CN213160957U

CN213160957U - Rubbing crusher with press from both sides and send function

Info

Publication number: CN213160957U
Application number: CN202021872509.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈华兵; 易光彪
Original assignee: Sichuan Dinisi Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Dinisi Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a crusher with pinch function, including the material loading subassembly that is used for pinching the plastics to send the feed inlet of crusher, still include extrusion storehouse, branch feed bin and crushing storehouse, the extrusion storehouse sets up below the feed inlet, is provided with stripper plate, pressure receiving plate, hydraulic stem and fixed axle in the extrusion storehouse, and the both sides are provided with the fixed axle about the extrusion storehouse, and four fixed axles run through four angles of stripper plate respectively, and the both sides wall of extrusion storehouse all is provided with the stripper plate, and two faces that two stripper plates kept away from are all fixedly connected with the hydraulic stem; the bottom in extrusion storehouse is provided with a plurality of branch material mouths, divides the below that the storehouse is located the extrusion storehouse, smashes the below that the storehouse is located the branch storehouse, smashes the storehouse and is provided with the rotation axis and install the rotatory crushing sword along with the rotation axis in the storehouse. The utility model provides a present rubbing crusher's structure comparatively single, only can play the kibbling effect of single, the plastic granules who smashes out is not enough even, and the particle size is uneven, influences work efficiency's problem greatly.

Description

Rubbing crusher with press from both sides and send function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field, more specifically relate to a rubbing crusher with press from both sides and send function.

Background

Plastics are smashed and is a necessary process in the plastic products production process, although there have been many dedicated plastics rubbing crusher at present, the structure of these rubbing crusher majority is comparatively single, only can play single crushing effect, and the plastics granule that smashes is not enough even, and the granule size is uneven, if need smash the great plastics of granule again can influence work efficiency greatly, and it is unlikely that the resharpening causes certain influence to product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a rubbing crusher with press from both sides and send function to the structure of solving present rubbing crusher is comparatively single, only can play the kibbling effect of single, and the plastic granules who smashes out is not enough even, and the granule size is uneven, influences work efficiency's problem greatly.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a crusher with a clamping and conveying function comprises a feeding assembly for clamping and conveying plastics to a feeding hole of the crusher, an extrusion bin, a material distribution bin and a crushing bin, wherein the extrusion bin is arranged below the feeding hole, an extrusion plate is arranged in the extrusion bin, the device comprises a compression plate, hydraulic rods and fixed shafts, wherein the fixed shafts are arranged on two sides of the upper part and two sides of the lower part of an extrusion bin, the four fixed shafts respectively penetrate through four corners of the extrusion plate, the four fixed shafts are arranged in parallel, the extrusion plates are arranged on two side walls of the extrusion bin, the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to two surfaces far away from the two extrusion plates, the compression plate is arranged in the middle of the extrusion bin, the extrusion plates and the compression plate are arranged in parallel, one end of each fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion bin, the other end of each fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the compression plate, the extrusion plates and the compression plate are perpendicular to;

the bottom in extrusion storehouse is provided with a plurality of minutes material mouths, divide the below that the feed bin is located the extrusion storehouse, the extrusion storehouse is through dividing material mouth and dividing the feed bin intercommunication, it is located the below of feed bin to smash the storehouse, divide the feed bin and smash the storehouse intercommunication, it is provided with the rotation axis and installs the rotatory crushing sword along with the rotation axis in the rotation axis to smash the storehouse, it has a plurality ofly to smash the sword, a plurality of crushing swoves are from last down evenly distributed, adjacent crushing sword dislocation set, be provided with the rotating electrical machines who is connected with the rotation axis in dividing the feed bin, the bottom of.

In order to strengthen the extrusion effect, two outer sides of the extrusion bin are respectively provided with a hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pumps are connected with a hydraulic rod.

In order to further enhance the squeezing effect, a hydraulic rod is connected to the middle of the squeezing plate.

In order to further strengthen the extrusion effect, a circular plate and a plurality of transmission circular rods are arranged at the joint of the hydraulic rod and the extrusion plate, the hydraulic rod is connected with the circular plate, the transmission circular rods are uniformly distributed on the side face, far away from the hydraulic rod, of the circular plate by taking the circle center of the circular plate as the center, one end of each transmission circular rod is connected with the baffle, and the other end of each transmission circular rod is connected with the extrusion plate.

