CN213138449U - Solar charging automobile sun shade - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new energy automobile field specifically is a solar charging car sky shade. Still lack car solar charging sky shade in the existing market, what adopt all is the sky shade of carbon-fibre composite and nylon material, sun-proof effect is extremely limited, high temperature leads to the automobile body spontaneous combustion easily, more importantly can't the effectual utilization fill solar energy and charge, hardly adapt to new energy automobile to the demand of continuation of the journey mileage, how prevent the automobile body spontaneous combustion that the high temperature arouses, and alleviate the not enough of continuation of the journey mileage, just become the technological problem who waits to solve urgently for one that fuel automobile and new energy automobile trade met. The utility model provides an adopt the intelligent electronic post of different grade type, the pendant of different grade type, the different combination of the mounting means of solar cell different grade type, the 1 latitude of the various different grade types that the construction need not photoelectric sensor chases after a day type or not chases after a day type car solar charging sky shade has solved foretell technological problem well.

Description

Solar charging automobile sun shade

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new energy automobile field specifically is a solar charging car sky shade.

Background

With the development and progress of new energy automobile technology, the new energy automobile can replace a fuel automobile to be widely popularized in the future, but the shortage of the endurance mileage is a technical problem which puzzles the smooth development of a pure electric automobile, the temperature in the automobile exposed to sun during parking in summer is extremely high, the damage of facilities in the automobile and even the spontaneous combustion of an automobile body are easily caused, the new energy automobile and the fuel automobile are technical problems to be solved urgently, the simple and easily damaged sun shade made of carbon fiber composite materials and nylon materials is adopted in the market at present, the sun shade is placed on the back of a windshield in the automobile to shade, the sun-proof effect is extremely limited, and more importantly, the solar energy can not be effectively utilized to charge, so the shortage of the endurance mileage is relieved, the spontaneous combustion accident of the automobile body is avoided, and the sun shade is utilized to charge, these are all the technical problems to be solved urgently by new energy automobiles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above defect, the utility model discloses a solar charging car sky shade is provided for foretell technological problem has obtained the solution.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a solar charging car sky shade which characterized in that: the intelligent electric column mainly comprises an intelligent electric column or a T-shaped column and a solar cell, wherein the intelligent electric column mainly comprises a shaft and a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on the shaft and rotates along with the shaft without moving up and down, the solar cell comprises two different types of thin film solar cells and flexible crystal solar cells, the sunshade is divided into an electric type and a non-electric type, and is divided into an outer hanging type and an inner hanging type, the outer hanging type sunshade is arranged outside a vehicle body, the inner hanging type sunshade is arranged on a windshield in a cab, the sunshade is divided into a folding type and a scroll type, the folding type sunshade is arranged on a high-temperature-resistant, waterproof and anti-corrosion textile fabric of which the surface is divided into a plurality of lattices, and each lattice is internally provided with one thin film solar cell or flexible crystal solar cell, the solar cells in each cell are assembled into an integral multilateral thin-film solar cell in a series or parallel connection mode, one type of the roll type sunshade cover is that the folding type sunshade cover is manufactured into a roll shape, the other type is that the flexible crystal solar cell is directly manufactured into a roll shape, the roll type sunshade cover is adopted in an external hanging mode in the electric mode and is divided into three different types of sectional type, car shed type and integrated type, the sectional type intelligent electric columns are divided into two types of car roof type and lifting type, each type of sunshade cover is divided into three types of a car head, a car middle and a car tail, the sunshade covers of the car head and the car tail are sun-chasing shades at 1 latitude, the A type intelligent electric columns and the B type intelligent electric columns which are provided with the car middle and car tail sunshade covers are fixedly arranged on a box on the roof of the car tail or in the car body, and the C type intelligent electric column which is provided with the car head sunshade cover is movable, the sectional type middle roof type is characterized in that three A/B/C type intelligent electric columns are installed in a trapezoidal box, four sides and the top of the trapezoidal box are arc-shaped or polygonal, the A type intelligent electric columns and the B type intelligent electric columns are installed side by side, supports at two ends of each A type intelligent electric column are fixed on the roof of the car, each A type intelligent electric column mainly comprises a driving motor, a mechanical transmission mechanism, a shell, a hollow pipe and a shaft, two ends of the shaft are respectively fixed on the supports through bearings, a driving combination of the driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism and a storage battery are installed in the box between the two supports, the shell is a cylinder with an opening, the opening directions of the shell are that the A type intelligent electric column and the C type intelligent electric column face the car head, the B type intelligent electric column faces the car tail, two ends of the shell are fixed on the supports, one end of a sunshade cover is rolled on the hollow pipe, the other, the hollow tube is fixed on the shaft to rotate along with the shaft, the clamping part is a circular hollow tube with a round hole penetrating through the tube body, the structure of the B type is the same as that of the A type, the internal basic structure of the C type mobile intelligent electric column is the same as that of the A type, but an automobile chassis or a crawler chassis and a circular tube are additionally arranged, the circular tube penetrates through the circular hollow tube of the A type shell and is fixed on the shell of the C type mobile intelligent electric column to connect the A type intelligent electric column and the C type intelligent electric column into a whole, brackets at two ends of the C type mobile intelligent electric column are fixedly arranged on the automobile chassis or the crawler chassis, a rectangular box provided with a driving device is hidden inside a safety rod at the head of the vehicle or a spoiler at the tail of the vehicle, two ends in the box are respectively provided with a driving device, the driving device is a liftable intelligent electric column, the rod body of the driving device mainly comprises a polygonal or, The intelligent electric column comprises a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on a nut to form a whole, the nut moves up and down along a shaft, a column body of the intelligent electric column is fixed on a base, the driving of the intelligent electric column is carried out by adopting a combination of a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism, the bottom of the base is hinged on the inner side of the bottom of a box, a cover of the box is connected with a long edge of one side through a hinge, two ends of the shaft are fixed on a support through a bearing, the support is fixed at the bottom of the box, a T-shaped component is fixedly arranged on the shaft, the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the box, one end of the mechanical transmission mechanism is connected with the shaft, the other end of the mechanical transmission mechanism is fixed on the shaft of the driving motor, the bottom of the cover is fixed on the T-shaped component, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner side of a short, when the C-type mobile intelligent electric column moves to reach the guide plate, the vehicle can automatically stop and descend four magnetic legs from the box, the four magnetic legs are fixed on the guide plate, the lifting type intelligent electric column in the sectional type is arranged on the lifting plate of a rectangular box in the carriage, one of the four magnetic legs is basically the same as the internal structure of the C-type, the difference is that a clamping piece is a concave clamping piece, the gap is downward, an automatic guide device which is the same as the guide plate is arranged in the clamping piece, the clamping piece is movably fixed on the lifting plate through four legs, the other two clamping pieces are fixed, 1 clamping piece is completely the same as the A-type, the other clamping piece is basically the same as the internal structure of the B-type, the clamping piece is a concave clamping piece, a waterproof rubber ring is arranged on the periphery of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is fixed at the top end of the driving device, and a base of the driving, the top of the box is provided with a sliding skylight, the skylight is opened and closed along with the lifting of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is lifted to the roof, the C-shaped intelligent electric columns are folded by 4 feet and then move towards the locomotive, after the sunshade of the locomotive/the tail is opened, the clamping piece falls above the driving device through the automatic guiding device, the top end of the driving device with magnetism is adsorbed by the electromagnets at the two ends of the clamping piece and erected along the groove and adsorbed on the electromagnets, the lifting sunshade can be remotely controlled through the mobile phone APP, the shed type sunshade in the electric mode is divided into a fixed type and a movable type, the fixed type is divided into a D type or an H type, the D type is only provided with one D-shaped intelligent electric column, the H type is provided with two A-shaped intelligent electric columns, the D-shaped intelligent electric columns are provided with two types installed at the locomotive or the tail, and the sunshade mounted at the locomotive is of a 1 latitude chasing, the second type is a non-sun-tracking type, the internal basic structure of the two types of D-type intelligent electric columns is the same as that of the A-type intelligent electric column, the difference is that an air resistance splitter plate and an electromagnet are additionally arranged, the D-type intelligent electric column is fixed on a bracket, the bracket is fixed on a luggage rack or is connected with a roof framework into a whole, a shell is arranged on a shaft, the electromagnet is respectively arranged on the bracket and the shaft, the electromagnet on the shaft is connected with the inner side of the shell, the electromagnet on the bracket is contacted with the outer side of the shell, the shell is fixed on the shaft by the electromagnet to rotate along with the shaft and cannot move left and right when in rotation, the shell is fixed on the bracket by the electromagnet and is fixedly arranged on the shell, the splitter plate of the air resistance is in an arch shape, the middle is high, the two ends are low, the cross section is a polygon with an arc shape, the keel is a support frame, the shape of the keel is the same as that of a splitter plate and also in an arch shape, the keel comprises longitudinal beams and a cross beam, a middle protruding part of the keel is fixed on a shell through a support rod bolt, the splitter plate on the shell is perpendicular to the position of an opening to form 90 degrees, the splitter plate faces the direction of a vehicle head when the opening faces downwards, otherwise, the splitter plate faces upwards when the opening faces the direction of the vehicle head, the installation mode of a driving device is the same as that of the driving device, the fixed type H-shaped intelligent electric columns are fixed in parallel in the middle of a