CN213153124U - Greenhouse with active heat storage and release wall - Google Patents
Greenhouse with active heat storage and release wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213153124U CN213153124U CN202021337495.4U CN202021337495U CN213153124U CN 213153124 U CN213153124 U CN 213153124U CN 202021337495 U CN202021337495 U CN 202021337495U CN 213153124 U CN213153124 U CN 213153124U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a warmhouse booth of heat release wall body is held in initiative, including solar heating system, drip irrigation system, heat preservation wall body big-arch shelter main part and control system, solar heating system includes heat storage water tank, the thermal-arrest circulating pump, vanadium titanium solar panel, the heating circulating pump, the ground heating coil, the moisturizing solenoid valve, the moisturizing pipeline, electric boiler, the circulating pump, wherein heat storage water tank, the thermal-arrest circulating pump, vanadium titanium solar panel links into a return circuit, heat storage water tank, the heating circulating pump, the ground heating coil links into a return circuit, heat storage water tank, the circulating pump, electric boiler links into a return circuit. The utility model discloses change ordinary soil wall and brick wall big-arch shelter structure, adopt the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould to replace the back wall, the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould keeps warm the effect better than soil wall and brick wall, then combines with the back wall through vanadium titanium solar panel, forms an initiative and holds exothermic wall body, links into a whole with each mechanical and electronic equipment of big-arch shelter through control system simultaneously, forms the green house thing networking.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth specifically is a warmhouse booth of heat release wall body is held in initiative.
Background
Facility agriculture in China starts late, but develops quickly, and mainly takes the forms of glass greenhouses, common plastic greenhouses, plastic sunlight greenhouses and the like. The framework of the glass greenhouse is mainly a galvanized steel pipe, the door and window frames and the ridge are mainly made of aluminum alloy, and transparent glass is mainly used as a covering material. From the production state of the prior glass greenhouse, the installation and maintenance are inconvenient and the operation cost is high. Many of the plants are used for cultivating flowers and vegetables and seedlings and carrying out agricultural scientific research and ornamental demonstration. The common plastic greenhouse and the plastic sunlight greenhouse are widely applied in the north, and compared with a glass greenhouse, the framework structure is light, the manufacturing cost is low, the service life is long, and the operation cost is low. The plastic solar greenhouse north wall has a heat preservation function, and basically meets the requirements of users on the aspect of environmental control, so that the user acceptance is high. At present, sunlight greenhouse can absorb heat through sunlight irradiation in daytime and radiate heat through a rear wall at night. The existing greenhouse structures have good heat insulation performance of soil walls, but the temperature requirements of high-temperature crops can not be met. In extreme weather conditions, such as continuous rainy weather and heavy snowy weather, auxiliary heating is required to be started. The conventional auxiliary heat sources mainly comprise an electric boiler, a coal-fired boiler, a gas boiler, a biomass boiler and the like, the tail ends of the conventional auxiliary heat sources mainly adopt radiating fins, finned tubes, fan coils and the like for radiating heat, and the operation cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a warmhouse booth of heat wall body is held in initiative to solve the problem that prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a greenhouse with an active heat storage and release wall comprises a solar heating system, a drip irrigation system, a heat preservation wall body greenhouse main body and a control system, wherein the solar heating system comprises a heat storage water tank, a heat collection circulating pump, a vanadium-titanium solar panel, a heating circulating pump, a ground heating pipe, a water replenishing electromagnetic valve, a water replenishing pipeline, an electric boiler and a circulating pump; the drip irrigation system comprises a drip irrigation water pump and a drip irrigation pipeline, the drip irrigation pipeline is communicated with the water supplementing pipeline, and the drip irrigation pipeline is provided with the drip irrigation water pump; the heat-insulating wall body greenhouse main body comprises a rear wall, side walls arranged on two sides of the rear wall, a greenhouse framework, an automatic quilt rolling machine, an automatic air releasing machine and an automatic spraying system, wherein the rear wall adopts a sandwich pressed color steel heat-insulating plate, opposite sides of an inner layer color steel plate and an outer layer color steel plate are connected through a built-in support, the other side of the inner layer color steel plate is provided with an L-shaped bracket, a vanadium-titanium solar panel is laid on the other side of the inner layer color steel plate, and the bottom edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel is dragged by; the control system comprises a transition room arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body greenhouse main body, a control cabinet arranged in the transition room, a heat collection circulating pump, a heating circulating pump, a water supplementing electromagnetic valve, an electric boiler, a drip irrigation water pump, an automatic quilt rolling machine, an automatic air release machine and an automatic spraying system which are all connected to the control cabinet through control lines.
