CN213245926U - Sesame breeding culture apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sesame breeding and culturing device, which solves the problems that the prior device can not accurately spray nutrient solution to sesame seedlings and can only be manually carried out when the sesame needs to be transplanted and cultured; the technical scheme includes that the cultivation box comprises an cultivation box body, wherein a cultivation platform is fixedly connected in the cultivation box body, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation platform body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the cultivation box body, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the cultivation box body, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and a screw rod is rotatably connected; the utility model discloses effectively solved current device and can't be to the accurate nutrient solution that sprays of sesame seedling, when needing to transplant the cultivation to the sesame, can only lean on the problem that the manual work goes on, reduced the waste of nutrient solution and improved sesame seedling transplantation's efficiency and survival rate greatly.

Description

Sesame breeding culture apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops breeding technical field specifically is a sesame breeding culture apparatus.

Background

With the continuous development of agricultural technology, the planting technology of crops is higher and higher at present, so that excellent crops can be planted, but before seedlings are planted, seeds of the crops need to be cultivated. Crop breeding is also called as variety improvement, and high yield, stable yield, high quality and high efficiency are breeding targets. However, the specific breeding objective should be adjusted according to the development of production by comprehensively considering the current situation of local varieties, breeding basis, natural environment, cultivation system, cultivation level, economic conditions, etc. Sesame is used as an important economic grain crop in China, and the breeding and the cultivation of the sesame are also a big problem. Before certain sesame seed is carried out on a large scale, need carry out abundant experiment and observe and acquire relevant plant characteristic to it in the laboratory, sesame breeding's in-process in the laboratory need spray the nutrient solution to it, current sesame breeding culture apparatus directly sprays the nutrient solution in the incubator with the shower nozzle, unable accuracy sprays the sesame seedling, can all be sprayed nutrient solution in the whole incubator, it is extravagant to lead to a large amount of nutrient solutions, and grow to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it when the sesame seedling, current sesame breeding culture apparatus can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details inefficiency to work, can damage the sesame seedling sometimes, reduce the transplantation survival rate.

In summary, the conventional sesame breeding and culturing device has the following disadvantages:

1. nutrient solution can not be sprayed to the sesame seedlings accurately, so that the waste of the nutrient solution is caused.

2. When sesame seedlings grow to a certain time and need to be transplanted, the sesame seedlings can only be taken out manually, the transplanting efficiency is low, the sesame seedlings can be damaged sometimes, and the transplanting survival rate is reduced.

Therefore, the utility model provides a sesame breeding culture apparatus solves this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a sesame breeding culture apparatus, the effectual current sesame breeding culture apparatus of having solved can't spray the nutrient solution to the sesame seedling is accurate, causes the waste of nutrient solution, when the sesame seedling develops to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it, can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, transplants inefficiency, and can harm the sesame seedling sometimes, reduces the problem of transplanting the survival rate.

The utility model discloses an incubator, incubator in fixedly connected with culture table, the culture table on open and to have a plurality of culture tank, incubator inside wall on open and to have the spout, the spout be located the top of culture table, the spout in slide and be provided with the slide bar, the slide bar on fixedly connected with a plurality of spray tubes, incubator inside wall on open and to have the spacing groove, the spacing groove be located the top of spout, the spacing groove be the wave-shaped groove, the spacing inslot in slide and be provided with the gag lever post, the gag lever post on fixedly connected with a plurality of piston rods, piston rod one end sliding connection from top to bottom in spray tube, incubator internal rotation be connected with the screw rod, the screw rod pass the slide bar and with slide bar threaded connection, incubator outside fixedly connected with servo motor, the incubator in fixedly connected with contact inductor, contact inductor with servo motor electricity be connected, contact inductor be located the both ends of screw rod.

Preferably, the incubator internal rotation be connected with the dwang, the dwang on fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate in slide and be provided with the extension board, fixed plate upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece, the extension board in slide connection have a hinge bar, hinge bar other end hinge joint on the slider, the screw rod pass the slider, the slider be located the rear of slide bar.

Preferably, the incubator lateral wall on open and to have the slide rail, the slide rail in slide and be provided with the jib, the jib on slide and be provided with and get the seedling device, get the seedling device including flexible base station, flexible base station in a plurality of driven telescopic links of fixedly connected with, the driven telescopic link lower extreme fixedly connected with lantern ring, the lantern ring on articulated have a hook, flexible base station in a plurality of initiative telescopic links of fixedly connected with, the initiative telescopic link on two stoppers of fixedly connected with, the initiative telescopic link pass the lantern ring, the lantern ring be located two stoppers between, initiative telescopic link bottom with the hook articulate, flexible base station in open and get the seedling hole.