vehicle roof and integrated with a vehicle body, a box which is the same as that of the sectional type A-shaped intelligent electric columns is covered on the split type H-shaped intelligent electric columns, the openings of the shells of the two intelligent electric columns respectively face the vehicle head or the vehicle tail, the driving devices which are the same as those of the vehicle head and the vehicle tail are installed, after all sun-, thus, a 1-latitude-tracking photovoltaic power generation system is constructed, the driving device simultaneously controls the telescopic motion of the driving device by adopting a remote controller and an intelligent controller, the intelligent controller is arranged in a box or a cab of the driving device, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the sun shade tracked by 1 latitude is divided into two times or more within 1 day, a pre-input method is adopted, after the sun shade and the driving device are arranged into a whole, the driving device automatically returns, namely the adjustment length value of the telescopic rod is adjusted to the right position successively for N times before the moment according to the local time, then the next new adjustment is started, the non-electric externally-hung type is divided into a car window type or an integrated type or a car shed type, three types are all folding type, the size of the car is the same as the shape and the size of a front windshield, a bag for containing a storage battery is arranged in the middle part of the back of the car, and circular interfaces are arranged on four end corners or, each circular interface is fixedly connected with a hanging piece, the hanging piece is a chain or a steel wire rope or a synthetic fiber rope, one end of the hanging piece is a buckle ring with a safety lock or a buckle ring or a hook without the safety lock, the other end of the hanging piece is fixedly connected with the circular interface in a direct connection mode or a spring connection mode, the safety lock is a mechanical lock or an electronic lock, the electronic lock is controlled to be opened and closed by adopting infrared data transmission or radio frequency identification control technology or Bluetooth, the car window sunshade cover is a hanging piece, the lower end of the car window sunshade cover is locked or fastened on a wing panel at the position of a rearview mirror or a front wheel of a locomotive, the upper end of the car window sunshade cover is locked or fastened on a door handle in a roof luggage rack or a cab, the roll type installation of the flexible crystal solar cell is that the flexible crystal solar cell is directly fixed on the windshield of the locomotive by adopting the hanging piece, and the electric, the panel type sunshade is made of a thin-film solar cell or a flexible crystal solar cell or a sunshade fabric of a non-solar cell with an arc-shaped support panel, and is arranged on the inner side of a ceiling in a vehicle, the size of the sunshade is the same as the area of a windshield in the cab, two side edges of the support panel are fixed on the top ends of supports, each support is provided with M legs, each leg is directly or through a bearing and fixed on a mechanical transmission mechanism, the supports are driven by a combination body of a driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged in a groove, the gap of the groove faces the direction in the vehicle, the groove is laid on the vehicle top from two sides of the bottom end of the cab or the windshield along two side frames on the inner side of the vehicle top, the electric type sunshade is internally hung with two types of panel type or scroll type, and the panel type sunshade is made of the thin-film solar cell or the flexible crystal solar cell or the non-solar cell with The sun-shading fabric of the solar cell is arranged on the inner side of a ceiling in a vehicle, the size of the sun-shading cover is the same as the area of a windshield in a cab, two side edges of a supporting panel are fixed on the top ends of brackets, each bracket is provided with M pins, each pin is directly fixed on a mechanical transmission mechanism or through a bearing, the brackets are driven by a combination body of a driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged in a groove, the gap of the groove faces the direction in the vehicle, the groove is paved from two sides of the bottom end of a driving platform or the windshield to the vehicle top along two side frames on the inner side of the vehicle top, the type of a scroll is divided into two types of automatic type or manual type, the automatic type structure mainly comprises a scroll type sun-shading cover of the sun-shading fabric of the solar cell or the non-solar cell, a motor, a gear, a hollow pipe, a shell and a clamping, the motor is arranged in the hollow pipe but not contacted with the inner wall, the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is fixed on the fastening member, two ends of the hollow pipe are respectively connected on the rotating wheels of the fastening member, the fastening members at two ends are fixedly connected with the shell and fixed on the frameworks at two sides of the top of the car window, one end of the scroll type sunshade is fixed on the hollow pipe, the other end of the scroll type sunshade is connected with the fastener, the fastener is a root straight pipe or a pipe with an arc shape, two ends of the fastener are clamped in the groove, the groove is in a trapezoidal shape, the opening is narrow at the upper part and wide at the lower part, when the motor rotates towards the car window direction, the fastener is driven to slide downwards towards the car window, the fastener drives the scroll type sunshade to downwards cover to cover; the manual type is a polygonal or circular box, a shaft, a spring, a gear, a hollow tube, a clamping piece, a fastening member and a damper are mainly installed in the box, the spring, the gear and the damper are installed on the shaft, the shaft is installed in the hollow tube, only the gear is fixed on the inner wall of the hollow tube, two ends of the shaft are fixed on a rolling bearing of the fastening member, two ends of the hollow tube are respectively connected to a rotating wheel of the fastening member, the fastening member is fixed on the box, one end of a scroll type shade is fixed on the hollow tube, the other end of the scroll type shade is connected with the clamping piece, the clamping piece is a straight tube or a tube with an arc shape, a handle is installed on the hollow tube, the clamping piece is clamped on the outer side of the box facing to the long side of a vehicle window, the installation positions of the box are two types, the first type is directly installed in front of the vehicle interior rearview mirror, the second type is installed at the top end, the track type is the same as the automatic type, the magic tape is respectively arranged on two sides of a car window and two sides of a scroll type sunshade, the hook type is that hooks are arranged on two sides of the car window, holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the scroll type sunshade, when in sunshade, a handle is pulled down by hand and is fixed on two sides of the car window, when in storage, the scroll type sunshade is recovered under the spring rewinding effect, a damper controls the scroll type sunshade to keep the rewinding speed to be slow and uniform in the rewinding process, except for the sun-chasing type and the inner hanging type sunshade, the other types of sunshades, movably-arranged intelligent electric columns and two ends of a backing plate are respectively locked or hooked on a rearview mirror outside the car or a fender of a car door handle or a wheel fender of a car, when storage batteries of the various types of sunshades supply power to the car air conditioner, the magic tape is connected with the car air conditioner through an automatic switch converter to provide power for the car air conditioner, the integrated type in the electrodynamic type is divided into a full-automatic type and a semi-automatic type, the full-automatic type means that two intelligent electric columns are a group of commonly-towed roof sunshade covers, A-type intelligent electric columns are arranged on the sunshade covers and are arranged at the spoiler of a trunk, brackets at two ends of the A-type intelligent electric columns are fixed on two sides of the trunk, G-type intelligent electric columns without roof sunshade covers are fixedly arranged at a safety rod of a locomotive through the brackets, the internal basic structure of the G-type intelligent electric columns is the same as that of the A-type intelligent electric columns, the B-type intelligent electric columns are different from that of the A-type intelligent electric columns in that no shell is arranged, the A-type and G-type intelligent electric columns are connected into a whole through a hauling rope, the hauling rope is wired along two outer sides of the vehicle body, the rear ends of the integrated sunshade covers are fixedly wound on hollow pipes of the A-type intelligent electric columns, the integrated sunshade is driven to move back and forth on the vehicle head and the vehicle tail through the traction of the A-type intelligent electric columns and the G-type intelligent electric columns, when the integrated sunshade is opened, the bumper and the spoiler automatically descend, the G-type intelligent electric columns pull the integrated sunshade outwards through the traction ropes, when the integrated sunshade is stored, the A-type intelligent electric columns roll back, then the bumper and the spoiler automatically return to the original position, the semi-automatic sunshade has the same structure as the full-automatic sunshade, the difference is that the G-type intelligent electric columns and the traction ropes do not exist, when the sunshade is opened or stored, the sunshade needs to be manually operated, the integrated sunshade can be automatically rolled back into the A-type intelligent electric columns after the hanging pieces are connected and fixed on aluminum hubs of the wheels and side skirt boards of the vehicle door or the hanging pieces are taken down, the non-electric type carport sunshade can be divided into two types of single-column type or multi-column type sunshade, the single column type is polygonal, and mainly comprises a folding solar battery or non-solar battery fabric, a keel bracket, a T-shaped column and a base, wherein the shed surface is a polygonal folding solar battery or non-solar battery fabric, zippers are sewn on the peripheral edges of the folding solar battery or non-solar battery fabric, a pipe is movably fixed on the peripheral edges of the folding solar battery or non-solar battery fabric, the pipe is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of pipes, each section of the pipe is connected through a threaded structure, a zipper is sewn in the middle of the shed surface in the Y-axis direction, the T-shaped column is movably fixed, the top pipe of the T-shaped pipe is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of pipes through a threaded structure, the pipe on the edge in the X-axis direction penetrates through the T-shaped column, the lower end of the T-shaped column is fixedly provided with a ring, B zippers are sewn on the back surface of the shed surface, B keel brackets are movably fixed, the keel brackets are composed of keels, one end of each keel is hinged and connected to the top end of the T-shaped column, the other end of each keel is connected to the side pipe, each keel is hinged or connected with a support rod through a snap fastener at the tail end close to the edge of the car shed, the other end of each support rod is hinged or connected in a ring at the lower end of the T-shaped column through the snap fastener, the length of each keel and the length of each support rod are different, the position where the support rods are connected with the keels is larger than 1/3L and smaller than or equal to 1/2L, L is the length of each keel, the top end of the T-shaped column and the keels are fixed on the back of the car shed through zippers, the pipes at the top end of the T-shaped column are also provided with support rods identical to the keels, the connection positions are also identical to those of the keels, the backing plate is a polygonal or circular box, the multi-column type is composed of N groups of single-column types, one base plate is a group, 2 or 3 single-column type sunshades are installed on the base plate, and two adjacent single-column type sunshades are connected into a whole through snap fasteners.

