CN213140421U - Turnover device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a turnover device which comprises a base, a first turnover assembly and a second turnover assembly; the first overturning assembly comprises a supporting frame, a first fork leg and a second fork leg, and the second overturning assembly comprises a plurality of rolling shafts, a first overturning frame, a second overturning frame and a third overturning frame which are sequentially connected; through setting up first upset subassembly and second upset subassembly, realized the instant upset to the cubical switchboard, labour saving and time saving, through using the turning device in this embodiment, upset efficiency improves greatly, avoids the cubical switchboard to produce wearing and tearing when the upset, and the material resources of using manpower sparingly reduce the potential safety hazard of workman's upset in-process, avoids the workman to be injured by the scratch even by a crashing object, realizes quick and high-quality upset to the orderly the going on of installation on assurance cubical switchboard on next step.

Description

Turnover device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of auxiliary conveying devices, in particular to a turnover device.

Background

The switch cabinet is an electrical device and is suitable for various occasions such as power plants, transformer substations, petrochemical industry, metallurgical steel rolling, light industrial textile, industrial and mining enterprises, residential districts, high-rise buildings and the like.

According to the engineering needs and the requirement of installation drawing usually, still need transport the cubical switchboard to the specific position installation, the turnover problem of cubical switchboard must be involved in the transportation, because the cubical switchboard is up to two meters, and the cabinet body is square, and the edges and corners are clear, needs many people to lead to the power cooperation during the upset to guarantee the steady upset of cubical switchboard, and can not damage the cabinet body and spray paint in the upset process, otherwise can lead to the cabinet body corrosion, cause the potential safety hazard.

However, in the process of turning over the switch cabinet, workers involved in the turning over need to be careful all the time and slow down the speed to ensure that the switch cabinet cannot be damaged, so that the transfer efficiency is bound to be reduced, the installation progress is influenced, meanwhile, the safety of installation workers is threatened, errors still exist during cooperation of multiple persons, abrasion caused by the errors cannot be completely avoided, the installation of the switch cabinet cannot be completed with guaranteed quality, and therefore the problem of turning over the switch cabinet always puzzles the installation workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a turnover device to solve the problem of cubical switchboard upset difficulty.

In order to achieve the purpose, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: a turnover device comprises a base, a first turnover assembly and a second turnover assembly;

the first turnover assembly comprises a supporting frame, a first fork leg and a second fork leg, one end of the supporting frame is movably connected with one end of the base, and the first fork leg and the second fork leg are both connected with the supporting frame;

the second overturning assembly comprises a plurality of rolling shafts, and a first overturning frame, a second overturning frame and a third overturning frame which are sequentially connected;

one end of the first overturning frame, which is far away from the second overturning frame, and one end of the third overturning frame, which is far away from the second overturning frame, are fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the plurality of rolling shafts are parallel to the second overturning frame and are uniformly distributed between the first overturning frame and the third overturning frame.

Optionally, the base is provided with a bottom frame, a support rod and a driving oil cylinder;

the bottom frame comprises a first bottom frame, a second bottom frame, a third bottom frame and a fourth bottom frame which are sequentially connected;

the support rod is parallel to the first bottom frame and the third bottom frame and is positioned between the second bottom frame and the fourth bottom frame;

one end of the driving oil cylinder is movably connected with the supporting rod, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder is movably connected with one side, far away from the base, of the supporting frame.

Optionally, the base is further provided with a plurality of foot pads, and the foot pads are located on the lower side of the bottom frame.

Optionally, the foot pad comprises a raising piece and an adjusting piece which are connected up and down; the heightening piece is connected with the bottom frame.

Optionally, the number of the driving oil cylinders is two, and the two driving oil cylinders are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod.

Optionally, the first fork leg includes a first connecting piece, a first bending piece and a first bottom supporting piece, which are connected in sequence, and the first connecting piece is connected with the supporting frame;

the second fork foot comprises a second connecting piece, a second bending piece and a second bottom supporting piece which are sequentially connected, and the second connecting piece is connected with the supporting frame.

