CN213156757U - Lying position type pelvis orthopedic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decubitus pelvis orthopedic ware, include: the pelvis area is connected the subassembly is fixed to the knee in pelvis area, the pelvis area pastes and sets up the mark paster by the inner wall that leans on the human body, the pelvis area includes abdomen fixed part, back fixed part, and the abdomen fixed part is flat structure, the back fixed part is the arc structure, the abdomen fixed part is including supporting web, web gasbag, the web gasbag sets up the inner wall at the support web, and the web gasbag pastes and goes up spine position before the ilium at the human body, back fixed part is including supporting backplate, backplate gasbag, steel sheet, the backplate gasbag sets up the inner wall that supports the backplate, and the backplate gasbag pastes and leans on at the ilium edge position of human body, support the web with it all sets up to hang and detain and bandage to support the backplate, the web gasbag with all set up atmospheric pressure detection part and gas-supply pipe on the backplate gasbag, the subassembly is fixed to include two sections knee fixed plate, pivot, hang, And the rotating shaft is connected with the two knee fixing plates.

Description

Lying position type pelvis orthopedic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a decubitus pelvis orthopedic device.

Background

The occurrence factors of the pelvic rotation include dislocation of sacroiliac joints, dislocation of lumbosacral joints, joint displacement of pubis and the like caused by various reasons or pelvic rotation caused by abnormal posture caused by various factors. The occurrence mechanism of the pelvic tilt, which is the fixed arrangement disorder existing between the spine and the pelvis on the coronal plane, the sagittal plane and the horizontal plane, is analyzed. The sacrum and the hip are connected by a combination of the two sacroiliac joints and the pubis, which joints are almost immobile, so that the sacrum and pelvis complex can be considered as a vertebral body-the pelvic vertebrae. The pelvic vertebrae connects the trunk and the lower limbs, the movement pivot points of the pelvic vertebrae are on the lumbosacral joint and the bilateral hip joint, and the body balance is achieved through the position adjustment of the pelvis. Pelvic deformity may occur if muscles are unbalanced or have congenital abnormalities during development. The reasons for the spine-derived pelvic tilt are mainly that scoliosis extends to the pelvis due to contracture or asymmetric muscle force of muscles (iliocorticoresis, psoas major, extraabdominal oblique, intra-abdominal oblique, abdominal transverse, etc.) connecting the spine to the femur and spine to the pelvis, tension of iliocorticorelations, etc., and in some patients, the "pelvic spine" is used as a vertebral body to directly form the main curvature of the structural scoliosis; other severe scoliosis patients, although the lower vertebrae are only at the level of L4, have pelvic tilt due to the inability of the L4-S1 region to compensate for torso balance, and pelvic rotation can cause errors in the imaging pelvic-related measurements or examinations. Correcting pelvic tilt in patients with oblique pelvis is particularly important because the spine cannot be kept stable in an upright position, and the patient has to support his body with both hands or elbows, which becomes functional quadriplegia.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a decubitus formula pelvis orthopedic ware, the utility model provides a pelvis orthopedic ware can improve the atress of pelvis, realizes that the rotatory effect of pelvis is showing and improves, can realize the correction of a plurality of positions, a plurality of angle simultaneously to reach all-round, safe, effective, ripe accurate treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a recumbent pelvic orthosis comprising: the pelvis area is connected the fixed subassembly of knee in pelvis area, the pelvis area pastes and sets up the mark paster by the inner wall of human body, the pelvis area includes abdomen fixed part, back of the body fixed part, the abdomen fixed part is flat structure, the back of the body fixed part is the arc structure, the abdomen fixed part is including supporting web, web gasbag, the web gasbag sets up the inner wall at the support web, and the web gasbag pastes and goes up spine position before the ilium at human body, back of the body fixed part is including supporting backplate, backplate gasbag, steel sheet, the backplate gasbag sets up the inner wall at the support backplate, and the backplate gasbag pastes and leans on at the ilium edge position of human body, the support web with the support backplate all sets up hangs knot and bandage, the web gasbag with all set up atmospheric pressure detection part and gas-supply pipe on the backplate gasbag, the fixed subassembly of knee includes two sections knee fixed plates, pivot, Hanging buckle, bandage, the pivot links up two sections knee fixed plates.