Preferably, the fixed plate on open flutedly, the inner wall of recess on open flutedly and have first slide, the extension board lateral wall on be fixed with first slip table, the extension board lateral wall open in the top of first slip table has the second slide, the extension board be located the recess in, first slip table be located first slide in, the hinge bar both sides be fixed with the second slip table, the second slip table be located the second slide in.

Preferably, the incubator is provided with an air duct, and the air duct is arranged on two opposite side walls of the incubator.

The utility model discloses can't spray the nutrient solution to the sesame seedling is accurate to current sesame breeding culture apparatus, cause the waste of nutrient solution, when the sesame seedling develops to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it, can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, transplant inefficiency, and can damage the sesame seedling sometimes, reduce the problem of transplanting the survival rate and make following improvement:

1. offer spout and spacing groove on the lateral wall of incubator, utilize piston rod and spray tube to carry out the nutrient solution to the sesame seedling and spray, can accurately spray the nutrient solution, reduced the waste of nutrient solution.

2. Set up mobilizable seedling device of getting in the top of incubator, utilize mechanical hook claw to transplant after taking out the sesame seedling that needs transplant, can prevent to take out the in-process and cause the damage to the sesame seedling, improved seedling transplantation's survival rate, and the seedling is got to machinery and has reduced the human labor, has improved the efficiency of transplanting.

3. The water pipe support is arranged at the rear part of the spraying pipe, so that the spraying pipe is prevented from being bent in the liquid spraying process to influence the spraying of the nutrient solution.

The utility model discloses effectively solved current sesame breeding culture apparatus and can't be to the accurate nutrient solution that sprays of sesame seedling, caused the waste of nutrient solution, when the sesame seedling develops to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it, can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, transplant inefficiency, and can harm the sesame seedling sometimes, reduce the problem of transplanting the survival rate, reduced the waste of nutrient solution and improved sesame seedling's efficiency and survival rate greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the seedling taking device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the seedling picking device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of an extension plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the hinge rod of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the stop lever of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1-an incubator; 2-a culture platform; 3-seedling taking device; 4-a culture tank; 5-a screw; 6-a slide bar; 7-a spray pipe; 8-a limiting rod; 9-a piston rod; 10-a chute; 11-a limiting groove; 12-a servo motor; 13-a contact sensor; 14-rotating rods; 15-fixing the plate; 151-grooves; 152-a first slideway; 16-an extension plate; 161-a second slide; 162-first ramp; 17-a support bar; 18-a hinged lever; 181-second slide table; 19-a slide block; 20-a slide rail; 21-a boom; 22-an air duct; 31-a telescopic base; 32-driving telescopic rod; 33-a limiting block; 34-a hook claw; 35-driven telescopic rod; 36-a collar; 37-taking the seedling hole.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 10. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10.