Further, a hydraulic rod is attached to the center of the circular plate.

In order to enhance the crushing effect, the crushing cutter comprises a connecting part connected with the rotating shaft and a plurality of blades arranged on the connecting part.

In order to ensure that the crushing knife can rotate more smoothly, the connecting part is cylindrical in shape and structure, and the connecting part is sleeved in the rotating shaft and then fixedly connected.

In order to further strengthen the crushing effect, the blades are fixedly connected to the side faces of the connecting portions, the blades are evenly distributed by taking the rotating shaft as the center, and the surfaces of the blades are provided with radians.

Preferably, can smash thoroughly in order to guarantee plastics, strengthen crushing effect, smash many times, a discharge gate below is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen below is provided with the discharge gate No. two, the filter screen slope sets up, the slope upper portion of filter screen is connected with the motor that vibrates, the slope lower part of filter screen is provided with ejection of compact funnel, ejection of compact funnel is provided with the dwang, run through ejection of compact funnel from top to bottom on the dwang, ejection of compact funnel top is provided with the rotation motor of being connected with the dwang, fixedly connected with is along with dwang pivoted spiral sword blade on the dwang, spiral sword blade is located ejection of compact funnel and is located the top of ejection of compact funnel bottom export, ejection of compact funnel below is provided with the discharge.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a rubbing crusher with clamp send function through setting up extrusion storehouse, branch feed bin and crushing storehouse, passes through the stripper plate of both sides and the middle pressure receiving plate in the extrusion storehouse, realize the extrusion of two regions, extrude plastics, extrude great plastics into a plurality of pieces of different sizes, little piece gets into branch feed bin through the discharge gate, big piece then stays and extrudees the storehouse and continues to be extruded, can get into branch feed bin through dividing the material mouth until, so that follow-up crushing, strengthen the effect of smashing, and the extrusion efficiency can be accelerated in the extrusion of two regions, accelerate work efficiency, the extrusion effect can be better; in the material distribution bin, extruded plastics enter from different material distribution ports, and the annular material distribution bin is beneficial to separating the plastics into the crushing bin, so that the plastics are prevented from being extruded together and even blocked when the quantity of the plastics is large; in the crushing bin, the plastic is cut and crushed by a plurality of crushing knives from top to bottom, the crushing effect is good, the crushed particles are uniform, and the particle sizes are basically consistent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crusher with pinch function according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing bin of a crusher with a pinch function according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing blade of the crusher with pinch function of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a helical blade of a crusher with a pinch function according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1 is the feed inlet, 2 is the extrusion storehouse, 3 is the branch feed bin, 4 is crushing storehouse, 5 is the stripper plate, 6 is the pressure board, 7 is the hydraulic stem, 8 is the fixed axle, 9 is the branch material mouth, 10 is the rotation axis, 11 is crushing sword, 12 is the rotating electrical machines, 13 is a discharge gate, 14 is the hydraulic pump, 15 is the plectane, 16 is the transmission round bar, 17 is connecting portion, 18 is the blade, 19 is the filter screen, 20 is No. two discharge gates, 21 is the motor that vibrates, 22 is ejection of compact funnel, 23 is the dwang, 24 is the rotation motor, 25 is the spiral sword blade, 26 is No. three discharge gates.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the presence of a first feature above or below a second feature may encompass direct contact of the first and second features, and may also encompass contact of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but via additional features between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. Including a first feature being directly below and obliquely below a second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature, if present below, under or below the second feature.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown for illustration purposes, and is not limited to the structure.

Example one

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a pulverizer with a pinch function comprises a feeding assembly for pinching and conveying plastics to a feeding hole 1 of the pulverizer, and further comprises an extrusion bin 2, a material distribution bin 3 and a pulverizing bin 4, wherein the extrusion bin 2 is arranged below the feeding hole 1, an extrusion plate 5, a pressure receiving plate 6, a hydraulic rod 7 and a fixed shaft 8 are arranged in the extrusion bin 2, the fixed shaft 8 is respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part and two sides of the lower part of the extrusion bin 2, the four fixed shafts 8 respectively penetrate through four corners of the extrusion plate 5, the four fixed shafts 8 are arranged in parallel, the extrusion plates 5 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the extrusion bin 2, the hydraulic rods 7 are respectively and fixedly connected on two surfaces far away from the two extrusion plates 5, the pressure receiving plate 6 is arranged in the middle part of the extrusion bin 2, the extrusion plate 5 is arranged in parallel with the pressure receiving plate 6, one end of the fixed shaft 8 is fixedly connected, the extrusion plate 5 and the compression plate 6 are both vertical to the fixed shaft 8, namely the compression plate 6 divides the extrusion bin 2 into two rolling areas;

