedly connected at the top of the support plate
Portion is rotatably connected to threaded rod by bearing block, and the top of the threaded rod runs through transmission case and extends to the top of transmission case,
The threaded rod extends to one end at the top of transmission case and is rotatablely connected by the top of bearing and planting shed inner body wall, the spiral shell
The outer surface thread that rasp bar extends at the top of transmission case is connected with screw shell, and the two sides of screw shell are turned by link block
Dynamic to be connected with motion bar, the outer surface that the threaded rod is located inside transmission case is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the transmission
The bottom of the chamber interior wall and side for being located at threaded rod is fixedly connected with mobile motor by link block, and mobile motor output shaft
Outer surface is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear being meshed with first bevel gear, the top of the support plate and is located at transmission case
Two sides slidably connect sliding panel, and the top of sliding panel is rotated by link block and motion bar far from one end of screw shell
Connection, the bottom of the sliding panel are fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate through support plate and extends to support
The bottom of plate, the side that the connecting plate extends to support plate bottom is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and the bottom of mounting plate is fixed
It is connected with installs case, the bottom of the installs case is fixedly connected with fountain head.
Preferably, the top of the installation chamber interior wall is rotatably connected to swingle, the bottom end of the swingle by bearing
It sequentially passes through installs case and fountain head and extends to the bottom of fountain head, the swingle extends to the outer surface of fountain head bottom
It is fixedly connected with Wiper blade, and the side of fountain head is communicated with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer surface that the swingle is located inside installs case is fixedly connected with worm gear, the installation chamber interior wall
Bottom and be located at the side of swingle and be fixedly connected with by fixed plate and scrape hydroelectric machine, and the one end for scraping hydroelectric machine output shaft leads to
It crosses shaft coupling and is fixedly connected with worm screw compatible with worm gear.
Preferably, suspension plate, and the top of suspension plate are fixedly connected at the top of planting shed inner body wall two sides
Water pump and water tank are respectively fixedly connected with, the inlet of the water pump is connected to by connecting tube with the side of water tank.
Preferably, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to water inlet pipe far from the side of fountain head by connecting tube, and water tank
Top be communicated with filler pipe.
Preferably, the side of the planting shed inner body wall is fixedly connected with humidity sensor, and planting shed inner body wall
The other side be fixedly connected with control cabinet, the inside of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with central processing unit, data comparator respectively
And the time relay, and the side of control cabinet is fixedly installed with control switch and key respectively.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the humidity sensor and data comparator connects, the data comparator
Output end and the input terminal of feedback module connect, and the output end of feedback module, control switch and key is and central processing
The input terminal of device connects, the output end of the central processing unit respectively with mobile motor, scrape hydroelectric machine, water pump and data comparator
Input terminal connection, the central processing unit and the time relay are realized and are bi-directionally connected.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal of the central processing unit and power module is electrically connected, and power module
Output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of humidity sensor, control switch and key respectively.
The invention also discloses the application methods of automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse, specifically include following steps：
S1, the humidity value that can be needed according to vegetable growth in planting shed ontology using preceding people, judgement need to input standard
Humidity value, substandard humidity value be humidity alarm threshold value, then by key by humidity alarm threshold value input centre
Device is managed, humidity alarm threshold value is delivered in data comparator by central processing unit again, as humidity fiducial value；
S2, when using people can first pass through power module respectively and make central processing unit, humidity sensor, control switch and by
Key is powered, and then filler pipe can be first connected to by people with extraneous supply equipment, fills it up with the water inside water tank；
S3, be set to planting shed inner body wall side humidity sensor can humidity to entire planting shed body interior into
Row detection, the humidity value that humidity sensor will test are transmitted to data comparator, and humidity sensor detects in data comparator
Humidity value be compared with humidity alarm threshold value, if comparison result be lower than humidity alarm threshold value, indicate planting shed ontology in
