CN213222675U

CN213222675U - Cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN213222675U
Application number: CN202021827324.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏学东; 刘杨; 黄兴福; 胡小桂
Original assignee: HUIYINBI GROUP ANHUI PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Current assignee: HUIYINBI GROUP ANHUI PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, the novel nipple rectifier comprises a cylindrical shel, the inside lower extreme of barrel is provided with plate body and otter board, swing joint has the pivot of smashing the sword on plate body and the otter board, the outside that lies in the pivot between plate body and the otter board is provided with the arc piece that has the groove of dodging of smashing the sword, the middle part of plate body is provided with the feeding section of thick bamboo with the outside intercommunication of barrel, the one end that the plate body was passed in the pivot is provided with the gear, the outside of gear is provided with the ring gear with plate body and barrel swing joint, be provided with the internal tooth corresponding and the meshing with the gear in the ring gear, the upper end of barrel is provided with the transmission of relative. The utility model discloses a transmission accelerates the chinese-medicinal material to smash, and gas blowing device carries out the blast cooling to smashing the sword simultaneously, has reduced the friction temperature who smashes the sword, has improved the life who smashes the sword to make chinese-medicinal material quality can not receive the influence.

Description

Cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine preparation auxiliary assembly field, concretely relates to cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material.

Background

At present, need carry out shredding to the chinese-medicinal material when carrying out traditional chinese medicine pellet preparation technology to this reaches the requirement of traditional chinese medicine pellet preparation, present chinese-medicinal material is smashed through reducing mechanism, smash the continuous cutting of chinese-medicinal material and smash through the crushing sword among the reducing mechanism, the in-process of smashing the continuous cutting of chinese-medicinal material in the sword makes crushing sword and chinese-medicinal material friction overheated easily, overheated crushing sword its life can greatly reduced in crushing process, the chinese-medicinal material can be burnt to its self high heat simultaneously, also cause certain influence for the quality of chinese-medicinal material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, the utility model discloses the device can make a plurality of crushing swoves carry out the rotation simultaneously and smash the chinese-medicinal material through transmission for crushing efficiency, the crushing sword of gas blowing device in the pairing rotation carries out the blast cooling simultaneously, has reduced the friction temperature of crushing sword, has improved the life of crushing sword, and makes the chinese-medicinal material avoid being cauterized, and the quality can not receive the influence. The utility model discloses the problem in the background art can effectively be solved to the device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, includes the barrel, the inside lower extreme of barrel is provided with plate body and otter board, swing joint has a plurality of pivots that have crushing sword that are the arc range on plate body and the otter board, the outside that lies in the pivot between plate body and the otter board is provided with has the arc piece that smashes the sword and dodge the groove, the middle part of plate body is provided with the feeding section of thick bamboo with the outside intercommunication of barrel, the one end that the plate body was passed in the pivot is provided with the gear, the outside of gear is provided with the ring gear with plate body and barrel swing joint, be provided with the internal tooth corresponding and the meshing with the gear in the ring gear, the upper end of barrel is provided with the transmission of relative ring gear to and smash the gas blowing device.

Further, transmission is including setting up the motor case at the barrel up end, the motor incasement is provided with the motor, the motor is located the inside one end of barrel and is provided with the driving gear, the outside of ring gear is provided with the external tooth corresponding and meshing with the driving gear, and through motor electric drive tooth, it is rotatory to make driving gear and external tooth meshing and drive the ring gear, and internal tooth and gear engagement in the rotatory ring gear drive a plurality of pivots rotatory simultaneously, make crushing sword can smash the chinese medicinal material.

Further, be provided with corresponding arc spout on the upper and lower terminal surface of ring gear, be provided with the arc slider corresponding with the arc spout on the up end of the top face of barrel and plate body, the ring gear passes through arc spout and arc slider swing joint, and the ring gear passes through arc spout and the arc slider swing joint on barrel and the plate body, the rotation of the ring gear of being convenient for.