The utility model discloses a solar charging car sky shade provides 1 latitude chases after the sun type with the car sky shade technique of the various different grade types of non-chasing after the sun type, has not only ended the history that does not have solar charging car sky shade on the market, has also reduced the emergence of the automobile body spontaneous combustion accident that arouses because of high temperature, has more importantly alleviated the technological problem that the new forms of energy car continuation of the journey mileage is not enough, the utility model discloses the technical scheme of utensil is simple and practical, has fine economic benefits and ecological benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a motorized segmented medium vehicle roof sunshade: symbol 1 is the electronic post of C type removal intelligence, symbol 2 is the shell, symbol 3 is the locomotive sunshade, symbol 4 is drive arrangement, symbol 5 is vehicle chassis, symbol 6 is the deflector, symbol 7 is the pipe, symbol 8 is the sunshade in the car, symbol 9 is the support, symbol 10 is the electronic post of intelligence of A// E/F type, symbol 11 is the electronic post of intelligence of C type, symbol 12 is the rear of a vehicle sunshade, symbol 13 is the box of installation drive arrangement, fig. 2 is the front view of the type installation of chasing after a day in the car canopy formula of electrodynamic type: the reference numeral 14 is a trapezoidal box, and fig. 3 is a front view of an electric internally-hung type: the symbol 15 is a mechanical transmission mechanism, the symbol 16 is a groove, the symbol 17 is a foot of a bracket, the symbol 18 is a bracket, the symbol 19 is a panel type sunshade, the symbol 20 is a support panel with an arc shape, and the symbol 21 is a support frame with a groove; FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a non-motorized center carport: the symbol 22/23 is a tube or a zipper at the edge, the symbol 24 is a fabric of a folding solar cell or a non-solar cell, the symbol 25/26 is a keel or a zipper, the symbol 27 is a T-shaped column, and the symbol 28/29 is the top end of the T-shaped column or the zipper; FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of a non-motorized, center carport sunshade: the symbol 30 is a keel supporting rod, the symbol 31 is a ring at the lower end of a T-shaped column, the symbol 32 is a base of the T-shaped column, the symbol 33 is a backing plate, the symbol 34 is a pendant on the head of the vehicle, the symbol 35 is a pendant on the handle of the vehicle, and the symbol 36 is a pendant on the tail of the vehicle.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and this embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.