Embodiment one, the utility model relates to a sesame breeding culture apparatus, including incubator 1, incubator 1 is conventional breeding incubator, have light simulation lamp and heat preservation device, can carry out light filling and heat preservation to the sesame seedling in sesame breeding process, fixedly connected with cultivates platform 2 in incubator 1, cultivates platform 2 is the rectangle square platform, fix in incubator 1, it has a plurality of culture tank 4 to open on cultivates platform 2, the regular arrangement that culture tank 4 becomes the row is on cultivates platform 2, culture tank 4 is the cylindrical groove, laid the soil of nutrition that is fit for the sesame seed germination in cultivates tank 4, provide necessary nutrient composition for sesame germination and growth, open spout 10 on the inside wall of incubator 1, spout 10 is the rectangular groove, spout 10 has two and symmetrical division on the inside wall of incubator 1, spout 10 is located the top of cultivates platform 2, the slide bar 6 that slides in spout 10, the slide bar 6 is a rectangular bar and can slide in the chute 10, a plurality of spray pipes 7 are fixedly connected on the slide bar 6, each spray pipe 7 corresponds to a row of culture tanks 4, a water pipe is connected behind the spray pipe 7 and is connected to a box body for storing nutrient solution, two one-way valves are arranged in the spray pipes 7 and are respectively connected with the water pipe behind the spray pipes 7 and a sprayer below the water pipe, a limiting groove 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the culture box 2, the limiting groove 11 is a wave-shaped groove, the limiting groove 11 is positioned above the chute 10, a limiting rod 8 is arranged in the limiting groove 11 in a sliding manner, two ends of the limiting rod 8 are round and can slide in the limiting groove 11, a plurality of piston rods 9 are fixedly connected on the limiting rod 8, the lower ends of the piston rods 9 are provided with rubber pistons, the lower ends of the piston rods 9 can slide up and down in the spray pipes 7 under the driving of the limiting rod 8, when the limiting rod 8 moves to the highest position of, the limiting rod 8 drives the piston rod 9 to move upwards in the spray pipe 7, nutrient solution in the water pipe can be extracted and enters the spray pipe 7 through the one-way valve, the spray pipe 7 just completely enters the range of the culture tank 4 when the limiting rod 8 moves to the highest position of the limiting groove 11, the limiting rod 8 drives the piston rod 9 to move downwards in the spray pipe 7 when the limiting rod 8 moves to the lowest position of the limiting groove 11 at the highest position of the limiting groove 11, the nutrient solution in the spray pipe 7 is extruded and enters the spray head through the one-way valve to be sprayed on sesame seedlings, the spray pipe 7 begins to leave the range of the culture tank 4 when the limiting rod 8 moves to the lowest position of the limiting groove 11, the nutrient solution can be completely sprayed in the culture tank 4, the screw rod 5 is rotationally connected with the screw rod 5 in the culture tank 1, the screw rod 5 passes through the slide rod 6 and is in threaded connection with the slide rod 6, the slide rod 6 can be driven to move forwards or backwards on the screw rod 5 when the screw rod 5, outside fixedly connected with servo motor 12 of incubator 1, servo motor 12 external power supply, servo motor 12 is connected on screw rod 5, can drive screw rod 5 and rotate, fixedly connected with contact inductor 13 in incubator 1, contact inductor 13 is located the both ends of screw rod 5, contact inductor 13 is connected with servo motor 12, when slide bar 6 moves to the other end and touches contact inductor 13, contact inductor 13 control servo motor 12 reversal, when slide bar 6 gets back to initial position and touches contact inductor 13 once more, contact inductor 13 control servo motor 12 corotation.

In the embodiment, when the device is used, the servo motor 12 is firstly turned on, the servo motor 12 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the slide rod 6 connected to the screw rod 5 moves forwards along the sliding groove 10, the slide rod 6 drives the limiting rod 8 to slide in the limiting groove 11 through the piston rod 9, the limiting rod 8 is initially positioned at the lowest end of the limiting groove 11, when the slide rod 6 starts to move forwards, the limiting rod 8 drives the piston rod 9 to move upwards in the spray pipe 7, so that nutrient solution in the water pipe is pumped into the spray pipe 7, when the limiting rod moves to the highest position, the spray pipe 7 enters the range of the culture tank 4, the piston rod 7 starts to move downwards, so that the nutrient solution in the spray pipe 7 is sprayed on sesame seedlings in the culture tank 4 through the spray head, when the slide rod 6 and the limiting rod 8 move to the other end of the culture tank, the contact sensor 13 is touched, and the contact sensor 13 enables the servo motor, drive the reversal of screw rod 5, make slide bar 6 and gag lever post 8 move backward, until moving another contact inductor 13 department, change the direction of motion once more, observe the nutrient solution of specified volume and spray finishing until cultivating the personnel, manual closing servo motor 12, device stop work, guaranteed that the nutrient solution can be accurate spray on the sesame seedling in culture tank 4, the waste of the nutrient solution that significantly reduces.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to prevent the water pipe behind the spray pipe 7 from being excessively bent to affect the spraying of the nutrient solution, the incubator 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is parallel to the sliding rod 6 and is located behind the sliding rod 6, the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected above the rotating rod 14, the fixing plate 15 is a rectangular plate, the length of the fixing plate 15 is half of the length of the screw 5, the upper end of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 17, the water pipe bypasses the supporting rod 17 and is connected to the spray pipe 7, the extending plate 16 is slidably arranged in the fixing plate 15, a damper is arranged between the extending plate 16 and the fixing plate 15, the damper can generate a certain resistance to the sliding of the extending plate 16, it is ensured that the hinge rod 18 can slide in the extending plate 16 first, the extending plate 16 cannot extend out of the fixing plate 15, the extending plate 16 is, the screw 5 passes through the slide block 19 to be connected with the slide block 19 in a threaded manner, the slide block 19 is positioned behind the slide rod 6, when the screw 5 rotates, the slide block 19 can move forwards on the screw 5, the slide block 19 enables the fixed plate 15 fixed on the rotating rod 14 to slowly slide downwards from the high position through the hinge rod 18, due to the action of a damper between the extension plate 16 and the fixed plate 15, the hinge rod 18 can firstly slide in the extension plate 16 until the fixed plate 15 completely falls down, the hinge rod 18 moves to the top end of the extension plate 16 to be blocked, the hinge rod 18 can drive the extension plate 16 to slide out of the fixed plate 15 until the slide block 19 moves to the other end of the incubator along with the slide rod 6, when the screw 5 rotates reversely, the slide block 19 moves backwards, the hinge rod 18 slides backwards in the extension plate 16 under the driving of the slide block 19, the extension plate 16 can be pushed by the slide rod 6 in front to slide backwards in the fixed plate 15 until the, the hinge lever 18 pushes the fixed plate 15 to rise upward until the slider 19 moves to the initial position and the fixed plate 15 rises to the highest.

