CN213222443U - Garbage crusher - Google Patents
Garbage crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN213222443U CN213222443U CN202021451305.1U CN202021451305U CN213222443U CN 213222443 U CN213222443 U CN 213222443U CN 202021451305 U CN202021451305 U CN 202021451305U CN 213222443 U CN213222443 U CN 213222443U
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- stirring barrel
- sealing
- plate
- workbench
- sliding plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage crusher, including workstation, sliding plate, extensible member, agitator, closing plate, puddler, motor and feed cylinder, wherein: the sealing plate is fixed on the workbench, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the workbench, and the telescopic piece is arranged between the workbench and the sliding plate and used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move towards or away from the sealing plate; the stirring barrel is detachably arranged on the sliding plate, the axis of the stirring barrel is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate, one end face of the stirring barrel, which is opposite to the sealing plate, is an opening, and the sealing plate is used for sealing the opening; the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the stirring barrel, of the sealing plate, the rotating axis of the stirring rod is overlapped with the axis of the stirring barrel, and the motor is arranged on the workbench and used for driving the stirring rod to rotate; the feeding barrel is arranged on the workbench and used for feeding the stirring barrel. The utility model discloses simple structure is convenient for change the agitator, improves work efficiency under the prerequisite of being convenient for wash the agitator inner wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field especially relates to a rubbish rubbing crusher.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is increased, and the conditions of land occupation, environmental pollution and potential influence on the health of people by household garbage are more obvious. The increasing of the amount of municipal domestic waste makes the waste treatment increasingly difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw attention from all the social circles. In recent years, the national places high importance on the environmental protection problem, and the domestic garbage and sewage prevention and treatment work has been greatly developed, however, while the urban garbage yield in China is continuously increased, the classification, recovery and treatment capacity of the domestic garbage and the horizontal development are relatively lagged, that is, the domestic garbage treatment technology in China is very weak, so the applicability of the domestic garbage treatment technology becomes a very important problem for solving the domestic garbage. The treatment selected by the household garbage treatment technology is often a difficult problem in municipal household garbage treatment.
The household garbage treatment is to crush the garbage after classifying the garbage so as to facilitate the subsequent work. The agitator of current rubbing crusher is detachable not during, often this rubbing crusher can not carry out crushing work at the in-process of wasing the agitator, reduces rubbing crusher's work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a rubbish rubbing crusher.
The utility model provides a pair of garbage crusher, including workstation, sliding plate, extensible member, agitator, closing plate, puddler, motor and feed cylinder, wherein:
the sealing plate is fixed on the workbench, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the workbench, the telescopic piece is arranged between the workbench and the sliding plate and used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move towards or away from the sealing plate, the telescopic piece is a part for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move and can be an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a lead screw sliding block mechanism in the prior art, and the specific model is selected according to the stroke;
the stirring barrel is detachably arranged on the sliding plate, the axis of the stirring barrel is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate, one end face of the stirring barrel, which is opposite to the sealing plate, is an opening, and the sealing plate is used for sealing the opening;
the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the stirring barrel, of the sealing plate, the rotating axis of the stirring rod is overlapped with the axis of the stirring barrel, and the motor is arranged on the workbench and used for driving the stirring rod to rotate;
the feeding barrel is arranged on the workbench and used for feeding the stirring barrel.
As a further optimized proposal of the utility model, when the expansion piece extends to the maximum value, the sealing plate seals the opening of the stirring barrel, and the stirring rod extends into the stirring barrel; when the extensible member shrink to the minimum, the puddler breaks away from the agitator, and then guarantees that stirring during operation agitator is sealed by the closing plate, and is convenient for change the agitator after the stirring is accomplished.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, the agitator is opened there is the feed inlet, is equipped with sealed lid on the feed inlet, is convenient for to the agitator feed.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, when the extension extends to the maximum value, the feed inlet is relative with the discharge gate of feed cylinder, and then guarantees to the agitator feed when the agitator is sealed, avoids the material to fall out from the opening part of agitator.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, the discharge gate department of feed cylinder is equipped with flexible feed area, the feed of being convenient for, and flexible feed area can extend to in the feed gate.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization is equipped with the sealing ring on the relative terminal surface of closing plate and agitator, and the agitator is opened with the relative terminal surface of closing plate has sealed annular, and sealed annular matches with the sealing ring, is convenient for realize the sealed of feed bucket.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, the sealing ring is made for elastic material, increases the sealed effect of giving the storage bucket.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, the thickness of sealing ring is from the one end that is close to the agitator to the one end of keeping away from the agitator thickening gradually, and when the extension piece extension to the maximum value, the thickness of the sealed annular groove that is close to the one end of closing plate on the agitator is less than the thickness that the agitator one end was kept away from to the sealing ring, increases the sealed effect of giving the storage bucket.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, the length of sealing ring is greater than the length of sealed annular, further increases sealed effect.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization is equipped with the lug on the lateral wall of agitator, the installation and the dismantlement of the agitator of being convenient for can be through lifting rope and loop wheel machine with the agitator installation or dismantle the sliding plate on.
