CN110001996A - A kind of mobile gallery in airport - Google Patents
A kind of mobile gallery in airport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110001996A CN110001996A CN201910328422.4A CN201910328422A CN110001996A CN 110001996 A CN110001996 A CN 110001996A CN 201910328422 A CN201910328422 A CN 201910328422A CN 110001996 A CN110001996 A CN 110001996A
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- canopy
- ferry bus
- ladder vehicle
- crane
- power rack
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/30—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for embarking or disembarking passengers
- B64F1/305—Bridges extending between terminal building and aircraft, e.g. telescopic, vertically adjustable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mobile gallery in airport, which is used to connect the passenger exit of passenger plane and the car door of airport ferry push, including car body, and the bottom of the car body is provided with wheel, and car body can be movably walking by wheel;Canopy is provided in the car body, the rain cover both ends are docked with ladder vehicle, ferry bus respectively.The present invention realizes the connection between ferry bus and ladder vehicle, and passenger can go on ferry bus in the environment of relative closure, avoids wind and weather, order convenient for safeguarding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile gallerys in airport, belong to air equipment technical field, are applied to ladder vehicle and pendulum
Cross the connection between vehicle.
Background technique
Currently, both at home and abroad without mobile gallery between the ladder vehicle and ferry bus on airport.Under normal circumstances, pass through ferry bus
Passenger is sent to progress boarding or the lower visitor that picks by remote seat in the plane aircraft.There is no what weather influenced to ask when through terminal boarding
Topic;But when remote seat in the plane is objective above and below, passenger is during from airport ferry vehicles to ferry bus transition, if encountering buring sun, tight
In the case where the bad weathers such as cold, rainy, heavy rain or sleet, although elevator and ferry bus are apart from close, it is possible in short-term
The interior clothing for drenching passenger, temperature change cause the offending feeling of passenger, can not promote the service quality on airport.Accordingly
It is necessary to research and develop it is a kind of can cope with boarding in the case where above several bad weathers or pick, passenger safety and human-based management
Airport ground facilities, meet the needs of passenger, improve service quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve airport under inclement weather conditions, implement human-based management, effectively solves disliking
It remote seat in the plane boarding or picks under bad weather condition, the problem of the safety and human-based management of passenger, meets passenger in severe day
Demand the case where gas calm boarding or picked devises a kind of mobile gallery of airport pull-type/electric walking formula.To understand
Certainly above-mentioned problem, the invention discloses a kind of mobile gallery in airport, specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of mobile gallery in airport, which is used to connect the passenger exit of passenger plane and the car door of airport ferry push, special
Sign is to include car body, and the bottom of the car body is provided with wheel, and car body can be movably walking by wheel;
Canopy is provided in the car body, the rain cover both ends are docked with ladder vehicle, ferry bus respectively.
The rain cover includes two parts, respectively ladder vehicle side rain cover and ferry bus side rain cover, ferry bus side rain
The end top of paulin is provided with ferry bus connection canopy, and the ferry bus connection canopy tilts upwards, is overlapped on the vehicle of ferry bus
On top;
The end of ladder vehicle side canopy is provided with fan-shaped ladder vehicle connection canopy, and the ladder vehicle connection canopy is connected to
The outlet of ladder vehicle.
It is to fold that ferry bus side canopy, ladder vehicle side canopy, ferry bus connection canopy, which connect canopy with ladder vehicle,
Intake type structure,
One end of ferry bus side canopy is fixing end, is fixed with car body center, the other end is mobile terminal, and mobile terminal is provided with
One end of ferry bus side power rack, ladder vehicle side canopy is fixing end, is fixed with car body center, and the other end is mobile terminal,
Mobile terminal is provided with ladder vehicle side power rack, is provided with one below ferry bus side power rack and ladder vehicle side power rack
The inside of a or more than one wheel, ferry bus side power rack and ladder vehicle side power rack is provided with movable motor and subtracts
Fast machine, the movable motor respectively drive corresponding speed reducer, and speed reducer drives corresponding wheel to roll;When storage, the visitor
Tower wagon side power rack and ferry bus side power rack can be mobile towards car body, and finally by ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus
Side power rack and ferry bus side canopy and ladder vehicle side canopy fold into car body;When expansion, ladder vehicle side power
Frame and ferry bus side power rack is respectively facing ladder vehicle and ferry bus is movably walking, and eventually arrive at corresponding position;
Ladder vehicle connection canopy can rotary folding arrive the mobile terminal of ladder vehicle side canopy, the ferry bus connection canopy energy
Rotary folding is reached to the mobile terminal of ferry bus side canopy.
