CN213203297U - Cotton leading device of carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carding machine draws cotton device, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with riser, the bull stick is installed at the riser top, bull stick outer wall cover is equipped with the auxiliary wheel, drive mechanism is installed to auxiliary wheel one side, drive mechanism is inside including the lower curb plate, first spring is installed at the curb plate top down. The utility model discloses a drive mechanism has been set up, when the lap is drawn the cotton between traction wheel and auxiliary wheel, under the elastic action of first spring, make the top side board can be according to the thickness automatically regulated height of lap, thereby the cotton effect of drawing has been guaranteed, under connecting plate and top side board fixed connection's effect, make the clamp plate carry out high activity along with the traction wheel, under the elastic action of torsional spring, make the clamp plate support tightly the lap through the pivot is automatic, and simultaneously, the clamp plate can be erased the dust in the lap on the surface, and avoided the dust to fly out at drawing the cotton in-process, prevent to cause great yarn dirt pollution.

Description

Cotton leading device of carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine draws cotton device belongs to carding machine technical field.

Background

The working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton rolls delivered from the previous working procedure or the oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening and carding and impurity removal, so that all the curled blocky cotton rings become single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the blowing working procedure are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing working procedure.

Present carding machine draws cotton device does not possess when using to the lap is automatic spacing to carry out accurate towed mechanism to the lap, thereby reduced the work efficiency of carding machine, and it is inconvenient to use, when using to the lap simultaneously, a lot of garrulous cottons can be remained on the auxiliary wheel surface, and the shaping is piled up to the garrulous cotton, leads to the auxiliary wheel external diameter grow, leads cotton efficiency to reduce, we provide a carding machine and draw cotton device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, provides a cotton device is drawn to carding machine, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can effectively clear away the garrulous cotton on auxiliary wheel surface, can improve the cotton precision of drawing simultaneously, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cotton device is drawn to carding machine, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with riser, the bull stick is installed at the riser top, bull stick outer wall cover is equipped with the auxiliary wheel, drive mechanism is installed to auxiliary wheel one side, the inside downside board that is including of drive mechanism, first spring is installed at downside board top, first spring top is connected with the top plate, the loose axle is installed at top plate, upside board top fixedly connected with connecting plate, the pivot is installed at the connecting plate top, pivot one side is connected with the clamp plate, the torsional spring is installed on the clamp plate top, loose axle outer wall cover is equipped with the traction wheel, the auxiliary wheel outside is connected with clearance mechanism.

Furthermore, the upper side plate and the lower side plate form an elastic structure through a first spring, and the upper side plate and the traction wheel form a rotating structure through a movable shaft.

Furthermore, the pressing plate and the connecting plate form a movable structure through a rotating shaft, and the pressing plate and the connecting plate form an elastic structure through a torsion spring.

Further, the inside semi-ring that is included of clearance mechanism, semi-ring bottom fixed mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod one side is connected with the push pedal, the second spring is installed to the push pedal inboard, the spout has been seted up to the connecting rod positive terminal surface, spout inner wall slidable mounting has the slider.

Furthermore, the push plate and the vertical plate form an elastic structure through a second spring, and the push plate and the vertical plate form a sliding structure through a connecting rod, a sliding groove, a sliding block and the vertical plate.

Further, the diameter of the half rings is larger than that of the auxiliary wheel, and the half rings are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the central axis of the auxiliary wheel.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a traction mechanism has been set up, when the cotton roll is drawn between traction wheel and auxiliary wheel, under the elastic action of first spring, make the top side board can be according to the thickness automatic height-adjusting of cotton roll, thereby guaranteed to draw the cotton effect, under the effect of connecting plate and top side board fixed connection, make the clamp plate carry out high activity along with the traction wheel, under the elastic action of torsional spring, make the clamp plate support the cotton roll through the pivot is automatic, simultaneously, the clamp plate can be on the surface of the cotton roll to wipe off the dust in the cotton roll, and avoided the dust to drift out in the cotton process of drawing, prevented causing great yarn dirt pollution;