The inclination angle of the head/tail sunshade of the 1 latitude tracking type is adjusted twice or more within 1 day, the sunshade of the head/tail sunshade is respectively adjusted within a time period in the morning or in the afternoon, the secondary adjustment within one day is carried out, the sunshade faces to the east or the west in the morning or in the afternoon, the inclination angle is the largest, and the sunshade is not adjusted in a horizontal state in the midday period; the adjustment time periods are the same as the above, the pre-input method is the sunshade at the head or the tail of the vehicle, the adjustment times are F times in the adjustment time periods in the morning or the afternoon, when the maximum inclination angle or the horizontal state is formed respectively, the length change value of the driving device 4 in the two states is L, the length value of the driving device 4 elongated or contracted every time is L/F, the specific time of each adjustment, the elongated or contracted length value are used as a group of data and are input into the intelligent controller in advance, and the intelligent controller adjusts the length change of the driving device 4 according to the input data value during each adjustment, so that the inclination angle of the sunshade is changed.

Fig. 1 is a front view of an electric sectional type, an a/B/C type three types of intelligent electric columns 1/10/11 are normally accommodated in a trapezoidal box 13, two ends of the a/B/C type are fixed on a support 9 through bearings, the support 9 of the a/B type is fixed on a roof and is fixed on an automobile chassis 5, one end of a head/middle/tail sunshade 3/8/12 is respectively rolled on the a/B/C type intelligent electric columns, the other end is buckled on a shell 2 through a clamping piece, the a/C type sunshade 8 is connected into a whole through the middle/tail sunshade, a circular tube 7 on a C type shell 2 is fixed on the C type shell after passing through a clamping piece hollow tube of the a type shell, when the head/middle/tail sunshade 3/8/12 is opened, A/B type intelligent electric enlightenment, the sunshade cover begins to extend outwards, an automobile chassis 5 of a C type intelligent electric column moves towards the automobile head under the drive of a combination body of a drive device and a transmission device or a four-wheel drive device, a round tube 7 on a shell 2 drags the sunshade cover 8 in the automobile to extend forwards, when the C type intelligent electric column moves under the guide of a guide plate 6 of the automobile head and reaches the guide plate 6 at the top end of an automobile head windshield, the automobile stops, 4 magnetic feet are fixed on the guide plate 6 and extend out or fall down from the automobile chassis 5, the sunshade cover 8 in the automobile covers the automobile roof, a power supply of the C type intelligent electric column is started, the automobile window sunshade cover 3 is ejected out of the shell under the drive of the drive combination body, the drive combination body stops running after the automobile window sunshade cover 3 is completely opened, and the automobile head/tail 3/12 sunshade cover is completely opened, start switch in the driver's cabin, the spoiler of locomotive bumper bar and rear of a vehicle moves down, the drive arrangement box 13 of locomotive and rear of a vehicle stretches out, open the lid, the switch of electro-magnet in the box is opened in the remote control, drive arrangement 4 rises perpendicularly, the frame adsorbs on closing the jade closely, the top at drive arrangement 4 is overlapped to the fastener of locomotive and rear of a vehicle sunshade 3/12, the sunshade installation completion that 1 latitude was tracked from this, remote control drive arrangement 4's intelligent control ware, then drive arrangement 4 automatic playback is to the position at moment at that time, the regulation at sunshade 3/12 inclination, refer to the 0008 section. When the automobile is stored, the head/tail sunshade 3/12 is taken down from the driving device 4, the power supply or the remote control device is started, the box power supply is closed, the driving device 4 is put down, the box 13 of the driving device is automatically retracted into the head or the tail, the head/tail sunshade 3/12 is retracted into the B-type/C-type intelligent electric column, 4 feet of the C-type intelligent electric column automobile chassis 5 are retracted, under the state that the power driving device is closed, the A-type intelligent electric column is retracted into the automobile and is simultaneously used for retracting the sunshade 8, the C-type intelligent electric column is also pulled back into the trapezoidal box, doors on two sides of the box fall down and are fastened on the automobile roof through the electronic lock. The operation mode of another lifting type sunshade is the same as that of the lifting type sunshade, and the difference is that the operation process is completely automatic, manual intervention is not needed, and remote control can be carried out through a mobile phone APP.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an electric sectional type H, two a-type intelligent electric poles 10 are fixed in parallel in a trapezoidal box 13, the two intelligent electric columns 10 face the head or the tail of the vehicle respectively through the bracket 9, a power switch in a cab is started, doors on two sides of the box 13 are rolled or turned up, the power supplies of the two A-type intelligent electric columns 10 are started, under the drive of the driving assembly, the window/tail sunshade 3/12 is ejected from the shell, and after the two sunshades 3/12 are fully opened, the driving assembly stops running, after the car window/car tail sunshade 3/12 and the driving device 4 are installed, the power supply of the driving device 4 is started by adopting remote control, the driving device 4 is returned to the original position, and the installation of the sunshade is completed by H-type 1 latitude tracking in the sectional type, and the adjustment of the inclination angle of the sunshade refers to paragraphs 0008 to 0009. When accomodating, take off drive arrangement 4, press switch or open the remote control opening, then window/rear of a vehicle sunshade 3/12 is under the drive of drive assembly, in rolling the electronic post 10 of A type removal intelligence, and the lid of box falls, and the electronic lock of lid both sides is fixed it on the roof.

Fig. 3 is a front view of an electric internally-hung panel type sunshade, an arc-shaped supporting panel 20 is arranged in a panel sunshade 19, two side edges of the supporting panel are fixed on the top end of a bracket 18, each foot 17 of each bracket 18 is fixed on a mechanical transmission mechanism 15 directly or through a bearing, the bracket 18 is driven by a combination of a driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the mechanical transmission mechanism 15 is installed in a groove 16, a gap of the groove 16 faces the direction in the vehicle, the groove 16 is fixed on a frame beam through a supporting frame 21, and a starting point of the groove 16 is laid from two sides of the bottom end of a windshield to the top of the vehicle along two side frames of the vehicle top. Usually, the supporting panel 19 is fixed on the position from the top end of the windshield to the roof of the vehicle, when the sunshade is used, a power switch in the cab is started, a driving motor of the sunshade drives a mechanical transmission mechanism to slide towards the direction of the vehicle head, the sunshade 19 is driven by feet 17 on a support 18 to slide towards the windshield together, after the sunshade 19 reaches the bottom end of the windshield, the driving motor is closed and self-locked, the sunshade 19 covers the windshield, and when the sunshade is stored, the movement mode is just opposite to the movement mode.

Referring to fig. 4-5, a non-electric bicycle shed sunshade is shown in plan view and front view, a polygonal sunshade 24 is sewn with zippers 23, 26 and 29 on its back and periphery, a movable fixed multi-section spliced side frame 22, a keel 25 and a top tube 28 of a T-shaped column are connected, one end of each keel 25 is hinged to the top tube 28 of the T-shaped column 27, the other end is connected to the side tube 22, a support rod 30 is mounted near the edge, one end of the support rod 30 is hinged or snap-fastened to the keel 25, the other end is hinged to a lower end ring 31 of the T-shaped column, the tail end of the T-shaped column 27 is connected and fixed to a base 32, the base 32 is fixed to a backing plate 33, and the sunshade is fixed to a bicycle body by using the hangers 34, 35 and 36, thereby completing the installation of the single bicycle shed sunshade. The single-column sunshade cover is too large in area and inconvenient to carry and install, a multi-column type can be adopted, the multi-column type is composed of a plurality of small single-column types, one base plate is a group, 2 or 3 single-column type sunshades are installed on the base plate, and two adjacent single-column type sunshades are connected into a whole through snap buttons. When the solar energy storage bag is stored, all zippers are loosened, the keel support is taken down, the folding solar energy battery is folded into a stored shape according to sewing gaps, the supporting rod in the keel support is taken down from the keel, the top parts of the keel, the side pipe and the T-shaped column are divided into a plurality of sections, and then the T-shaped column is only connected with the topmost section of the supporting rod and the keel and is respectively placed in the storage bag.

