CN213241037U - Mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function - Google Patents

Mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213241037U
CN213241037U CN202022745758.1U CN202022745758U CN213241037U CN 213241037 U CN213241037 U CN 213241037U CN 202022745758 U CN202022745758 U CN 202022745758U CN 213241037 U CN213241037 U CN 213241037U
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heat dissipation
circuit board
main body
wall
fire prevention
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熊伟龙
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Hubei Chenjin Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhonghang Weishi Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种散热及具有防火功能的主板。所述散热及具有防火功能的主板包括:电路板主体;导向曲板,所述导向曲板固定于所述电路板主体的一侧;散热组件,所述散热组件设置于所述电路板主体的一侧,所述散热组件包括导向风口,所述导向风口内壁的一侧开设有两个横向散热孔,两个所述横向散热孔内壁的一侧均开设有竖向散热孔,所述横向散热孔内壁的一侧设置有防尘网。本实用新型提供的散热及具有防火功能的主板通过设置散热组件,使得当通过风扇对电路板主体进行散热时,通过导向曲板改变气流方向,使得流经过横向散热孔的竖向散热孔排出,带走电路板主体内部的热量,提升外界风扇对电路板主体的散热能力。

Figure 202022745758

The utility model provides a main board with heat dissipation and fire prevention functions. The main board with heat dissipation and fireproof function includes: a main body of a circuit board; a guide curved plate fixed on one side of the main body of the circuit board; On one side, the heat dissipation assembly includes a guide air outlet, two lateral heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the inner wall of the guide air port, and vertical heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the inner wall of the two lateral heat dissipation holes. One side of the inner wall of the hole is provided with a dust-proof net. The main board with heat dissipation and fireproof function provided by the utility model is provided with heat dissipation components, so that when the main body of the circuit board is dissipated by the fan, the direction of the airflow is changed by the guiding curved plate, so that the flow is discharged through the vertical heat dissipation holes of the horizontal heat dissipation holes. Take away the heat inside the main body of the circuit board, and improve the heat dissipation capacity of the external fan to the main body of the circuit board.