This embodiment is when using, walk around bracing piece 17 the rear at spray pipe 7 to the water pipe earlier, when opening servo motor 12 and carry out the nutrient solution and spray, screw rod 5 takes place to rotate, 19 forward movements of slider, hinged rod 18 drives fixed plate 15 and makes bracing piece 17 landing downwards, when bracing piece 17 falls down completely, slider 19 continues the forward movement, hinged rod 18 drives extension board 16 in the fixed plate 15 and stretches out, the other end to incubator 1 is moved to slider 19, screw rod 5 takes place the reversal, 19 backward movements of slider, make bracing piece 17 upwards rise, the whole in-process bracing piece 17 that sprays the nutrient solution supports the water pipe of connecting at spray pipe 7 rear all the time, prevent that the water pipe from taking place excessive buckling, influence the spraying process.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to better transplant sesame seedlings and prevent sesame seedlings from being damaged, the side wall of the incubator 1 is provided with a slide rail 20, the slide rail 20 is symmetrically arranged on two side walls at the upper end of the incubator 1, the slide rail 20 is slidably provided with a suspender 21, the suspender 21 is provided with a gap matched with the slide rail 20, when the gap is not needed, the suspender 21 can be taken down, the suspender 21 is slidably provided with the seedling fetching device 3, the seedling fetching device 3 is provided with a through hole, the suspender 21 penetrates through the through hole, when sesame seedling transplantation is not needed, the seedling fetching device 3 can be detached, other operations of sesame seed box breeding are facilitated, when sesame seedlings are needed to be transplanted, the seedling fetching device 3 is mounted, the suspender 21 can be provided with a plurality of seedling fetching devices 3, so as to improve the transplantation efficiency of sesame seedlings, the seedling fetching device 3 comprises a telescopic base 31, the telescopic base 31 is provided with a through hole in sliding connection with the, a plurality of driven telescopic rods 35 are fixedly connected in the telescopic base platform 31, the driven telescopic rods 35 are telescopic rod pieces, and certain external force is needed to enable the driven telescopic rods to extend or contract, a lantern ring 36 is fixedly connected at the other end of the driven telescopic rods 35, the driven telescopic rods 35 play a role in fixing and guiding the lantern ring 36, the lantern ring 36 is an annular sleeve, stem and leaf parts of sesame seedlings can pass through the lantern ring 36 when the seedling taking device 3 takes seedlings, a plurality of claws 34 are hinged on the lantern ring 36, the claws 34 are uniformly distributed around the lantern ring 36, the sesame seedlings are guaranteed to be stressed uniformly when being grabbed, a plurality of driving telescopic rods 32 are fixedly connected in the telescopic base platform 31, the driving telescopic rods 32 are connected with a motor, the motor can drive the driving telescopic rods 32 to extend or contract, the bottom ends of the driving telescopic rods 32 pass through the lantern ring 36 to be hinged with the claws 34, the lantern ring 36 is positioned between the two limit blocks 33, when the active telescopic rod 32 extends downwards when sesame seedlings need to be transplanted, at this time, the ring 36 will not move, the active telescopic rod 32 will drive the bottom hinged claw 34 to open, when the claw 34 is fully opened, the stop block 33 above the driving telescopic rod 32 will contact with the collar 36, and the driving telescopic rod 32 will extend downwards continuously, and will drive the collar 36 downwards together, when the claw 34 moves downwards to a proper position, the driving telescopic rod 32 contracts upwards, the lantern ring 36 cannot move, the driving telescopic rod 32 drives the claw 34 to tighten, when the hook claw 34 grabbed the sesame seedling, stopper 33 below the driving telescopic rod 32 can contact with the lantern ring 36, the driving telescopic rod 32 continues to rise, the lantern ring 36 can be driven to rise together to complete the seedling taking process, the telescopic base platform 31 is provided with a seedling taking hole 37, and the sesame seedling grabbed by the hook claw 34 can be taken out through the seedling taking hole 37.