The utility model discloses a car solar charging sky shade is applicable to present fuel automobile equally. When the storage battery supplies power to the automobile air conditioner, the storage battery is connected with the automobile air conditioner through an automatic switch converter to supply power to the automobile air conditioner, the automatic switch converter has the function of automatic switching and automatic resetting and is divided into two types of integrated automatic transfer switches and molded case circuit breakers, the automatic switch converter preferentially uses the storage battery for power generation of a solar battery, namely the solar battery generates power to supply power to a main power supply, the vehicle-mounted battery is a standby power supply, and when the voltage or current Q of the main power supply is higher than the voltage or current Q value of a set threshold value, the main power supply is automatically switched in and the standby power supply is standby; when the main power supply fails or the voltage or the current of the main power supply is lower than the voltage or the current I value of a set threshold, the standby power supply is put into use; when the voltage of the main power supply is recovered to the voltage or current Q value of the set threshold value, the standby power supply is automatically stopped, the main power supply is switched to supply power again, the Q value is larger than the I value, when the standby power supply is lower than the set protection threshold value, the power can be automatically cut off even if the Q value is smaller than the I value, when the storage battery is used for supplying power, the power is supplied for K minutes every W minutes, and K is smaller than W.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a solar charging car sky shade which characterized in that: the intelligent electric column mainly comprises an intelligent electric column or a T-shaped column and a solar cell, wherein the intelligent electric column mainly comprises a shaft and a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on the shaft and rotates along with the shaft without moving up and down, the solar cell comprises two different types of thin film solar cells and flexible crystal solar cells, the sunshade is divided into an electric type and a non-electric type, and is divided into an outer hanging type and an inner hanging type, the outer hanging type sunshade is arranged outside a vehicle body, the inner hanging type sunshade is arranged on a windshield in a cab, the sunshade is divided into a folding type and a scroll type, the folding type sunshade is arranged on a high-temperature-resistant, waterproof and anti-corrosion textile fabric of which the surface is divided into a plurality of lattices, and each lattice is internally provided with one thin film solar cell or flexible crystal solar cell, the solar cells in each cell are assembled into an integral multilateral thin-film solar cell in a series or parallel connection mode, one type of the roll type sunshade cover is that the folding type sunshade cover is manufactured into a roll shape, the other type is that the flexible crystal solar cell is directly manufactured into a roll shape, the roll type sunshade cover is adopted in an external hanging mode in the electric mode and is divided into three different types of sectional type, car shed type and integrated type, the sectional type intelligent electric columns are divided into two types of car roof type and lifting type, each type of sunshade cover is divided into three types of a car head, a car middle and a car tail, the sunshade covers of the car head and the car tail are sun-chasing shades at 1 latitude, the A type intelligent electric columns and the B type intelligent electric columns which are provided with the car middle and car tail sunshade covers are fixedly arranged on a box on the roof of the car tail or in the car body, and the C type intelligent electric column which is provided with the car head sunshade cover is movable, the sectional type middle roof type is characterized in that three A/B/C type intelligent electric columns are installed in a trapezoidal box, four sides and the top of the trapezoidal box are arc-shaped or polygonal, the A type intelligent electric columns and the B type intelligent electric columns are installed side by side, supports at two ends of each A type intelligent electric column are fixed on the roof of the car, each A type intelligent electric column mainly comprises a driving motor, a mechanical transmission mechanism, a shell, a hollow pipe and a shaft, two ends of the shaft are respectively fixed on the supports through bearings, a driving combination of the driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism and a storage battery are installed in the box between the two supports, the shell is a cylinder with an opening, the opening directions of the shell are that the A type intelligent electric column and the C type intelligent electric column face the car head, the B type intelligent electric column faces the car tail, two ends of the shell are fixed on the supports, one end of a sunshade cover is rolled on the hollow pipe, the other, the hollow tube is fixed on the shaft to rotate along with the shaft, the clamping part is a circular hollow tube with a round hole penetrating through the tube body, the structure of the B type is the same as that of the A type, the internal basic structure of the C type mobile intelligent electric column is the same as that of the A type, but an automobile chassis or a crawler chassis and a circular tube are additionally arranged, the circular tube penetrates through the circular hollow tube of the A type shell and is fixed on the shell of the C type mobile intelligent electric column to connect the A type intelligent electric column and the C type intelligent electric column into a whole, brackets at two ends of the C type mobile intelligent electric column are fixedly arranged on the automobile chassis or the crawler chassis, a rectangular box provided with a driving device is hidden inside a safety rod at the head of the vehicle or a spoiler at the tail of the vehicle, two ends in the box are respectively provided with a driving device, the driving device is a liftable intelligent electric column, the rod body of the driving device mainly comprises a polygonal or, The intelligent electric column comprises a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on a nut to form a whole, the nut moves up and down along a shaft, a column body of the intelligent electric column is fixed on a base, the driving of the intelligent electric column is carried out by adopting a combination of a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism, the bottom of the base is hinged on the inner side of the bottom of a box, a cover of the box is connected with a long edge of one side through a hinge, two ends of the shaft are fixed on a support through a bearing, the support is fixed at the bottom of the box, a T-shaped component is fixedly arranged on the shaft, the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the box, one end of the mechanical transmission mechanism is connected with the shaft, the other end of the mechanical transmission mechanism is fixed on the shaft of the driving motor, the bottom of the cover is fixed on the T-shaped component, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner side of a short, when the C-type mobile intelligent electric column moves to reach the guide plate, the vehicle can automatically stop and descend four magnetic legs from the box, the four magnetic legs are fixed on the guide plate, the lifting type intelligent electric column in the sectional type is arranged on the lifting plate of a rectangular box in the carriage, one of the four magnetic legs is basically the same as the internal structure of the C-type, the difference is that a clamping piece is a concave clamping piece, the gap is downward, an automatic guide device which is the same as the guide plate is arranged in the clamping piece, the clamping piece is movably fixed on the lifting plate through four legs, the other two clamping pieces are fixed, 1 clamping piece is completely the same as the A-type, the other clamping piece is basically the same as the internal structure of the B-type, the clamping piece is a concave clamping piece, a waterproof rubber ring is arranged on the periphery of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is fixed at the top end of the driving device, and a base of the driving, the top of the box is provided with a sliding skylight, the skylight is opened and closed along with the lifting of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is lifted to the roof, the C-shaped intelligent electric columns are folded by 4 feet and then move towards the locomotive, after the sunshade of the locomotive/the tail is opened, the clamping piece falls above the driving device through the automatic guiding device, the top end of the driving device with magnetism is adsorbed by the electromagnets at the two ends of the clamping piece and erected along the groove and adsorbed on the electromagnets, the lifting sunshade can be remotely controlled through the mobile phone APP, the shed type sunshade in the electric mode is divided into a fixed type and a movable type, the fixed type is divided into a D type or an H type, the D type is only provided with one D-shaped intelligent electric column, the H type is provided with two A-shaped intelligent electric columns, the D-shaped intelligent electric columns are provided with two types installed at the locomotive or the tail, and the sunshade mounted at the locomotive is of a 1 latitude chasing, the second type is a non-sun-tracking type, the internal basic structure of the two