CN213231752U

CN213231752U - Built-in fish excrement separating filter

Info

Publication number: CN213231752U
Application number: CN202021800391.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秀明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a built-in fish and excrement separating filter, which comprises a base, a interception section, a filtering section and an upper cover which are arranged from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the base comprises a horn-shaped expansion section, supporting blocks are evenly distributed on the circumference of the bottom surface of the horn-shaped expansion section, the lower part of the interception section is a one-way valve, a sewage pumping pipe is arranged in the interception section, the sewage pumping pipe extends to the outside of the interception section, one end of the sewage pumping pipe which is positioned at the outside of the interception section is detachably provided with a pipe plug, filtering balls and EPS foam filtering balls are respectively arranged in the filtering section and the interception section, a baffle plate and a water pump are arranged in the upper cover, a water outlet is arranged on the upper cover at the upper part of the baffle plate, an exhaust hole is arranged on the upper cover at the lower part of the baffle plate, the utility model realizes effective collection and temporary storage of impurities such as fish and excrement through the base and the interception, is beneficial to reducing the cleaning workload of people and reducing the use and maintenance cost.

Description

Built-in fish excrement separating filter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an shui nationality equipment field, concretely relates to built-in fish just separates filter.

Background

The filter is the important equipment of ornamental aquatic animals culture in-process, and its main function is to collect the filtration with fish excrement and urine and impurity etc. in the jar, avoids the rapid deterioration of quality of water, and current filter realizes the entrapment of fish excrement and urine mostly through various filter media such as filter pulp, and the throughput is limited, causes the jam and the rotten of filter media easily, has increased people's clearance work load and expense input.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model aims to provide a built-in fish just separates filter, it has effectively solved the problem that exists among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a built-in fish and excrement separating filter comprises a base, an intercepting section, a filtering section and an upper cover which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the base, the intercepting section, the filtering section and the upper cover are mutually communicated, the base comprises a horn-shaped expansion section, supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bottom surface of the horn-shaped expansion section, the lower part of the intercepting section is a one-way valve, a sewage suction pipe is arranged in the intercepting section, the sewage suction pipe extends to the outside of the intercepting section, a pipe plug is detachably arranged at one end, positioned outside the intercepting section, of the sewage suction pipe, a filtering ball and EPS foam filtering balls are respectively arranged in the filtering section and the intercepting section, a partition plate and a water pump are arranged in the upper cover, a water pump drainage hole is formed in the partition plate, a water outlet is formed in the upper cover on the upper part of the partition plate, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper cover on the, and a cable waterproof joint is arranged on the filtering section.

Further, the base is still including setting up the vertical section on loudspeaker form inflation section, and vertical section is the tube-shape, hold back the section and peg graft in vertical section, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of card suddenly on holding back the outer wall of section, vertical section go up along seted up with card suddenly matched with draw-in groove holds back and still is provided with the division board in the section, the filter segment is pegged graft in the section of holding back on division board upper portion, a plurality of overflowing holes have on the division board, the upper cover lock is in on the filter segment.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting ribs are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the intercepting section, overlapping grooves are formed in the supporting ribs, and one end, located in the intercepting section, of the sewage pumping pipe is connected with a housing matched with the overlapping grooves.

Furthermore, the upper cover on the upper part of the partition board is filled with filter cotton, two water outlets are formed in the upper cover on the upper part of the partition board, a tray is inserted into one water outlet, and a plurality of water spraying holes communicated with the upper cover are uniformly distributed in the tray.

Further, the sewage pumping pipe comprises a transparent vertical section, and the transparent vertical section is positioned outside the interception section.

