CN213214413U - Corn stalk crushing and briquetting device - Google Patents
Corn stalk crushing and briquetting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213214413U CN213214413U CN202021446370.5U CN202021446370U CN213214413U CN 213214413 U CN213214413 U CN 213214413U CN 202021446370 U CN202021446370 U CN 202021446370U CN 213214413 U CN213214413 U CN 213214413U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- bin
- briquetting
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn stalk crushing and briquetting device, which comprises a crushing bin, an operating platform, a bolt and a spring connector, the middle of the upper surface of the operating platform is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crushing bin, the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the operating platform are fixedly connected with motors, one side of each of the two motors is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, two crushing rollers are movably arranged in the crushing bin, belt pulleys are fixedly connected on one sides of the two crushing rollers opposite to the motor, the middle of the lower surface of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a briquetting bin, the upper surface of the briquetting bin is provided with a hole and is communicated with a crushing bin, the briquetting storehouse both sides all trompil, the equal fixedly connected with link, two of operation panel lower surface of briquetting storehouse both sides equal fixedly connected with pneumatic rod in the link, two pneumatic rod relative one side all stretches into in the briquetting storehouse from the trompil of briquetting storehouse both sides. The utility model provides a straw briquetting inefficiency problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a in straw processing technology field, specifically be a briquetting device is smashed to maize straw.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and are a multipurpose renewable biological resource.
The straw is required to be crushed by the existing straw briquetting machine before feeding, the straw crushing machine is required to be used, the equipment cost of enterprises is increased, the straw briquetting efficiency is also reduced, and the straw briquetting machine is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a briquetting device is smashed to maize straw possesses the straw and smashes and the integrative advantage of briquetting, has solved the problem of straw briquetting inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a corn stalk crushing and briquetting device, which comprises a crushing bin, an operating platform, a bolt and a spring connector, the middle of the upper surface of the operating platform is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crushing bin, the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the operating platform are fixedly connected with motors, one side of each of the two motors is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, two crushing rollers are movably arranged in the crushing bin, belt pulleys are fixedly connected on one sides of the two crushing rollers opposite to the motor, the middle of the lower surface of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a briquetting bin, the upper surface of the briquetting bin is provided with a hole and is communicated with a crushing bin, the briquetting storehouse both sides all trompil, the equal fixedly connected with link, two of operation panel lower surface of briquetting storehouse both sides equal fixedly connected with pneumatic rod in the link, two pneumatic rod relative one side all stretches into in the briquetting storehouse from the trompil of briquetting storehouse both sides.
Preferably, the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a control cabinet, and the front end of the control cabinet is provided with three control switches.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two crushing rollers are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the two pulleys on the motor side and the two pulleys on the crushing roller side are rotatably connected by a triangular belt, respectively.
Preferably, the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the operating platform through mechanical screws.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the two air pressure rods are fixedly connected with extrusion plates.
Preferably, the front end of the briquetting bin is rotatably connected with a baffle through a hinge, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front end of the baffle, and vertical rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the operating platform on the outer side of the briquetting bin.
Preferably, the upper surface of the operating platform at the front end of the crushing bin is provided with a hole, the outer side of the hole on the upper surface of the operating platform is elastically connected with the bottom end of a spring connector, the top end of the spring connector is elastically connected with a bolt, and the bottom end of the bolt penetrates downwards through the hole on the operating platform and is inserted into the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a storehouse is smashed in the setting, makes the straw before getting into the briquetting storehouse through the crushing messenger straw volume that advances crushing roller in smashing the storehouse diminish subsequent briquetting operation of being convenient for, has removed the shortcoming that only need take out could put into the briquetting storehouse after the exclusive use mechanical crushing treatment from simultaneously, has reached improvement briquetting efficiency, practices thrift the effect of cost in business, the utility model discloses a set up the baffle, make the straw piece after extrusion be convenient for take out, when needing to take out, through pulling up the bolt to outwards stimulate the handle and can open the briquetting storehouse, take out the straw piece that has extrusion by operator's manual, reached save time and improved the effect of taking out efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. erecting a rod; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a mechanical screw; 4. an electric motor; 5. a V-belt; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a crushing bin; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a control cabinet; 10. a control switch; 