CN213315157U

CN213315157U - Cone crusher

Info

Publication number: CN213315157U
Application number: CN202022014537.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cone crusher in the technical field of mine crushing, which comprises a feeding device and a crusher main body, wherein the upper side wall of the crusher main body is fixedly provided with the feeding device, the lower side wall of the crusher main body is fixedly provided with a base, the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper side wall of the crusher main body are both fixedly provided with an adjusting ring, the lower end thread of the adjusting ring is connected with a fixing ring, the bottom of the right side wall of the crusher main body is fixedly provided with a driving shaft, the right end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a second driving motor, the utility model has reasonable design, realizes automatic and uniform material distribution through the feeding device, ensures that the loading of the equipment is more uniform during working, lightens the burden of the equipment, controls short adjusting teeth through a first electric push rod and controls long adjusting teeth through a second electric push rod, and ensures that, the efficiency of the cone crusher is improved.

Description

Cone crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field in mine specifically is a cone crusher.

Background

The cone crusher has the advantages of large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption, uniform product granularity, suitability for crushing hard ores and the like, thereby being widely favored by ore dressing boundary, in the working process of the cone crusher, the motor drives the eccentric sleeve to rotate through the transmission device, the movable cone is forced to move by the eccentric sleeve to swing rotationally, the section of the movable cone close to the static cone is a crushing cavity, the material is extruded and impacted for multiple times by the movable cone and the static cone and is crushed, and when the movable cone leaves the section, the crushed material with the required granularity is discharged from the bottom of the cone under the action of self gravity.

Because the welt of cone crusher often receives strong impact, produce serious wearing and tearing easily, this can lead to the product granularity inhomogeneous, production efficiency descends and energy consumption increase scheduling problem, simultaneously, in the past be cone crusher's welt integral type setting, and the thickness of its broken wall is unanimous and even, after the breaker is used for a long time, damage seriously and lead to the reduction of machine crushing efficiency because of certain position of broken wall easily, and change and the maintenance work homogeneous phase to the bushing plate are fairly troublesome, for this reason, we propose a cone crusher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cone crusher to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cone crusher comprises a feeding device and a crusher main body, wherein the feeding device is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the crusher main body, a base is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the crusher main body, adjusting rings are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper side wall of the crusher main body, a fixing ring is in threaded connection with the lower end of each adjusting ring, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the crusher main body, the right end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a second driving motor, a gear is fixedly connected with the left end of the driving shaft, the upper side wall of the gear is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, an eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the driving shaft, a discharge port is formed in the lower side wall of the crusher main body, a control panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side wall, the intelligent control ware and second driving motor electric connection, the fixed control button that is provided with in bottom of control panel's left side wall, control button and intelligent control ware electric connection.

Preferably, the fixed first driving motor that is provided with in left side of the last lateral wall of breaker main part, first driving motor, pivot fixedly connected with driving pulley, driving pulley's lateral wall swing joint has the drive belt, the last lateral wall's of breaker main part intermediate flange is connected with charge-in pipeline, charge-in pipeline's upper end fixedly connected with driven pulley's inside wall, driven pulley's lateral wall swing joint has the drive belt, charge-in pipeline's the fixed upper feed inlet that is provided with in upper end, charge-in pipeline's the fixed feed inlet that is provided with down of lower extreme, first driving motor and intelligent control ware electric connection.

Preferably, the fixed short regulation tooth that is provided with of lateral wall of adjusting ring, the adjustment tank swing joint of short regulation tooth has first electric putter, the fixed long regulation tooth that is provided with of lateral wall of adjusting ring, the adjustment tank swing joint of long regulation tooth has second electric putter, first electric putter and second electric putter and intelligent control ware electric connection.

Preferably, the left and right sides wall of the inner chamber of breaker main part is fixed and is provided with the fixed awl welt, the lateral wall of fixed awl welt is for pricking the mortar wall, the fixed dog that is provided with of lateral wall of pricking the mortar wall, the fixed movable cone welt that is provided with in centre of the inner chamber of breaker main part, the left and right sides wall both sides wall that moves the awl welt is broken wall, the fixed dog that is provided with of lateral wall of broken wall.

