CN213214820U

CN213214820U - Automatic pellet feed dispenser for breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213214820U
Application number: CN202021463214.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万书大
Original assignee: Luzhou Dongniu Pasture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Luzhou Dongniu Pasture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breed and use automatic ware of puting in of pellet feed, including conveyer pipe (1), the lower extreme of conveyer pipe (1) is equipped with a plurality of edible mouthful (2) of throwing, the below of throwing edible mouthful (2) is equipped with rather than a plurality of fodder boxes (5) corresponding, each all be equipped with between edible mouthful (2) of throwing and the fodder box (5) and remove baffle (4), each remove baffle (4) and all be equipped with rather than corresponding automatic telescopic machanism (3), remove baffle (4) and be used for blockking the fodder and get into fodder box (5) from throwing edible mouthful (2). The utility model can assist in judging the condition of the feed box through the arranged infrared sensor and the controller, thereby saving labor cost; the tail end blockage situation is prevented by arranging the discharge hole; simple structure and high feeding efficiency.

Description

Automatic pellet feed dispenser for breeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the animal feeding apparatus field specifically is a breed and use automatic ware of puting in of pellet feed.

Background

At present, livestock and poultry breeding becomes a large support of agricultural economy, the large-scale, industrialization, mechanization and intellectualization of livestock and poultry breeding are common, but the livestock and poultry breeding still occupies large manpower on some breeding processes.

Chinese utility model for CN210746642U discloses a spiral pellet feed device of throwing something and feeding, including the conveyer pipe, the storage tank is installed to the left side upper end of conveyer pipe, the lower extreme of storage tank is equipped with the feed opening that extends to in the conveyer pipe, the upper end of storage tank is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with screw conveyor in the conveyer pipe, the interior bottom of storage tank is equipped with prevents stifled mechanism with screw conveyor matched with, the lower extreme of conveyer pipe is equipped with a plurality of edible mouthful of throwing, the below of throwing edible mouthful is equipped with rather than a plurality of fodder boxes corresponding, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of conveyer pipe feeds with fodder box matched with and eats the baffle, the back lateral wall of a plurality of fodder boxes is equipped with and throws edible mouthful matched with ration and throws edible mechanism, but this utility model has following defect: (1) a device capable of assisting in judging the feed amount in the feed box is not provided, and the feed condition of the feed box still needs to be observed manually; (2) the feed can not be ensured to completely enter the feeding port, and the tail end blockage phenomenon can not be caused. (3) The structure is complex, and the feeding efficiency is low.

To this end, the present invention proposes an automatic dispenser that solves the above mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's not enough, a breed and use pellet feed automatic dispenser is provided, the conveying pipe comprises a conveying pipe, the lower extreme of conveying pipe is equipped with a plurality of edible mouths of throwing, the below of throwing edible mouth is equipped with rather than a plurality of feed boxes corresponding, each it all is equipped with movable baffle, each to throw between edible mouth and the feed box movable baffle all is equipped with rather than corresponding automatic telescopic machanism, movable baffle is used for blockking the fodder and gets into the feed box from throwing edible mouth.

According to a preferred embodiment, the automatic telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed at the lower end of the conveying pipe, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable baffle, and a guide rail for stretching the movable baffle is arranged at the connecting end of the feeding port and the conveying pipe along one transverse side of the conveying pipe.

According to a preferred embodiment, the mobile flap is circular-arc shaped.

According to a preferred embodiment, an infrared sensor is arranged at the top opening of the inner side of the feed box.

According to a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the delivery pipe tail is provided with a discharge hole.

According to a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a controller, the controller is arranged on the conveying pipe,

the controller further comprises a single chip microcomputer, and the telescopic cylinder and the infrared sensor are connected with the single chip microcomputer.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: (1) the condition of the feed box can be judged in an auxiliary manner through the arranged infrared sensor and the controller, so that the labor cost is saved; (2) the tail end is prevented from being blocked by arranging the discharge hole; (3) simple structure and high feeding efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic dispenser according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the automatic retracting mechanism and the movable baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the delivery tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the present invention; and

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the feed inlet and feed box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-conveying pipe, 2-feeding port, 3-automatic telescopic mechanism, 4-movable baffle, 41-guide rail, 5-feed box, 6-infrared sensor, 7-discharging port and 301-telescopic cylinder.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following description will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-6, the utility model discloses an automatic feeder for granulated feed for cultivation, which comprises a conveying pipe 1, a plurality of feeding ports 2 are arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 1, a plurality of feed boxes 5 corresponding to the feeding ports 2 are arranged below the feeding ports 2,

each of the feeding openings 2 and the feed boxes 5 are provided with a movable baffle 4, and optionally, the movable baffle 4 is arc-shaped. Optionally, the shell of the conveying pipe 1 may be a double-layer structure, and the shell at least has a cavity for accommodating the movable baffle 4 and the guide rail; each movable baffle 4 all is equipped with rather than corresponding automatic telescopic machanism 3, works as automatic telescopic machanism 3 drive movable baffle 4 when moving, movable baffle 4 can move to throw edible mouthful 2 and be close to conveyer pipe 1 department, movable baffle 4 is used for blockking that the fodder gets into fodder box 5 from throwing edible mouthful 2, separates conveyer pipe 1 with throwing edible mouthful 2 effectively.

