CN213242657U

CN213242657U - Detection and recovery device for waste lead-acid storage battery

Info

Publication number: CN213242657U
Application number: CN202022533256.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨桂锋; 贾庆虎; 陈亮; 洪坤; 周新芳; 戚晓蕾
Original assignee: JIANGSU YONGDA POWER INDUSTRY CO LTD
Current assignee: JIANGSU YONGDA POWER INDUSTRY CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a detection recovery unit of old and useless lead acid battery relates to the battery field of retrieving, including braced frame and mount, braced frame's tip is equipped with recovery unit, be equipped with the deflector between braced frame and the recovery unit, and the both ends of deflector respectively with braced frame's tip, recovery unit's fixed surface connection, the inside recovery slide and the filtration slide of being equipped with of recovery unit, filter the slide and retrieve the equal and recovery unit inner wall fixed connection of slide. The waste lead-acid storage battery which has poured acid liquor is cut by the cutting blade, the shell and the internal battery of the waste lead-acid storage battery after being cut are conveyed to the guide plate through the transmission roller, the shell and the internal battery slide to the filtering slide plate through the guide plate, the waste part which is smaller than the aperture of the filtering slide plate is directly filtered to the recovery slide plate, the shell and the internal battery are separated, the effect of classified recovery is achieved, manual operation is reduced, and manpower is reduced.

Description

Detection and recovery device for waste lead-acid storage battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery recovery technical field especially relates to a detection recovery unit of old and useless lead acid battery.

Background

In addition to lithium batteries, lead storage batteries are also a very important battery system. The lead accumulator consists of polar plate, separator, casing and electrolyte, and is one device for converting chemical energy directly into electric energy. The lead storage battery has wide use, easily obtained raw materials and great use in daily life of people, so a great amount of waste lead storage batteries appear. If the lead storage battery is discarded at will after use, the environment can be greatly damaged because most of the internal materials are not degradable, and particularly, the internal electrolyte has strong corrosivity to the environment.

The conventional recovered lead-acid storage battery only collects the waste batteries in a classified manner, and cannot recover the internal matters of the lead-acid storage battery, such as electrolyte, metal and non-metal materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a detection and recovery device for waste lead-acid storage batteries.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detection recovery unit of old and useless lead acid battery, includes braced frame and mount, braced frame's tip is equipped with recovery unit, be equipped with the deflector between braced frame and the recovery unit, and the both ends of deflector respectively with braced frame's tip, recovery unit's fixed surface connection, and the inclination of deflector is 45 degrees, inside recovery slide and the filtration slide of being equipped with of recovery unit, filter slide and recovery slide all with recovery unit inner wall fixed connection, and filter the slide and be located directly over the recovery slide.

Preferably, the inside fixed supporting plate that is equipped with of braced frame, and fixed supporting plate and braced frame inner wall fixed connection, fixed supporting plate surface is equipped with the motor, and motor fixed mounting is on fixed supporting plate surface.

Preferably, the output shaft tip of motor is equipped with the action wheel, and the output shaft key joint of action wheel and motor, be equipped with directly over the action wheel from the driving wheel, be equipped with the conveyer belt between action wheel and the follow driving wheel, and the action wheel passes through conveyer belt swing joint with the follow driving wheel.

Preferably, it has the pivot to run through from driving wheel inside center, and pivot and follow driving wheel fixed connection, the both ends of pivot are equipped with the connecting plate, and the both ends and the connecting plate swing joint of pivot, and the connecting plate is fixed in the mount inner wall, the pivot surface is equipped with cutting blade, and cutting blade and pivot are a center pin, and cutting blade and pivot fixed connection.

Preferably, the transmission rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame in a whole row, the end parts of the transmission rollers are movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame, and the distance between every two adjacent transmission rollers is smaller than the length and the width of the lead-acid storage battery.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the filtering slide plate and the recycling slide plate is 30 degrees, and the surfaces of the filtering slide plate and the recycling slide plate are both sprayed with teflon paint.

Preferably, the transmission ratio of the driving wheel to the driven wheel is 2: 1.

advantageous effects

The utility model discloses in, earlier through cutting blade cutting to the old and useless lead acid battery of having fallen the acidizing fluid, will pass through the transmission roller through the shell and the internal battery of old and useless lead acid battery after the cutting and convey the deflector, slide shell and internal battery to filtering the slide by the deflector, to being less than the old and useless piece direct filtration in filtering the slide aperture and retrieve the slide, with casing and internal battery structure separation, reach the effect of categorised recovery, reduce artificial operation, reduce the manpower.

The utility model discloses in, through motor drive cutting blade's fast rotation, reach the effect of cutting lead acid battery, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel passes through the conveying proportion conveying of conveyer belt installation 2:1 from the driving wheel, is driving the rotation of pivot through from the driving wheel to make cutting blade rotate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support frame; 2. fixing the support plate; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a motor; 6. a recovery device; 7. recovering the sliding plate; 8. a filter slide plate; 9. a guide plate; 10. a drive roller; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a cutting blade; 15. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a detection and recovery device for waste lead-acid storage batteries comprises a supporting frame 1 and a fixing frame 3, wherein a recovery device 6 is arranged at the end part of the supporting frame 1, a guide plate 9 is arranged between the supporting frame 1 and the recovery device 6, two ends of the guide plate 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the end part of the supporting frame 1 and the surface of the recovery device 6, the inclination angle of the guide plate 9 is 45 degrees, a recovery sliding plate 7 and a filtering sliding plate 8 are arranged inside the recovery device 6, the filtering sliding plate 8 and the recovery sliding plate 7 are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery device 6, the filtering sliding plate 8 is positioned right above the recovery sliding plate 7, the inclination angles of the filtering sliding plate 8 and the recovery sliding plate 7 are 30 degrees, teflon coating is sprayed on the surfaces of the filtering sliding plate 8 and the recovery sliding plate 7, transmission rollers 10 are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the supporting frame 1, and the end parts of the transmission, and the spacing between adjacent drive rollers 10 is less than the length and width of the lead acid battery.

