CN213204868U

CN213204868U - Plastering device for building external wall

Info

Publication number: CN213204868U
Application number: CN202021568875.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞良
Original assignee: Chongqing Siteer Environmental Protection Mortar Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Siteer Environmental Protection Mortar Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-02
Filing date: 2020-08-02
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building outer wall plastering device, which comprises a building outer wall body, wherein the upper end surface of the building outer wall body is detachably connected with a mounting plate, the right side of a telescopic rod is movably connected with a fixed pulley, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a winch, the outer side wall of the winch is detachably connected with a cable, the other end of the cable is detachably connected with a hopper, the lower end of a counterweight line is fixedly connected with a counterweight block, the left side of the hopper is communicated with a discharge hole, the right side of the building outer wall body is provided with a material containing box, the inner bottom end of the material containing box is provided with a mortar pump, the upper end surface of a booster pipe is provided with a telescopic hose, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently increasing mortar to the material containing box when the material containing box provides a material source for the hopper in the plastering process of the building outer wall body, the labor burden of the constructors is increased.

Description

Plastering device for building external wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field, concretely relates to building outer wall plastering unit.

Background

At present, the whitewashed outer wall is an extremely important process in building construction, the traditional whitewashed wall construction is mainly completed manually, the construction efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the construction quality is also influenced by the technical proficiency of workers, manual observation deviation, physical fluctuation and other factors, the whitewashed wall quality of the whole building engineering is difficult to guarantee, and along with the increase of the whitewashed wall height, scaffolds are overlapped, so that the workers are in high-altitude operation, and the danger is increased.

The utility model discloses a building outer wall plastering unit that CN209703953U disclosed, the top of building wall is placed to the flourishing workbin that provides the material source to the hopper, and then causes the problem of being difficult to add mortar in the flourishing workbin, has increased the difficult and easy degree and increase constructor's work burden when flourishing workbin adds mortar.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a building outer wall plastering unit has and places the workbin greatly ground, and then the convenient characteristics that increase mortar to flourishing workbin.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building outer wall plastering device comprises a building outer wall body, wherein the upper end surface of the building outer wall body is detachably connected with a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is provided with a telescopic rod, the right end of the telescopic rod extends to the right side of the building outer wall body, the right side of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a fixed pulley, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a winch, the outer side wall of the winch is detachably connected with a cable, the other end of the cable passes through the fixed pulley and extends to the lower part of the fixed pulley, the other end of the cable is detachably connected with a hopper, the lower end surface of the hopper is detachably connected with a counterweight line, the lower end of the counterweight line is fixedly connected with a counterweight block, the left side of the hopper is communicated with a discharge port, the left side of the discharge port is tightly attached to the right side of the building outer wall body, the output of mortar pump can be dismantled and be connected with the pressure boost pipe, the expansion hose is installed to the up end of pressure boost pipe, the other end of expansion hose runs through the up end of hopper and extends to the inside of hopper.

In order to conveniently strickle the unsmooth department in plastering layer after having plastered to the inside of storing the storage case temporarily is saved to the mortar of strickleing the in-process and producing, conduct the utility model relates to a building outer wall plastering unit is preferred, the first connecting plate of lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of hopper, first connecting plate is located the left side of counter weight line, the left side fixedly connected with storage case of first connecting plate, the left side fixedly connected with of storage case scrapes the flat board, the left side of scraping the flat board closely laminates with the right side of the building outer wall body.

In order to roll the plastering on the right side of the building outer wall body after being strickled off with the original wall body and avoid the problem that a plastering layer is easy to fall off after the plastering is carried out by using the device, the plastering device for the building outer wall is preferred by the plastering device for the building outer wall, the lower end surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the left side of the second connecting plate is detachably connected with a second connecting block, the right side inside the second connecting block is fixedly connected with two springs, the left sides of the two springs are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the inner side wall of the first connecting block is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the second connecting block, the left side of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the two connecting rods, the lateral wall of pivot can be dismantled and be connected with the squeeze roll, the lateral wall of squeeze roll closely laminates with the right side of building outer wall body.

For the convenient height that follows the hopper and rise to the flourishing workbin that provides the material source, avoid because the hopper leads to the problem of hopper feed interruption far away apart from flourishing workbin, conduct the utility model relates to a building outer wall plastering unit is preferred, the lift is installed to the lower terminal surface of flourishing workbin.

For the convenient workbin that moves greatly, alleviate constructor's intensity of labour, conduct the utility model relates to a building outer wall plastering unit is preferred, the lower terminal surface of lift can be dismantled and be connected with four evenly distributed's universal wheel, the right side of lift can be dismantled and be connected with the push rod.