11. an operation table; 12. a pneumatic rod; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a briquetting bin; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a handle; 17. a bolt; 18. a spring connector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a corn straw crushing and briquetting device comprises a crushing bin 7 and an operating platform 11, wherein the middle of the upper surface of the operating platform 11 is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crushing bin 7, the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the operating platform 11 are fixedly connected with motors 4, as well known by technical personnel in the field, the motors 4 of the utility model also need to provide an external power supply to enable the motors to normally work, and as well known by technical personnel in the field, the external power supply belongs to conventional means or common knowledge and is not repeated herein, the technical personnel in the field can carry out random matching according to the needs or the convenience, one side of each motor 4 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 6, two crushing rollers 8 are movably arranged in the crushing bin 7, the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 8 are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 8 are meshed, the two crushing rollers 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the belt pulley, the belt pulley 6 on one side of two motors 4 is rotatably connected with the belt pulley 6 on one side of two crushing rollers 8 through a V-belt 5 respectively, the other side of the upper surface of an operation table 11 is fixedly connected with a control cabinet 9, the front end of the control cabinet 9 is provided with three control switches 10, the middle of the lower surface of the operation table 11 is fixedly connected with a briquetting bin 14, the upper surface of the briquetting bin 14 is perforated and communicated with a crushing bin 7, the two sides of the briquetting bin 14 are perforated, the lower surfaces of the operation table 11 on the two sides of the briquetting bin 14 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 2, the two connecting frames 2 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the operation table 11 through mechanical screws 3, and air pressure rods 12 are fixedly connected in the two connecting frames 2, as well known by technicians in the field, the air pressure rods 12 of the utility model also need to provide an external power supply to enable the normal work, and as well known by technicians in, it all belongs to conventional means or common general knowledge, it is no longer repeated here, technical personnel in the field can carry out arbitrary apolegamy according to its needs or facility, two relative sides of pneumatic rod 12 all stretch into briquetting storehouse 14 in from the trompil of briquetting storehouse 14 both sides, two equal fixedly connected with stripper plates 13 in the relative side of pneumatic rod 12, smash storehouse 7 through setting up, make the straw before getting into briquetting storehouse 14 through the crushing that enters crushing roller 8 in smashing storehouse 7 make the straw volume diminish and be convenient for subsequent briquetting operation, still need take out the shortcoming that can put into briquetting storehouse 14 after having removed the independent use mechanical crushing processing simultaneously, the efficiency of briquetting has been reached and improved, the effect of saving cost of enterprise.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a corn straw crushing and briquetting device comprises a crushing bin 7, an operating platform 11, a bolt 17 and a spring connector 18, wherein the middle of the upper surface of the operating platform 11 is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crushing bin 7, the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the operating platform 11 are fixedly connected with a motor 4, as is well known by technical personnel in the field, the motor 4 of the utility model also needs to provide an external power supply to enable the motor to normally work, and as is well known by the technical personnel in the field, the external power supply is provided with common knowledge which belongs to conventional means or common knowledge and is not repeated herein, the technical personnel in the field can carry out any selection according to the needs or convenience, one side of two motors 4 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 6, two crushing rollers 8 are movably arranged in the crushing bin 7, and one side of two crushing rollers 8 opposite to the motor 4 is fixedly connected, the belt pulley 6 on one side of two motors 4 is rotatably connected with the belt pulley 6 on one side of two crushing rollers 8 through a V-belt 5 respectively, the middle of the lower surface of the operation table 11 is fixedly connected with a briquetting bin 14, the upper surface of the briquetting bin 14 is provided with holes and is communicated with the crushing bin 7, both sides of the briquetting bin 14 are provided with holes, the lower surfaces of the operation table 11 on both sides of the briquetting bin 14 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 2, both connecting frames 2 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the operation table 11 through mechanical screws 3, and the inside of both connecting frames 2 is fixedly connected with an air pressure rod 12, as is well known by the technicians in the field, the air pressure rod 12 of the utility model also needs to provide an external power supply to enable the normal operation of the air pressure rod, and as is well known by the technicians in the field, the external power supply is common and belongs to conventional means or common knowledge, and is not repeated, and the technicians in the field can, the opposite sides of two pneumatic rods 12 extend into the briquetting bin 14 from the openings at the two sides of the briquetting bin 14, the front end of the briquetting bin 14 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 15 through a hinge, a handle 16 is fixedly connected above the front end of the baffle plate 15, the four corners of the lower surface of the operating table 11 at the outer side of the briquetting bin 14 are fixedly connected with upright rods 1, the upper surface of the operating table 11 at the front end of the crushing bin 7 