The utility model discloses in, the garbage crusher that provides, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, when the extensible member extends to the longest position, the sealed agitator of sealing member, the puddler extends to and stirs in the agitator and realize rubbish smashing, smash when rubbish and accomplish the back, the extensible member shortens and drives the agitator and remove and make the puddler break away from the agitator, shift out the agitator sliding plate and more renew the agitator through the crane, carry out blanking and cleaning process to the agitator that is equipped with rubbish, under the sanitary prerequisite of assurance agitator bucket wall, guarantee this rubbing crusher's work efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar designations denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
A garbage crusher as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising a table 1, a sliding plate 2, an electric cylinder 3, a mixing tank 4, a sealing plate 5, a mixing rod 6, a motor 7 and a feeding barrel 8, wherein:
the sealing plate 5 is fixed on the workbench 1, the sliding plate 2 is slidably mounted on the workbench 1, and the electric cylinder 3 is mounted between the workbench 1 and the sliding plate 2 and used for driving the sliding plate 2 to horizontally move towards or away from the sealing plate 5;
the stirring barrel 4 is detachably mounted on the sliding plate 2, a semi-cylindrical fixing groove is formed in the sliding plate 2, the fixing groove is matched with the outer wall of the stirring barrel 4, a positioning surface is arranged at one end, away from the sealing plate 5, of the sliding plate 2, the positioning surface is used for axially positioning the stirring barrel 4, the stirring barrel 4 is prevented from axially moving in the stirring process, the axis of the stirring barrel 4 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate 2, an opening 40 is formed in one end face, opposite to the sealing plate 5, of the stirring barrel 4, and the sealing plate 5 is used for sealing the opening 40;
the stirring rod 6 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the stirring barrel 4, of the sealing plate 5, the rotating axis of the stirring rod 6 is overlapped with the axis of the stirring barrel 4, and the motor 7 is arranged on the workbench 1 and used for driving the stirring rod 6 to rotate;
the feeding barrel 8 is arranged on the workbench 1 and used for feeding the stirring barrel 4;
when the electric cylinder 3 is stretched to the maximum, the sealing plate 5 seals the opening 40 of the stirring barrel 4, and the stirring rod 6 extends into the stirring barrel 4; when the electric cylinder 3 contracts to the shortest value, the stirring rod 6 is separated from the stirring barrel 4;
the mixing barrel 4 is provided with a feeding port 41, a sealing cover 9 is arranged on the feeding port 41, when the electric cylinder 3 extends to the maximum value, the feeding port 41 is opposite to the discharge port of the feeding cylinder 8, a flexible feeding belt 10 is arranged at the discharge port of the feeding cylinder 8, and when feeding is carried out, the flexible feeding belt 10 extends into the feeding port 41;
the end face, opposite to the stirring barrel 4, of the sealing plate 5 is provided with a sealing ring 11, the end face, opposite to the sealing plate 5, of the stirring barrel 4 is provided with a sealing ring groove 42, the sealing ring groove 42 is matched with the sealing ring 11, the sealing ring 11 is made of elastic materials, the thickness of the sealing ring 11 gradually becomes thicker from one end, close to the stirring barrel 4, to the end, far away from the stirring barrel 4, and the length of the sealing ring 11 is larger than that of the sealing ring groove 42;
the side wall of the stirring barrel 4 is provided with a lifting lug 12.
In the working process of the embodiment: firstly, moving a stirring barrel 4 into a fixed groove on a sliding plate 2 through a crane and a lifting lug 12 and positioning through a positioning surface, extending an electric cylinder 3 and driving the sliding plate 2 to move towards a direction close to a sealing plate 5, when the electric cylinder extends to the maximum value, the sealing plate 5 seals an opening 40 of the stirring barrel 4, a stirring rod 6 extends into the stirring barrel 4, feeding a feeding material through a flexible feeding belt 10 by a feeding material feeding barrel 8, then sealing a feeding port 41 through a sealing cover, driving the stirring rod 6 to rotate through a motor 7 to realize the crushing of garbage, after the crushing work is finished, when the electric cylinder 3 contracts to drive the stirring barrel 4 to move towards a direction far away from the sealing plate 5, when the electric cylinder 3 contracts to the minimum value, separating the stirring rod 6 from the stirring barrel 4, sealing a cover at the opening 40 of the stirring barrel 4, moving the blanking stirring barrel 4 to a proper position through the crane and cleaning the stirring barrel 4, and installing another new stirring barrel 4 on the crusher in the, this device is convenient for realize the washing and the increase rubbing crusher's of agitator 4 work efficiency.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that when the electric cylinder 3 is elongated to the maximum, the sealing plate 5 seals the opening 40 of the stirring barrel 4, and the stirring rod 6 extends into the stirring barrel 4; when the electric cylinder 3 contracts to the shortest value, the stirring rod 6 is separated from the stirring barrel 4.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the mixing tank 4 is provided with a feeding port 41, and the feeding port 41 is provided with a sealing cover 9 for sealing the feeding port 41 of the mixing tank 4.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the feeding port 41 is opposite to the discharge port of the feeding cylinder 8 when the electric cylinder 3 is extended to the maximum, so as to facilitate feeding.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the discharge port of the feeding barrel 8 is provided with a flexible feeding belt 10, and the flexible feeding belt 10 can extend into the feeding port 41 to facilitate feeding.