In order to fill the mortar in the material containing box conveniently, the utility model relates to a building outer wall plastering device is preferred, the up end intercommunication of material containing box has the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located flexible hose's right side.

In order to facilitate the opening and closing of control mortar pump, hoist engine and lift, as the utility model relates to a building outer wall plastering unit is preferred, first switch, second switch and third switch are installed in proper order to the right side from the top down of flourishing workbin, be electric connection between first switch and the mortar pump, be electric connection between second switch and the hoist engine, be electric connection between third switch and the lift.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of building outer wall plastering unit, when needs plaster the building outer wall body, install the top of building outer wall body with the mounting panel of hoist engine lower extreme, be connected the other end and the hopper of cable after that, install the flexible hose in the flourishing workbin the hopper, open the hoist engine after that, open the mortar pump simultaneously, the mortar pump is carried the mortar in the flourishing workbin in the hopper, the hopper passes through the slow rebound of cable, remove the in-process, the discharge gate of hopper left side intercommunication is smeared the mortar to the outer wall body of building, thereby reached and provided the convenient effect to flourishing workbin increase mortar when the material source to the hopper to the flourishing workbin of building outer wall body plastering in-process, the degree of difficulty when avoiding placing the flourishing workbin at building outer wall body top and adding the mortar, constructor's work burden has been increased.

2. This kind of building outer wall plastering unit, after the discharge gate has smeared the ash to the right side of building outer wall body, the scraping plate is strickleed the unsmooth department on plastering layer and is handled, and the inside that scrapes the unnecessary dust of in-process and falls into the storage case carries out temporary storage to reached the effect that conveniently strickles the unsmooth department on plastering layer after having smeared the ash, and to strickleing the inside that the mortar that the in-process produced temporarily stored the storage case.

3. This kind of building outer wall plastering unit, after strickleing off the building outer wall body after plastering, along with the rising of hopper, the squeegee passes through the pivot and at the outer wall roll extrusion of building outer wall body, during the roll extrusion, the spring drives the squeegee all the time and closely laminates with the outer wall of building outer wall body to reached and to strickle the effect that the plastering on building outer wall body right side after leveling carries out the roll extrusion with former wall body, avoided using the device problem that the layer of plastering after plastering drops easily.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a plastering device for external walls of buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at a.

In the figure, 1, an outer wall body of a building; 2. mounting a plate; 201. a winch; 202. a cable; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a fixed pulley; 3. a hopper; 301. a discharge port; 302. a counterweight line; 303. a balancing weight; 4. an elevator; 401. a universal wheel; 402. a push rod; 5. a material containing box; 501. a mortar pump; 502. a pressure increasing pipe; 503. a flexible hose; 504. a feed inlet; 6. a first connecting plate; 601. a material storage box; 602. scraping the plate; 7. a second connecting plate; 701. a second connecting block; 702. a spring; 703. a first connection block; 704. a connecting rod; 705. a rotating shaft; 706. a squeeze roller; 8. a first switch; 801. a second switch; 802. and a third switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plastering device for an outer wall of a building comprises an outer wall body 1 of the building, wherein the upper end surface of the outer wall body 1 of the building is detachably connected with a mounting plate 2, the right side of the mounting plate 2 is provided with an expansion link 203, the right end of the expansion link 203 extends to the right side of the outer wall body 1 of the building, the right side of the expansion link 203 is movably connected with a fixed pulley 204, the upper end surface of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a winch 201, the outer side wall of the winch 201 is detachably connected with a cable 202, the other end of the cable 202 passes through the fixed pulley 204 and extends to the lower part of the fixed pulley 204, the other end of the cable 202 is detachably connected with a hopper 3, the lower end surface of the hopper 3 is detachably connected with a counterweight wire 302, the lower end of the counterweight wire 302 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 303, the left side of the hopper 3, contain the inside bottom of workbin 5 and install mortar pump 501, mortar pump 501's output can be dismantled and be connected with pressure boost pipe 502, and bellows 503 is installed to pressure boost pipe 502's up end, and bellows 503's the other end runs through the up end of hopper 3 and extends to the inside of hopper 3.