The waste lead-acid storage battery which has poured acid liquor is firstly cut by the cutting blade 14, the shell and the internal battery of the waste lead-acid storage battery after being cut are conveyed to the guide plate 9 through the transmission roller 10, the shell and the internal battery are slid to the filtering slide plate 8 by the guide plate 9, the waste part which is smaller than the aperture of the filtering slide plate 8 is directly filtered to the recovery slide plate 7, the shell and the internal battery are structurally separated, the effect of classified recovery is achieved, manual operation is reduced, and manpower is reduced. The guide plate 9 is set to be at an inclination angle of 45 degrees, cut objects can quickly slide into the recovery device 6, and then the objects pass through the filter sliding plate 8, the inclination angles of the filter sliding plate 8 and the recovery sliding plate 7 are 30 degrees, the angle is low, the sliding speed is slowed down, and the objects can be separated and recovered sufficiently.

Support frame 1 is inside to be equipped with fixing support plate 2, and fixing support plate 2 and support frame 1 inner wall fixed connection, 2 surfaces of fixing support plate are equipped with

motor

5, and 5 fixed mounting of motor are on 2 surfaces of fixing support plate, the output shaft tip of motor 5 is equipped with action wheel 4, and the output shaft key joint of action wheel 4 and motor 5, be equipped with directly over action wheel 4 from driving wheel 11, action wheel 4 and from being equipped with conveyer belt 15 between the driving wheel 11, and action wheel 4 passes through conveyer belt 15 swing joint from driving wheel 11, action wheel 4 is 2 with the transmission proportion from driving wheel 11: 1, from 11 inside centers of follow driving wheel to run through there is pivot 13, and pivot 13 with from 11 fixed connection of driving wheel, the both ends of pivot 13 are equipped with connecting plate 12, and the both ends of pivot 13 and connecting plate 12 swing joint, and connecting plate 12 is fixed in 3 inner walls of mount, and pivot 13 surface is equipped with cutting blade 14, and cutting blade 14 and pivot 13 are a center pin, and cutting blade 14 and pivot 13 fixed connection.

The effect of cutting the lead-acid storage battery is achieved by driving the cutting blade 14 to rotate rapidly through the motor 5, the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate, the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 11 are conveyed in a conveying ratio of 2:1 through the conveying belt 15, and the driven wheel 11 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 14 rotates. Adopt the cutting mode to retrieve lead acid battery, to the article that old and useless lead acid battery can be retrieved in the separation after cutting, metal article and the chemical material of inside all can recycle usually to the cutting can use manpower sparingly, improves work efficiency.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detection recovery unit of old and useless lead acid battery, includes braced frame (1) and mount (3), its characterized in that: the tip of braced frame (1) is equipped with recovery unit (6), be equipped with deflector (9) between braced frame (1) and recovery unit (6), and the both ends of deflector (9) respectively with braced frame's (1) tip, the fixed surface of recovery unit (6) is connected, and the inclination of deflector (9) is 45 degrees, recovery unit (6) inside is equipped with retrieves slide (7) and filters slide (8), filter slide (8) and retrieve slide (7) and all with recovery unit (6) inner wall fixed connection, and filter slide (8) and be located directly over retrieving slide (7).

2. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: braced frame (1) inside is equipped with fixed support board (2), and fixed support board (2) and braced frame (1) inner wall fixed connection, fixed support board (2) surface is equipped with motor (5), and motor (5) fixed mounting is on fixed support board (2) surface.

3. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor (5), motor (4), driving wheel (4) and motor (5), the output shaft tip of motor (5) is equipped with driving wheel (4), and the output shaft key joint of driving wheel (4) and motor (5), be equipped with directly over driving wheel (4) from driving wheel (11), driving wheel (4) and follow are equipped with conveyer belt (15) between driving wheel (11), and driving wheel (4) and follow driving wheel (11) and pass through conveyer belt (15) swing joint.

4. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: follow driving wheel (11) inside center and run through pivot (13), and pivot (13) and follow driving wheel (11) fixed connection, the both ends of pivot (13) are equipped with connecting plate (12), and the both ends and connecting plate (12) swing joint of pivot (13), and connecting plate (12) are fixed in mount (3) inner wall, pivot (13) surface is equipped with cutting blade (14), and cutting blade (14) and pivot (13) are a center pin, and cutting blade (14) and pivot (13) fixed connection.

5. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission rollers (10) are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame (1) in an aligned mode, the end portions of the transmission rollers (10) are movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame (1), and the distance between every two adjacent transmission rollers (10) is smaller than the length and the width of the lead-acid storage battery.

6. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the filtering sliding plate (8) and the recycling sliding plate (7) is 30 degrees, and Teflon coating is sprayed on the surfaces of the filtering sliding plate (8) and the recycling sliding plate (7).

7. The device for detecting and recovering the waste lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission ratio of the driving wheel (4) to the driven wheel (11) is 2: 1.