Further, gas blowing device is including setting up the fan case of keeping away from motor case one end at the barrel, be provided with the air-cooler in the fan case, be provided with the person in charge of being connected with the air-cooler on the arc piece, the arc piece is located and is provided with the branch pipe with the corresponding department in pivot position, be responsible for and divide and manage through connecting pipe interconnect and intercommunication between the pipe, be responsible for and divide the pipe to be located crushing sword and dodge groove one end and be provided with the gas blow mouth, blow to being responsible for the intraductal through the air-cooler, wind gets into each branch pipe through the connecting pipe to blow from the gas blow mouth and dodge the groove to crushing sword, will be cooled by cold wind when crushing sword when rotatory crushing chinese-medicinal material gets into crushing sword and dodges the inslot, thereby carry out effectual cooling to crushing.

Further, grinder is including setting up the grinding hammer of wearing out the one end of otter board in the pivot, the lower extreme that the barrel is located the otter board is provided with and grinds the corresponding grinding groove of hammer, the bottom of grinding the groove is provided with the filter screen, the discharge gate is located the below of filter screen, is filtered through the otter board by the kibbling chinese-medicinal material of crushing sword on the otter board and falls into the grinding inslot, because the pivot is rotating, all grinding hammers also grind the chinese-medicinal material that falls into in the grinding inslot, and the chinese-medicinal material after the grinding falls into discharge gate department through the filter screen filtration.

Further, the barrel is located the below of discharge gate and is provided with the bellmouth, through setting up the bellmouth, conveniently accepts the chinese-medicinal material that falls out from the discharge gate.

The working principle is as follows: the Chinese medicinal materials are poured between the plate body and the screen plate from the feeding barrel, the transmission device is opened, the plurality of rotating shafts drive the crushing knives to rotate simultaneously to crush the Chinese medicinal materials, the air blowing device is opened at the moment, the air blowing device blows and cools the crushing knives, the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall into the grinding device through the filtering of the screen plate, and the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall out from the discharge port after being ground by the grinding device.

Has the advantages that: can make a plurality of crushing sword carry out the rotation simultaneously and smash traditional chinese medicine through transmission for crushing efficiency, the crushing sword of gas blowing device in the rotation simultaneously carries out the blast cooling, has reduced the friction temperature of crushing sword, has improved the life of crushing sword, and makes the traditional chinese medicine avoid being burnt, and the quality can not receive the influence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the gear ring structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the structure of the lower end of the plate body of the utility model.

In the figure: 1, a cylinder body; 2, a motor box; 3, a fan box; 4, a motor; 5, an air cooler; 6, a plate body; 7, a screen plate; 8, a rotating shaft; 9, a crushing knife; 10, gear ring; 11 external teeth; 12 gears; 13, transmission teeth; 14 a feeding cylinder; 15 arc-shaped blocks; 16 crushing cutter avoiding grooves; 17 a main pipe; 18 air blowing openings; 19 internal teeth; 20 grinding grooves; 21, a filter screen; 22 grinding a hammer; 23 connecting pipes; 24, a discharge hole; 25, a socket; 26 arc-shaped sliding blocks; 27 arc-shaped sliding chutes; 28 branch pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing and cooling device comprises a barrel 1, wherein a plate body 6 and a screen plate 7 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the barrel 1, a plurality of rotating shafts 8 which are arranged in an arc shape and are provided with crushing knives 9 are movably connected on the plate body 6 and the screen plate 7, an arc-shaped block 15 with crushing knife avoiding grooves 16 is arranged between the plate body 6 and the screen plate 7 and positioned outside the rotating shafts 8, a feeding barrel 14 communicated with the outside of the barrel 1 is arranged in the middle of the plate body 6, a gear 12 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrating through the plate body 6, a gear ring 10 movably connected with the plate body 6 and the barrel 1 is arranged outside the gear ring 10, internal teeth 19 corresponding to and meshed with the gear 12 are arranged in the gear ring 10, a transmission device corresponding to the gear ring 10 and a blowing device corresponding to the crushing knives 9 are arranged, the lower end of the grinding device is provided with a discharge hole 24.

The transmission device comprises a motor box 2 arranged on the upper end face of the barrel body 1, a motor 4 is arranged in the motor box 2, one end of the motor 4, which is located inside the barrel body 1, is provided with a transmission gear 13, and the outer side of the gear ring 10 is provided with an outer gear 11 which corresponds to and is meshed with the transmission gear 13.