Optionally, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece may be connected by a bidirectional T-shaped screw.

Optionally, a protrusion is arranged on one side, away from the first fork leg and the second fork leg, of the second turnover frame, and the height of the protrusion is matched with the thickness of the supporting frame.

Optionally, the protrusion and the second flipping frame are integrally formed.

Optionally, the base is connected with the first turnover assembly through a heavy hinge.

According to the technical scheme, the turnover device provided by the embodiment of the application realizes instant turnover of the switch cabinet by arranging the second turnover component of the first turnover component, and is time-saving and labor-saving; by arranging the driving oil cylinder, the switch cabinet can be easily supported to realize overturning, the overturning in cooperation with multi-people is not needed, the labor is saved, and the switch cabinet is prevented from being scratched by uneven force when the multi-people cooperate; when the switch cabinet is turned over, the two fork legs stably support the switch cabinet, the fork legs are matched with the switch cabinet with clear edges and corners, the switch cabinet is ensured not to slide off in the turning process, the width between the two fork legs is adjusted, the switch cabinet can be suitable for switch cabinets of different models, and the efficiency is greatly improved; the plurality of rolling shafts are arranged, so that the switch cabinet can be easily and stably conveyed to the positions of the fork legs, the abrasion to the switch cabinet can be reduced, a plurality of people are not required to move to a target position, and the switch cabinet is prevented from being scratched; through using the turning device in this embodiment, turnover efficiency improves greatly, avoids the cubical switchboard to produce wearing and tearing when the upset, and the material resources of using manpower sparingly reduce the potential safety hazard of workman's upset in-process, avoids the workman to be scratched or injure by a crashing object even, realizes quick and high-quality upset to the installation of guaranteeing cubical switchboard on next step goes on in order.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning device in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a side view of an inverting apparatus in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, 1-base, 11-bottom frame, 111-first bottom frame, 112-second bottom frame, 113-third bottom frame, 114-fourth bottom frame, 12-support rod, 13-drive cylinder, 14-foot pad, 141-raising piece, 142-adjusting piece, 2-first turning component, 21-support frame, 22-first fork foot, 221-first connecting piece, 222-first bending piece, 223-first bottom supporting piece, 23-second fork foot, 231-second connecting piece, 232-second bending piece, 233-second bottom supporting piece, 3-second turning component, 31-rolling shaft, 32-first turning frame, 33-second turning frame and 34-third turning frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the application easy to understand, the application is further described in the following with the specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overturning device in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a side view of an overturning device in an embodiment of the present application, and with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an overturning device includes a base 1, a first overturning component 2 and a second overturning component 3, the base 1 is used for supporting the first overturning component 2 and the second overturning component 3, and a frame of the base 1 may be integrally formed; the base 1 with 2 swing joint of first upset subassembly make first upset subassembly 2 can the dead axle rotate, promptly with base 1 with the junction of first upset subassembly 2 is the dead axle, and rotation angle is 0 degree to 90 degrees, the rotation of first upset subassembly 2 for large-scale devices such as the low-voltage cabinet body of conveniently overturning, first upset subassembly 2 with 3 fixed connection of second upset subassembly makes second upset subassembly 3 overturns along with the upset of first upset subassembly 2.

In some embodiments, the base 1 and the first turnover assembly 2 are connected by a heavy hinge, and since the weight of the large devices to be turned is relatively large, the hinge at the connection position of the base 1 and the first turnover assembly 2 is correspondingly stressed and increased, so that the hinge can be set as a heavy hinge with strong tolerance to increase the service life. The first turnover assembly 2 and the second turnover assembly 3 are fixedly connected, and can be connected in a welding mode or other fixed connection modes.