Humidity it is lower, humidity alarm threshold value is fed back to central processing unit through feedback module by data comparator, and central processing unit can divide
Not Kong Zhi mobile motor, scrape hydroelectric machine and water pump and start to work；
The positive and negative rotation of S4, mobile motor can drive thread bush by second bevel gear, first bevel gear and threaded rod respectively
Cylinder moves up and down, and screw shell drives installs case planting by motion bar, sliding panel, connecting plate and mounting plate respectively again
It does left and right in canopy ontology to move back and forth, while the water inside water tank can be pumped into fountain head and spray by water pump；
S5, simultaneously scrape hydroelectric machine can respectively by worm screw, worm gear and swingle drive Wiper blade be rotated, Wiper blade can
The water that fountain head sprays is broken up, to increase the range of fountain head sprinkling, while central processing unit can control the time
Relay starts timing, when reached between relay set irrigation time after, central processing unit can control respectively mobile motor,
It scrapes hydroelectric machine and water pump stops working, this completes the use processes of the automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application methods.Has following beneficial effect：
(1), the automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method, by the two sides of planting shed inner body wall it
Between be fixedly connected with support plate, and transmission case is fixedly connected at the top of support plate, the bottom for being driven chamber interior wall passes through bearing block
It is rotatably connected to threaded rod, and the top of threaded rod runs through transmission case and extends to the top of transmission case, then passes through screw thread respectively
Sleeve, threaded rod, motion bar, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, mobile motor, sliding panel, connecting plate, mounting plate and water spray
Head is equipped with, it can be achieved that carry out large-scale sprinkler irrigation to entire green house of vegetables by the way that several fountain heads are arranged, this
Sample greatly strengthens irrigation effect, realizes comprehensively irrigated vegetables in entire green house of vegetables well, greatly save
The installation cost for shining sprinkler head is irrigated, the mesh for not only facilitating but also comprehensively being irrigated the vegetables in green house of vegetables has been reached
, to greatly facilitate the vegetable cultivation work of people.
(2), the automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method, by passing through axis at the top of installation chamber interior wall
It holds and is rotatably connected to swingle, the bottom end of swingle sequentially passes through installs case and fountain head and extends to the bottom of fountain head, then
Respectively by Wiper blade, water inlet pipe, worm gear, scrape being equipped with, it can be achieved that from spray of hydroelectric machine, worm screw, suspension plate and water pump
The water that head sprays is broken up well, the spraying range of fountain head is significantly increased, to enhance spray to a certain extent
Water effect.
(3), the automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method, by solid in the side of planting shed inner body wall
Surely it is connected with humidity sensor, and the other side of planting shed inner body wall is fixedly connected with control cabinet, then passes through centre respectively
Manage being equipped with, it can be achieved that the sky in entire planting shed for device, data comparator, the time relay, control switch and key
Air humidity degree is detected, and to spraying water automatically to the vegetables in planting shed, to substantially increase the degree of automation, is made one
Use it is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of installs case of the present invention and header structure of spraying water；
Fig. 5 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure, 1 pedestal, 2 planting shed ontologies, 3 support plates, 4 transmission cases, 5 threaded rods, 6 screw shells, 7 motion bars, 8
One bevel gear, 9 mobile motors, 10 second bevel gears, 11 sliding panels, 12 connecting plates, 13 mounting plates, 14 installs cases, 15 fountain heads,
Hydroelectric machine, 21 worm screws, 22 suspension plates, 23 water pumps, 24 water tanks, 25 are scraped in 16 swingles, 17 Wiper blades, 18 water inlet pipes, 19 worm gears, 20
Filler pipe, 26 humidity sensors, 27 control cabinets, 28 central processing units, 29 data comparators, 30 time relays, 31 controls are opened
Pass, 32 keys, 33 feedback modules, 34 power modules.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse, as shown in Figs. 1-5, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1
Top is fixedly connected with planting shed ontology 2, suspension plate 22 is fixedly connected at the top of 2 inner wall two sides of planting shed ontology, and outstanding
The top of hanging plate 22 is fixedly connected with water pump 23 and water tank 24 respectively, and the inlet of water pump 23 passes through connecting tube and the one of water tank 24
Side connection, the side of 2 inner wall of planting shed ontology is fixedly connected with humidity sensor 26, the model of humidity sensor 26
JCJ175A, and the other side of 2 inner wall of planting shed ontology is fixedly connected with control cabinet 27, the inside of control cabinet 27 is fixed respectively to be connected
It is connected to central processing unit 28, data comparator 29 and the time relay 30, the model ARM9 of central processing unit 28, data compare
