CN211523588U - Residential building heat preservation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a residential housing heat preservation system, including wall basic unit, polyurethane insulation board and STP heated board are installed respectively to the inside and outside of wall basic unit, one side of polyurethane insulation board through the bonding thick liquids with the inboard fixed connection of wall basic unit, just one side of STP heated board through the heat preservation expand tie with the outside fixed connection of wall basic unit, polyurethane insulation board keeps away from one side of wall basic unit is crisscross to be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction grooves, and is a plurality of all be connected with a plurality of spiral heat conduction strips through sticky bonding on the inner wall of heat conduction groove. The utility model discloses a polyurethane heated board and STP heated board that the outside set up in the wall basic unit have realized residential building's double-deck heat preservation, and it is effectual to keep warm.

Description

Residential building heat preservation system

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of residential buildings, in particular to a residential building heat preservation system.

Background

The existing residential heat insulation system generally adopts an external wall heat insulation process, the heat insulation plate is arranged on the outer side of a structural surface, heat insulation is carried out by adopting the mode, the construction is complex, the heat insulation effect is poor, the heat insulation plate is easily damaged due to the influence of natural environments such as wind, sunshine and the like, and the use effect is influenced. According to patent document 201320209417.X, the high-rise residential building external thermal insulation system comprises a thick cement mortar leveling layer arranged outside a wall surface base layer, a thick polymer bonding mortar layer arranged outside the cement mortar leveling layer, a reinforcing steel bar net layer arranged in the polymer bonding mortar layer, a thick polystyrene foam thermal insulation board arranged outside the polymer bonding mortar layer, a thick anti-crack mortar layer arranged on the surface of the polystyrene foam thermal insulation board, a glass fiber net arranged in the anti-crack mortar layer, and a waterproof coating arranged on the surface of the top surface anti-crack mortar layer. Although the construction difficulty is reduced, the polystyrene foam heat-insulation board is used for heat insulation, and the heat insulation effect is not effectively improved. Therefore, there is a need for a thermal insulation system for residential buildings with good thermal insulation performance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a residential building heat preservation system for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a residential building heat insulation system comprises a wall surface base layer, wherein a polyurethane heat insulation board and an STP heat insulation board are respectively installed on the inner side and the outer side of the wall surface base layer, one side of the polyurethane heat insulation board is fixedly connected with the inner side of the wall surface base layer through bonding slurry, and one side of the STP heat insulation board is fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall surface base layer through a heat insulation expansion bolt;

the polyurethane insulation board is kept away from one side of wall basic unit is crisscross to be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction grooves, and is a plurality of all be connected with a plurality of spiral heat conduction strips through sticky bonding on the inner wall of heat conduction groove.

Further, the polyurethane insulation board is kept away from one side of wall basic unit is equipped with the cotton fire-retardant layer of glass, the cotton fire-retardant layer of glass is close to one side of polyurethane insulation board through the bolt with polyurethane insulation board fixed connection, just the cotton fire-retardant layer of glass is kept away from one side of polyurethane insulation board has the amortization layer through bolt fixed mounting.

Further, the amortization layer is including the crest sound absorption sponge board and the honeycomb sound absorption sponge board, the crest sound absorption sponge board through sticky with the honeycomb is inhaled sound foam board bonding connection, the crest is inhaled the sound sponge board and is kept away from one side of the honeycomb sound absorption foam board pass through the bolt with cotton fire-retardant layer fixed connection of glass, just the honeycomb is inhaled the mistake and is equipped with a plurality of bloops on the sound foam board, and is a plurality of the bloops all run through perpendicularly the honeycomb sound absorption foam board.

Furthermore, a heat insulation plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the wall surface base layer, of the STP heat insulation plate through a heat insulation expansion bolt.

Furthermore, one sides of the heat insulation plate and the sound attenuation layer, which are far away from the STP heat insulation plate and the glass wool flame-retardant layer, are fixedly connected with an anti-cracking mortar layer through bonding slurry, and one sides of the anti-cracking mortar layer, which are far away from the heat insulation plate and the sound attenuation layer, are fixedly bonded with waterproof coatings through the bonding slurry.

Furthermore, the anti-cracking mortar layer comprises glass fiber mesh cloth, and a first mortar layer and a second mortar layer are respectively bonded and fixed on two sides of the glass fiber mesh cloth through bonding slurry.