Figure 202022745758

Description

Mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mainboard heat dissipation technical field especially relates to a mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function.
Background
The main board, also called main board, system board or mother board, is installed in the machine box, and is one of the most basic and important components of microcomputer, the main board is generally rectangular circuit board, on which the main circuit system forming the computer is installed, and generally includes elements of BIOS chip, I/O control chip, keyboard and panel control switch interface, indicator lamp plug-in unit, expansion slot, main board and plug-in card DC power supply plug-in unit, etc.
In the prior art, the fan is usually matched to conveniently dissipate heat for the mainboard and the electronic elements installed on the mainboard in the use process of the mainboard, but the fan can only dissipate heat for the surface of the mainboard, and a large amount of heat is still inside the mainboard, so that the heat dissipation capacity of the electronic elements installed on the mainboard is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a heat dissipating and fireproof motherboard to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function has solved the fan and can only carry out radiating problem to the surface of mainboard.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a heat dissipation and mainboard that has the fire prevention function includes: a circuit board main body; the guide bent plate is fixed on one side of the circuit board main body; the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on one side of the circuit board main body and comprises a guide air port, two transverse heat dissipation holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of the guide air port, vertical heat dissipation holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of each transverse heat dissipation hole, a dust screen is arranged on one side of the inner wall of each transverse heat dissipation hole, and an air outlet is formed in one end of each vertical heat dissipation hole; the mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is fixed in one side of gas vent inner wall, the mounting assembly includes the mounting bracket, the dovetail groove has been seted up at the top of mounting bracket, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to the bottom of dovetail groove inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with direction trachea of mounting bracket inner wall.
Preferably, one side of the circuit board main body is provided with an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly comprises a positioning hole, an annular empty groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the positioning hole, a connecting rod is arranged inside the annular empty groove, and two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a connecting annular plate.
Preferably, the positioning hole is formed in one side of the circuit board main body, and the two connecting annular plates are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the annular hollow groove respectively.
Preferably, the number of the guide bent plates is two, the two guide bent plates are respectively fixed on one side of the circuit board main body, and the guide air inlet is formed in one side of the circuit board main body.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is fixed in one side of gas vent inner wall, the dovetail groove with the direction trachea evenly set up respectively in the top and the bottom of mounting bracket.
Preferably, one side of the circuit board main body is provided with a high-temperature resistant plastic film, and one side of the high-temperature resistant plastic film is provided with a fireproof paint coating.
Preferably, the circuit board further comprises eight positioning convex blocks, and the eight positioning convex blocks are uniformly arranged on two sides of the circuit board main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat dissipation and mainboard that has fire prevention function have following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function, through setting up radiator unit for when dispelling the heat to the circuit board main part through the fan, change the air current direction through the direction bent plate, make the vertical louvre of horizontal louvre of flowing through discharge, take away the inside heat of circuit board main part, promote external fan to the heat-sinking capability of circuit board main part, avoid the high temperature of circuit board main part to influence the heat-sinking capability of installing electronic component in the circuit board main part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a heat dissipation and fireproof motherboard according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view portion of the circuit board body shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the circuit board body shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the portion of the mount shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a top portion of the circuit board body shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the heat dissipation and fireproof motherboard according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view portion of the circuit board body shown in fig. 6.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the circuit board main part, 2, the bent board of direction, 3, radiator unit, 31, the direction wind gap, 32, horizontal louvre, 33, vertical louvre, 34, the dust screen, 35, the gas vent, 4, the installation component, 41, the mounting bracket, 42, the dovetail groove, 43, the intercommunication groove, 44, the direction trachea, 5, auxiliary assembly, 51, the locating hole, 52, annular dead slot, 53, the connecting rod, 54, go up the annular plate, 6, high temperature resistant plastic film, 7, the fire prevention paint coating, 8, the location lug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a heat dissipation and fireproof motherboard according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view portion of the circuit board body shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the circuit board body shown in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top view portion of the circuit board body shown in fig. 2. The mainboard that dispels the heat