The area of the side wall of the back fixing part, which is attached to the human body, is larger than the area of the abdomen fixing part, which is attached to the side wall of the human body; the support web plate is attached to the front of the pelvis of the human body, and the support back plate is attached to the back of the pelvis of the human body.

At least two web air bags are arranged on two sides of the vertical center line of the supporting web, and one side of each web air bag, which is close to a human body, is of an arc-shaped structure; the web bladder on each side can be a plurality of chambers or a single chamber.

The at least two backboard airbags are arranged at two sides of the vertical center line of the supporting backboard, and one side of the backboard airbag, which is close to the human body, is of an arc-shaped structure; two steel plates are arranged between the back plate air bags, the steel plates are arranged on two sides of a vertical center line of the supporting back plate, and the steel plates are of strip structures.

The binding bands on the supporting web plate can be connected with the hanging buckles on the supporting back plate, and the binding bands on the supporting back plate can be connected with the hanging buckles on the supporting web plate.

The fixed subassembly of knee passes through the bandage and connects support web, two the knee fixed plate includes knee fixed plate and lower knee fixed plate, and goes up the knee fixed plate and tie up on human knee top thigh through the bandage, and lower knee fixed plate ties up on human knee below shank through the bandage, and the pivot is in the knee position. The area of two thirds before lower limbs is wrapped up to lower knee fixed plate, and bandage is equipped with at lower knee fixed plate edge to the position of fixed lower knee fixed plate, going up the knee fixed plate and going up the reason setting and hanging the knot and can pass through bandage connection support web, the pivot can keep the activity of bending and stretching of knee joint.

The marking patches can be marked by magnetic patches, one magnetic patch is placed on the inner wall of the pelvic girdle, the other magnetic patch is placed on the outer wall of the pelvic girdle, the magnetic patches and the marking patches attract each other, after the magnetic patches on the inner wall mark the position of pain, the external magnetic patches move along with the marking patches, the specific marking position can be observed by naked eyes, and time and labor are saved.

The air pressure detection part can use a barometer, according to the tolerance of a patient, inflation equipment is used for inflating and pressing the air bag with a proper air pressure value through the air delivery pipe, the record is carried out, the adjustment is carried out according to the change of the state of an illness, the stress condition of the pelvis is adjusted by inflating the air bag, the air pressure value in the air bag is measured by the barometer, the proper air pressure value is the size of the air pressure value determined according to the inclination condition of the pelvis, and the inclination condition of the pelvis and the air pressure value are common medical principles in the diagnosis and treatment method.

The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

(1) the pelvis orthopedic device in this application can use in daily life, and through the rotation of conservative treatment pelvis, alleviate patient's operation misery, very big medical resources are practiced thrift to a great extent, also can improve the orthopedic treatment effect of pelvis simultaneously.

(2) Utilize the different pressures in the gasbag in this application, through the atress that improves the pelvis, realize that the rotatory effect of pelvis is showing and is improving, can realize the correction of a plurality of positions, a plurality of angles simultaneously.

(3) Utilize the combination of pelvis area and the fixed subassembly of knee in this application, take the position of lying for sleeping posture adjustment, the low limbs keeps bucking the state, makes the patient be in and relaxs comfortable position, and the minimum state of muscle pulling force is adjusted around the pelvis, makes the effect optimum, and the pelvis adjustment targets in place more.

(4) Adopt 8 independent gasbags in this application, after the rotation or the slope of making clear of patient's pelvis, the pressure value of the gasbag at different positions of independent adjustment, the neutral position of cooperation back department steel sheet is fixed, gives the pressure of pelvis continuation in the clinostatism, makes the adjustment more accurate, target in place.

(5) Clinically, for the adjustment of pelvic ectopy, manipulation can only be performed in one direction, and for the adjustment of inclination accompanied by rotation, manipulation is limited and the curative effect is poor; this application is through the setting of independent gasbag, can rotate simultaneously and the adjustment of slope, and painless, comfortable in the adjustment process, patient's acceptance is high, gives the design of power through atmospheric pressure, reaches the effect of doing things with half a effort doubly.