Preferably, the upper side wall of the stop block is an arc-shaped curved surface, a transverse groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side wall of the stop block, and longitudinal grooves are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has reasonable design, realizes automatic and even material distribution through the feeding device, ensures that the load of the equipment is more even when the equipment works, lightens the burden of the equipment, controls the short adjusting teeth through the first electric push rod and controls the long adjusting teeth through the second electric push rod, ensures that the adjustment of the whole adjusting ring is more convenient, improves the efficiency of the cone crusher, changes the parallel shape of the original crushing cavity through the staggered arrangement of the stop blocks in the crushing cavity, can generate small-amplitude bounce due to the existence of the stop blocks when the material enters the crushing cavity, increases the path of material crushing in the bounce process, is also a repeated crushing process, not only effectively reduces the abrasion of the material to a liner plate, but also increases the crushing process of the material, ensures that the crushing processing is more sufficient and even, and not only plays a better friction effect through the arrangement of the longitudinal groove and the transverse groove on the arc-shaped curved surface of the stop blocks, but also can avoid the transverse flying of the material, effectively avoid the direct impact of the material on the lining plate and reduce the wear rate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cone crusher according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of a cone crusher according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting ring of the cone crusher of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a stopper of a cone crusher according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding device; 2. a crusher main body; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a driving pulley; 5. a transmission belt; 6. a driven pulley; 7. a feed conduit; 8. a lower feed inlet; 9. an upper feed inlet; 10. an adjustment ring; 11. short regulating teeth; 12. a long adjustment tooth; 13. a discharge port; 14. a first electric push rod; 15. a second electric push rod; 16. a fixing ring; 17. a fixed cone lining plate; 18. a stopper; 19. a longitudinal groove; 20. a transverse groove; 21. a moving cone lining plate; 22. a drive shaft; 23. an eccentric shaft; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a second drive motor; 26. a gear; 27. a base; 28. binding a mortar wall; 29. crushing the wall; 30. a control panel; 31. an intelligent controller; 32. and a control button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a cone crusher as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a feeding device 1 and a crusher main body 2, the upper side wall of the crusher main body 2 is fixedly provided with the feeding device 1, the lower side wall of the crusher main body 2 is fixedly provided with a base 27, the left and right side walls of the upper side wall of the crusher main body 2 are both fixedly provided with an adjusting ring 10, the lower end thread of the adjusting ring 10 is connected with a fixing ring 16, the bottom of the right side wall of the crusher main body 2 is fixedly provided with a driving shaft 24, the right end of the driving shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a second driving motor 25, the left end of the driving shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a gear 26, the upper side wall of the gear 26 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 22, the lower side wall of the transmission shaft 22 is fixedly provided with an eccentric shaft 23, the lower side wall of the crusher main body 2 is, the fixed intelligent control 31 that is provided with of preceding lateral wall of control panel 30's inner chamber, intelligent control 31 and second driving motor 25 electric connection, the fixed control button 32 that is provided with in bottom of control panel 30's left side wall, control button 32 and intelligent control 31 electric connection, thereby second driving motor 25 reaches crushing effect through the rotation that gear 26 drove transmission shaft 22 and drives the rotation of moving awl welt 21.

A first driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper side wall of the crusher main body 2, a rotating shaft of the first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel 4, the outer side wall of the driving belt wheel 4 is movably connected with a driving belt 5, a middle flange of the upper side wall of the crusher main body 2 is connected with a feeding pipeline 7, the upper end of the feeding pipeline 7 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a driven belt wheel 6, the outer side wall of the driven belt wheel 6 is movably connected with the driving belt 5, an upper feeding hole 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipeline 7, a lower feeding hole 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipeline 7, the first driving motor 3 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 31, and the feeding device 1 realizes automatic and uniform material distribution, so;

the outer side wall of the adjusting ring 10 is fixedly provided with short adjusting teeth 11, adjusting grooves of the short adjusting teeth 11 are movably connected with a first electric push rod 14, the outer side wall of the adjusting ring 10 is fixedly provided with long adjusting teeth 12, adjusting grooves of the long adjusting teeth 12 are movably connected with a second electric push rod 15, the first electric push rod 14 and the second electric push rod 15 are electrically connected with an intelligent controller 31, the short adjusting teeth 11 and the long adjusting teeth 12 are arranged, the short adjusting teeth 11 are controlled through the first electric push rod 14, and the long adjusting teeth 12 are controlled through the second electric push rod 15, so that the whole adjusting ring is adjusted more conveniently, and the efficiency of the cone crusher is improved;

the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crusher main body 2 are fixedly provided with fixed cone lining plates 17, the outer side wall of each fixed cone lining plate 17 is a rolling mortar wall 28, the outer side wall of each rolling mortar wall 28 is fixedly provided with a stop block 18, the middle of the inner cavity of the crusher main body 2 is fixedly provided with a moving cone lining plate 21, the left side wall and the right side wall of each moving cone lining plate 21 are crushing walls 29, the outer side wall of each crushing wall 29 is fixedly provided with a stop block 18, the outer side walls of the rolling mortar walls 28 and the outer side walls of the crushing walls 29 are fixedly provided with stop blocks 18, the stop blocks 18 are arranged in a staggered mode in the crushing cavity, the parallel shape of the original crushing cavity is changed, when materials enter the crushing cavity, small-amplitude bouncing can be generated due to the existence of the stop blocks 18, the bouncing process is also a process of increasing the crushing distance of the materials and is a repeated crushing process, the, Homogenizing;

the last lateral wall of dog 18 is the arc curved surface, and the centre of the last lateral wall of dog 18 is fixed and is provided with horizontal recess 20, and the both sides of horizontal recess 20 are fixed and are provided with vertical recess 19, sets up vertical recess 19 and horizontal recess 20 at the arc curved surface of dog 18, not only plays better friction effect, but also can avoid the material to transversely fly, effectively avoids the direct striking of material to the welt, reduces the wear rate.

The working principle is as follows: after the materials are driven by the first driving motor 3 through the transmission of the belt wheel transmission system, the feeding pipeline 7 can rotate at a constant speed, the stones can be uniformly scattered in the crusher main body 2 along the circumference from the lower feeding port 8 of the feeding pipeline 7, the second driving motor 25 drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate through the gear 26 so as to drive the movable cone lining plate 21 to collide with the fixed cone lining plate 17 to achieve the effect of crushing the stones, the stop blocks 18 are arranged in the crushing cavity in a staggered manner, the original parallel shape of the crushing cavity is changed, when the materials enter the crushing cavity, small-amplitude bouncing can be generated due to the existence of the stop blocks 18, the bouncing process is also a process of increasing the crushing distance of the materials and also a process of repeated crushing, the longitudinal grooves 19 and the transverse grooves 20 are arranged on the arc-shaped curved surface of the stop blocks 18, so that not only a better friction effect is achieved, but also the transverse flying of the materials can be avoided, and the direct collision of the, reducing the wear rate and discharging the crushed material from the discharge port 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cone crusher comprising a feed device (1) and a crusher body (2), characterized in that: the feeding device (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the crusher main body (2), a base (27) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the crusher main body (2), adjusting rings (10) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper side wall of the crusher main body (2), a fixing ring (16) is connected to the lower end of each adjusting ring (10) in a threaded manner, a driving shaft (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the crusher main body (2), a rotating shaft of a second driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving shaft (24), a gear (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving shaft (24), a transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the gear (26), an eccentric shaft (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the transmission shaft (22), and a discharge hole (, the middle of the left side wall of breaker main part (2) is fixed and is provided with control panel (30), the fixed intelligent control ware (31) that is provided with of preceding lateral wall of the inner chamber of control panel (30), intelligent control ware (31) and second driving motor (25) electric connection, the fixed control button (32) that is provided with in bottom of the left side wall of control panel (30), control button (32) and intelligent control ware (31) electric connection.

2. A cone crusher in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the fixed first driving motor (3) that is provided with in left side of the last lateral wall of breaker main part (2), first driving motor (3), pivot fixedly connected with driving pulley (4), the lateral wall swing joint of driving pulley (4) has drive belt (5), the middle flange of the last lateral wall of breaker main part (2) is connected with charge-in pipeline (7), the inside wall of the upper end fixedly connected with driven pulley (6) of charge-in pipeline (7), the lateral wall swing joint of driven pulley (6) have drive belt (5), the fixed upper feed inlet (9) that is provided with in upper end of charge-in pipeline (7), feed inlet (8) under the fixed lower feed inlet (8) that is provided with of lower extreme of charge-in pipeline (7), first driving motor (3) and intelligent control ware (31) electric connection.

3. A cone crusher in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the fixed short regulation tooth (11) that is provided with of lateral wall of adjusting ring (10), the adjustment tank swing joint of short regulation tooth (11) has first electric putter (14), the fixed long regulation tooth (12) that is provided with of lateral wall of adjusting ring (10), the adjustment tank swing joint of long regulation tooth (12) has second electric putter (15), first electric putter (14) and second electric putter (15) and intelligent control ware (31) electric connection.

4. A cone crusher in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides wall of the inner chamber of breaker main part (2) is fixed and is provided with fixed awl welt (17), the lateral wall of fixed awl welt (17) is for pricking mortar wall (28), the fixed dog (18) that is provided with of lateral wall of pricking mortar wall (28), the centre of the inner chamber of breaker main part (2) is fixed and is provided with and moves awl welt (21), move the left and right sides wall both sides wall of awl welt (21) for broken wall (29), the fixed dog (18) that is provided with of lateral wall of broken wall (29).

5. A cone crusher in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the upper side wall of the stop block (18) is an arc-shaped curved surface, a transverse groove (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side wall of the stop block (18), and longitudinal grooves (19) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse groove (20).