The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the gear ring 10 are provided with corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves 27, the top end surface of the barrel 1 and the upper end surface of the plate body 6 are provided with arc-shaped sliding blocks 26 corresponding to the arc-shaped sliding grooves 27, and the gear ring 10 is movably connected with the arc-shaped sliding blocks 26 through the arc-shaped sliding grooves 27.

The blowing device comprises a fan box 3 arranged at one end, far away from the motor box 2, of the barrel 1, an air cooler 5 is arranged in the fan box 3, a main pipe 17 connected with the air cooler 5 is arranged on the arc-shaped block 15, a branch pipe 28 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft 8, of the arc-shaped block 15, the main pipe 17 and the branch pipe 28 are connected and communicated with each other through a connecting pipe 23, and a blowing port 18 is arranged at one end, located at the crushing cutter avoiding groove 16, of the main pipe 17 and the branch pipe 28.

Wherein, grinder is including setting up the grinding hammer 22 of wearing out the one end of otter board 7 in pivot 8, the lower extreme that barrel 1 is located otter board 7 is provided with and grinds the corresponding grinding groove 20 of hammer 22, the bottom of grinding groove 20 is provided with filter screen 21, discharge gate 24 is located the below of filter screen 21.

Wherein, a receiving opening 25 is arranged below the discharge opening 24 of the cylinder body 1.

Example (b): the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are poured between the plate body 6 and the screen plate 7 from the feeding cylinder 14, the transmission device is opened, the plurality of rotating shafts 8 drive the crushing knives 9 to rotate simultaneously to crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the air blowing device is opened at the moment, the air blowing device blows and cools the crushing knives 9, the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into the grinding device through the filtering of the screen plate 7, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall out from the discharge hole 24 after being ground by the grinding device.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is smashed to chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that: the novel grinding device comprises a cylindrical shell, the inside lower extreme of barrel is provided with plate body and otter board, swing joint has a plurality of pivots that have crushing sword that are the arc range on plate body and the otter board, the outside that lies in the pivot between plate body and the otter board is provided with the arc piece that has crushing sword and dodge the groove, the middle part of plate body is provided with the feeding section of thick bamboo with the outside intercommunication of barrel, the one end that the plate body was passed in the pivot is provided with the gear, the outside of gear is provided with the ring gear with plate body and barrel swing joint, be provided with the internal tooth corresponding and the meshing with the gear in the ring gear, the upper end of barrel is provided with the transmission of relative ring gear to and smash the gas blowing device of sword relatively, the.

2. The device for pulverizing and cooling traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device comprises a motor box arranged on the upper end face of the barrel, a motor is arranged in the motor box, transmission teeth are arranged at one end, located inside the barrel, of the motor, and outer teeth which correspond to and are meshed with the transmission teeth are arranged on the outer side of the gear ring.

3. The device for pulverizing and cooling traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face and the lower end face of the gear ring are provided with corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves, arc-shaped sliding blocks corresponding to the arc-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the top end face of the barrel and the upper end face of the plate body, and the gear ring is movably connected with the arc-shaped sliding blocks through the arc-shaped sliding grooves.

4. The device for pulverizing and cooling traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blowing device comprises a fan box which is arranged at one end, far away from the motor box, of the barrel, an air cooler is arranged in the fan box, a main pipe connected with the air cooler is arranged on the arc-shaped block, a branch pipe is arranged at a position, corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft, of the arc-shaped block, the main pipe and the branch pipe are connected and communicated with each other through a connecting pipe, and a blowing opening is formed in one end, located at the crushing cutter avoiding groove, of the main pipe and the branch pipe.

5. The device for pulverizing and cooling traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a grinding hammer arranged at one end of the rotary shaft penetrating out of the screen plate, a grinding groove corresponding to the grinding hammer is arranged at the lower end of the screen plate of the barrel, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the grinding groove, and the discharge port is located below the filter screen.

6. The device for pulverizing and cooling traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: the barrel is provided with a receiving opening below the discharge hole.