CN213195669U - High-efficient numerical control lathe cooling device that cools down - Google Patents
High-efficient numerical control lathe cooling device that cools down Download PDFInfo
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- CN213195669U CN213195669U CN202022238700.8U CN202022238700U CN213195669U CN 213195669 U CN213195669 U CN 213195669U CN 202022238700 U CN202022238700 U CN 202022238700U CN 213195669 U CN213195669 U CN 213195669U
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- kinematic pair
- water
- cooling device
- motion
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling, the test platform comprises a support, fixedly connected with chuck in the middle of the right side of frame, and the right side below of chuck installs the knife rest, the water spout is installed to the top of knife rest, the top of water spout is connected with first pipe, and the one end that the water spout was kept away from to first pipe is connected with the water pump, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling, through the board that blows, the cylinder passes through the gas pole and drives the throw-out collar motion, the throw-out collar drives first kinematic pair motion, first kinematic pair passes through the connecting rod and drives the rotation of second kinematic pair, the motion of second kinematic pair drive movable box, the size of adjusting the motion case through the size of processing the work piece, and the fan sends the air current into the motion incasement through the second pipe, the inboard portion of blowing of motion incasement is provided with through-hole, the air current is with higher speed through the bulge in the board that blows, carry out high-efficient forced air cooling operation to the work piece after having processed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling technical field specifically is a numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling.
Background
A numerically controlled machine tool, called a numerically controlled machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool with a program control system, which can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by coded numbers, input the decoded program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals through an arithmetic processing by the numerical control device, control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process a workpiece according to the shape and size required by a drawing.
The numerical control machine tool has the characteristics of high machining precision, high automation degree, capability of carrying out multi-coordinate linkage and the like, but the problem that the workpiece cannot be efficiently cooled in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool at present influences the machining precision of the numerical control machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling has solved the problem that can't carry out high-efficient cooling to the work piece that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a high-efficiency cooling device of a numerically controlled lathe comprises a base, a chuck is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the base, a tool rest is installed below the right side of the chuck, a water spray nozzle is installed above the tool rest, a first guide pipe is connected above the water spray nozzle, a water pump is connected to one end, away from the water spray nozzle, of the first guide pipe, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the water pump, a waste tank is arranged above the water tank, a waste plate is arranged above the interior of the waste tank, a filter plate is connected below the waste plate, a guide rail is arranged above the waste tank, a water spray sleeve is arranged on the right side of the tool rest, a second guide pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the water spray sleeve, a fan is connected to the other end of the second guide pipe, an air cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the water spray sleeve, an air rod is, and the right side of the push ring is provided with a first kinematic pair, the right side of the first kinematic pair is screwed with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the push ring, is connected with a movable box, the part of the movable box, which is connected with the connecting rod, is provided with a second kinematic pair, and one side of the interior of the movable box, which is far away from the second kinematic pair, is provided with a blowing plate.
Preferably, the horizontal central line of the chuck coincides with the horizontal central line of the water spraying sleeve, and the water spraying sleeve, the tool rest and the water spraying nozzle are integrally connected.
Preferably, the horizontal central line of the waste plate is parallel to the horizontal central line of the filter plate, and the bottom of the waste plate is uniformly provided with through holes.
Preferably, the push ring forms a telescopic structure through the air rod and the air cylinder, and the telescopic length of the push ring is equal to that of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the second kinematic pair forms a rotation structure with the first kinematic pair through the connecting rod, and the rotation angle of the second kinematic pair is 90 °.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the blowing plate, and a protruding part is arranged on one side, far away from the second kinematic pair, of the inner wall of the hole.
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling, through the board that blows, the cylinder passes through the gas pole and drives the throw-out collar motion, the throw-out collar drives first kinematic pair motion, first kinematic pair passes through the connecting rod and drives the rotation of second kinematic pair, the motion of second kinematic pair drive movable box, the size of adjusting the motion case through the size of processing the work piece, and the fan sends the air current into the motion incasement through the second pipe, the inboard portion of blowing of motion incasement is provided with through-hole, the air current is with higher speed through the bulge in the board that blows, carry out high-efficient forced air cooling operation to the work piece after having processed.