The first turnover assembly 2 comprises a support frame 21, a first fork foot 22 and a second fork foot 23, one end of the support frame 21 is movably connected with one end of the base 1, and the first fork foot 22 and the second fork foot 23 are both connected with the support frame 21; when the turnover cabinet is used, an included angle between the first turnover component 2 and the base 1 is set to be 0 degree, at the moment, the second turnover component 3 is horizontally placed on the base 1, the cabinet body to be turned is uniformly placed on the second turnover component 3, the bottom of the cabinet body is close to the first fork leg 22 and the second fork leg 23, one end, far away from the first turnover component 2, of the second turnover component 3 is slowly lifted, then the turnover starts, the bottom of the cabinet body to be turned is supported on the first fork leg 22 and the second fork leg 23, the cabinet body leans against the second turnover component 3, and when the included angle between the first turnover component 2 and the base 1 reaches 90 degrees, the cabinet body to be turned is turned over, and the cabinet body is moved away from the turnover device.

In some embodiments, the first fork leg 22 comprises a first connecting member 221, a first bending member 222 and a first bottom bracket member 223 connected in sequence, wherein the first connecting member 221 is connected with the supporting frame 21; the first connecting member 221, the first bending member 222 and the first bottom bracket member 223 may be integrally formed, and the angle formed is 90 degrees. The second fork leg 23 includes a second connecting member 231, a second bending member 232 and a second bottom supporting member 233, which are connected in sequence, the second connecting member 231 is connected with the supporting frame 21, and the second connecting member 231, the second bending member 232 and the second bottom supporting member 233 may be integrally formed and form an included angle of 90 degrees.

The included angle formed by the first connecting piece 221 and the first bottom supporting piece 223, and the second connecting piece 231 and the second bottom supporting piece 233 is 90 degrees, which is matched with the turning angle of the supporting frame 21, when the included angle between the supporting frame 21 and the base 1 is set to be 0 degree, the first bottom supporting piece 223 and the second bottom supporting piece 233 are perpendicular to the base 1, at this time, the cabinet body to be turned is placed on the second turning component 3, the first bottom supporting piece 223 and the second bottom supporting piece 233 can be tightly attached to the bottom of the cabinet body, when the setting angle of the supporting frame 21 is gradually increased, the turning degree of the cabinet body is larger until the included angle between the supporting frame 21 and the base 1 reaches 90 degrees, and the cabinet body is turned to be in an upright state from a horizontal state.

The first connecting piece 221 and the second connecting piece 231 can be connected through a bidirectional T-shaped screw rod, the first connecting piece 221 and the second connecting piece 231 are connected together through the bidirectional T-shaped screw rod, then a stepping motor is adopted for control, so that the distance between the first fork foot 22 and the second fork foot 23 can be adjusted, when the cabinet body is placed on the second overturning assembly 3, before the cabinet body starts to overturn, the distance between the first connecting piece 221 and the second connecting piece 231 can be adjusted according to the size of the bottom of the cabinet body, so that the first fork foot 22 and the second fork foot 23 are in proper positions, the cabinet body is prevented from shaking leftwards and rightwards in the overturning process with too small distance, and the cabinet body with small size cannot be supported due to too large distance is prevented.

The second turnover assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the first turnover assembly 2, so that the second turnover assembly 3 can be turned over along with the turning over of the first turnover assembly 2, and the second turnover assembly 3 and the first turnover assembly 2 can be connected in a welding manner or in other fixedly connected manners; the second overturning assembly 3 comprises a plurality of rollers 31, and a first overturning frame 32, a second overturning frame 33 and a third overturning frame 34 which are connected in sequence; one end of the first turnover frame 32, which is far away from the second turnover frame 33, and one end of the third turnover frame 34, which is far away from the second turnover frame 33, are fixedly connected with the supporting frame 21; the plurality of rollers 31 are parallel to the second turning frame 33 and are uniformly distributed between the first turning frame 32 and the third turning frame 34. The roller comprises a central shaft and a roller, the central shaft is parallel to the second overturning frame 33 and fixed between the first overturning frame 32 and the third overturning frame 34, and the roller is sleeved on the periphery of the central shaft in a matching manner. When the cabinet body needs to be turned over, the second turning component 3 is horizontally placed on the base 1, at the moment, an operator does not need to move the cabinet body to be turned over to the second turning component 3, only one end of the cabinet body needs to be lifted, and then the cabinet body can be slid to a proper position through the plurality of rolling shafts 31, so that a large amount of manpower is saved.