(6) The orthopedic device is simple to operate, and a doctor can calculate a proper pressure value according to the oblique angle of the pelvis of a patient, so that the patient can wear the orthopedic device by himself and adjust the pressure value of the air bag, and the orthopedic device is simple, convenient, effective, cheap and easy to popularize and apply.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the pelvic girdle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the knee fixing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the back fixing part of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the abdomen fixing part of the present invention;

in the figure: a knee fixing assembly 1; an abdomen fixing part 2; a back fixing part 3; a back plate airbag 4; a steel plate 5; a web bladder 6; a hanging buckle 7; a binding band 8; a gas delivery pipe 9; a knee fixing plate 10; a rotating shaft 11.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention, and which therefore show only the constituents relevant to the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a recumbent pelvic orthosis comprising: the pelvis belt, connect the knee fixing assembly 1 of the pelvis belt, the pelvis belt leans on the inner wall of the human body to set up the mark paster, the pelvis belt includes abdomen fixed part 2, back fixed part 3, abdomen fixed part 2 is the flat structure, back fixed part 3 is the arc structure, abdomen fixed part 2 includes supporting web, web gasbag 6 sets up in the inner wall of the supporting web, and web gasbag 6 leans on the anterior superior spine position of the human body, back fixed part 3 includes supporting the backplate, backplate gasbag 4, steel sheet 5, backplate gasbag 4 sets up in the inner wall of the supporting backplate, and backplate gasbag 4 leans on the iliac spine edge position of the human body, supporting web and supporting the backplate all set up and hang and detain 7 and bandage 8, all set up air pressure detection part and gas supply pipe 9 on web gasbag 6 and backplate gasbag 4, knee fixing assembly 1 includes two sections of knee fixing plate 10, the pivot 11, hang and detain 7, bandage 8, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the two knee fixing plates 10.

The area of the side wall of the back fixing part 3 attached to the human body is larger than the area of the abdomen fixing part 2 attached to the side wall of the human body; the support web plate is attached to the front of the pelvis of the human body, and the support back plate is attached to the back of the pelvis of the human body.

At least two web air bags 6 are arranged on two sides of the vertical center line of the supporting web, and one side of the web air bag 6, which is close to the human body, is of an arc-shaped structure; the web bladder 6 on each side can be a plurality of chambers or a single chamber.

At least two backboard airbags 4 are arranged at two sides of the vertical center line of the support backboard, and one side of the backboard airbags 4 which are attached to the human body is of an arc-shaped structure; two steel plates 5 are arranged between the back plate air bags 4, the steel plates 5 are arranged on two sides of a vertical central line of the supporting back plate, and the steel plates 5 are of strip-shaped structures.

The bandage 8 on the supporting web plate can be connected with the hanging buckle 7 on the supporting back plate, and the bandage 8 on the supporting back plate can be connected with the hanging buckle 7 on the supporting web plate.

The knee fixing component 1 is connected with the supporting web plate through a bandage 8, the two knee fixing plates 10 comprise an upper knee fixing plate 10 and a lower knee fixing plate 10, the upper knee fixing plate 10 is tied on the thigh above the knee of a human body through the bandage 8, the lower knee fixing plate is tied on the shank below the knee of the human body through the bandage 8, and the rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the position of the knee. The area of two thirds of the area before lower limbs is wrapped up to lower knee fixed plate, and bandage 8 is equipped with at lower knee fixed plate edge to the position of fixed lower knee fixed plate, the upper edge of going up the knee fixed plate sets up to hang and detains 7 and can connect the support web through bandage 8, and pivot 11 can keep the activity of stretching and bending of knee joint.

The mark paster can use the magnetic force paster mark, and a slice magnetic force paster is put at the pelvis area inner wall, and another magnetic force paster is put at the pelvis area outer wall, and both attract each other, and after the magnetic force paster mark sick position of inner wall, outside magnetic force paster is followed and is removed, and that the specific mark position of visual observation of naked eye, labour saving and time saving.

The air pressure detection part can use a barometer, according to the tolerance of a patient, an inflation device is used for inflating and pressing the air bag with a proper air pressure value through the air delivery pipe 9, the record is carried out, the adjustment is carried out according to the change of the state of an illness, the stress condition of the pelvis is adjusted by inflating the air bag, the air pressure value in the air bag is measured by the barometer, the proper air pressure value is the size of the air pressure value determined according to the inclination condition of the pelvis, and the inclination condition of the pelvis and the air pressure value are common medical principles in the diagnosis and treatment method.