the bottom in extrusion storehouse 2 is provided with a plurality of branch material mouths 9, divide the below that feed bin 3 is located extrusion storehouse 2, extrusion storehouse 2 is through dividing feed bin 9 and feed bin 3 intercommunication, smash the below that storehouse 4 is located feed bin 3, divide feed bin 3 and smash 4 intercommunications in the storehouse, smash the sword 11 of being provided with rotation axis 10 in the storehouse 4 and installing on rotation axis 10 along with the rotatory crushing sword of rotation axis 10, it has a plurality ofly to smash sword 11, a plurality of crushing sword 11 are from last down evenly distributed, adjacent crushing sword 11 dislocation set, be provided with the rotating electrical machines 12 of being connected with rotation axis 10 in the feed bin 3, the bottom of smashing storehouse 4 is provided with discharge gate 13 No. one.

In order to enhance the squeezing effect, two outer sides of the squeezing cabin 2 are respectively provided with a hydraulic pump 14, and the hydraulic pumps 14 are connected with the hydraulic rods 7.

To further enhance the squeezing effect, a hydraulic rod 7 is connected to the middle of the squeeze plate 5.

In order to further enhance the extrusion effect, a circular plate 15 and a plurality of transmission circular rods 16 are arranged at the joint of the hydraulic rod 7 and the extrusion plate 5, the hydraulic rod 7 is connected with the circular plate 15, the transmission circular rods 16 are arranged, the transmission circular rods 16 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the circular plate 15 far away from the hydraulic rod 7 by taking the circle center of the circular plate 15 as the center, one end of each transmission circular rod 16 is connected with the baffle, and the other end of each transmission circular rod 16 is connected with the extrusion plate 5.

Further, a hydraulic rod 7 is attached to the center of the circular plate 15.

In order to enhance the pulverizing effect, as shown in fig. 3, the pulverizing blade 11 includes a connecting portion 17 connected to the rotating shaft 10 and a plurality of blades 18 mounted on the connecting portion 17.

In order to make the crushing blade 11 rotate more smoothly, the connecting portion 17 is shaped like a cylinder, and the connecting portion 17 is fixed after being sleeved on the rotating shaft 10.

In order to further enhance the crushing effect, the blades 18 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the connecting parts 17, the plurality of blades 18 are uniformly distributed around the rotating shaft 10, and the surfaces of the blades 18 have a curvature.

Example two

In order to guarantee that plastics can smash thoroughly, strengthen crushing effect, smash many times, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, discharge gate 13 below is provided with filter screen 19, filter screen 19 below is provided with discharge gate 20 No. two, the slope of filter screen 19 sets up, the slope upper portion of filter screen 19 is connected with vibrates motor 21, the slope lower part of filter screen 19 is provided with ejection of compact funnel 22, ejection of compact funnel 22 is provided with dwang 23, dwang 23 runs through ejection of compact funnel 22 from top to bottom, ejection of compact funnel 22 top is provided with the rotating electrical machines 24 who is connected with dwang 23, fixedly connected with is along with dwang 23 pivoted spiral knife blade 25 on the dwang 23, spiral knife blade 25 is located ejection of compact funnel 22 and is located the top of ejection of compact funnel 22 bottom export, ejection of compact funnel 22 below is provided with discharge gate 26 No. three, be.

EXAMPLE III

The utility model discloses can be applied to the waste recovery after the plastics shaping is tailor. The feeding assembly (not shown) for feeding plastics to the feeding port 1 of the crusher can be feeding equipment in the prior art, such as a conveyor belt, a manipulator, a pinch roll and the like, as long as the feeding assembly can feed the plastics into the feeding port 1.

When the utility model is used, the feeding component sends the plastic to the feeding port 1, the plastic enters the extrusion bin 2, wherein the smaller plastic enters the material distribution bin 3 from the material distribution port 9, the larger plastic cannot pass through the material distribution port 9, at the moment, the hydraulic pump 14 is opened, the hydraulic pump 14 pushes the hydraulic rod 7, the hydraulic rod 7 pushes the circular plate 15, the circular plate 15 pushes the transmission circular rod 16, the transmission circular rod 16 pushes the extrusion plate 5, the extrusion plate 5 moves towards the pressure plate 6, the plastic is jointly extruded by the extrusion plate 5 and the pressure plate 6, the plastic is split into a plurality of fragments with different sizes, the smaller fragments enter the material distribution bin 3 through the material distribution port 9, the larger fragments are remained in the extrusion bin 2 and are continuously extruded until entering the material distribution bin 3 through the material distribution port 9, the plastic entering the material distribution bin 3 continues to fall down to the crushing bin 4, the material distribution port 9 and the material distribution bin 3 have the function of dispersing the plastic into the crushing bin, avoiding entering a large amount of plastic at the same time, resulting in slow speed of entering the crushing bin 4 and even causing blockage.

In the crushing bin 4, plastics are cut and crushed by the crushing knives 11 from top to bottom, and the adjacent crushing knives 11 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the plastics can be cut and crushed for multiple times to the greatest extent. Wherein the number of blades 18 of the crushing blade 11 is preferably 4 or 6.

On the filter screen 19 of slope is dropped from discharge gate 13 to the plastics after smashing, less plastics pass through and discharge from No. two discharge gates 20 from filter screen 19, great plastics then down slides on filter screen 19 under the gravity of self, at this moment, opens and shakes motor 21, shakes motor 21 and drives the shake of filter screen 19, can make plastics accelerate down and slide. Plastics drop to in ejection of compact funnel 22 from filter screen 19, plastics are smashed by the cutting of spiral cutter blade 25 in ejection of compact funnel 22, and plastics drop from ejection of compact funnel 22's bottom export afterwards, and plastics are smashed by the cutting of spiral cutter blade 25 between ejection of compact funnel 22 and No. three discharge gates 26, and the back plastics are discharged from No. three discharge gates 26 after cutting many times.

The above-mentioned embodiments are provided for illustration and not for limitation, and the changes of the examples and the replacement of equivalent elements should be understood as belonging to the scope of the present invention.

From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the specific embodiments set forth herein.

Claims

1. A crusher with a clamping and conveying function comprises a feeding assembly used for clamping and conveying plastics to a feeding hole of the crusher, the extrusion bin is arranged below the feeding hole, an extrusion plate, a pressure receiving plate, a hydraulic rod and fixing shafts are arranged in the extrusion bin, the fixing shafts are arranged on two sides of the upper portion and two sides of the lower portion of the extrusion bin, the four fixing shafts respectively penetrate through four corners of the extrusion plate, the four fixing shafts are arranged in parallel, the extrusion plates are arranged on two side walls of the extrusion bin, two surfaces, far away from the two extrusion plates, of the extrusion bin are fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod, the pressure receiving plate is arranged in the middle of the extrusion bin, the extrusion plate and the pressure receiving plate are arranged in parallel, one end of each fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion bin, the other end of each fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the pressure receiving plate, the extrusion plates and the pressure receiving plates are perpendicular to the;

2. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hydraulic pump is provided at each of both outer sides of the pressing chamber, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic rods.

3. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydraulic rod is connected to the middle of the squeeze plate.

4. A crusher with a clamping and conveying function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular plate and a plurality of transmission circular rods are arranged at the joint of the hydraulic rod and the extrusion plate, the hydraulic rod is connected with the circular plate, the transmission circular rods are arranged, the transmission circular rods are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the circular plate away from the hydraulic rod and centered on the circle center of the circular plate, one end of each transmission circular rod is connected with the baffle, and the other end of each transmission circular rod is connected with the extrusion plate.

5. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hydraulic rod is attached to the center of the circular plate.

6. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing blade includes a connecting portion connected to the rotary shaft and a plurality of blades mounted to the connecting portion.

7. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting part is cylindrical and is fixed to the rotating shaft after being inserted into the rotating shaft.

8. A crusher with a pinch function as claimed in claim 7, wherein the blades are fixedly attached to the side of the connecting portion, the plurality of blades are uniformly distributed around the axis of rotation, and the surfaces of the blades have a curvature.