According to the greenhouse with the active heat storage and release wall, the vanadium-titanium solar panel is an all-ceramic solar panel or a vanadium-titanium metal solar panel.
According to the greenhouse with the active heat storage and release wall, the gradient of the color steel heat insulation plate on the inner side in the sandwich pressed color steel heat insulation plate is 80 degrees.
According to the greenhouse with the active heat storage and release wall, the height of the lower edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel from the ground is 50 cm.
As above greenhouse of initiative heat storage wall body, vanadium titanium solar panel between with silicone rubber tube flexonics, and vanadium titanium solar panel top trunk line pass through the horse shoe nail to be fixed on sandwich die mould color steel heated board's inlayer color steel heated board, vanadium titanium solar panel bottom trunk line passes through the horse shoe nail to be fixed on L type bracket, prevent that vanadium titanium solar panel from droing.
As above a warmhouse booth of heat release wall body is held initiatively, heat storage water tank in install water tank temperature probe and water tank water level probe, install solar panel temperature probe on the vanadium-titanium solar panel, install air temperature probe and air humidity probe in the heat preservation wall body big-arch shelter main part, install soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe in the soil, water tank temperature probe, water tank water level probe, solar panel temperature probe, air humidity probe, soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe all are connected to the switch board through the control line.
In the greenhouse with the active heat storage and release wall body, the heat storage water tank is a water tank which can be buried underground.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses change ordinary soil wall and brick wall big-arch shelter structure, adopt the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould to replace the back wall, the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould keeps warm the effect better than soil wall and brick wall, then combine with the back wall through vanadium titanium solar panel, form an initiative and hold exothermic wall body, simultaneously through control system with each mechanical electronic equipment of big-arch shelter (thermal-arrest circulating pump, the heating circulating pump, the moisturizing solenoid valve, the electric boiler, the pump of drip irrigation, automatic quilt rolling machine, automatic air bleeding machine, automatic spraying system) link into a whole, form the big-arch shelter thing networking.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the top view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view II of fig. 3.
Reference numerals: 1. a heat storage water tank; 2. a heat collection circulating pump; 3. a solar panel; 4. a heating circulating pump; 5. a ground heating pipe; 6. a water replenishing electromagnetic valve; 7. a water replenishing pipeline; 8. an electric boiler; 9. a drip irrigation water pump; 10. Drip irrigation piping; 11. a rear wall; 12. a side wall; 13. a greenhouse framework; 14. an automatic quilt rolling machine; 15. an automatic air releasing machine; 16. an automatic spray system; 17. a built-in bracket; 18. an L-shaped bracket; 19. transition; 20. a control cabinet; 21. and a circulating pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a greenhouse with an active heat storage and release wall comprises a solar heating system, a drip irrigation system, a thermal insulation wall body and a control system, wherein the solar heating system comprises a heat storage water tank 1, a heat collection circulating pump 2, a vanadium-titanium solar panel 3, a heating circulating pump 4, a ground heating pipe 5, a water supplement solenoid valve 6, a water supplement pipeline 7, an electric boiler 8 and a circulating pump 21, wherein the heat storage water tank 1, the heat collection circulating pump 2 and the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank 1, the heating circulating pump 4 and the ground heating pipe 5 are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank 1, the circulating pump 21 and the electric boiler 8 are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank 1 is communicated with an external water source through the water supplement pipeline 7, and the water supplement pipeline; the drip irrigation system comprises a drip irrigation water pump 9 and a drip irrigation pipeline 10, the drip irrigation pipeline 10 is communicated with the water supplementing pipeline 7, and the drip irrigation pipeline 10 is provided with the drip irrigation water pump 9; the heat-insulating wall body greenhouse main body comprises a rear wall 11, side walls 12 arranged on two sides of the rear wall 11, a greenhouse framework 13, an automatic quilt rolling machine 14, an automatic air discharging machine 15 and an automatic spraying