Furthermore, the thickness of the STP heat-insulation plate and the thickness of the polyurethane heat-insulation plate are respectively 8mm and 30-100 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

one of the two layers of heat preservation functions are realized, the heat transfer time is prolonged through the heat conduction groove and the spiral heat conduction strip of the polyurethane heat preservation plate on the inner side of the wall base layer, the heat enters the heat conduction groove and is transferred along the spiral heat conduction strip, the heat is prevented from directly dissipating, the first layer of heat preservation is realized through the polyurethane heat preservation plate, the heat is continuously transferred outwards through the polyurethane heat preservation plate and the wall base layer, the second layer of heat preservation is realized through the STP heat preservation plate at the moment, the heat preservation effect of the STP heat preservation plate is excellent, the construction is simple, the falling is not easy, the double layer of heat preservation of the residential building is realized through the polyurethane heat preservation plate;

secondly, the utility model slows down the aging of the STP thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board and the polyurethane thermal insulation board in the sun and rain environment through the anti-cracking mortar layer, prolongs the service life, prevents rainwater from permeating into the wall body through the waterproof coating, slows down the corrosion of rainwater to the wall body, wherein the glass fiber gridding cloth has the functions of thermal insulation, water resistance, anti-cracking and the like, and improves the anti-seismic performance of the wall body;

thirdly, the utility model discloses a sound sponge board is inhaled to the crest on amortization layer and sound foam board is inhaled to the honeycomb, has absorbed the partial noise, has reduced noise pollution.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the polyurethane insulation board and the STP insulation board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the sound-deadening layer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the anti-cracking mortar layer structure of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a wall surface base layer; 2. a water-resistant coating; 3. a polyurethane insulation board; 31. a heat conducting groove; 32. a helical heat conducting strip; 4. a glass wool flame retardant layer; 5. a sound-deadening layer; 51. a honeycomb sound absorbing foam board; 52. wave crest sound-absorbing sponge board; 511. a silencing hole; 6. STP heated board; 7. a heat insulation plate; 8. an anti-cracking mortar layer; 81. a first mortar layer; 82. glass fiber mesh cloth; 83. and a second mortar layer.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-4 with great emphasis, a residential building heat insulation system comprises a wall surface base layer 1, wherein the inner side and the outer side of the wall surface base layer 1 are respectively provided with a polyurethane heat insulation board 3 and an STP heat insulation board 6, one side of the polyurethane heat insulation board 3 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the wall surface base layer 1 through bonding slurry, one side of the STP heat insulation board 6 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall surface base layer 1 through a heat insulation expansion bolt, one side of the polyurethane heat insulation board 3 away from the wall surface base layer 1 is provided with a plurality of heat conduction grooves 31 in a staggered manner, and the inner walls of the plurality of heat conduction grooves 31 are connected with a plurality of spiral heat conduction strips 32 through adhesive bonding.

Please refer to fig. 1, the thicknesses of the STP thermal insulation board 6 and the polyurethane thermal insulation board 3 are respectively 8mm and 30-100mm, a thermal insulation board 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the STP thermal insulation board 6 away from the wall surface base layer 1 through a thermal insulation expansion bolt, an anti-cracking mortar layer 8 is fixedly connected to one sides of the thermal insulation board 7 and the sound insulation layer 5 away from the STP thermal insulation board 6 and the glass wool flame-retardant layer 4 through bonding paste, and a waterproof coating 2 is fixedly bonded to one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer 8 away from the thermal insulation board 7 and the sound insulation layer 5 through bonding paste. In this embodiment, carry out thermal-insulated heat preservation through heat insulating board 7, the heat preservation effect is improved, give sound insulation through noise damping layer 5, the noise pollution is lightened, improve people's quality of life, STP heated board 6 has been slowed down through crack control mortar layer 8, heat insulating board 7 and polyurethane heated board 3 are ageing in the environment that the sun shines on rain, prolong its life, prevent infiltration wall bodies such as rainwater through water proof coating 2, the corruption of rainwater to the wall body has been slowed down, prolong its life, the resource has been practiced thrift.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the polyurethane insulation board 3 is provided with a glass wool flame retardant layer 4 on one side away from the wall surface base layer 1, one side of the glass wool flame-retardant layer 4 close to the polyurethane heat-insulation board 3 is fixedly connected with the polyurethane heat-insulation board 3 through bolts, and a silencing layer 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the glass wool flame-retardant layer 4 far away from the polyurethane heat-insulation board 3 through bolts, the sound attenuation layer 5 comprises a wave crest sound absorption sponge plate 52 and a honeycomb sound absorption foam plate 51, the wave crest sound absorption sponge plate 52 is bonded and connected with the honeycomb sound absorption foam plate 51 by gluing, one side of the wave crest sound absorption sponge plate 52 far away from the honeycomb sound absorption foam plate 51 is fixedly connected with the glass wool flame-retardant layer 4 through bolts, and a plurality of sound absorbing holes 511 are alternately arranged on the honeycomb sound absorbing foam plate 51, and the sound absorbing holes 511 vertically penetrate through the honeycomb sound absorbing foam plate 51. In this embodiment, the glass wool flame-retardant layer 4 realizes the fireproof effect of the wall, and the wave crest sound-absorbing sponge plate 52 and the honeycomb sound-absorbing sponge plate 51 of the sound-absorbing layer 5 absorb part of noise and reduce noise pollution.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4, the anti-cracking mortar layer 8 includes a glass fiber mesh cloth 82, and a first mortar layer 81 and a second mortar layer 83 are respectively bonded and fixed on two sides of the glass fiber mesh cloth 82 through bonding paste. In the embodiment, the anti-seismic performance of the wall body is enhanced through the anti-cracking mortar layer 8, wherein the glass fiber mesh cloth 82 has the functions of heat preservation, water resistance, crack resistance and the like, and the anti-seismic performance of the wall body is improved.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when the utility model is used, the heat transfer time is prolonged by the heat conduction groove 31 and the spiral heat conduction strip 32 of the polyurethane heat insulation board 3, the heat enters the heat conduction groove 31 and is transferred along the spiral heat conduction strip 32, the direct dissipation of the heat is prevented, the first layer heat insulation is realized by the polyurethane heat insulation board 3, the heat is continuously transferred outwards through the polyurethane heat insulation board 3 and the wall surface base layer 1, the second layer heat insulation is carried out by the STP heat insulation board 6 at the moment, the STP heat insulation board 6 has excellent heat insulation effect, the unit mass is light, the construction is simple, the falling is not easy, the safety is high, the fireproof and waterproof effects are good, the anti-toxicity and the environmental protection are realized, the service life is long, the aging of the STP heat insulation board 6, the STP 7 and the polyurethane heat insulation board 3 in the sun and rain environment is slowed down by the anti-cracking mortar layer 8, wherein the glass fiber, prevent rainwater infiltration wall body through water proof coating 2, slowed down the corruption of rainwater to the wall body, inhale sound foam board 52 and honeycomb through the crest of amortization layer 5 and inhale sound foam board 51, absorbed partial noise, reduced noise pollution.