The model LM331 of device 29, and the side of control cabinet 27 is fixedly installed with control switch 31 and key 32, planting shed ontology respectively
Support plate 3 is fixedly connected between the two sides of 2 inner walls, the top of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with transmission case 4,4 inner wall of transmission case
Bottom is rotatably connected to threaded rod 5 by bearing block, and the top of threaded rod 5 runs through transmission case 4 and extends to the top of transmission case 4
Portion, one end that threaded rod 5 extends to 4 top of transmission case are rotatablely connected by the top of bearing and 2 inner wall of planting shed ontology, screw thread
The outer surface thread that bar 5 extends to 4 top of transmission case is connected with screw shell 6, and the two sides of screw shell 6 pass through link block
It is rotatably connected to motion bar 7, the outer surface that threaded rod 5 is located inside transmission case 4 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 8, transmission case 4
The bottom of inner wall and be located at threaded rod 5 side mobile motor 9, and 9 output shaft of mobile motor are fixedly connected with by link block
Outer surface be fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 10 being meshed with first bevel gear 8, the top of support plate 3 and be located at transmission case
4 two sides slidably connect sliding panel 11, and the top of sliding panel 11 passes through link block and motion bar 7 far from screw shell 6
One end rotation connection, the bottom of sliding panel 11 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 12, and the bottom of connecting plate 12 through support plate 3 and is prolonged
The bottom of support plate 3 is extended to, the side that connecting plate 12 extends to 3 bottom of support plate is fixedly connected with mounting plate 13, and mounting plate
13 bottom is fixedly connected with installs case 14, and the bottom of installs case 14 is fixedly connected with fountain head 15, the top of 14 inner wall of installs case
Portion is rotatably connected to swingle 16 by bearing, and the bottom end of swingle 16 sequentially passes through installs case 14 and fountain head 15 and extends to
The bottom of fountain head 15, the outer surface that swingle 16 extends to 15 bottom of fountain head are fixedly connected with Wiper blade 17, and fountain head
15 side is communicated with water inlet pipe 18, and the outer surface that swingle 16 is located inside installs case 14 is fixedly connected with worm gear 19, installation
The bottom of 14 inner wall of case and the side for being located at swingle 16 are fixedly connected with by fixed plate scrapes hydroelectric machine 20, and scrapes hydroelectric machine 20
One end of output shaft is fixedly connected with worm screw 21 compatible with worm gear 19 by shaft coupling, and the water outlet of water pump 23 passes through connection
Pipe is connected to water inlet pipe 18 far from the side of fountain head 15, and the top of water tank 24 is communicated with filler pipe 25, the work of filler pipe 25
With being to facilitate to add water in case water tank 24, the output end of humidity sensor 26 is connect with the input terminal of data comparator 29, data ratio
Output end compared with device 29 is connect with the input terminal of feedback module 33, and the output of feedback module 33, control switch 31 and key 32
End connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 28, the output end of central processing unit 28 respectively with mobile motor 9, scrape hydroelectric machine
20, water pump 23 is connected with the input terminal of data comparator 29, and central processing unit 28 is bi-directionally connected with the realization of the time relay 30, in
The output end of the input terminal of central processor 28 and power module 34 is electrically connected, and the output end of power module 34 respectively with humidity
The input terminal of sensor 26, control switch 31 and key 32 is electrically connected.
The invention also discloses the application methods of automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse, specifically include following steps：
S1, the humidity value that can be needed according to vegetable growth in planting shed ontology 2 using preceding people, judgement need to input standard
Humidity value, substandard humidity value be humidity alarm threshold value, then by key 32 by humidity alarm threshold value input center
Humidity alarm threshold value is delivered in data comparator 29 by processor 28, central processing unit 28 again, as humidity fiducial value；
People, which can first pass through power module 34 respectively, when S2, use opens central processing unit 28, humidity sensor 26, control
31 and the energization of key 32 are closed, then filler pipe 25 can be first connected to by people with extraneous supply equipment, make the water inside water tank 24
It fills it up with；
S3, the humidity sensor 26 for being set to 2 inner wall side of planting shed ontology can be to wet inside entire planting shed ontology 2
Degree is detected, and the humidity value that humidity sensor 26 will test is transmitted to data comparator 29, the humidity in data comparator 29
The humidity value that sensor 26 detects is compared with humidity alarm threshold value, if comparison result is lower than humidity alarm threshold value, is indicated
Humidity in planting shed ontology 2 is lower, and humidity alarm threshold value is fed back to central processing through feedback module 33 by data comparator 29