When the seedling taking device is used, the seedling taking device 3 is firstly arranged on the hanging rod 21, the hanging rod 21 is arranged in the sliding rail 20, the seedling taking device 3 is moved to the position above the culture tank 4 where sesame seedlings grow mature, the motor is started to enable the driving telescopic rod 32 to extend downwards, the driving telescopic rod 32 enables the hook claw 4 to be completely opened firstly, then the hook claw 4 continues to move downwards with the lantern ring 36 being driven by the limiting block 33, until the hook claw 4 moves to the position where the sesame seedlings can be grabbed, the driving telescopic rod 32 contracts upwards, the driving telescopic rod 32 enables the hook claw 34 to be tightened to grab the sesame seedlings firstly, then the sesame seedlings continue to ascend, the lantern ring 36 is driven by the limiting block 33 to ascend together and ascend to a certain height, the sesame seedlings are taken out through the seedling taking holes 37 to be transplanted, the seedling taking and transplanting of the whole sesame seedlings are completed, a plurality of seedling taking devices 3 can be arranged on the hanging rod 21, and, get the seedling transplantation through getting seedling device 3 to the sesame seedling, improved the efficiency of getting the seedling, reduced and got the damage that the seedling in-process probably caused the sesame seedling.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to enable the extension plate 16 to be better slidably connected with the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 is provided with a groove 151, the extension plate 16 can slide in the groove 151, a damper is arranged in the groove 151 and has a certain resistance to the sliding of the extension plate 16, a first slide rail 152 is arranged on the inner side wall of the groove 151, a first slide rail 162 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate 16, the first slide rail 162 slides in the first slide rail 152, the first slide rail 152 has a limiting function on the first slide rail 162 to prevent the extension plate 16 from being separated from the fixed plate 15, a second slide rail 161 is arranged on the side wall of the extension plate 16 above the first slide rail 162, the two sides of the hinge rod 18 are fixedly connected with the second slide rails 181, the second slide rail 181 slides in the second slide rails 161, and the second slide rail 161 has a limiting function on the second slide rail 181 to prevent the hinge rod 18.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, in order to make incubator 1 better ventilate, incubator 1 both sides seted up air duct 22, air duct 22 can expand and pack up, expand air duct 22 and make external air get into incubator 1 when needing to ventilate in sesame breeding process in, when not needing the ventilation, pack up air duct 22, incubator 1 keeps apart with the outside air.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the water pipe is connected to the rear part of the spray pipe 7 by bypassing the support rod 17, the servo motor 12 is opened for spraying the nutrient solution, the screw rod 5 rotates to lead the slide rod 6 and the slide block 19 to move forwards, the slide rod 6 drives the limit rod 8 to slide in the limit groove 11, the limit rod 8 drives the piston rod 9 to slide up and down in the spray pipe 7, the nutrient solution in the water pipe is pumped into the spray pipe 7 and then sprayed on the sesame seedling through the spray head, the slide block 19 can move forwards along with the slide rod 6, the slide block 19 can drive the support rod 17 to fall down or rise, the water pipe behind the spray pipe 7 is ensured not to be excessively bent in the whole spraying process, the servo motor 12 is closed after the spraying of the nutrient solution is completed, when the sesame seedling develops to a certain degree and needs to be transplanted, the seedling taking device 3 is arranged in the slide rail 20 at the upper end of the incubator 1, make the hook 34 open move to the position that can grab the sesame seedling, initiative telescopic link 35 upwards contracts, makes the hook 34 tighten up and grab the sesame seedling, upwards rises, takes out the sesame seedling through getting seedling hole 37 at last and accomplishes the transplantation.