2. the utility model discloses a clearance mechanism has been set up, through promoting the push pedal, under the elastic action of second spring, make the connecting rod drive the semi-ring and clear up the auxiliary wheel outer wall, rotate through the auxiliary wheel to make the semi-ring clear up the auxiliary wheel more comprehensively, under the effect that the semi-ring set up bottom the auxiliary wheel, make the semi-ring not influence the normal work of auxiliary wheel when clearing up the auxiliary wheel outer wall, guaranteed the work efficiency of auxiliary wheel.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the traction mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a rotating rod; 4. an auxiliary wheel; 5. a traction mechanism; 501. a lower side plate; 502. a first spring; 503. an upper side plate; 504. a movable shaft; 505. a connecting plate; 506. a rotating shaft; 507. pressing a plate; 508. a torsion spring; 509. a traction wheel; 6. a clearing mechanism; 601. a half ring; 602. a second spring; 603. pushing the plate; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a chute; 606. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, a cotton guiding device of a carding machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a rotating rod 3, an auxiliary wheel 4, a traction mechanism 5, a lower side plate 501, a first spring 502, an upper side plate 503, a movable shaft 504, a connecting plate 505, a rotating shaft 506, a pressing plate 507, a torsion spring 508, a traction wheel 509, a clearing mechanism 6, a half ring 601, a second spring 602, a pushing plate 603, a connecting rod 604, a chute 605 and a sliding block 606, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2, the rotating rod 3 is arranged at the top of the vertical plate 2, the auxiliary wheel 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, the traction mechanism 5 is arranged at one side of the auxiliary wheel 4, the lower side plate 501 is arranged inside the traction mechanism 5, the first spring 502 is arranged at the top of the lower side plate 501, the top end of the first spring 502 is connected with an upper side plate 503, pivot 506 one side is connected with clamp plate 507, torsional spring 508 is installed on the clamp plate 507 top, loose axle 504 outer wall cover is equipped with traction wheel 509, the 4 outsides of auxiliary wheel are connected with clearance mechanism 6, upper plate 503 constitutes the elastic construction through first spring 502 and lower plate 501, upper plate 503 passes through loose axle 504 and constitutes the rotating-structure with traction wheel 509, clamp plate 507 constitutes the movable construction through pivot 506 and connecting plate 505, clamp plate 507 passes through torsional spring 508 and connecting plate 505 and constitutes the elastic construction, the lap counts into the carding machine through auxiliary wheel 4 and traction wheel 509, thereby make traction wheel 509 drive the lap activity, the precision of leading the cotton has been guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a half ring 601 inside, a connecting rod 604 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the half ring 601, one side of the connecting rod 604 is connected with a push plate 603, a second spring 602 is mounted inside the push plate 603, a sliding groove 605 is formed in the positive end surface of the connecting rod 604, a sliding block 606 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 605, the push plate 603 and the vertical plate 2 form an elastic structure through the second spring 602, the push plate 603 forms a sliding structure through the connecting rod 604, the sliding groove 605 and the sliding block 606 and the vertical plate 2, the diameter of the half ring 601 is larger than that of the auxiliary wheel 4, the half ring 601 is symmetrically provided with two sets about the central axis of the auxiliary wheel 4, under the effect that the half ring 601 is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary wheel 4, the normal operation of.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the cotton guiding device is used, when cotton is guided between the traction wheel 509 and the auxiliary wheel 4, under the elastic action of the first spring 502, the upper side plate 503 can automatically adjust the height according to the thickness of the cotton roll, so that the cotton guiding effect is ensured, under the fixed connection between the connecting plate 505 and the upper side plate 503, the pressing plate 507 moves along with the traction wheel 509, under the elastic action of the torsion spring 508, the pressing plate 507 automatically supports against the cotton roll through the rotating shaft 506, meanwhile, the pressing plate 507 can erase dust in the cotton roll on the surface of the cotton roll, and the dust is prevented from floating out in the cotton guiding process, when cotton wool live dust is deposited on the surface of the auxiliary wheel 4, the connecting rod 604 drives the half ring 601 to clean the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 4 by pushing the pushing plate 603 under the elastic action of the second spring 602, the half ring 601 rotates through the auxiliary wheel 4, so that the half ring 601 cleans the auxiliary wheel 4 more comprehensively, through such setting, not only guaranteed the device and drawn cotton precision at the during operation to be convenient for the maintenance and the maintenance in later stage, the life of effectual extension device just accomplishes the device's beneficial effect like this.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a carding machine draws cotton device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2), a rotating rod (3) is installed at the top of the vertical plate (2), an auxiliary wheel (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (3), a traction mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the auxiliary wheel (4), a lower side plate (501) is included inside the traction mechanism (5), a first spring (502) is installed at the top of the lower side plate (501), an upper side plate (503) is connected to the top end of the first spring (502), a movable shaft (504) is installed at the top end of the upper side plate (503), a connecting plate (505) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper side plate (503), a rotating shaft (506) is installed at the top end of the connecting plate (505), a pressing plate (507) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (506), a torsion spring (508) is, and a clearing mechanism (6) is connected to the outer side of the auxiliary wheel (4).

2. A carding machine cotton guiding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper side plate (503) and the lower side plate (501) form an elastic structure through a first spring (502), and the upper side plate (503) and the traction wheel (509) form a rotating structure through a movable shaft (504).

3. A carding machine cotton guiding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the pressing plate (507) and the connecting plate (505) form a movable structure through a rotating shaft (506), and the pressing plate (507) and the connecting plate (505) form an elastic structure through a torsion spring (508).

4. A carding machine cotton guiding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: clear away mechanism (6) inside including semi-ring (601), semi-ring (601) bottom fixed mounting has connecting rod (604), connecting rod (604) one side is connected with push pedal (603), second spring (602) are installed to push pedal (603) inboard, spout (605) have been seted up to connecting rod (604) positive terminal surface, spout (605) inner wall slidable mounting has slider (606).

5. A carding machine cotton guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the push plate (603) and the vertical plate (2) form an elastic structure through a second spring (602), and the push plate (603) and the vertical plate (2) form a sliding structure through a connecting rod (604), a sliding groove (605), a sliding block (606).

6. A carding machine cotton guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the diameter of the semi-ring (601) is larger than that of the auxiliary wheel (4), and the semi-ring (601) is symmetrically provided with two groups relative to the central axis of the auxiliary wheel (4).

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