Device 28, central processing unit 28 can control respectively mobile motor 9, scrape hydroelectric machine 20 and the start-up operation of water pump 23；
The positive and negative rotation of S4, mobile motor 9 can drive spiral shell by second bevel gear 10, first bevel gear 8 and threaded rod 5 respectively
Line sleeve 6 moves up and down, and screw shell 6 passes through motion bar 7,13 band of sliding panel 11, connecting plate 12 and mounting plate respectively again
Dynamic installs case 14 is done left and right in planting shed ontology 2 and is moved back and forth, while the water inside water tank 24 can be pumped into water spray by water pump 23
It is sprayed in first 15；
S5, hydroelectric machine 20 is scraped simultaneously Wiper blade 17 can be driven to be revolved by worm screw 21, worm gear 19 and swingle 16 respectively
Turn, Wiper blade 17 can break up the water that fountain head 15 sprays, to increase the range of the sprinkling of fountain head 15, while center
Processor 28 can control the time relay 30 start timing, when reached between relay 30 set irrigation time after, centre
Reason device 28 can control respectively mobile motor 9, scrape hydroelectric machine 20 and water pump 23 stops working, and it is used for vegetable greenhouse that this completes this
The use process of automatic irrigation system.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：It is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal (1)
Have planting shed ontology (2), is fixedly connected with support plate (3), the support plate between the two sides of planting shed ontology (2) inner wall
(3) it is fixedly connected at the top of transmission case (4), the bottom of transmission case (4) inner wall is rotatably connected to screw thread by bearing block
The top of bar (5), the threaded rod (5) runs through transmission case (4) and extends to the top of transmission case (4), and the threaded rod (5) is prolonged
It extends to one end at the top of transmission case (4) to be rotatablely connected by the top of bearing and planting shed ontology (2) inner wall, the threaded rod
(5) outer surface thread extended at the top of transmission case (4) is connected with screw shell (6), and the two sides of screw shell (6) pass through
Link block is rotatably connected to motion bar (7), and the threaded rod (5) is located at the internal outer surface of transmission case (4) and is fixedly connected with the
One bevel gear (8), the bottom of transmission case (4) inner wall and the side for being located at threaded rod (5) are fixedly connected with by link block
Mobile motor (9), and the outer surface of mobile motor (9) output shaft is fixedly connected with second to be meshed with first bevel gear (8)
Bevel gear (10), the top of the support plate (3) and the two sides for being located at transmission case (4) slidably connect sliding panel (11), and
The top of sliding panel (11) is rotatablely connected by link block and motion bar (7) far from the one end of screw shell (6), the sliding panel
(11) bottom is fixedly connected with connecting plate (12), and the bottom of the connecting plate (12) through support plate (3) and extends to support
The bottom of plate (3), the side that the connecting plate (12) extends to support plate (3) bottom are fixedly connected with mounting plate (13), and are pacified
The bottom of loading board (13) is fixedly connected with installs case (14), and the bottom of the installs case (14) is fixedly connected with fountain head (15).
2. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Installs case (14) inner wall
Top be rotatably connected to swingle (16) by bearing, the bottom end of the swingle (16) sequentially pass through installs case (14) and spray
Head (15) and the bottom for extending to fountain head (15), the outer surface that the swingle (16) extends to fountain head (15) bottom are solid
Surely it is connected with Wiper blade (17), and the side of fountain head (15) is communicated with water inlet pipe (18).
3. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The swingle (16) is located at
The internal outer surface of installs case (14) is fixedly connected with worm gear (19), the bottom of installs case (14) inner wall and is located at swingle
(16) side is fixedly connected with by fixed plate scrapes hydroelectric machine (20), and the one end for scraping hydroelectric machine (20) output shaft passes through shaft coupling
Device is fixedly connected with and worm gear (19) compatible worm screw (21).
4. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The planting shed ontology (2)
It is fixedly connected at the top of inner wall two sides suspension plate (22), and the top of suspension plate (22) is fixedly connected with water pump (23) respectively
It is connected to by connecting tube with the side of water tank (24) with the inlet of water tank (24), the water pump (23).
5. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water outlet of the water pump (23)
Mouth is connected to water inlet pipe (18) far from the side of fountain head (15) by connecting tube, and is communicated with filler pipe at the top of water tank (24)
(25)。
6. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The planting shed ontology (2)
The side of inner wall is fixedly connected with humidity sensor (26), and the other side of planting shed ontology (2) inner wall is fixedly connected with control
Case (27), the inside of the control cabinet (27) are fixedly connected with central processing unit (28), data comparator (29) and time respectively
Relay (30), and the side of control cabinet (27) is fixedly installed with control switch (31) and key (32) respectively.
7. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The humidity sensor (26)
Output end connect with the input terminal of data comparator (29), the output end of the data comparator (29) and feedback module (33)
Input terminal connection, and the output end of feedback module (33), control switch (31) and key (32) with central processing unit (28)
Input terminal connection, the output end of the central processing unit (28) respectively with mobile motor (9), scrape hydroelectric machine (20), water pump
(23) it is connected with the input terminal of data comparator (29), two-way company is realized in the central processing unit (28) and the time relay (30)
It connects.
8. automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The central processing unit (28)
Input terminal and power module (34) output end be electrically connected, and the output end of power module (34) respectively with humidity sensor
(26), the input terminal of control switch (31) and key (32) is electrically connected.
9. the application method of automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps：
S1, the humidity value that can be needed according to the interior vegetable growth of planting shed ontology (2) using preceding people, judgement need to input standard
Humidity value, substandard humidity value are humidity alarm threshold value, and humidity alarm threshold value is then inputted center by key (32)
Humidity alarm threshold value is delivered in data comparator (29) again, compares as humidity by processor (28), central processing unit (28)
Value；
People can first pass through power module (34) when S2, use makes central processing unit (28), humidity sensor (26), control respectively
It switchs (31) and key (32) is powered, then filler pipe (25) can be first connected to by people with extraneous supply equipment, make water tank
(24) internal water is filled it up with；
S3, the humidity sensor (26) for being set to planting shed ontology (2) inner wall side can be to entire planting shed ontology (2) inside
Humidity is detected, and the humidity value that humidity sensor (26) will test is transmitted to data comparator (29), in data comparator
(29) humidity value of interior humidity sensor (26) detection is compared with humidity alarm threshold value, if comparison result is lower than humidity report
Alert threshold value indicates that the humidity in planting shed ontology (2) is lower, and data comparator (29) is by humidity alarm threshold value through feedback module
(33) it feeds back to central processing unit (28), central processing unit (28) can control respectively mobile motor (9), scrape hydroelectric machine (20) and water
(23) are pumped to start to work；
The positive and negative rotation of S4, mobile motor (9) can pass through second bevel gear (10), first bevel gear (8) and threaded rod (5) band respectively
Dynamic screw shell (6) move up and down, and screw shell (6) passes through motion bar (7), sliding panel (11), connecting plate respectively again
(12) and mounting plate (13) drives installs case (14) to move back and forth in the interior left and right of doing of planting shed ontology (2), while water pump (23) meeting
The internal water of water tank (24) is pumped into fountain head (15) and is sprayed；
S5, hydroelectric machine (20) meeting is scraped simultaneously respectively by worm screw (21), worm gear (19) and swingle (16) drive Wiper blade (17)
It is rotated, Wiper blade (17) can break up the water that fountain head (15) spray, to increase fountain head (15) sprinkling
Range, at the same central processing unit (28) can control the time relay (30) start timing, when reached between relay (30) set
Irrigation time after, central processing unit (28) can respectively control mobile motor (9), scrape hydroelectric machine (20) and water pump (23) stopping work
Make, this completes the use processes of the automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810902517.8A CN108834687A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810902517.8A CN108834687A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method |
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| CN108834687A true CN108834687A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| CN201810902517.8A Pending CN108834687A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Automatic irrigation system used for vegetable greenhouse and its application method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997567A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-12 | 盐城紫燕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing intelligent temperature control greenhouse |
| CN110050617A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of being adjustable greenhouse temperature pipeline configuration with utilizing |
| CN111742762A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Intelligent vegetable greenhouse planting system |
| CN112015217A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-01 | 胡博 | Wisdom agricultural system and green house based on thing networking |
| CN113475276A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-08 | 山东惠民惠星塑料制品有限责任公司 | Novel high-strength composite plastic greenhouse support and preparation process thereof |
| CN114303723A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 山东农业大学 | Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse using method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109997567A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-12 | 盐城紫燕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing intelligent temperature control greenhouse |
| CN110050617A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of being adjustable greenhouse temperature pipeline configuration with utilizing |
| CN111742762A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Intelligent vegetable greenhouse planting system |
| CN112015217A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-01 | 胡博 | Wisdom agricultural system and green house based on thing networking |
| CN113475276A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-08 | 山东惠民惠星塑料制品有限责任公司 | Novel high-strength composite plastic greenhouse support and preparation process thereof |
| CN114303723A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 山东农业大学 | Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse using method |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |