CN213233866U - Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material - Google Patents

Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213233866U
CN213233866U CN202021751697.3U CN202021751697U CN213233866U CN 213233866 U CN213233866 U CN 213233866U CN 202021751697 U CN202021751697 U CN 202021751697U CN 213233866 U CN213233866 U CN 213233866U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
board
phenolic foam
flame
insulation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021751697.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚飞
樊雪婷
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Dayou Science And Engineering Materials Changji Co ltd
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Dayou Science And Engineering Materials Changji Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021751697.3U priority Critical patent/CN213233866U/en
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Publication of CN213233866U publication Critical patent/CN213233866U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound flame retardant material's phenolic foam heated board, including phenolic foam board and with its cladded flame retardant material surrounding layer, be equipped with corrosion resistant layer and insulating layer from inside to outside in proper order between phenolic foam board and the flame retardant material surrounding layer, the medial surface of insulating layer is equipped with a plurality of fixture blocks, the fixture block embedding is in corrosion resistant layer, be equipped with the cardboard that is parallel to each other on one of them side of flame retardant material surrounding layer, be equipped with on another opposite side with adjacent cardboard interval looks sliding fit's dop, it is adjacent be equipped with the sand grip respectively along its length direction on the opposite side of cardboard, be equipped with on the dop with sand grip matched with draw-in groove. Composite flame retardant material's phenol formaldehyde foam insulation board have advantages such as flame retardant efficiency is good, long service life.

Description

Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a composite wall panel technical field particularly, relates to a composite flame retardant material's phenolic foam heated board.
Background
At present, heat insulation materials, molded polystyrene foam plastics, extruded polystyrene foam plastics, rigid polyurethane foam plastics and the like which are commonly used in external wall heat insulation systems in China are B2-grade heat insulation materials, and have poor flame retardant effect, great potential safety hazard and poor heat insulation effect. The existing exterior wall insulation material also adopts a phenolic foam board, but phenolic foam has the defects of high brittleness and easy pulverization, and the service life is not long, so that the application is needed to provide the phenolic foam insulation board with good flame retardance and better use quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a composite flame retardant material's phenolic foam heated board has advantages such as flame retardant efficiency is good, long service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compound flame retardant material's phenolic foam heated board, includes phenolic foam board and with its wrapped flame retardant material surrounding layer, be equipped with corrosion resistant layer and insulating layer from inside to outside in proper order between phenolic foam board and the flame retardant material surrounding layer, the medial surface of insulating layer is equipped with a plurality of fixture blocks, the fixture block embedding is in corrosion resistant layer, be equipped with the cardboard that is parallel to each other on one of them side of flame retardant material surrounding layer, be equipped with on another opposite side with adjacent cardboard interval looks sliding fit's dop, it is adjacent be equipped with the sand grip respectively along its length direction on the opposite side of cardboard, be equipped with the draw-in groove with sand grip matched with on the.
In the structure, the flame retardant efficiency that the outside cladding flame retardant material surrounding layer of phenolic aldehyde cystosepiment can effectual reinforcing phenolic aldehyde cystosepiment, make its flame retardant efficiency better ideal, corrosion-resistant layer and insulating layer have strengthened phenolic aldehyde cystosepiment's corrosion resisting property and heat-proof quality respectively, the fixture block makes corrosion-resistant layer more firm being connected with the insulating layer, the setting of cardboard and dop, make things convenient for adjacent phenolic aldehyde cystosepiment interconnect, the sand grip card is gone into in the draw-in groove, thereby realize the quick erection joint of heated board, weather resistant glue and bonding mortar can be filled in the gap between the adjacent heated board.
Preferably, the fixture block is dovetail-shaped.
The dovetail-shaped clamping block enables the corrosion-resistant layer to be connected with the heat-insulating layer more firmly.
Preferably, one side of the phenolic foam plate is sequentially provided with grid reinforcing ribs and a sound insulation layer from inside to outside, and the grid reinforcing ribs and the sound insulation layer are arranged between the heat insulation layer and the flame retardant material outer cladding layer.
The wholeness and the leakproofness of heated board can be guaranteed to the net strengthening rib, strengthens the whole toughness of heated board simultaneously, through the setting of puigging, strengthens the sound-proof properties of wallboard.
Preferably, the other side of the phenolic foam board is sequentially provided with a flame-retardant board and a waterproof layer from inside to outside, and the flame-retardant board and the waterproof layer are arranged between the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer.
The setting of fire-retardant panel further strengthens the fire behaviour of heated board, and the setting of waterproof layer can reduce the water and to the corruption influence of heated board, prevents that water from permeating inside the heated board.
Preferably, an adhesive layer is filled between the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant plate.
The adhesive layer enhances the connecting capacity between the heat-insulating layer and the flame-retardant board, and ensures the integrity of the two auxiliary boards.
Preferably, a light absorption layer and a heat absorption layer are arranged on the side, facing the outside of the house, of the flame-retardant material outer cladding, the heat absorption layer is located between the light absorption layer and the flame-retardant outer cladding, and a plurality of connecting heat conduction columns are connected between the heat absorption layer and the phenolic foam board.
The light absorption layer absorbs sunlight, the heat of the absorbed sunlight is absorbed by the heat absorption layer and then transferred to the phenolic foam board through the connecting column, and then the heat insulation board retains and utilizes the heat or transmits the heat to the outer wall of the building for utilization.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a setting of fire-retardant material surrounding layer, cooperation phenolic aldehyde cystosepiment has strengthened phenolic aldehyde foam insulation board's fire behaviour, and the different performance of heated board has been strengthened in the setting on multilayer auxiliary layer, and the heated board passes through the setting of cardboard and dop simultaneously, and it is more convenient to connect, cardboard and dop cooperation bonding mortar for the heated board connects the dress more swiftly firm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a flame retardant material overwrap; 2. a sound insulating layer; 3. grid reinforcing ribs; 4. a thermal insulation layer; 5. a corrosion-resistant layer; 6. a phenolic foam board; 7. a flame-retardant sheet material; 8. an adhesive layer; 9. a waterproof layer; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a convex strip; 12. clamping a head; 13. a card slot; 14. connecting the heat-conducting columns; 15. a heat absorbing layer; 16. a light absorbing layer.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-2, a phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material comprises a phenolic foam board 6 and a flame-retardant material outer cladding layer 1 covering the phenolic foam board, wherein the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer 1 is formed by mixing glass wool and rock wool materials adopted by the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer 1, silicon carbide, quartz sand, diatomite and other flame-retardant materials can be added as required, an external cladding flame-retardant layer is formed by mixing, a corrosion-resistant layer 5 and a heat-insulating layer 4 are sequentially arranged between the phenolic foam board 6 and the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer 1 from inside to outside, the heat-insulating layer 4 is made of glass wool materials, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on. The dovetail-shaped clamping block enables the corrosion-resistant layer 5 and the heat-insulating layer 4 to be connected more firmly. The fixture block embedding is equipped with two cardboard 10 that are parallel to each other on the left surface of fire-retardant material surrounding layer 1 in corrosion-resistant layer 5, is equipped with on the right surface with adjacent cardboard 10 interval looks sliding fit's dop 12, is equipped with sand grip 11 respectively along its length direction on the opposite side of adjacent cardboard 10, and sand grip 11 is parallel with cardboard 10 length direction, is equipped with the draw-in groove 13 with sand grip 11 matched with on the dop 12.
Phenolic foam board 6 one side is equipped with net strengthening rib 3 and puigging 2 from inside to outside in proper order, and puigging 2 adopts soundproof cotton to make, and the quality is light, and sound insulation effect is good. The grid reinforcing ribs 3 and the sound insulation layer 2 are arranged between the heat insulation layer 4 and the flame retardant material outer cladding layer 1. The material of net strengthening rib 3 is hot-galvanize steel wire, and the net hole interval of net strengthening rib 3 is 5 ~ 15mm, and the diameter of hot-galvanize steel wire is 0.7 ~ 3.0mm, and the wholeness and the leakproofness of heated board can be guaranteed to net strengthening rib 3, strengthens the whole toughness of heated board simultaneously, through the setting of puigging 2, strengthens the sound-insulating properties of wallboard.
The other side of the phenolic foam plate 6 is sequentially provided with a flame-retardant plate 7 and a waterproof layer 9 from inside to outside, and the flame-retardant plate 7 and the waterproof layer 9 are arranged between the heat-insulating layer 4 and the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer 1. The flame-retardant plate 7 is made of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, the waterproof layer 9 is made of waterproof paint, the waterproof paint reduces the overall weight of the insulation board, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant plate does not play a role in supporting combustion.
The setting of fire-retardant panel 7 further strengthens the fire behaviour of heated board, and the setting of waterproof layer 9 can reduce the corruption influence of water to the heated board, prevents inside water infiltration heated board.
An adhesive layer 8 is filled between the heat insulation layer 4 and the flame-retardant plate 7. The adhesive layer 8 enhances the connecting capacity between the heat-insulating layer 4 and the flame-retardant board 7, and ensures the integrity of the two auxiliary boards.
In the structure, the flame retardant material surrounding layer 1 of the outside cladding of the phenolic foam board 6 can effectively enhance the flame retardant effect of the phenolic foam board 6, so that the flame retardant effect is more ideal, the corrosion-resistant layer 5 and the thermal insulation layer 4 respectively enhance the corrosion-resistant performance and the thermal insulation performance of the phenolic foam board 6, the fixture block enables the corrosion-resistant layer 5 to be more firmly connected with the thermal insulation layer 4, the clamping plates 10 and the clamping heads 12 are arranged, the adjacent phenolic foam boards 6 are conveniently connected with each other, the raised lines 11 are clamped into the clamping grooves 13, thereby realizing the quick installation and connection of the insulation boards, and weather-resistant glue and bonding mortar can be filled in the gaps between the adjacent insulation boards.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a light absorbing layer 16 and a heat absorbing layer 15 are disposed on the side surface of the fire-retardant material outer covering 1 facing the outside of the house, the heat absorbing layer 15 is located between the light absorbing layer 16 and the fire-retardant outer covering, and a plurality of connecting heat conducting columns 14 are connected between the heat absorbing layer 15 and the phenolic foam board 6. The light absorbing layer 16 is coated with a light absorbing coating, and the color is selected from a dark color. The heat absorbing layer 15 is made of heat absorbing material and the heat absorbing layer is made of rock wool board.
The light absorption layer 16 absorbs sunlight, heat of the absorbed sunlight is absorbed by the heat absorption layer 15 and then is transferred to the phenolic foam board 6 through the connecting column, and then the heat insulation board retains and utilizes the heat or transmits the heat to the outer wall of a building for utilization.
Embodiment 2 the rest of the structure and the operation principle are the same as those of embodiment 1.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The phenolic foam insulation board is characterized by comprising a phenolic foam board and an insulation material outer cladding layer covering the phenolic foam board, wherein an anti-corrosion layer and an insulation layer are sequentially arranged between the phenolic foam board and the insulation material outer cladding layer from inside to outside, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the inner side surface of the insulation layer and embedded into the anti-corrosion layer, clamping boards which are parallel to each other are arranged on one side surface of the insulation material outer cladding layer, clamping heads which are in sliding fit with the adjacent clamping boards in the interval are arranged on the other opposite side surface of the insulation layer, protruding strips are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the clamping boards in the length direction of the opposite side surfaces of the clamping boards, and clamping grooves matched with the protruding.
2. The phenolic foam insulation board of composite flame retardant material of claim 1, wherein the fixture block is dovetail shaped.
3. The phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein one side of the phenolic foam board is provided with grid reinforcing ribs and a sound insulation layer in sequence from inside to outside, and the grid reinforcing ribs and the sound insulation layer are arranged between the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer.
4. The phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein a flame-retardant board and a waterproof layer are sequentially arranged on the other side of the phenolic foam board from inside to outside, and the flame-retardant board and the waterproof layer are arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the flame-retardant material outer cladding layer.
5. The phenolic foam insulation board made of the composite flame-retardant material as claimed in claim 4, wherein an adhesive layer is filled between the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant board.
6. The phenolic foam insulation board of composite flame retardant material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side of the flame retardant material outer covering facing the outside of the house is provided with a light absorbing layer and a heat absorbing layer, the heat absorbing layer is located between the light absorbing layer and the flame retardant outer covering, and a plurality of connecting heat conducting columns are connected between the heat absorbing layer and the phenolic foam board.
CN202021751697.3U 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material Expired - Fee Related CN213233866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021751697.3U CN213233866U (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021751697.3U CN213233866U (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213233866U true CN213233866U (en) 2021-05-18

Family

ID=75900881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021751697.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213233866U (en) 2020-08-20 2020-08-20 Phenolic foam insulation board made of composite flame-retardant material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213233866U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210518

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee