CN213222404U

CN213222404U - Ton package fertilizer breaker

Info

Publication number: CN213222404U
Application number: CN202021942638.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王景岱; 刘仁军; 朱坤; 王景章
Original assignee: Lardmee Ningling Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Lardmee Ningling Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ton package fertilizer crushing device, which solves the problems of incomplete crushing, easy material sticking and blockage caused by the prior art; the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a box body with an upward opening, wherein two rollers horizontally arranged in the left-right direction are installed in the box body, the two rollers are symmetrical front and back relative to the axis of the box body and can rotate around the axis of the rollers, the roller positioned on the rear side can move back and forth, a plurality of roller shafts are uniformly distributed on each roller circumferentially, the roller shafts uniformly distributed on the circumferences are uniformly distributed in multiple layers along the axis direction of the rollers, the roller shafts of the front roller and the rear roller are arranged in a staggered mode, an adjusting steel plate inclining upwards and outwards is installed on the rear side face of the box body, and the adjusting steel plate can move upwards along the box body in an inclined mode and is; the utility model discloses the design is novel, and the structure is ingenious, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Ton package fertilizer breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer crushing machine field, especially a ton package fertilizer breaker.

Background

Hardening phenomena of ammonium phosphate, potash fertilizer and the like of the ammonium chloride raw material per ton are common; the pressure brought to a feeding worker is higher, the feeding worker can continuously hammer and scatter the fertilizer into blocks during feeding, almost no rest time exists, if the feeding of a ton package is higher, two persons are matched with each other, otherwise, an empty bucket is caused, and the finished product nutrients are unqualified; the existing crusher generally uses a single-roller crusher, the crushing method is easy to cause material adhesion and finally causes a blocking phenomenon, the single-roller crusher has a poor crushing effect and needs secondary crushing, and secondly, the roller of the existing double-roller crusher cannot move and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions.

Disclosure of Invention

To the situation, for solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a ton package fertilizer breaker, it is incomplete to solve among the prior art breakage, is stained with the material easily and causes the problem of card machine.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: including the ascending box of an opening, install the cylinder that two left right direction levels were placed in the box, two cylinders are symmetrical around the box axis, the cylinder can rotate around its self axis, but wherein the cylinder that is located the rear side is the back-and-forth movement, equal circumference equipartition has a plurality of rollers on every cylinder, the roller of circumference equipartition is along cylinder axis direction equipartition multilayer, the roller staggered arrangement of two front and back cylinders, install an outside ascending regulation steel sheet that heels on the trailing flank of box, the regulation steel sheet can be followed box slope rebound, an interval between regulation steel sheet and the roller is adjusted in the adjustment.

The utility model discloses think about novelty, the structure is ingenious, and the practicality is strong, and it adopts to the roll-type breakage, can be totally broken the blocking fertilizer in the ton package to can break any hardened and hardened raw and other materials, alleviateed greatly and thrown the pressure of expecting the worker, improved and thrown material efficiency, ensured off-the-shelf qualification rate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention in use.

Fig. 2 is a left side sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top sectional view of the present invention with the box removed.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to figure 4 and provide, the utility model discloses an ascending box of opening 1, install two cylinders 2 that left right direction level was placed in the box 1, two cylinders 2 are symmetrical around box 1 axis, cylinder 2 can rotate around its self axis, but wherein be located the cylinder 2 back-and-forth movement of rear side, equal circumference equipartition has a plurality of rollers 3 on every

cylinder

2, 2 axis direction equipartition multilayers are followed to the roller 3 of circumference equipartition, the roller 3 staggered arrangement of two cylinders 2 around, install an outside oblique ascending adjusting steel plate 4 that heels on the trailing flank of box 1, adjusting steel plate 4 can follow box 1 slope rebound, an interval between adjusting steel plate 4 and the roller 3 is used for adjusting.

In order to realize that the roller 2 can rotate around the axis of the roller 2, a fixed shaft 5 is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the roller 2, the fixed shaft 5 penetrates through the box body 1 and is positioned at the outer side of the box body 1, a fixed block 6 connected with the ground is arranged at the outer side of the box body 1, the fixed shaft 5 is connected with the fixed block 6 through a bearing 7, a motor 8 is arranged at the right side of each roller 2, and the motor 8 is connected with the fixed shaft 5 through a cycloidal pin gear reducer 9; and starting the motor 8, wherein the motor 8 drives the corresponding roller 2 to rotate through the cycloidal pin gear speed reducer 9.