In some embodiments, the side of the second flipping frame 33 away from the first fork leg 22 and the second fork leg 23 is provided with a protrusion 331, and the height of the protrusion 331 matches with the thickness of the support frame 21. Through setting up arch 331, when the contained angle of first upset subassembly 2 between base 1 sets up to 0 degree, can prevent second upset subassembly 3 is kept away from the one end of first upset subassembly 2 is unsettled, and can not bear too big pressure, also can protect simultaneously first upset subassembly 2 does not receive excessive extrusion. In some embodiments, the protrusion 331 is integrally formed with the second flipping frame 33, so that the second flipping module 3 can be subjected to sufficient pressure.

In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a bottom frame 11, a support rod 12 and a driving oil cylinder 13; the bottom frame 11 includes a first bottom frame 111, a second bottom frame 112, a third bottom frame 113 and a fourth bottom frame 114, which are connected in sequence, and the first bottom frame 111, the second bottom frame 112, the third bottom frame 113 and the fourth bottom frame 114 may be integrally formed; the support rods 12 are parallel to the first bottom frame 111 and the third bottom frame 113, are positioned between the second bottom frame 112 and the fourth bottom frame 114, and are fixedly connected between the second bottom frame 112 and the fourth bottom frame 114; one end of the driving oil cylinder 13 is movably connected with the supporting rod 12, and the other end of the driving oil cylinder 13 is movably connected with one side of the supporting frame 21 far away from the base 1. During the use, the drive cylinder 13 can adopt the high-pressure hose to connect electronic hydraulic pump, uses the drive cylinder 13 to connect and obtains braced frame 21, controls the rotation angle of first upset subassembly 2, can remove the step of artifical lift cabinet body from, saves a large amount of manpowers. During the use, control drive cylinder 13 shrink, can with the contained angle adjustment between first upset subassembly 2 and the base 1 is 0 degree, then will treat the cabinet body slip to suitable position of upset, then adjust the distance between first fork foot 22 and the second fork foot 23, control drive cylinder 13 work at last, will first upset subassembly 2 and the jack-up of second upset subassembly 3 can accomplish the upset of treating the upset cabinet body.

In some embodiments, the number of the driving cylinders 13 is two, two driving cylinders 13 are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod 12, and the two symmetrically distributed driving cylinders 13 can keep balance in the process of jacking the first turnover assembly 2 and the second turnover assembly 3, so as to prevent inclination caused by uneven stress.

In some embodiments, the base 1 is further provided with a plurality of foot pads 14, the plurality of foot pads 14 are located at the lower side of the bottom frame 11, and the plurality of foot pads 14 and the bottom frame 11 may be integrally formed. The foot pad 14 comprises a raising member 141 and an adjusting member 142 which are connected up and down; the heightening part 141 is connected with the bottom frame 11, the heightening part 141 and the base 1 can be integrally formed, and when the overturning work is carried out, the leveling adjustment can be carried out through the adjusting part 142, so that the unstable process during the overturning caused by the uneven ground surface is avoided, and the cabinet body is inclined.