Furthermore, be provided with on the inner wall of tubaeform inflation section with the subassembly that blocks of supporting shoe one-to-one blocks, blocks the subassembly along tubaeform inflation section's bottom surface circumference evenly distributed, block the subassembly down along with the lower parallel and level of following of supporting shoe blocks the subassembly and includes chevron shape barrier plate and arc barrier plate, chevron shape barrier plate and arc barrier plate are located the both ends of supporting shoe respectively, and the long limit of chevron shape barrier plate extends to from the supporting shoe the last edge of tubaeform inflation section, and chevron shape barrier plate's minor face is located chevron shape barrier plate dorsad on one side of arc barrier plate.

The utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:

the utility model discloses a base and holding back the effective collection of section realization impurity such as fish just keep in, have alleviateed the pressure of fillter section and water pump, the base can be favorable to alleviateing people's clearance work load and reduce and use the maintenance cost through taking out convenient taking out of dirty pipe with holding back impurity such as fish just of keeping in the section in addition.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the built-in fish just separating filter of this embodiment, include by lower supreme base 1 that sets gradually, hold back section 2, fillter section 3 and upper cover 4, base 1, hold back section 2, fillter section 3 and upper cover 4 communicate each other, base 1 includes tubaeform expansion segment 5, equipartition has four supporting shoes 6 on tubaeform expansion segment 5's the bottom surface circumference, supporting shoe 6 lifts base 1 down along leaving the fish bowl bottom surface, be base 1's the seam of intaking between the adjacent supporting shoe 6, the lower part of holding back section 2 is the check valve and holds back and be provided with in the section 2 and take out dirty pipe 7, the check valve specific structure is: the lower part of the interception section 2 is conical and is provided with a central hole, a valve ball 8 is movably placed at the central hole, when water flows from bottom to top, the valve ball 8 is jacked to enter the interception section 2, when the water flows from top to bottom, the valve ball 8 falls to block the central hole, the sewage pumping pipe 7 extends to the outside of the interception section 2, one end of the sewage pumping pipe 7, which is positioned at the outside of the interception section 2, is detachably provided with a pipe plug 9, the filtering section 3 and the interception section 2 are respectively provided with a filtering ball 10 and an EPS foam filtering ball 11, the filtering ball 10 is a medical stone ball and the like, the EPS foam filtering ball 11 does not fill the interception section 2, preferably, one half to four parts of the volume of the interception section 2 are filled, a partition plate 12 and a water pump 13 are arranged in an upper cover 4, the water pump 13 is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate 12, a water pump drainage hole 14 is arranged, the exhaust hole 17 is formed in the upper cover 4 at the lower part of the partition plate 12, so that air in the filter section 3 is discharged when the fish tank is filled with water, the water pump 13 is immersed in the water, the water filling hole 18 is further formed in the partition plate 12, the hole plug 19 is detachably arranged in the water filling hole 18, the cable waterproof connector 20 is arranged on the filter section 3, and the water pump 13 and the electric wire of the underwater germicidal lamp 15 are led out of the filter section 3 through the cable waterproof connector 20.

Base 1 is still including setting up vertical section 21 on loudspeaker form expansion segment 5, vertical section 21 and 5 a body coupling of loudspeaker form expansion segment, vertical section 21 is the tube-shape, hold back section 2 and peg graft on vertical section 21, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of card suddenly 22 on holding back section 2's the outer wall, vertical section 21 last edge on seted up with card suddenly 22 matched with draw-in groove 23, it still is provided with division board 24 in 2 to hold back section, 3 pegs graft in the section 2 of holding back on division board 24 upper portion of fillter section, a plurality of overflowing holes have on

division board

24, 4 locks of upper cover are on fillter section 3.

The equipartition has a plurality of support fins 25 on the inner wall of holding back section 2, overlap joint groove 26 has been seted up on the support fin 25, the one end that sewage suction pipe 7 is located to hold back section 2 is connected with and overlaps joint groove 26 matched with housing 27, support fin 25 lifts off holding back section 2 inner walls with housing 27's lower edge, make rivers can get into sewage suction pipe 7 in, the diameter that the pearl 11 was strained to the EPS foam is greater than housing 27 down along with holding back the clearance between the section 2 inner walls, make the sewage suction pipe when taking out the dirt EPS foam strain the pearl 11 can not taken out holding back section 2.