and have fire prevention function includes: a circuit board main body 1; the guide bent plate 2 is fixed on one side of the circuit board main body 1; the heat dissipation assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the circuit board main body 1, the heat dissipation assembly 3 comprises a guide air port 31, two transverse heat dissipation holes 32 are formed in one side of the inner wall of the guide air port 31, vertical heat dissipation holes 33 are formed in one side of the inner walls of the two transverse heat dissipation holes 32, a dust screen 34 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of each transverse heat dissipation hole 32, and an air outlet 35 is formed in one end of each vertical heat dissipation hole 33; installation component 4, installation component 4 is fixed in one side of gas vent 35 inner wall, installation component 4 includes mounting bracket 41, trapezoidal groove 42 has been seted up at the top of mounting bracket 41, intercommunication groove 43 has been seted up to the bottom of trapezoidal groove 42 inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with direction trachea 44 of mounting bracket 41 inner wall.
One side of the guiding curved plate 2 close to the circuit board main body 1 is a curved surface, two ends of the horizontal radiating holes 32 are respectively communicated with the guiding air openings 31 on two sides of the circuit board main body 1, and the vertical radiating holes 33 pass through the air exhaust openings 35 and the outer sides of the mounting assembly 4 and the guiding curved plate 2.
An auxiliary assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the circuit board main body 1, the auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a positioning hole 51, an annular hollow groove 52 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the positioning hole 51, a connecting rod 53 is arranged inside the annular hollow groove 52, and two ends of the connecting rod 53 are fixedly connected with a connecting ring-shaped plate 54.
The bolts are conveniently penetrated through the positioning holes 51 to install the circuit board main body 1 into the shell of the equipment, and the annular empty groove 52 is used for facilitating the heat dissipation of the power board main body 1.
The positioning hole 51 is opened at one side of the circuit board body 1, and the two connecting ring-shaped plates 54 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the annular empty groove 52.
The contact area between the connecting rod 53 and the inner wall of the annular hollow groove 52 is increased by connecting the annular plate 54, and the inner wall of the annular hollow groove 52 is connected through the connecting rod 53, so that the circuit board main body 1 is more stable, and the bearing capacity of the circuit board main body 1 cannot be reduced due to the annular hollow groove 52.
The number of the guide bent plates 2 is two, the two guide bent plates 2 are respectively fixed on one side of the circuit board main body 1, and the guide air opening 31 is formed in one side of the circuit board main body 1.
The two guide bent plates 2 are symmetrically arranged.
The mounting bracket 41 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the exhaust port 35, and the trapezoidal groove 42 and the guide air pipe 44 are respectively and uniformly arranged at the top and the bottom of the mounting bracket 41.
The height of top of guide trachea 44 is higher than the bottom of the inner wall of communication groove 43, the bottom of guide trachea 44 and the inside intercommunication of communication groove 43 communicate, and trapezoidal groove 42 is seted up in the one side that mounting bracket 41 keeps away from circuit board main body 1.
One side of the circuit board main body 1 is provided with a high-temperature resistant plastic film 6, and one side of the high-temperature resistant plastic film 6 is provided with a fireproof paint coating 7.
Through high temperature resistant plastic film 6 and fire prevention paint coat 7 combined action, carry out fire protection to one side of circuit board main part 1, can not cause the circuit board main part to damage when avoiding external equipment operation to damage to lead to producing the spark.
The utility model provides a heat dissipation and working principle who has mainboard of fire prevention function as follows:
when the circuit board body 1 is used, the circuit board body 1 and the electronic components mounted on the circuit board body 1 are radiated by a cooling fan which is installed on the outer side, when the air flow blows on one side of the circuit board body 1, the flow direction of the air flow is changed by the guide bent plate 2, the air is guided into the guide air opening 31, the transverse cooling holes 32 are blown in through the guide air opening, and the dust is prevented from being blown into the circuit board body 1 through the dust screen 34.
Blow in the inside air current of horizontal louvre 32 and can flow to the intercommunication groove 43 through vertical louvre 33, the air current blows out through direction trachea 44 and dovetail groove 42, can be with convenient air current discharge through dovetail groove 42, can be with the size of low gas port again, reduce the inside dust quantity that falls into intercommunication groove 43, can also can be blown out by the air current of direction trachea 44 combustion gas when the dust falls into inside the intercommunication groove 43, because the height that highly is higher than intercommunication groove 43 inner wall bottom of direction trachea 44, in time when equipment does not operate direction trachea 44 and does not have the air current and blow out, the dust also can not fall into the inside of circuit board main part 1 through direction trachea 44.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat dissipation and mainboard that has fire prevention function have following beneficial effect:
when the circuit board main body 1 is cooled by the fan, the airflow direction is changed by the guide curved plate 2, so that the air flows through the vertical heat dissipation holes 33 of the horizontal heat dissipation holes 32 and is discharged, the heat inside the circuit board main body 1 is taken away, the heat dissipation capability of the external fan on the circuit board main body 1 is improved, and the influence of the overhigh temperature of the circuit board main body 1 on the heat dissipation capability of electronic elements installed on the circuit board main body 1 is avoided.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, based on the heat dissipation and fireproof motherboard provided in the first embodiment of the present application, a second embodiment of the present application provides another heat dissipation and fireproof motherboard. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the difference of the heat dissipation that the second embodiment of this application provided and the mainboard that has fire prevention function lies in, the heat dissipation and the mainboard that has fire prevention function still include positioning convex block 8, positioning convex block 8 is provided with eight altogether, eight positioning convex block 8 evenly set up in the both sides of circuit board main part 1.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat dissipation and mainboard that has fire prevention function have following beneficial effect:
through setting up eight location lugs 8 and making circuit main board body 1's both sides can not produce the scraping with external when installation circuit board main part 1, when circuit board main part 1 was placed on processing platform or other positions, circuit board main part 1 can not with the surface contact of processing platform, avoid circuit board main part 1 to wet or receive the corruption because there is liquid in the desktop, promote the protective capacities to circuit board main part 1.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,包括:1. A mainboard with heat dissipation and fire prevention function, is characterized in that, comprises: 电路板主体;circuit board body; 导向曲板,所述导向曲板固定于所述电路板主体的一侧;a guiding curved plate, the guiding curved plate is fixed on one side of the main body of the circuit board; 散热组件,所述散热组件设置于所述电路板主体的一侧,所述散热组件包括导向风口,所述导向风口内壁的一侧开设有两个横向散热孔,两个所述横向散热孔内壁的一侧均开设有竖向散热孔,所述横向散热孔内壁的一侧设置有防尘网,所述竖向散热孔的一端设置有排气口;A heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on one side of the main body of the circuit board, the heat dissipation assembly includes a guide air outlet, and one side of the inner wall of the guide air outlet is provided with two lateral heat dissipation holes, and the inner walls of the two lateral heat dissipation holes One side of the vertical heat dissipation hole is provided with a vertical heat dissipation hole, one side of the inner wall of the horizontal heat dissipation hole is provided with a dustproof net, and one end of the vertical heat dissipation hole is provided with an exhaust port; 安装组件,所述安装组件固定于所述排气口内壁的一侧,所述安装组件包括安装架,所述安装架的顶部开设有梯形槽,所述梯形槽内壁的底部设有连通槽,所述安装架内壁的底部固定连接有导向气管。an installation assembly, the installation assembly is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the exhaust port, the installation assembly includes an installation frame, the top of the installation frame is provided with a trapezoidal groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove is provided with a communication groove, A guide air pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,所述电路板主体的一侧设置有辅助组件,所述辅助组件包括定位孔,所述定位孔内壁的一侧开设有环形空槽,所述环形空槽的内部设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的两端均固定连接有连接环形板。2 . The motherboard with heat dissipation and fireproof function according to claim 1 , wherein an auxiliary component is provided on one side of the main body of the circuit board, and the auxiliary component includes a positioning hole, and one side of the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with an auxiliary component. 3 . An annular hollow groove is opened, a connecting rod is arranged inside the annular hollow groove, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a connecting annular plate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,所述定位孔开设于所述电路板主体的一侧,两个所述连接环形板分别和所述环形空槽内壁的两侧固定连接。3 . The main board with heat dissipation and fire prevention function according to claim 2 , wherein the positioning hole is opened on one side of the main body of the circuit board, and the two connecting annular plates are respectively connected to the annular hollow groove. 4 . Both sides of the inner wall are fixedly connected. 4.根据权利要求1所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,所述导向曲板共设置有两个,两个导向曲板分别固定于所述电路板主体的一侧,所述导向风口开设于所述电路板主体的一侧。4. The main board with heat dissipation and fire prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two guide curved plates in total, and the two guide curved plates are respectively fixed on one side of the main body of the circuit board, so that the The guide air port is opened on one side of the circuit board main body. 5.根据权利要求1所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,所述安装架固定于所述排气口内壁的一侧,所述梯形槽和所述导向气管分别均匀设置于所述安装架的顶部和底部。5. The main board with heat dissipation and fire prevention function according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the exhaust port, and the trapezoidal groove and the guide air pipe are evenly arranged in the the top and bottom of the mount. 6.根据权利要求1所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,所述电路板主体的一侧设置有耐高温塑料薄膜,所述耐高温塑料薄膜的一侧设置有防火油漆涂层。6. The main board with heat dissipation and fireproof function according to claim 1, wherein one side of the main body of the circuit board is provided with a high temperature resistant plastic film, and one side of the high temperature resistant plastic film is provided with a fireproof paint coating. Floor. 7.根据权利要求1所述的散热及具有防火功能的主板,其特征在于,还包括定位凸块,所述定位凸块共设置有八个,八个所述定位凸块均匀设置于所述电路板主体的两侧。7 . The motherboard with heat dissipation and fire prevention function according to claim 1 , further comprising positioning bumps, eight positioning bumps are arranged in total, and eight positioning bumps are evenly arranged on the Both sides of the circuit board body.
CN202022745758.1U 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Mainboard that dispels heat and have fire prevention function Active CN213241037U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20251128

Address after: 430000 Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Hankou District, Tongjiang Second Road, Harbin Institute of Technology Robot Wuhan Industrial Base Project Research Building No. 064

Patentee after: Hubei Chenjin Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 518000 301, No.9, Lane 2, qingpai new village, Kengzi street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

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Country or region before: China

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