CN213162065U

CN213162065U - Solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN213162065U
Application number: CN202021778499.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马军; 吴宏; 刘鲲; 张晶
Original assignee: Qinghai Xinchuang Information Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Xinchuang Information Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device relates to photovoltaic washing technical field, this solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device, which comprises a base, the surface of base is provided with slide rail, horizontal pole and collecting pit, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of horizontal pole, the top fixedly connected with connecting seat of bracing piece, the fixed frame of top fixedly connected with of connecting seat, the inside fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic board of fixed frame, the surperficial overlap joint of solar photovoltaic board has the cylinder brush, the inside through-hole internal rotation of seting up of cylinder brush is connected with the pivot, sliding connection has the slider in the slide rail, the top fixedly connected with elevating gear of slider, the trapezoidal seat of top fixedly connected with of elevating gear. The utility model discloses a set up cylinder brush, shower nozzle, elevating gear and draw gear, possess the advantage of whole washing solar photovoltaic to solve single solar photovoltaic board cleaning efficiency low and wash the problem that old book is high.

Description

Solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wash technical field, specifically be a solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device.

Background

The solar energy is an inexhaustible, clean, pollution-free and renewable green and environment-friendly energy. The solar photovoltaic panel power generation device has the advantages of incomparable cleanness, high safety, relatively extensive and sufficient energy sources, long service life, maintenance-free property and other conventional energy sources, the photovoltaic energy sources are regarded as the most important new energy sources in the twenty-first century, in the actual use process, the solar photovoltaic panel is exposed outdoors due to the use attribute for a long time, a large amount of attachments such as dust, bird dung and the like are attached to the photovoltaic panel for providing electric energy, the attachments can prevent sunlight from irradiating the solar photovoltaic panel, the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is reduced, the existing solar photovoltaic panel power generation is realized by splicing a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the cleaning device in the existing market is used for cleaning a single photovoltaic panel, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleaning cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device possesses the whole abluent advantage of solar photovoltaic to solve single solar photovoltaic board cleaning efficiency low and wash the problem that old book is high.

For realizing the whole abluent purpose of solar photovoltaic, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a sliding rail, a transverse rod and a collecting pool are arranged on the surface of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse rod, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, a roller brush is lapped on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a through hole formed in the roller brush, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail, a lifting device is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a trapezoidal seat is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting device, a cleaning tank is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal seat and connected with a nozzle through a hose, one end of the nozzle is fixedly connected with the side face of the trapezoidal seat, and a groove formed, the side fixedly connected with draw gear of elevating gear, the bottom overlap joint of fixed frame has the collecting vat, the collection hole has been seted up to the bottom of collecting vat, the inside fixedly connected with pipeline in collection hole, the one end and the collecting pit intercommunication of pipeline, collecting vat both ends fixedly connected with montant, the bottom of montant and the top fixed connection of horizontal pole, the cell wall top of solar photovoltaic board and the spout sliding connection of slide bar bottom are kept away from to the collecting vat, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of slide bar, the recess that the connecting block side was seted up and the other end joint of pivot.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, elevating gear includes pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic stem.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, draw gear includes the motor, and the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor changes the roller, changes the roller and is connected with the driven voller through drive belt transmission, driven voller axle center fixedly connected with connecting axle, the one end of connecting axle runs through support frame fixedly connected with gyro wheel, through bearing fixed connection between connecting axle and the support frame, the support frame is connected with elevating gear's fixed surface.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the collecting pit includes filtering ponds and clean water basin, and clean water basin and filtering ponds pass through the connecting pipe intercommunication, be provided with the water pump in the clean water basin, the delivery port of water pump cup joints through the water inlet of connecting pipe and valve and washing jar.