Optionally, the automatic telescopic mechanism 3 includes a telescopic cylinder 301 fixed at the lower end of the conveying pipe 1, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 4, and a guide rail for extending and retracting the movable baffle 4 is arranged at one lateral side of the conveying pipe 1 at the connecting end of the feeding port 2 and the conveying pipe 1. When the movable baffle 4 is subjected to a force applied by the automatic telescopic mechanism 3 to move along the transverse direction of the conveying pipe 1, the movable baffle 4 can move along the guide rail 41 to the feeding port 2. Optionally, the movable baffle 4 is arc-shaped, the movable baffle 4 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 41, the contact surface of the movable baffle 4 and the conveying pipe 1 is smooth enough, the telescopic difficulty is reduced, and the reaction speed is increased. Optionally, a discharge port 7 is arranged at the lower end of the tail part of the conveying pipe 1, and the discharge port 7 is also provided with a movable baffle 4 and an automatic telescopic mechanism 3 for discharging the feed in the conveying pipe. Optionally, a collecting box is arranged below the discharge port 7.

An opening at the top of the inner side of the feed box 5 is provided with an infrared sensor 6, and the infrared sensor is used for sensing feed in the feed box. Optionally, the infrared sensor may be installed in a plurality of feed boxes to sense various conditions of the feed in the feed box, for example, the infrared sensor is installed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the feed box to sense only half of the feed in the feed box, the infrared sensor is installed at the bottom of the longitudinal direction of the feed box to sense the absence of the feed in the feed box, and the infrared sensor is installed at the top of the longitudinal direction of the feed box to sense the full condition of the feed in the feed box. Optionally, the outside of the infrared sensor 6 should be provided with a protective shell to avoid being damaged by livestock.

Optionally, the automatic dispenser further comprises a controller, the controller is arranged on the conveying pipe 1, the controller further comprises a single chip microcomputer, and the telescopic cylinder 301 and the infrared sensor 6 are connected with the single chip microcomputer.

Optionally, a driving motor for driving the conveying pipe 1 to convey the feed can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and the driving motor is also connected with the single chip microcomputer.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is required to feed, the controller controls the driving motor to be powered on through the singlechip, starts the driving motor to rotate clockwise, and the feed enters each feeding port in turn along the extension direction of the conveying pipe and falls into the corresponding feed box under the driving of the helical blade in the conveying pipe; under the condition that the infrared ray sensor installed at the top of the longitudinal direction in the feed box senses that the feed box is full of, the controller sends a control signal to the automatic telescopic mechanism corresponding to the feed box, the telescopic cylinder of the automatic telescopic mechanism drives the movable baffle fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the movable baffle moves along the guide rail under the condition of receiving external force, and when the movable baffle is abutted to the other end of the feeding port, the movable baffle separates the feed into the channel of the feeding port. The feed in the conveying pipe can fill all the feeding ports opened by the movable baffles in the same way, and the redundant feed is discharged from the conveying pipe through the discharge port; if need supply fodder to the feed box, the controller passes through single chip microcomputer control driving motor anticlockwise rotation, and under the circumstances that all the other baffles that move and the baffle of discharge gate all closed, the conveyer pipe carries out the feed supplement to the feed box that needs supply fodder, and unnecessary fodder can rethread driving motor clockwise rotation is discharged from the discharge gate.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic pellet feed dispenser for the cultivation comprises a conveying pipe (1), wherein the lower end of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (2), a plurality of feed boxes (5) corresponding to the feeding ports are arranged below the feeding ports (2), and the automatic pellet feed dispenser is characterized in that a moving baffle (4) is arranged between each feeding port (2) and each feed box (5), each moving baffle (4) is provided with an automatic telescopic mechanism (3) corresponding to the moving baffle, and the moving baffle (4) is used for preventing feed from entering the feed boxes (5) from the feeding ports (2);

the automatic telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic cylinder (301) fixed at the lower end of the conveying pipe (1), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the movable baffle (4), and a guide rail (41) for stretching the movable baffle (4) is arranged at one side of the connecting end of the feeding port and the conveying pipe along the transverse direction of the conveying pipe;

an infrared sensor (6) is arranged at an opening at the top of the inner side of the feed box (5);

a discharge hole (7) is formed in the lower end of the tail of the conveying pipe (1);

also comprises a controller which is arranged on the conveying pipe (1),

the controller further comprises a single chip microcomputer, and the telescopic cylinder (301) and the infrared sensor (6) are connected with the single chip microcomputer.

2. Automatic pellet feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that said mobile baffle (4) is of the arc shape.