system 16, wherein the rear wall 11 adopts a sandwich pressed color steel heat-insulating plate, opposite sides of an inner layer color steel plate and an outer layer color steel plate are connected through a built-in support 17, an L-shaped bracket 18 is arranged on the other side of the inner layer color steel plate, the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 is laid on the other side of the inner layer color steel plate, and the bottom edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 is dragged by the; the control system comprises a transition room 19 arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body greenhouse main body and a control cabinet 20 arranged in the transition room 19, and a heat collection circulating pump 2, a heating circulating pump 4, a water supplementing electromagnetic valve 6, an electric boiler 8, a drip irrigation water pump 9, an automatic quilt rolling machine 14, an automatic air release machine 15 and an automatic spraying system 16 are all connected to the control cabinet 20 through control lines. When the utility model is used, the heat storage water tank 1, the heat collection circulating pump 2 and the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 are connected into a loop, when the temperature of the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 is higher than that of the heat storage water tank 1, the heat collection circulating pump 2 is started to store heat for the heat storage water tank 1, when the temperature of the air in the greenhouse is lower than the set temperature T1 in nighttime or rainy days, the heat collection circulating pump 2 is started to reversely heat the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3, the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 is heated up and radiates heat to the air in the greenhouse, and the air in the greenhouse is raised; the heat storage water tank 1, the heating circulating pump 4 and the ground heating pipe 5 are connected into a loop, and when the temperature in the soil is lower than the set temperature T2, the heating circulating pump 4 is started to heat the soil; the heat storage water tank 1 and the electric boiler 8 are connected into a loop, and when the temperature in the heat storage water tank 1 is lower than a set temperature T3, the electric boiler 8 is started to heat the heat storage water tank 1; the automatic quilt rolling machine 14 sets the time for opening and closing the shed in the morning and evening through time control, and closes the shed when the temperature of extreme weather is lower than a set limit value; the automatic air release machine 15 is controlled by temperature, when the temperature in the shed is higher than a set upper limit value, air release is started, and when the temperature is lower than a set lower limit value, air release is closed; the drip irrigation system and the automatic spraying system 16 are respectively controlled by soil humidity and air humidity, when the soil humidity is lower than a set value, the drip irrigation water pump 9 is started, and the drip irrigation water pump is closed after the set value is reached. When the air humidity is lower than the set value, the automatic spraying system 16 is started, and is closed after the set value is reached; the utility model discloses change ordinary soil wall and brick wall big-arch shelter structure, adopt the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould to replace back wall 11, the various steel heated board of sandwich die mould heat preservation effect is better than soil wall and brick wall, then combine with back wall 11 through vanadium titanium solar panel 3, form an initiative and hold exothermic wall body, simultaneously through control system with each mechanical electronic equipment of big-arch shelter (thermal-arrest circulating pump 2, heating circulating pump 4, moisturizing solenoid valve 6, electric boiler 8, drip irrigation water pump 9, automatic quilt rolling machine 14, automatic air bleeding machine 15, automatic spraying system 16) be linked into a whole, form the big-arch shelter thing networking.
Specifically, the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 described in this embodiment is an all-ceramic solar panel or a vanadium-titanium metal solar panel.
Specifically, the gradient of the color steel heat preservation board on the inner side in the sandwich pressed color steel heat preservation board described in this embodiment is 80 °.
Further, the height of the lower edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3 from the ground is 50 cm.
Further, this embodiment vanadium titanium solar panel 3 between with silicone rubber pipe flexonics, and 3 top trunk lines of vanadium titanium solar panel fix on the various steel insulation board of inlayer of sandwich die mould type color steel insulation board through the hoof nail, 3 bottom trunk lines of vanadium titanium solar panel fix on L type bracket 18 through the hoof nail, prevent that vanadium titanium solar panel 3 from droing.