As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the height of the support rods is different, and the height of the support rods away from the lifting device is two thirds of the height of the support rods close to the lifting device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device, through setting up the cylinder brush, the shower nozzle, elevating gear and draw gear, draw gear drives elevating gear and slides in the slide rail, thereby make the cylinder brush slide on the solar photovoltaic board, the frictional force of solar photovoltaic board makes cylinder brush pivot surface roll simultaneously, draw gear drives the cylinder brush and rolls on the solar photovoltaic board surface promptly, the shower nozzle sprays the washing liquid when the cylinder brush rolls, the washing liquid receives the action of gravity, flow on the solar photovoltaic board surface, the effect of large tracts of land washing solar photovoltaic board has been reached, the cleaning efficiency has been increased, it is old to have practiced thrift the washing, simultaneously through setting up the collecting vat, collecting pit and pipeline, reach the effect of reclaimed water resource and water purification resource, effectual using water wisely.

2. This solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device through setting up support frame, horizontal pole and mount, the effectual solar photovoltaic board that has fixed through wasing jar and shower nozzle, has reached the effect of spraying the washing liquid, makes the more effective solar photovoltaic board of cylinder brush.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slide rail; 3. a cross bar; 4. a collection tank; 41. a filtration tank; 42. a clean water tank; 43. a water pump; 5. a vertical rod; 6. a support bar; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a solar photovoltaic panel; 10. a roller brush; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a slider; 13. a lifting device; 131. a hydraulic cylinder; 132. A hydraulic lever; 14. a trapezoidal base; 15. cleaning the tank; 16. a hose; 17. a spray head; 18. connecting blocks; 19. A traction device; 191. a motor; 192. rotating the roller; 193. a transmission belt; 194. a driven roller; 195. a connecting shaft; 196. a support frame; 197. a roller; 20. collecting tank; 21. a collection well; 22. a pipeline; 23. A slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic cleaning device, which comprises a base 1, a slide rail 2, a cross bar 3 and a collecting tank 4 are arranged on the surface of the base 1, a support bar 6 is fixedly connected on the top of the cross bar 3, a connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected on the top of the support bar 6, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected on the top of the connecting seat 7, a solar photovoltaic panel 9 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 8, a roller brush 10 is lapped on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 9, a rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected in a through hole formed inside the roller brush 10, a slide block 12 is slidably connected in the slide rail 2, a lifting device 13 is fixedly connected on the top of the slide block 12, a trapezoidal seat 14 is fixedly connected on the top of the lifting device 13, a cleaning tank 15 is fixedly connected on the top of the trapezoidal seat 14, the cleaning tank 15 is connected with a, recess and the one end joint of pivot 11 that trapezoidal seat 14 side was seted up, elevating gear 13's side fixedly connected with draw gear 19, the bottom overlap joint of fixed frame 8 has collecting vat 20, collecting hole 21 has been seted up to collecting vat 20's bottom, the inside fixedly connected with pipeline 22 of collecting hole 21, pipeline 22's one end and collecting pit 4 intercommunication, collecting vat 20 both ends fixedly connected with montant 5, the bottom of montant 5 and the top fixed connection of horizontal pole 3, collecting vat 20 keeps away from the cell wall top of solar photovoltaic board 9 and the spout sliding connection of slide bar 23 bottom, the top fixedly connected with connecting block 18 of slide bar 23, the recess and the other end joint of pivot 11 that connecting block 18 side was seted up.

Specifically, the lifting device 13 includes a hydraulic cylinder 131 and a hydraulic rod 132.

In this embodiment, the lifting of the lifting device 13 is adapted to different heights of different support rods 6.

Specifically, the traction device 19 includes a motor 191, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 192, the rotating roller 192 is in transmission connection with a driven roller 194 through a transmission belt 193, the axle center of the driven roller 194 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 195, one end of the connecting shaft 195 penetrates through a supporting frame 196 and is fixedly connected with a roller 197, the connecting shaft 195 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 196 through a bearing, and the supporting frame 196 is fixedly connected with the surface of the lifting device 13.

In this embodiment, the motor 191 drives the lifting device 13 to slide on the slide rail 2, so that the roller brush 10 is rolled and cleaned on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 9.

Specifically, the collecting tank 4 includes a filtering tank 41 and a clean water tank 42, the clean water tank 42 is communicated with the filtering tank 41 through a connecting pipe, a water pump 43 is arranged in the clean water tank 42, and a water outlet of the water pump 43 is sleeved with a water inlet of the cleaning tank 15 through a connecting pipe and a valve.

In this embodiment, the sewage after being filtered by the collecting tank 4 can be reused as clean water in the clean water tank 42, so that water resources are saved.

Specifically, the heights of the support bars 6 are different, and the height of the support bar 6 far away from the lifting device 13 is two thirds of the height of the support bar 6 near the lifting device 13.

In this embodiment, the height of the support rod 6 is not used, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 9 can be placed in an inclined manner, the water resource can be recovered, and the direct irradiation of sunlight is facilitated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when using, elevating gear 13 adjusts to suitable height, start draw gear 13, thereby drive elevating gear 13 and slide in slide rail 2, thereby make cylinder brush 10 slide on solar photovoltaic board 9, solar photovoltaic board 9's frictional force makes cylinder brush 10 roll in pivot 11 surfaces simultaneously, draw gear 13 drives cylinder brush 10 and rolls on solar photovoltaic board 9 surfaces promptly, shower nozzle 17 sprays the washing liquid when cylinder brush 10 rolls, the washing liquid receives the action of gravity, flow on solar photovoltaic board 10 surfaces, thereby the effect of large tracts of land washing solar photovoltaic board 9 has been reached, simultaneously through setting up collecting vat 20, collecting vat 4 and pipeline 22, reach the effect of reclaimed water resource and water purification resource, effectual using water wisely.

In summary, the roller brush 10, the spray head 17, the lifting device 13 and the traction device 19 are arranged, so that the advantage of cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel 9 integrally is achieved, and the problems that the cleaning efficiency of a single solar photovoltaic panel 9 is low and the cleaning cost is high are solved.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic belt cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the base (1) is provided with a sliding rail (2), a cross rod (3) and a collecting tank (4), the top of the cross rod (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (6), the top of the supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (7), the top of the connecting seat (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (8), the inside of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected with a solar photovoltaic panel (9), a roller brush (10) is lapped on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (9), a rotating shaft (11) is rotationally connected in a through hole formed in the inner part of the roller brush (10), a sliding block (12) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (2), the top of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting device (13), the top of the lifting device (13) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal seat (14), and the top of the trapezoidal seat (14, the cleaning tank (15) is connected with a spray head (17) through a hose (16), one end of the spray head (17) is fixedly connected with the side surface of a trapezoidal seat (14), a groove formed in the side surface of the trapezoidal seat (14) is connected with one end of a rotating shaft (11) in a clamping manner, the side surface of the lifting device (13) is fixedly connected with a traction device (19), a collecting groove (20) is lapped at the bottom end of the fixed frame (8), a collecting hole (21) is formed in the bottom of the collecting groove (20), a pipeline (22) is fixedly connected inside the collecting hole (21), one end of the pipeline (22) is communicated with the collecting pool (4), vertical rods (5) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the collecting groove (20), the bottom of each vertical rod (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the cross rod (3), the top of the collecting groove (20) far away from the solar photovoltaic panel (9) is connected with sliding grooves, the top of the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (18), and a groove formed in the side face of the connecting block (18) is clamped with the other end of the rotating shaft (11).

2. The solar photovoltaic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (13) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (131) and a hydraulic rod (132).

3. The solar photovoltaic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the traction device (19) comprises a motor (191), an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller (192), the rotating roller (192) is connected with a driven roller (194) through a transmission belt (193) in a transmission mode, a connecting shaft (195) is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven roller (194), one end of the connecting shaft (195) penetrates through a supporting frame (196) and is fixedly connected with a roller (197), the connecting shaft (195) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (196) through a bearing, and the supporting frame (196) is fixedly connected with the surface of the lifting device (13).

4. The solar photovoltaic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank (4) comprises a filtering tank (41) and a clean water tank (42), the clean water tank (42) is communicated with the filtering tank (41) through a connecting pipe, a water pump (43) is arranged in the clean water tank (42), and a water outlet of the water pump (43) is sleeved with a water inlet of the cleaning tank (15) through the connecting pipe and a valve.

5. The solar photovoltaic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the supporting rods (6) is different, and the height of the supporting rods (6) far away from the lifting device (13) is two thirds of the height of the supporting rods (6) close to the lifting device (13).