2. This numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling, through setting up the filter, water in the water tank passes through the water pump and carries out water-cooling operation with water through the water spout of first pipe to the work piece of processing, and the water after the cooling and the processing sweeps pass through the sweeps and will process sweeps and separation of water through the sweeps, filters water through the filter again after that, and the water after the filtration has entered into the water tank through the below of sweeps, has realized the operation of circulating water-cooling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the waste chute of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the water spray sleeve of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a machine base; 2. a chuck; 3. a tool holder; 4. a water spray nozzle; 5. a first conduit; 6. a water pump; 7. a water tank; 8. a waste chute; 9. a waste plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. a guide rail; 12. a water spray sleeve; 13. a second conduit; 14. a fan; 15. a cylinder; 16. a gas lever; 17. a push ring; 18. a first kinematic pair; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a movable box; 21. a second kinematic pair; 22. and a blowing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency cooling device of a numerically controlled lathe comprises a machine base 1, a chuck 2 is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the machine base 1, a tool rest 3 is installed below the right side of the chuck 2, a water spray nozzle 4 is installed above the tool rest 3, a first guide pipe 5 is connected above the water spray nozzle 4, one end, far away from the water spray nozzle 4, of the first guide pipe 5 is connected with a water pump 6, a water tank 7 is arranged on the right side of the water pump 6, a waste tank 8 is arranged above the water tank 7, a waste plate 9 is arranged above the inside of the waste tank 8, a filter plate 10 is connected below the waste plate 9, a guide rail 11 is arranged above the waste tank 8, a water spray sleeve 12 is arranged on the right side of the tool rest 3, a second guide pipe 13 penetrates through the outer surface of the water spray sleeve 12, the other end of the second guide pipe 13 is connected with a fan 14, an air, the right side of the air rod 16 is welded with a push ring 17, the right side of the push ring 17 is provided with a first kinematic pair 18, the right side of the first kinematic pair 18 is screwed with a connecting rod 19, one side of the connecting rod 19, which is far away from the push ring 17, is connected with a movable box 20, the part, which is connected with the connecting rod 19, of the movable box 20 is provided with a second kinematic pair 21, and one side, which is far away from the second kinematic pair 21, of the inside of the movable box 20 is provided with an air blowing plate 22.
Furthermore, the horizontal central line of the chuck 2 coincides with the horizontal central line of the water spraying sleeve 12, and the water spraying sleeve 12, the tool rest 3 and the water spraying nozzle 4 are integrally connected, so that the water cooling operation can be performed on the workpiece being processed, the air cooling operation can be performed on the processed workpiece, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
Particularly, the horizontal central line of the waste material plate 9 is parallel to the horizontal central line of the filter plate 10, and the bottom of the waste material plate 9 is uniformly provided with through holes, so that water and processing waste chips are separated, and the circulating water cooling operation is realized.
It is worth to be noted that the push ring 17 forms a telescopic structure between the air rod 16 and the air cylinder 15, the telescopic length of the push ring 17 is equal to the length of the connecting rod 19, the rotating angle of the connecting rod 19 is controlled by controlling the movement of the push ring 17, the movable box 20 is accurately adjusted, and the air cooling operation of workpieces with various sizes is convenient to adapt.
In addition, the second kinematic pair 21 forms a rotating structure with the first kinematic pair 18 through the connecting rod 19, and the rotating angle of the second kinematic pair 21 is 90 °, so that the diameter of the movable box 20 can be changed conveniently by controlling the rotating angle of the second kinematic pair 21.
In addition, the inside of blowing board 22 has been seted up through-penetration hole, and the hole inner wall one side of keeping away from second kinematic pair 21 is provided with the bulge, and the air current gets into blowing board 22, through inside hole bulge, and the air current passes through with higher speed, has realized the high-efficient forced air cooling operation to the work piece.