In order to realize that the roller 2 positioned at the rear side can move back and forth, a guide groove 10 in the front and back direction is formed in the box body 1, the fixed shaft 5 is positioned in the guide groove 10 and can move back and forth along the guide groove 10, a flange 12 is installed on each fixed shaft 5, a lead screw 11 in the front and back direction is installed on the fixed block 6 positioned at the rear side, the lead screw 11 is connected with the fixed block 6 through a bearing 7, a guide groove 13 in the front and back direction is formed in the fixed block 6, a guide block 14 positioned in the guide groove 13 is installed at the lower end of the flange 12, the guide block 14 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 11, and the lead screw 11 can be rotated to.

In order to realize that regulation steel sheet 4 can follow box 1 slope and reciprocate, regulation steel sheet 4 and box 1 between sliding connection, upwards pulling regulation steel sheet 4 can make regulation steel sheet 4 upwards move for the interval between regulation steel sheet 4 and the roller 3 increases, promote downwards and adjust steel sheet 4 and can make regulation steel sheet 4 slope downstream, thereby make the interval between regulation steel sheet 4 and the roller 3 reduce.

The maximum distance for the back and forth movement of the drum 2 located at the rear side is 30 CM.

When the device is used, the device is arranged at the tail end of a conveyor belt, the distance between two rollers 2 is adjusted, an operator places a ton package of fertilizer on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt conveys the ton package of fertilizer to the opening of a box body 1 above the two rollers 2, then a motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the corresponding rollers 2 to rotate through a cycloidal pin gear speed reducer 9, and the rotating directions of the two rollers 2 are opposite;

the two rollers 2 rotate reversely, so that the roller shafts 3 on the two rollers 2 crush hardened fertilizer.

When whole device leads to when blockking up because the material is too much, can shut down, at first upwards stimulate the regulation steel sheet 4 to the slant, increase the interval between steel sheet and the rear side roller 3, then rotatory lead screw 11, lead screw 11 drives the cylinder 2 rearward movement of rear side for interval between two cylinders 2 increases, and the waste material that accumulates between two cylinders 2 can be followed and dropped between two cylinders 2.

The device has the following advantages:

1, this device is through adopting the design to the roll-type, and two roller counter-rotation are broken, and is better than single roller crushing effect, is difficult for being stained with the material and blocks, and crushing speed is fast.

2, the device is broken in the box body 1, the dust is less, after one bag is broken, the breaker can be stopped, and the device is not like a traditional movable breaker and can be opened all the time, so that the device is environment-friendly, and energy saving and consumption reduction can be realized.

3, this device safe and reliable through adopting cycloid pinwheel speed reducer 9, more reliable than the belt drive, can not cause and be drawn into the injury to the operator only needs throw fertilizer on the conveyer belt, and is safer than standing the removal breaker of throwing the material on the breaker.

4, the device is small in size and can be moved to use at any feed port.

Claims

1. A ton bag fertilizer crushing device is characterized by comprising a box body (1) with an upward opening, two rollers (2) horizontally arranged in the left and right directions are installed in the box body (1), the two rollers (2) are symmetrical in the front and back direction relative to the axis of the box body (1), the rollers (2) can rotate around the axis of the rollers, wherein but be located the cylinder (2) back-and-forth movement of rear side, equal circumference equipartition has a plurality of roller (3) on every cylinder (2), the roller (3) of circumference equipartition are followed cylinder (2) axis direction equipartition multilayer, roller (3) staggered arrangement of two cylinders (2) around, install one outside heeling slant ascending regulation steel sheet (4) on the trailing flank of box (1), box (1) slope rebound can be followed in regulation steel sheet (4), be used for the interval between adjustment steel sheet (4) and roller (3).

2. A ton package fertilizer crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed shaft (5) is installed at each of the left and right ends of the drum (2), the fixed shaft (5) penetrates through the box body (1) and is located at the outer side of the box body (1), a fixed block (6) connected with the ground is installed at the outer side of the box body (1), the fixed shaft (5) is connected with the fixed block (6) through a bearing (7), a motor (8) is installed at the right side of each drum (2), and the motor (8) is connected with the fixed shaft (5) through a cycloidal pin gear reducer (9).

3. The ton package fertilizer crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is provided with a front-back direction guide groove (10), the fixed shaft (5) is positioned in the guide groove (10) and can move back and forth along the guide groove (10), each fixed shaft (5) is provided with a flange (12), the fixed block (6) positioned at the rear side is provided with a front-back direction lead screw (11), the lead screw (11) is connected with the fixed block (6) through a bearing (7), the fixed block (6) is provided with a front-back direction guide groove (13), the lower end of the flange (12) is provided with a guide block (14) positioned in the guide groove (13), and the guide block (14) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (11).

4. A ton bag fertilizer breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the maximum distance for the drum (2) on the rear side to move back and forth is 30 CM.