Furthermore, this embodiment heat storage water tank 1 in install water tank temperature probe and water tank water level probe, install solar panel temperature probe on the vanadium-titanium solar panel 3, install air temperature probe and air humidity probe in the heat preservation wall big-arch shelter main part, install soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe in the soil, water tank temperature probe, water tank water level probe, solar panel temperature probe, air humidity probe, soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe all are connected to switch board 20 through the control line.
Further, the hot water storage tank 1 according to the present embodiment is a water tank that can be buried.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth of heat release wall body is held in initiative which characterized in that: the solar energy heat supply system comprises a heat storage water tank (1), a heat collection circulating pump (2), a vanadium-titanium solar panel (3), a heating circulating pump (4), a ground heating pipe (5), a water replenishing electromagnetic valve (6), a water replenishing pipeline (7), an electric boiler (8) and a circulating pump (21), wherein the heat storage water tank (1), the heat collection circulating pump (2) and the vanadium-titanium solar panel (3) are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank (1), the heating circulating pump (4) and the ground heating pipe (5) are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank (1), the circulating pump (21) and the electric boiler (8) are connected into a loop, the heat storage water tank (1) is communicated with an external water source through the water replenishing pipeline (7), and the water replenishing electromagnetic valve (6) is arranged on the water replenishing pipeline (7); the drip irrigation system comprises a drip irrigation water pump (9) and a drip irrigation pipeline (10), the drip irrigation pipeline (10) is communicated with the water supplementing pipeline (7), and the drip irrigation water pump (9) is arranged on the drip irrigation pipeline (10); the heat-insulating wall greenhouse main body comprises a rear wall (11), side walls (12) arranged on two sides of the rear wall (11), a greenhouse framework (13), an automatic quilt rolling machine (14), an automatic air exhaust machine (15) and an automatic spraying system (16), wherein the rear wall (11) adopts a sandwich pressed color steel heat-insulating plate, opposite sides of an inner color steel plate and an outer color steel plate are connected through a built-in support (17), an L-shaped bracket (18) is arranged on the other side of the inner color steel plate, a vanadium-titanium solar panel (3) is laid on the other side of the inner color steel plate, and the bottom edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel (3) is dragged by the L-shaped bracket (18; the control system comprises a transition room (19) arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body greenhouse main body and a control cabinet (20) arranged in the transition room (19), and a heat-collecting circulating pump (2), a heating circulating pump (4), a water-supplementing electromagnetic valve (6), an electric boiler (8), a drip irrigation water pump (9), an automatic quilt rolling machine (14), an automatic air-releasing machine (15) and an automatic spraying system (16) are all connected to the control cabinet (20) through control lines.
2. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vanadium-titanium solar panel (3) is an all-ceramic solar panel or a vanadium-titanium metal solar panel.
3. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gradient of the color steel heat-insulating plate at the inner side in the sandwich pressed color steel heat-insulating plate is 80 degrees.
4. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the lower edge of the vanadium-titanium solar panel (3) from the ground is 50 cm.
5. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vanadium titanium solar panel (3) between with silicone rubber tube flexonics, and vanadium titanium solar panel (3) top trunk line pass through the horse shoe nail to be fixed on the various steel insulation board of inlayer of sandwich die mould color steel insulation board, vanadium titanium solar panel (3) bottom trunk line passes through the horse shoe nail to be fixed on L type bracket (18), prevent that vanadium titanium solar panel (3) from droing.
6. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heat storage water tank (1) in install water tank temperature probe and water tank water level probe, install solar panel temperature probe on vanadium titanium solar panel (3), install air temperature probe and air humidity probe in the heat preservation wall big-arch shelter main part, install soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe in the soil, water tank temperature probe, water tank water level probe, solar panel temperature probe, air humidity probe, soil temperature probe and soil humidity probe all are connected to switch board (20) through the control line.
7. The greenhouse with active heat storage and release walls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat storage water tank (1) adopts a water tank which can be buried.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021337495.4U CN213153124U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Greenhouse with active heat storage and release wall |
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CN202021337495.4U CN213153124U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Greenhouse with active heat storage and release wall |
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CN213153124U true CN213153124U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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