The utility model discloses can't spray the nutrient solution to the sesame seedling is accurate to current sesame breeding culture apparatus, cause the waste of nutrient solution, when the sesame seedling develops to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it, can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, transplant inefficiency, and can damage the sesame seedling sometimes, reduce the problem of transplanting the survival rate and make following improvement:

1. offer spout and spacing groove on the lateral wall of incubator, utilize piston rod and spray tube to carry out the nutrient solution to the sesame seedling and spray, can accurately spray the nutrient solution, reduced the waste of nutrient solution.

2. Set up mobilizable seedling device of getting in the top of incubator, utilize mechanical hook claw to transplant after taking out the sesame seedling that needs transplant, can prevent to take out the in-process and cause the damage to the sesame seedling, improved seedling transplantation's survival rate, and the seedling is got to machinery and has reduced the human labor, has improved the efficiency of transplanting.

3. The water pipe support is arranged at the rear part of the spraying pipe, so that the spraying pipe is prevented from being bent in the liquid spraying process to influence the spraying of the nutrient solution.

The utility model discloses effectively solved current sesame breeding culture apparatus and can't be to the accurate nutrient solution that sprays of sesame seedling, caused the waste of nutrient solution, when the sesame seedling develops to the certain time and need transplant the cultivation to it, can only lean on the manual work to take out the sesame seedling, transplant inefficiency, and can harm the sesame seedling sometimes, reduce the problem of transplanting the survival rate, reduced the waste of nutrient solution and improved sesame seedling's efficiency and survival rate greatly.

Claims (5)

1. The sesame breeding and culturing device is characterized by comprising an incubator (1), wherein the incubator (1) is internally and fixedly connected with a culturing platform (2), the culturing platform (2) is provided with a plurality of culturing grooves (4), the inner side wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a sliding groove (10), the sliding groove (10) is positioned above the culturing platform (2), the sliding groove (10) is internally and slidably provided with a sliding rod (6), the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spraying pipes (7), the inner side wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a limiting groove (11), the limiting groove (11) is positioned above the sliding groove (10), the limiting groove (11) is a wavy groove, the limiting groove (11) is internally and slidably provided with a limiting rod (8), the limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of piston rods (9), piston rod (9) one end about sliding connection be in spray pipe (7) in, incubator (1) internal rotation be connected with screw rod (5), screw rod (5) pass slide bar (6) and with slide bar (6) threaded connection, the outside fixedly connected with servo motor (12) of incubator (1), incubator (1) in fixedly connected with contact inductor (13), contact inductor (13) with servo motor (12) electricity connect, contact inductor (13) be located the both ends of screw rod (5).

2. A sesame breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected in the incubator (1), a fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (14), an extending plate (16) is slidably arranged in the fixing plate (15), a supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (15), a hinge rod (18) is slidably connected in the extending plate (16), the other end of the hinge rod (18) is hingedly connected to a sliding block (19), the screw rod (5) passes through the sliding block (19), and the sliding block (19) is located behind the sliding rod (6).

3. The sesame breeding and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a slide rail (20), the slide rail (20) is provided with a hanging rod (21) in a sliding manner, the hanging rod (21) is provided with a seedling taking device (3) in a sliding manner, the seedling taking device (3) comprises a telescopic base (31), the telescopic base (31) is internally and fixedly connected with a plurality of driven telescopic rods (35), the lower end of each driven telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (36), the lantern ring (36) is hinged with a claw (34), the telescopic base (31) is internally and fixedly connected with a plurality of driving telescopic rods (32), the driving telescopic rods (32) are fixedly connected with two limit blocks (33), the driving telescopic rods (32) penetrate through the lantern ring (36), and the lantern ring (36) is located between the two limit blocks (33), the bottom end of the driving telescopic rod (32) is hinged with the claw (34), and a seedling taking hole (37) is formed in the telescopic base platform (31).

4. The sesame seed breeding culture apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing plate (15) is provided with a groove (151), the inner wall of the groove (151) is provided with a first slide way (152), the side wall of the extension plate (16) is provided with a first slide way (162), the side wall of the extension plate (16) is provided with a second slide way (161) above the first slide way (162), the extension plate (16) is positioned in the groove (151), the first slide way (162) is positioned in the first slide way (152), the two sides of the hinge rod (18) are provided with second slide ways (181), and the second slide way (181) is positioned in the second slide way (161).

5. A sesame breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the culture box (1) is provided with an air duct (22), and the air duct (22) is provided on two opposite side walls of the culture box (1).

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