types of D-type intelligent electric columns is the same as that of the A-type intelligent electric column, the difference is that an air resistance splitter plate and an electromagnet are additionally arranged, the D-type intelligent electric column is fixed on a bracket, the bracket is fixed on a luggage rack or is connected with a roof framework into a whole, a shell is arranged on a shaft, the electromagnet is respectively arranged on the bracket and the shaft, the electromagnet on the shaft is connected with the inner side of the shell, the electromagnet on the bracket is contacted with the outer side of the shell, the shell is fixed on the shaft by the electromagnet to rotate along with the shaft and cannot move left and right when in rotation, the shell is fixed on the bracket by the electromagnet and is fixedly arranged on the shell, the splitter plate of the air resistance is in an arch shape, the middle is high, the two ends are low, the cross section is a polygon with an arc shape, the keel is a support frame, the shape of the keel is the same as that of a splitter plate and also in an arch shape, the keel comprises longitudinal beams and a cross beam, a middle protruding part of the keel is fixed on a shell through a support rod bolt, the splitter plate on the shell is perpendicular to the position of an opening to form 90 degrees, the splitter plate faces the direction of a vehicle head when the opening faces downwards, otherwise, the splitter plate faces upwards when the opening faces the direction of the vehicle head, the installation mode of a driving device is the same as that of the driving device, the fixed type H-shaped intelligent electric columns are fixed in parallel in the middle of a vehicle roof and integrated with a vehicle body, a box which is the same as that of the sectional type A-shaped intelligent electric columns is covered on the split type H-shaped intelligent electric columns, the openings of the shells of the two intelligent electric columns respectively face the vehicle head or the vehicle tail, the driving devices which are the same as those of the vehicle head and the vehicle tail are installed, after all sun-, thus, a 1-latitude-tracking photovoltaic power generation system is constructed, the driving device simultaneously controls the telescopic motion of the driving device by adopting a remote controller and an intelligent controller, the intelligent controller is arranged in a box or a cab of the driving device, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the sun shade tracked by 1 latitude is divided into two times or more within 1 day, a pre-input method is adopted, after the sun shade and the driving device are arranged into a whole, the driving device automatically returns, namely the adjustment length value of the telescopic rod is adjusted to the right position successively for N times before the moment according to the local time, then the next new adjustment is started, the non-electric externally-hung type is divided into a car window type or an integrated type or a car shed type, three types are all folding type, the size of the car is the same as the shape and the size of a front windshield, a bag for containing a storage battery is arranged in the middle part of the back of the car, and circular interfaces are arranged on four end corners or, each circular interface is fixedly connected with a hanging piece, the hanging piece is a chain or a steel wire rope or a synthetic fiber rope, one end of the hanging piece is a buckle ring with a safety lock or a buckle ring or a hook without the safety lock, the other end of the hanging piece is fixedly connected with the circular interface in a direct connection mode or a spring connection mode, the safety lock is a mechanical lock or an electronic lock, the electronic lock is controlled to be opened and closed by adopting infrared data transmission or radio frequency identification control technology or Bluetooth, the car window sunshade cover is a hanging piece, the lower end of the car window sunshade cover is locked or fastened on a wing panel at the position of a rearview mirror or a front wheel of a locomotive, the upper end of the car window sunshade cover is locked or fastened on a door handle in a roof luggage rack or a cab, the roll type installation of the flexible crystal solar cell is that the flexible crystal solar cell is directly fixed on the windshield of the locomotive by adopting the hanging piece, and the electric, the panel type sunshade is made of a thin-film solar cell or a flexible crystal solar cell or a sunshade fabric of a non-solar cell with an arc-shaped support panel, and is arranged on the inner side of a ceiling in a vehicle, the size of the sunshade is the same as the area of a windshield in the cab, two side edges of the support panel are fixed on the top ends of supports, each support is provided with M legs, each leg is directly or through a bearing and fixed on a mechanical transmission mechanism, the supports are driven by a combination body of a driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged in a groove, the gap of the groove faces the direction in the vehicle, the groove is laid on the vehicle top from two sides of the bottom end of the cab or the windshield along two side frames on the inner side of the vehicle top, the electric type sunshade is internally hung with two types of panel type or scroll type, and the panel type sunshade is made of the thin-film solar cell or the flexible crystal solar cell or the non-solar cell with The sun-shading fabric of the solar cell is arranged on the inner side of a ceiling in a vehicle, the size of the sun-shading cover is the same as the area of a windshield in a cab, two side edges of a supporting panel are fixed on the top ends of brackets, each bracket is provided with M pins, each pin is directly fixed on a mechanical transmission mechanism or through a bearing, the brackets are driven by a combination body of a driving motor and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged in a groove, the gap of the groove faces the direction in the vehicle, the groove is paved from two sides of the bottom end of a driving platform or the windshield to the vehicle top along two side frames on the inner side of the vehicle top, the type of a scroll is divided into two types of automatic type or manual type, the automatic type structure mainly comprises a scroll type sun-shading cover of the sun-shading fabric of the solar cell or the non-solar cell, a motor, a gear, a hollow pipe, a shell and a clamping, the motor is arranged in the hollow pipe but not contacted with the inner wall, the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is fixed on the fastening member, two ends of the hollow pipe are respectively connected on the rotating wheels of the fastening member, the fastening members at two ends are fixedly connected with the shell and fixed on the frameworks at two sides of the top of the car window, one end of the scroll type sunshade is fixed on the hollow pipe, the other end of the scroll type sunshade is connected with the fastener, the fastener is a root straight pipe or a pipe with an arc shape, two ends of the fastener are clamped in the groove, the groove is in a trapezoidal shape, the opening is narrow at the upper part and wide at the lower part, when the motor rotates towards the car window direction, the fastener is driven to slide downwards towards the car window, the fastener drives the scroll type sunshade to downwards cover to cover; the manual type is a polygonal or circular box, a shaft, a spring, a gear, a hollow tube, a clamping piece, a fastening member and a damper are mainly installed in the box, the spring, the gear and the damper are installed on the shaft, the shaft is installed in the hollow tube, only the gear is fixed on the inner wall of the hollow tube, two ends of the shaft are fixed on a rolling bearing of the fastening member, two ends of the hollow tube are respectively connected to a rotating wheel of the fastening member, the fastening member is fixed on the box, one end of a scroll type shade is fixed on the hollow tube, the other end of the scroll type shade is connected with the clamping piece, the clamping piece is a straight tube or a tube with an arc shape, a handle is installed on the hollow tube, the clamping piece is clamped on the outer side of the box facing to the long side of a vehicle window, the installation positions of the box are two types, the first type is directly installed in front of the vehicle interior rearview mirror, the second type is installed at the top end, the track type is the same as the automatic type, the magic tapes are respectively arranged on two sides of the car window and two sides of the scroll type sunshade cover, the hook type is that hooks are arranged at two sides of a car window, holes are respectively arranged at two sides of a scroll type sunshade cover, when in sunshade, the handle is pulled down by the hand and fixed at both sides of the car window, when the car window is stored, the roller type sunshade cover is retracted under the rewinding action of the spring, the damper controls the roller type sunshade cover to be retracted, the slow and even rewinding speed is kept, besides sun-tracking and inner-hanging sun shades, the other types of sunshade covers, the movably-installed intelligent electric columns and two ends of the backing plate are respectively locked or hooked on a rearview mirror or a vehicle door handle outside the vehicle or a wheel fender by adopting the hanging piece, when the storage batteries of various sunshade covers supply power to the automobile air conditioner, the storage batteries are connected with the automobile air conditioner through an automatic switch converter to supply power to the automobile air conditioner.