According to the technical scheme, the turnover device provided by the embodiment of the application realizes instant turnover of the switch cabinet by arranging the second turnover component 3 of the first turnover component 2, and is time-saving and labor-saving; by arranging the driving oil cylinder 13, the switch cabinet can be easily supported to realize overturning, the overturning in cooperation with multiple persons is not needed, the labor is saved, and the switch cabinet is prevented from being scratched by uneven force when the multiple persons cooperate; when the switch cabinet is turned over, the two fork legs stably support the switch cabinet, the fork legs are matched with the switch cabinet with clear edges and corners, the switch cabinet is ensured not to slide off in the turning process, the width between the two fork legs is adjusted, the switch cabinet can be suitable for switch cabinets of different models, and the efficiency is greatly improved; the plurality of rollers 31 are arranged, so that the switch cabinet can be easily and stably conveyed to the positions of the fork legs, the abrasion to the switch cabinet can be reduced, a plurality of people are not required to move to a target position, and the switch cabinet is prevented from being scratched; through using the turning device in this embodiment, turnover efficiency improves greatly, avoids the cubical switchboard to produce wearing and tearing when the upset, and the material resources of using manpower sparingly reduce the potential safety hazard of workman's upset in-process, avoids the workman to be scratched or even injures by a crashing object, realizes quick and high-quality upset to guarantee going on in order of cubical switchboard installation on next step.

The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the application. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application shall fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A turnover device, comprising: the turnover device comprises a base (1), a first turnover component (2) and a second turnover component (3);

the first overturning assembly (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), a first fork foot (22) and a second fork foot (23), one end of the supporting frame (21) is movably connected with one end of the base (1), and the first fork foot (22) and the second fork foot (23) are both connected with the supporting frame (21);

the second overturning assembly (3) comprises a plurality of rollers (31), and a first overturning frame (32), a second overturning frame (33) and a third overturning frame (34) which are sequentially connected;

one end of the first overturning frame (32) far away from the second overturning frame (33) and one end of the third overturning frame (34) far away from the second overturning frame (33) are fixedly connected with the supporting frame (21); the rollers (31) are parallel to the second turnover frame (33) and are uniformly distributed between the first turnover frame (32) and the third turnover frame (34).

2. A turnover device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said base (1) is provided with a bottom frame (11), a support bar (12) and a driving cylinder (13);

the bottom frame (11) comprises a first bottom frame (111), a second bottom frame (112), a third bottom frame (113) and a fourth bottom frame (114) which are connected in sequence;

the support rod (12) is parallel to the first bottom frame (111) and the third bottom frame (113) and is positioned between the second bottom frame (112) and the fourth bottom frame (114);

one end of the driving oil cylinder (13) is movably connected with the supporting rod (12), and the other end of the driving oil cylinder (13) is movably connected with one side, far away from the base (1), of the supporting frame (21).

3. A turnover device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the base (1) is further provided with a plurality of feet (14), the feet (14) being located on the underside of the base frame (11).

4. A turnover device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the foot rest (14) comprises a raising member (141) and an adjusting member (142) connected up and down; the heightening piece (141) is connected with the bottom frame (11).

5. A turnover device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said actuating cylinders (13) are two in number, said actuating cylinders (13) being uniformly distributed on said supporting bar (12).

6. A tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first fork foot (22) comprises, connected in series, a first connecting member (221), a first curved member (222) and a first bottom element (223), said first connecting member (221) being connected to said supporting frame (21);

the second fork leg (23) comprises a second connecting piece (231), a second bending piece (232) and a second supporting piece (233) which are sequentially connected, and the second connecting piece (231) is connected with the supporting frame (21).

7. A turnover device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said first connection member (221) and said second connection member (231) are connectable by means of a two-way T-shaped screw.

8. A turnover device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side of the second turnover frame (33) remote from the first fork foot (22) and the second fork foot (23) is provided with a projection (331), the height of the projection (331) matching the thickness of the support frame (21).

9. A tipping device according to claim 8, characterized in that the projection (331) is formed integrally with the second tipping frame (33).

10. A tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) and the first tipping assembly (2) are connected by a heavy hinge.

Images