In this embodiment, preferably, the sealing ring 11 is disposed on the end surface of the sealing plate 5 opposite to the stirring barrel 4, the sealing ring groove 42 is formed on the end surface of the stirring barrel 4 opposite to the sealing plate 5, and the sealing ring groove 42 is matched with the sealing ring 11, so as to facilitate the sealing of the stirring barrel 4.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the sealing ring 11 is made of an elastic material, and the sealing ring 11 is pressed and deformed in the sealing ring groove 42 to increase the sealing effect.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the thickness of the sealing ring 11 gradually becomes thicker from the end close to the stirring barrel 4 to the end away from the stirring barrel 4, and the thickness of the end of the sealing ring 11 away from the stirring barrel 4 is larger than the thickness of the end of the sealing ring groove 42 close to the sealing plate 5, so as to further increase the sealing effect.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the length of the sealing ring 11 is greater than that of the sealing ring groove 42, further increasing the sealing efficiency.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the side wall of the mixing tank 4 is provided with the lifting lug 12, so that the lifting rope for the crane can move the mixing tank 4, and further the mixing tank 4 can be mounted and dismounted conveniently, and the work efficiency is increased.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a garbage crusher, its characterized in that, includes workstation (1), sliding plate (2), extensible member (3), agitator (4), closing plate (5), puddler (6), motor (7) and feed cylinder (8), wherein:
the sealing plate (5) is fixed on the workbench (1), the sliding plate (2) is slidably mounted on the workbench (1), and the telescopic piece (3) is mounted between the workbench (1) and the sliding plate (2) and used for driving the sliding plate (2) to horizontally move towards the direction close to or away from the sealing plate (5);
the stirring barrel (4) is detachably mounted on the sliding plate (2), the axis of the stirring barrel (4) is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate (2), an opening (40) is formed in one end face, opposite to the sealing plate (5), of the stirring barrel (4), and the sealing plate (5) is used for sealing the opening (40);
the stirring rod (6) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the stirring barrel (4), of the sealing plate (5), the rotating axis of the stirring rod (6) is overlapped with the axis of the stirring barrel (4), and the motor (7) is arranged on the workbench (1) and used for driving the stirring rod (6) to rotate;
the feeding barrel (8) is arranged on the workbench (1) and used for feeding the stirring barrel (4).
2. A refuse shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that the closing plate (5) seals the opening (40) of the mixing tub (4) when the telescopic element (3) is extended to a maximum, the mixing rod (6) extending into the mixing tub (4); when the telescopic piece (3) is contracted to the shortest value, the stirring rod (6) is separated from the stirring barrel (4).
3. A garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the agitator (4) is provided with a feeding opening (41), and the feeding opening (41) is provided with a sealing cover (9).
4. A refuse shredder according to claim 3, characterised in that the feed opening (41) is opposite the discharge opening of the feed cylinder (8) when the telescopic element (3) is extended to a maximum.
5. A refuse shredder according to claim 4, characterised in that the discharge opening of the feed cylinder (8) is provided with a flexible feed strip (10).
6. A garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing ring (11) is provided on the end surface of the sealing plate (5) opposite to the stirring barrel (4), the end surface of the stirring barrel (4) opposite to the sealing plate (5) is provided with a sealing ring groove (42), and the sealing ring groove (42) is matched with the sealing ring (11).
7. A refuse shredder according to claim 6, characterised in that the sealing ring (11) is made of an elastic material.
8. A refuse shredder according to claim 7, characterised in that the sealing ring (11) has a thickness which increases progressively from the end close to the whisk (4) to the end remote from the whisk (4).
9. A refuse shredder according to claim 7, characterised in that the sealing ring (11) has a greater length than the sealing ring groove (42).
10. A refuse shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that the side wall of the mixing tub (4) is provided with lifting lugs (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451305.1U CN213222443U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Garbage crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451305.1U CN213222443U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Garbage crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213222443U true CN213222443U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021451305.1U Active CN213222443U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Garbage crusher |
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| CN (1) | CN213222443U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113274905A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-20 | 萍乡市华顺环保化工填料有限公司 | Stirring and mixing device for aluminum oxide production |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202021451305.1U patent/CN213222443U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113274905A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-20 | 萍乡市华顺环保化工填料有限公司 | Stirring and mixing device for aluminum oxide production |
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