2. The solar charging automobile sunshade according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated type in the electrodynamic type is divided into a full-automatic type and a semi-automatic type, the full-automatic type means that two intelligent electric columns are a group of commonly-towed roof sunshade covers, A-type intelligent electric columns are arranged on the sunshade covers and are arranged at the spoiler of a trunk, brackets at two ends of the A-type intelligent electric columns are fixed on two sides of the trunk, G-type intelligent electric columns without roof sunshade covers are fixedly arranged at a safety rod of a locomotive through the brackets, the internal basic structure of the G-type intelligent electric columns is the same as that of the A-type intelligent electric columns, the B-type intelligent electric columns are different from that of the A-type intelligent electric columns in that no shell is arranged, the A-type and G-type intelligent electric columns are connected into a whole through a hauling rope, the hauling rope is wired along two outer sides of the vehicle body, the rear ends of the integrated sunshade covers are fixedly wound on hollow pipes of the A-type intelligent electric columns, through pulling of the intelligent electric columns of A type and G type, drive the integral type sky shade round trip movement on locomotive and rear of a vehicle, when the integral type sky shade opened, bumper and spoiler were automatic earlier toward descending, and the electronic column of G type intelligence was through the haulage rope toward pulling the integral type sky shade outward, when accomodating, was rolled back by the electronic column of A type intelligence, then bumper and spoiler automatic playback.