The upper cover 4 on the upper part of the clapboard 12 is filled with filter cotton 28, the upper cover on the upper part of the clapboard 12 is provided with two water outlets 16, one water outlet 16 is inserted with a tray 29, a plurality of water spray holes 30 communicated with the upper cover 4 are uniformly distributed on the tray 29 in the circumferential direction, the water spray holes 30 are inclined to discharge water, for a circular ring formed by the water spray holes 30, the water discharge direction of the water spray holes 30 is the tangential direction of the circular ring, the water spray holes 30 spray water along the clockwise tangential direction or the anticlockwise tangential direction together, so that the water flow of the water outlet 16 circularly flows, in the actual use process, decorative balls can be placed in the tray 29, and rotate under the water flow purging effect, so that the ornamental value of the fish tank is increased; the other water outlet 16 is horizontally arranged.

The sewage pumping pipe 7 comprises a transparent vertical section 31, the transparent vertical section 31 is positioned outside the interception section 2, when the filter is cleaned, the pipe plug 9 is pulled off, water is filled into the filter through the water filling hole 18, and the water level in the filter can be known through the transparent vertical section 31.

The inner wall of the horn-shaped expansion section 5 is provided with blocking components which correspond to the supporting blocks 6 one by one, the blocking components are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the horn-shaped expansion section 5, the lower edge of the blocking components is flush with the lower edge of the supporting blocks 6, the blocking components comprise herringbone blocking plates 32 and arc-shaped blocking plates 33, the herringbone blocking plates 32 and the arc-shaped blocking plates 33 are respectively positioned at two ends of the supporting blocks 6, the long edges of the herringbone blocking plates 32 extend from the supporting blocks 6 to the upper edge of the horn-shaped expansion section 5, the short edges of the herringbone blocking plates 32 are positioned on one side of the herringbone blocking plates 32, which is opposite to the arc-shaped blocking plates 33, and the, can assist and hold back impurity such as fish just, make the fish just keep in base 1, twist the filter during the dirt is taken out, blocks that the subassembly avatar dials the board, stirs rivers and fish just in the base 1, makes the fish just float, is favorable to taking out the suction of dirty pipe 7.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

during daily work, the filter is positioned in the fish tank, the sewage pumping pipe 7 and the water filling hole 18 are sealed, the water pump 13 drives water flow to flow from bottom to top, impurities such as fish and feces in the fish tank enter the base 1 through the water inlet seam, the flow velocity of the water flow is reduced due to the process that the water inlet seam is narrow and the water flow enters the horn-shaped expansion section 5 which is suddenly enlarged, the auxiliary of the blocking component is added, part of the impurities such as the fish and feces are retained in the horn-shaped expansion section 5, the other part of the fish and feces pass through the one-way valve along with the water flow and enter the interception section 2, the EPS foam filter beads 11 in the interception section 2 float on the upper layer of the interception section 2, the impurities such as the fish and feces are effectively adsorbed and blocked to pass through the partition plate 24 and enter the filtering section 3, the pressure of the filter balls 10 and the water pump 13 in the filtering section 3 is reduced, the water flow entering the, after being further filtered by the filter cotton 28, the water is discharged back to the fish tank through the two water outlets 16;

after working for a period of time, a certain amount of impurities such as fish feces are left in the base 1 and the interception section 2, at the moment, the water pump 13 is turned off, the pipe plug 9 is pulled out, one end of the sewage pumping pipe 7, which is positioned outside the interception section 2, is connected with an upper water pump (manual water pump), the water pump air bag is pinched, the water pump pumps the fish feces left in the interception section 2 and the base 1 together with water flow, at the moment, the filter can be screwed, the base 1 rotates together, the blocking component stirs the fish feces in the base 1, the impurities such as the fish feces can be pumped out conveniently by the sewage pumping pipe 7, and the cleanness in the base 1 is ensured;