In this embodiment: the type of the hoist 201 is: the multifunctional all-aluminum elevator has the following model of mortar pump 501: DLX-3, when plastering the building outer wall 1, mounting the mounting plate 2 at the lower end of the windlass 201 on the top of the building outer wall 1, the other end of the cable 202 is then connected to the hopper 3, the flexible hose 503 in the material accommodating box 5 is installed in the hopper 3, then the winch 201 is started, the mortar pump 501 is started at the same time, the mortar pump 501 conveys mortar in the material containing box 5 into the hopper 3, the hopper 3 slowly moves upwards through the cable 202, in the moving process, a discharge port 301 communicated with the left side of the hopper 3 is used for plastering mortar on the outer wall of the building outer wall 1, thereby reached and to building outer wall 1 in-process material containing box 5 that plasters provide the material source to hopper 3 and conveniently to the effect of holding the material box 5 and increase mortar, avoided the difficult and easy degree when placing the material containing box 5 at building outer wall 1 top and add mortar, increased constructor's work burden.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, the first connecting plate 6 of lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of hopper 3, first connecting plate 6 are located the left side of counter weight line 302, the left side fixedly connected with storage case 601 of first connecting plate 6, and the left side fixedly connected with of storage case 601 scrapes flat board 602, scrapes the left side of flat board 602 and closely laminates with the right side of building outer wall body 1.

In this embodiment: after the discharge port 301 has plastered the right side of the building outer wall 1, the screeding plate 602 screeds the concave-convex part of the plastered layer, and the redundant dust falls into the inside of the storage box 601 for temporary storage in the screeding process, so that the effect of conveniently screeding the concave-convex part of the plastered layer after plastering is achieved, and the mortar generated in the screeding process is temporarily stored in the storage box 601.

As a technical optimization scheme, first connecting plate 6's lower terminal surface fixedly connected with second connecting plate 7, the left side of second connecting plate 7 can be dismantled and be connected with second connecting block 701, two springs 702 of inside right side fixedly connected with of second connecting block 701, the first connecting block 703 of left side fixedly connected with of two springs 702, the inside wall of first connecting block 703 can be dismantled with the lateral wall of second connecting block 701 and be connected, two connecting rods 704 of left side fixedly connected with of first connecting block 703, swing joint has pivot 705 between two connecting rods 704, the lateral wall of pivot 705 can be dismantled and be connected with extrusion cylinder 706, extrusion cylinder 706's the lateral wall closely laminates with the right side of the external wall body 1 of building.

In this embodiment: after the building outer wall body 1 after the board 602 is strickled to plastering when scraping, along with the rising of hopper 3, the squeeze roller 706 is through pivot 705 at the outer wall roll extrusion of building outer wall body 1, during the roll extrusion, spring 702 drives squeeze roller 706 and closely laminates with the outer wall of building outer wall body 1 all the time to reached and carried out the effect that rolls extrusion with former wall body with the plastering on building outer wall body 1 right side after strickleing off, avoided using the device to plaster the problem that the layer drops easily after plastering.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the lower terminal surface of the material containing box 5 is provided with a lifter 4.

In this embodiment: the type of the lifter 4 is: PT, when plastering to the eminence of building outer wall body 1, open lift 4 and drive flourishing workbin 5 and rise to reached conveniently to follow 3 rising heights of hopper and risen to the flourishing workbin 5 that provides the material source, avoided because 3 hopper apart from flourishing workbin 5 lead to the problem of hopper 3 feed interruption far away.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, lift 4's lower terminal surface can be dismantled and be connected with four evenly distributed's universal wheel 401, and lift 4's right side can be dismantled and be connected with push rod 402.

In this embodiment: when the position of the material containing box 5 needs to be moved, the push rod 402 is held by a hand to push the device, and the universal wheel 401 drives the material containing box 5 connected with the upper end of the lifter 4 to move in the pushing process, so that the effect of conveniently moving the material containing box 5 is achieved, and the labor intensity of constructors is reduced.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the up end intercommunication of flourishing workbin 5 has feed inlet 504, and feed inlet 504 is located flexible hose 503's right side.

In this embodiment: when mortar needs to be added into the material containing box 5, the material containing box 5 is filled with the mortar through the material inlet 504, so that the effect of conveniently filling the material containing box 5 with the mortar is achieved.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first switch 8, second switch 801 and third switch 802 are installed in proper order to the right side from the top down of flourishing workbin 5, are electric connection between first switch 8 and mortar pump 501, are electric connection between second switch 801 and the hoist 201, are electric connection between third switch 802 and the lift 4.