3. The solar charging automobile sunshade according to claim 2, wherein: semi-automatic sky shade, the structure with full-automatic the same, the difference lies in not having electronic post of G type intelligence and haulage rope, and the sky shade opens the back or when accomodating, needs manually, adopts the pendant is connected and is fixed the sky shade on the aluminium wheel hub of wheel and the side skirtboard of door or take off the back to the pendant, and the integral type sky shade just can be rolled up automatically and get back to in the electronic post of A type intelligence.

4. The solar charging automobile sunshade according to claim 3, wherein: the non-electric bicycle shed type sunshade cover is divided into two different types of single-column or multi-column, the single-column is polygonal and mainly comprises fabrics of folding solar batteries or non-solar batteries, a keel bracket, a T-shaped column and a base, the bicycle shed surface is a polygonal fabric of folding solar batteries or non-solar batteries, zippers are sewn on the peripheral edge of the bicycle shed surface, a pipe is movably fixed on the periphery of the bicycle shed surface, the pipe is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of pipes, each section of pipe is connected through a thread structure, a zipper is sewn in the middle part of the bicycle shed surface in the Y-axis direction, the T-shaped column is movably fixed, a top pipe of the T-shaped pipe is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of pipes through a thread structure, the pipe on the edge in the X-axis direction penetrates through the T-shaped column, a ring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the T-shaped column, B zippers are sewn on the back surface of the bicycle shed surface, and, the keel bracket is composed of a keel and a support rod, the keel is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of pipes through a thread structure, one end of the keel is hinged and connected with the top end of a T-shaped column, the other end of the keel is connected with a side pipe, each keel is hinged or connected with a support rod through a snap fastener at the tail end close to the edge of the car shed, the other end of the support rod is hinged or connected with a snap fastener in a ring at the lower end of the T-shaped column, the length of each keel and the length of the support rod are different, the position of the support rod connected with the keel is greater than 1/3L but less than or equal to 1/2L, L is the length of each keel, the top end of the T-shaped column and the keel are fixed on the back of the car shed by adopting zippers, the support rod which is the same as the keel is also installed on the pipe at the top end of the T, the base is provided with a bolt hole or a snap fastener which is connected with a bolt or a snap fastener at the lower end of the T-shaped column.

5. The solar charging automobile sunshade cover according to claim 4, wherein: the multi-column type is composed of N groups of single-column types, one base plate is a group, 2 or 3 single-column type sunshades are installed on the base plate, and two adjacent single-column type sunshades are connected into a whole through snap fasteners.

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