The above description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the method and the technical solution of the present invention are not substantially improved or directly applied to other occasions without improvement, and are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a residential building heat preservation system, includes wall basic unit (1), its characterized in that: the inner side and the outer side of the wall surface base layer (1) are respectively provided with a polyurethane insulation board (3) and an STP insulation board (6), one side of the polyurethane insulation board (3) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the wall surface base layer (1) through bonding slurry, and one side of the STP insulation board (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall surface base layer (1) through an insulation expansion bolt;

keep away from polyurethane heated board (3) one side of wall basic unit (1) is crisscross to be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction grooves (31), and is a plurality of all be connected with a plurality of spiral heat conduction strips (32) through sticky bonding on the inner wall of heat conduction groove (31).

2. A residential building insulation system according to claim 1, wherein: keep away from polyurethane heated board (3) one side of wall basic unit (1) is equipped with cotton fire-retardant layer of glass (4), cotton fire-retardant layer of glass (4) are close to one side of polyurethane heated board (3) pass through the bolt with polyurethane heated board (3) fixed connection, just cotton fire-retardant layer of glass (4) are kept away from there is noise damping layer (5) one side of polyurethane heated board (3) through bolt fixed mounting.

3. A residential building insulation system according to claim 2, wherein: noise damping layer (5) inhale sound foam board (51) including the crest, the crest inhale sound foam board (52) through sticky with sound foam board (51) adhesive bonding is inhaled to the honeycomb, sound foam board (52) are inhaled to the crest is kept away from one side of sound foam board (51) is inhaled to the honeycomb pass through the bolt with cotton fire-retardant layer (4) fixed connection of glass, just sound foam board (51) are inhaled to the honeycomb and the mistake is equipped with a plurality of noise damping holes (511), and is a plurality of noise damping holes (511) are all run through perpendicularly noise damping holes (511) honeycomb inhales sound foam board (51).

4. A residential building insulation system according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the STP heat-insulation board (6) far away from the wall surface base layer (1) is fixedly provided with a heat-insulation board (7) through a heat-insulation expansion bolt.

5. The residential building insulation system of claim 4, wherein: the heat insulation board (7) and the sound attenuation layer (5) are far away from the STP heat insulation board (6) and one side of the glass wool flame-retardant layer (4) are fixedly connected with an anti-cracking mortar layer (8) through bonding paste, the anti-cracking mortar layer (8) is far away from the heat insulation board (7) and one side of the sound attenuation layer (5) are fixedly provided with a waterproof coating (2) through bonding paste adhesion.

6. A residential building insulation system according to claim 5, wherein: the anti-cracking mortar layer (8) comprises glass fiber mesh cloth (82), and a first mortar layer (81) and a second mortar layer (83) are respectively bonded and fixed on two sides of the glass fiber mesh cloth (82) through bonding slurry.

7. A residential building insulation system according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the STP heat-insulation board (6) and the thickness of the polyurethane heat-insulation board (3) are respectively 8mm and 30-100 mm.

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