is provided with openings, the outer side of the opening at the upper surface of the operating table 11 is elastically connected with the bottom end of a spring connector 18, the top end of the spring connector 18 is elastically connected with a bolt 17, the bottom end of the bolt 17 downwards penetrates through the opening of the operating table 11 and is inserted into the baffle plate 15, the crushing bin 7 is arranged, the volume of the straw is reduced through crushing of a crushing roller 8 in the crushing bin 7 before the straw enters the briquetting bin 14, so as to facilitate subsequent briquetting operation, and simultaneously, having reached improvement briquetting efficiency, having practiced thrift cost in business's effect, through setting up baffle 15, the straw piece that makes after extrusion is convenient for take out, when needing to take out, through pulling up bolt 17 to briquetting storehouse 14 can be opened to outside pulling handle 16, has reached save time and has improved the effect of taking out efficiency by the manual straw piece of taking out of operator.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses need communicate external power source before using, earlier through the control switch 10 starter motor 4 of switch board 9 front end and drop into proper amount straw from smashing the storehouse top during use, two motor 4 reverse direction operation, drive simultaneously and smash 8 rotations of roller and carry out shredding with the straw, the straw after smashing the completion directly falls into briquetting storehouse 14 in, control switch 10 through switch board 9 front end starts two air pressure bars 12 this moment, two air pressure bars 12 extrude to relative one side simultaneously, make the straw receive the extrusion and be cubic, control switch 10 through switch board 9 front end makes two air pressure bars 12 shrink and get back to the normal position after the extrusion is accomplished, upwards stimulate bolt 17 and outwards stimulate handle 16 simultaneously and open baffle 15 this moment, use the pliers to take out the straw piece that has compacted by the operator, accomplish the operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a maize straw smashes briquetting device, is including smashing storehouse (7), operation panel (11), bolt (17) and spring coupling ware (18), its characterized in that: the operation panel (11) is provided with a middle opening on the upper surface and fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing bin (7), the front end and the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the operation panel (11) are fixedly connected with motors (4), one side of each motor (4) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (6), the crushing bin (7) is internally and movably provided with two crushing rollers (8), the two crushing rollers (8) are fixedly connected with the belt pulleys (6) on the opposite side of the motors (4), the middle of the lower surface of the operation panel (11) is fixedly connected with a pressing block bin (14), the upper surface of the pressing block bin (14) is provided with an opening and communicated with the crushing bin (7), the two sides of the pressing block bin (14) are provided with openings, the lower surfaces of the operation panel (11) on the two sides of the pressing block bin (14) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (2), and the two air, the opposite sides of the two air pressure rods (12) extend into the briquetting bin (14) from the openings at the two sides of the briquetting bin (14).
2. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform (11) is fixedly connected with a control cabinet (9), and three control switches (10) are installed at the front end of the control cabinet (9).
3. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of each of the two crushing rollers (8) is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping grooves on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers (8) are meshed with each other.
4. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the belt pulleys (6) on one sides of the two motors (4) are rotatably connected with the belt pulleys (6) on one sides of the two crushing rollers (8) through triangular belts (5) respectively.
5. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: two link (2) all are through mechanical screw (3) and operation panel (11) lower surface fixed connection.
6. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: and the opposite sides of the two air pressure rods (12) are fixedly connected with extrusion plates (13).
7. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary press block bin is characterized in that the front end of the press block bin (14) is rotatably connected with a baffle (15) through a hinge, a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the baffle (15), and four corners of the lower surface of an operation table (11) on the outer side of the press block bin (14) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (1).
8. The corn stalk crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of an operating platform (11) at the front end of the crushing bin (7) is provided with a hole, the outer side of the hole in the upper surface of the operating platform (11) is elastically connected with the bottom end of a spring connector (18), the top end of the spring connector (18) is elastically connected with a bolt (17), and the bottom end of the bolt (17) downwards penetrates through the hole in the operating platform (11) and is inserted into a baffle (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446370.5U CN213214413U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Corn stalk crushing and briquetting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446370.5U CN213214413U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Corn stalk crushing and briquetting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213214413U true CN213214413U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75889683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446370.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213214413U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Corn stalk crushing and briquetting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213214413U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202021446370.5U patent/CN213214413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210518 |