when the filtering section 3 and the intercepting section 2 need to be cleaned, the water pump 13 is closed, the filter is taken out of the fish tank, the tray 29 is pulled down, the filter cotton 28 is pulled out, the hole plug 19 is taken down, the pipe plug 9 is pulled down, the valve ball 8 is poked upwards to empty the sewage in the intercepting section 2 and the filtering section 3, the water is injected into the water filling hole 18 through the external water receiving pipe, the water level of the transparent vertical section 31 is observed, the water injection is stopped after the water is full or full, the filter is held by two hands to shake up, down, left and right, the cleaning of the interior of the filtering section 3 and the intercepting section 2 is realized, the valve ball 8 is poked up by fingers after the cleaning is finished, the sewage is discharged, the pipe plug 9 and the hole plug 19 are plugged back again, of course, the pipe plug 9 and the hole plug 19 can be plugged back in advance when;

this embodiment has realized effective collection of impurity such as fish just through base 1 and interception section 2 and has kept in, has alleviateed the pressure of fillter section 3 and water pump 13, and the impurity such as fish just of keeping in base 1 and interception section 2 can be through taking out that sewage pipe 7 is convenient in addition, is favorable to alleviateing people's clearance work load and reduces and uses the maintenance cost.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A built-in fish and excrement separating filter is characterized by comprising a base, an intercepting section, a filtering section and an upper cover which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the base, the intercepting section, the filtering section and the upper cover are mutually communicated, the base comprises a horn-shaped expansion section, supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bottom surface of the horn-shaped expansion section, the lower part of the intercepting section is a one-way valve, a sewage pumping pipe is arranged in the intercepting section, the sewage pumping pipe extends to the outside of the intercepting section, a pipe plug is detachably arranged at one end, positioned outside the intercepting section, of the sewage pumping pipe, filtering balls and EPS foam filtering balls are respectively arranged in the filtering section and the intercepting section, a partition plate and a water pump are arranged in the upper cover, a water pump drainage hole is formed in the partition plate, a water outlet is formed in the upper cover at the upper part of the partition plate, an exhaust hole is, the filter section is characterized in that a hole plug is detachably arranged in the water filling hole, and a cable waterproof connector is arranged on the filter section.

2. The built-in fish and excrement separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a vertical section disposed on the trumpet-shaped expansion section, the interception section is inserted into the vertical section, a partition plate is further disposed in the interception section, the filtering section is inserted into the interception section disposed at the upper portion of the partition plate, the partition plate has a plurality of overflowing holes, and the upper cover is fastened to the filtering section.

3. The built-in fish and excrement separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting ribs are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the intercepting section, overlapping grooves are formed on the supporting ribs, and one end of the sewage suction pipe located in the intercepting section is connected with a cover matched with the overlapping grooves.

4. The built-in fish and excrement separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper cover of the upper portion of the partition is filled with filter cotton, two water outlets are arranged on the upper cover of the upper portion of the partition, a tray is inserted into one of the water outlets, and a plurality of water spraying holes communicated with the upper cover are uniformly distributed on the tray.

5. The built-in fish and excrement separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sewage suction pipe includes a transparent vertical section, and said transparent vertical section is located outside said intercepting section.

6. The built-in fish and excrement separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein blocking assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the trumpet-shaped expansion section and correspond to the supporting blocks one by one, the lower edges of the blocking assemblies are flush with the lower edges of the supporting blocks, the blocking assemblies comprise herringbone blocking plates and arc-shaped blocking plates, the herringbone blocking plates and the arc-shaped blocking plates are respectively located at two ends of the supporting blocks, the long edges of the herringbone blocking plates extend from the supporting blocks to the upper edges of the trumpet-shaped expansion section, and the short edges of the herringbone blocking plates are located on the side, facing away from the arc-shaped blocking plates, of the herringbone blocking plates.