In the embodiment, the knee fixing component relaxes the core muscle group and reduces the tension of the muscles at the position of the pelvis in order to ensure that the knees are bent and the hip is bent; the marking patch on the pressing position marks the inner surface of the pelvic girdle according to the rotation, the left-right inclination and the front-back inclination of the pelvis of the patient; the air bag is used for performing inflation pressing operation in an up-down or left-right or semi-circular arc shape according to needs while pressing a plurality of pressing correction positions along a pressing mark position mark which is tightened and worn on the pelvic girdle, and adopts inflation pressing with an appropriate air pressure value according to tolerance of a patient, records and adjusts according to disease condition change. The support web and the support back plate are tied to the front side and the back side of the pelvis respectively, the area of the support back plate is larger than that of the support web, a plurality of hanging buckles are arranged on the edges of the support web and the support back plate, and the support web and the support back plate are connected with each other. The supporting web plate and the supporting back plate are both provided with air bags, the air bags on the supporting web plate are attached to the anterior superior iliac spines on two sides, the air bags on the supporting back plate wrap the edges of the iliac spines on two sides, the stress condition of the pelvis is adjusted by inflating the air bags into the air bags, the air bags are provided with air pipes, the inflated leather bags are inflated into the air bags through an inflating device, the air pressure value in the air bags is measured by a barometer, and the size of the air pressure value is determined according to the inclination condition of the pelvis. The steel plate is installed on the supporting back plate, the steel plate is attached to the back upper spine of the waist and the ilium to fix the back waist, the lower knee fixing plate wraps the front two thirds area of the lower limb, the binding bands 8 are installed at the edges of the lower knee fixing plate to fix the position of the lower knee fixing plate, the hanging buckles 7 are arranged on the upper edge of the upper knee fixing plate and can be connected with the supporting web plates through the binding bands 8, and the rotating shaft 11 can keep the bending and stretching movement of.

In light of the foregoing, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A recumbent pelvic orthosis comprising: the pelvis area is connected the subassembly is fixed to the knee in pelvis area, a serial communication port, the pelvis area is pasted and is set up the mark paster by the inner wall of human body, the pelvis area includes abdomen fixed part, back of the body fixed part, the abdomen fixed part is flat structure, the back of the body fixed part is the arc structure, the abdomen fixed part is including supporting web, web gasbag, the web gasbag sets up the inner wall at the support web, and the web gasbag pastes at the anterior eminence position at human body, back of the body fixed part is including supporting backplate, backplate gasbag, steel sheet, the backplate gasbag sets up the inner wall of support backplate, and the backplate gasbag pastes and pastes at the iliac spine edge position at human body, support web with the support backplate all sets up hangs knot and bandage, the web gasbag with all set up atmospheric pressure detection part and gas-supply pipe on the backplate gasbag, the subassembly is fixed to the knee includes two sections knee fixed plates, The knee fixing plate comprises a rotating shaft, hanging buckles and a binding belt, wherein the rotating shaft is connected with two knee fixing plates.

2. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the area of the side wall of the back fixing part, which is attached to the human body, is larger than the area of the abdomen fixing part, which is attached to the side wall of the human body.

3. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: at least two web air bags are arranged on two sides of the vertical center line of the supporting web, and one side of each web air bag, which is close to a human body, is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 3, wherein: the web bladder on each side can be a plurality of chambers or a single chamber.

5. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: at least two backboard airbags are arranged on two sides of the vertical center line of the supporting backboard, and one side of the backboard airbag, which is close to the human body, is of an arc-shaped structure.

6. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 5, wherein: two steel plates are arranged between the back plate air bags, the steel plates are arranged on two sides of a vertical center line of the supporting back plate, and the steel plates are of strip structures.

7. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the binding bands on the supporting web plates can be connected with the hanging buckles on the supporting back plates.

8. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the binding bands on the supporting back plate can be connected with the hanging buckles on the supporting web plate.

9. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the knee fixing component is connected with the supporting web plate through a binding belt.

10. The reclining pelvic orthosis of claim 1, wherein: two the knee fixed plate includes knee fixed plate and lower knee fixed plate, and goes up the knee fixed plate and ties up on human knee top thigh through the bandage, and lower knee fixed plate ties up on human knee below shank through the bandage, and the pivot is in the knee position.

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