The working principle is as follows: the high-efficiency cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe is used for clamping a workpiece by using a chuck 2, then processing the workpiece by using a tool rest 3, when processing the workpiece, water in a water tank 7 passes through a water pump 6 to carry out water cooling operation on the processed workpiece through a water nozzle 4 of a first conduit 5, the cooled water and processing scraps enter a waste tank 8, through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the waste plate 9, the waste plate 9 is convenient for separating the processing scraps from water, then the water is filtered by a filter plate 10, the filtered water enters the water tank 7 through the lower part of the waste tank 8, the circulating water cooling operation is realized, then the processed part enters a water spraying sleeve 12 to carry out high-efficiency air cooling operation, then, an air cylinder 15 drives a push ring 17 to move through an air rod 16, the push ring 17 drives a first kinematic pair 18 to move, the first kinematic pair 18 drives the second kinematic pair 21 to rotate through the connecting rod 19, the second kinematic pair 21 drives the movable box 20 to move, the size of the movable box is adjusted through the size of a processed workpiece, the fan 14 sends airflow into the movable box 20 through the second guide pipe 13, a through hole is formed in the blowing plate 22 in the movable box 20, the airflow is accelerated through a convex part in the blowing plate 22, and efficient air cooling operation is performed on the processed workpiece.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe cooling device of high-efficient cooling, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the machine is characterized in that a chuck (2) is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the machine base (1), a tool rest (3) is installed below the right side of the chuck (2), a water spray nozzle (4) is installed above the tool rest (3), a first guide pipe (5) is connected above the water spray nozzle (4), a water pump (6) is connected to one end, away from the water spray nozzle (4), of the first guide pipe (5), a water tank (7) is arranged on the right side of the water pump (6), a waste material tank (8) is arranged above the water tank (7), a waste material plate (9) is arranged above the inner part of the waste material tank (8), a filter plate (10) is connected below the waste material plate (9), a guide rail (11) is arranged above the waste material tank (8), a water spray sleeve (12) is arranged on the right side of the tool rest (3), and a second guide pipe (13), the other end of second pipe (13) is connected with fan (14), the inner wall of water spray sleeve pipe (12) is provided with cylinder (15), and the right side embedding of cylinder (15) is connected with air pole (16), the right side welding of air pole (16) has push ring (17), and the right side of push ring (17) is provided with first kinematic pair (18), the right side of first kinematic pair (18) has connect connecting rod (19) soon, and one side that push ring (17) were kept away from in connecting rod (19) is connected with movable box (20), movable box (20) and connecting rod (19) linkage portion are provided with second kinematic pair (21), one side that second kinematic pair (21) was kept away from to the inside of movable box (20) is provided with air-blowing board (22).
2. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe with the efficient cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal center line of the chuck (2) coincides with the horizontal center line of the water spraying sleeve (12), and the water spraying sleeve (12), the tool rest (3) and the water spraying nozzle (4) are integrally connected.
3. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe with the efficient cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal center line of the waste material plate (9) is parallel to the horizontal center line of the filter plate (10), and through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the waste material plate (9).
4. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe with the efficient cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push ring (17) forms a telescopic structure with the cylinder (15) through the air rod (16), and the telescopic length of the push ring (17) is equal to that of the connecting rod (19).
5. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe with the efficient cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second kinematic pair (21) and the first kinematic pair (18) form a rotating structure through the connecting rod (19), and the rotating angle of the second kinematic pair (21) is 90 degrees.
6. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe with the efficient cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a through hole is formed in the blowing plate (22), and a protruding portion is arranged on one side, away from the second kinematic pair (21), of the inner wall of the hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022238700.8U CN213195669U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | High-efficient numerical control lathe cooling device that cools down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022238700.8U CN213195669U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | High-efficient numerical control lathe cooling device that cools down |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213195669U true CN213195669U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022238700.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213195669U (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | High-efficient numerical control lathe cooling device that cools down |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213195669U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227369A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏南高智能装备创新中心有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool capable of realizing remote intelligent temperature control |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202022238700.8U patent/CN213195669U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114227369A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏南高智能装备创新中心有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool capable of realizing remote intelligent temperature control |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210514 Termination date: 20211010 |