In this embodiment: by pressing the first switch 8, the opening and closing of the mortar pump 501 are conveniently controlled, by pressing the second switch 801, the opening and closing of the winch 201 are conveniently controlled, and by pressing the third switch 802, the opening and closing of the elevator 4 are conveniently controlled.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the building outer wall body 1 needs to be plastered, a mounting plate 2 at the lower end of a winch 201 is mounted at the top of the building outer wall body 1, the other end of a cable 202 is connected with a hopper 3, a flexible hose 503 in a material containing box 5 is mounted in the hopper 3, then a second switch 801 is pressed to start the winch 201, meanwhile a first switch 8 is pressed to start a mortar pump 501, the mortar pump 501 conveys mortar in the material containing box 5 into the hopper 3, the hopper 3 moves upwards slowly through the cable 202, in the moving process, a material outlet 301 communicated with the left side of the hopper 3 plasters the mortar to the outer wall of the building outer wall body 1, when the high place of the building outer wall body 1 is plastered, a third switch 802 is pressed to start a lifter 4 to drive the material containing box 5 to ascend, and after the material outlet 301 plasters the right side of the building outer wall body 1, a scrapping plate 602 carries out the leveling treatment on the concave-convex part, scraping the inside that unnecessary dust of in-process fell into storage case 601 and carrying out temporary storage, after scraping flat board 602 strickles the building outer wall 1 after plastering, along with the rising of hopper 3, squeeze roll 706 is through the outer wall roll extrusion of pivot 705 at building outer wall 1, during the roll extrusion, spring 702 drives squeeze roll 706 and closely laminates with the outer wall of building outer wall 1 all the time, when needs fill with mortar to flourishing workbin 5, hold push rod 402 and promote the device, promote in-process universal wheel 401 and drive flourishing workbin 5 that the lift 4 upper end is connected and remove, it fills with mortar to flourishing workbin 5 through feed inlet 504 after removing reinforced department.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall plastering unit, includes building outer wall body (1), its characterized in that: the building outer wall body is characterized in that the mounting plate (2) is detachably connected to the upper end face of the building outer wall body (1), a telescopic rod (203) is installed on the right side of the mounting plate (2), the right end of the telescopic rod (203) extends to the right side of the building outer wall body (1), a fixed pulley (204) is movably connected to the right side of the telescopic rod (203), a winch (201) is installed on the upper end face of the mounting plate (2), a cable (202) is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the winch (201), the other end of the cable (202) penetrates through the fixed pulley (204) and extends to the lower side of the fixed pulley (204), a hopper (3) is detachably connected to the other end of the cable (202), a counterweight line (302) is detachably connected to the lower end face of the hopper (3), a counterweight block (303) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the counterweight line (302), and, the left side of discharge gate (301) closely laminates with the right side of the outer wall body of building (1), the right side of the outer wall body of building (1) is provided with flourishing workbin (5), mortar pump (501) are installed to the inside bottom of flourishing workbin (5), mortar pump (501)'s output can be dismantled and be connected with pressure boost pipe (502), bellows (503) are installed to the up end of pressure boost pipe (502), the other end of bellows (503) runs through the up end of hopper (3) and extends to the inside of hopper (3).

2. A plastering apparatus for exterior walls of buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with first connecting plate (6) of hopper (3), first connecting plate (6) are located the left side of counter weight line (302), the left side fixedly connected with storage case (601) of first connecting plate (6), the left side fixedly connected with of storage case (601) scrapes flat board (602), the left side of scraping flat board (602) closely laminates with the right side of building outer wall body (1).

3. A plastering apparatus for exterior walls of buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lower terminal surface fixedly connected with second connecting plate (7) of first connecting plate (6), the left side of second connecting plate (7) can be dismantled and be connected with second connecting block (701), two springs (702) of the inside right side fixedly connected with of second connecting block (701), two first connecting block (703) of the left side fixedly connected with of spring (702), the inside wall of first connecting block (703) can be dismantled with the lateral wall of second connecting block (701) and be connected, two connecting rods (704) of the left side fixedly connected with of first connecting block (703), two swing joint has pivot (705) between connecting rod (704), the lateral wall of pivot (705) can be dismantled and be connected with squeeze roll (706), the lateral wall of squeeze roll (706) closely laminates with the right side of the building outer wall body (1).

4. A plastering apparatus for exterior walls of buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the material containing box (5) is provided with a lifter (4).

5. A plastering apparatus for exterior wall of building according to claim 4, wherein: the lower terminal surface of lift (4) can be dismantled and be connected with four evenly distributed universal wheels (401), the right side of lift (4) can be dismantled and be connected with push rod (402).

6. A plastering apparatus for exterior walls of buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the material containing box (5) is communicated with a feeding hole (504), and the feeding hole (504) is positioned on the right side of the telescopic hose (503).

7. A plastering apparatus for exterior wall of building according to claim 4, wherein: the right side of the material containing box (5) is sequentially provided with a first switch (8), a second switch (801) and a third switch (802) from top to bottom, the first switch (8) is electrically connected with the mortar pump (501), the second switch (801) is electrically connected with the winch (201), and the third switch (802) is electrically connected with the lifter (4).