The ladder vehicle connection canopy and ladder vehicle side power rack are hinged, are provided at the top of the power rack of the ladder vehicle side
Electric cylinders I and fanning strip, one end of electric cylinders I and one end of fanning strip are hinged with ladder vehicle side power rack, the electric cylinders I it is another
End is hinged with the other end of fanning strip, and articulated linkage, the connecting rod other end connect canopy with ladder vehicle to the other end of fanning strip simultaneously
Hingedly, electric cylinders I, which are stretched out or retracted, drives fanning strip to rotate around it with ladder vehicle side power rack hinge joint, and fanning strip drives connecting rod fortune
It is dynamic, so that the quadrangular mechanism being made of ladder vehicle connection canopy, connecting rod, fanning strip, ladder vehicle side power rack be driven to move, make
Ladder vehicle connects canopy expansion;
The ferry bus connection canopy and ferry bus side power rack are hinged, are hinged with electric cylinders II on the power rack of the ferry bus side,
II telescopic end of electric cylinders connect that canopy is hinged with ferry bus, the stretching of electric cylinders II or retracts ferry bus connection canopy is directly driven to be unfolded
Or it withdraws.
Ferry bus side canopy and ladder vehicle side canopy include the gate-type of several framed shapes or arched door shape
Component, two fulcrums of the gate-type component are provided with small wheels, and gate-type component is stood on the ground, arbitrarily by small wheels
It is connected between adjacent gate-type component by several articulated linkages, articulated linkage parallelogram distribution of shapes, when all
Gate-type component equal close proximity when, all articulated linkages also close proximity is hinged to draw when gate-type component is mobile to scatter
Bar parallelogram is opened;
Tarpaulin is laid with outside ferry bus side canopy and ladder vehicle side canopy, the tarpaulin and gate-type component there are several
Tie point.
The framed shape of the car body or arched door shape, the support portion including top interconnecting piece and the left and right sides, top connects
Socket part is fixedly connected with the support portion of two sides;
One of them described support portion is cylindrical, is provided with wheel below the support portion, another support portion include bottom box,
Top bar and two support columns, bottom box are located at the vertical lower of top bar, the support column at its both ends are located at by two
Support is fixed, and the top interconnecting piece connects the centre of the top bar of cylindrical support portion and another support portion;
One or more wheels are arranged in the lower section of the bottom box;
The cylindrical support portion is provided with dragging pull rod, and the dragging pull rod can rotate straight up to be pasted with support portion
It closes, and rotates to horizontality, and be locked at horizontality;
The cylindrical support portion is provided with parking braking, and the parking braking is used to be engaged the wheel below the support portion.
The framed shape of the car body or arched door shape, the support portion including top interconnecting piece and the left and right sides, top connects
Socket part is fixedly connected with the support portion of two sides;
One of them described support portion is cylindrical, is provided with wheel below the support portion, which connects steering mechanism, another
A support portion includes bottom box, top bar and two support columns, and bottom box is located at the vertical lower of top bar, passes through two difference
Support column positioned at its both ends, which supports, to be fixed, and the top interconnecting piece connects the top of cylindrical support portion and another support portion
The centre of portion's bar;
One or more wheels are arranged in the lower section of the bottom box, and the bottom box is internally provided with movable motor and subtracts
Fast machine, the movable motor drive speed reducer, and speed reducer drives wheel rolling;
It is provided with driver's cabin on the outside of the bottom box, steering wheel, motor control handle and brake handle are provided in driver's cabin, side
It is connect to disk with steering mechanism, controls the steering of steering mechanism, motor control handle is connect with movable motor, for controlling motor
Operation, the cylindrical support portion is provided with parking braking, controls the parking braking by brake handle and be engaged the branch
Wheel below support part.
The opposite side of two support portions is provided with canopy bracket, and it is close that canopy bracket is located at corresponding support portion
The both ends of bottom position, each canopy bracket are provided with anti-drop device, when ferry bus side canopy, ladder vehicle side canopy,
When ferry bus connection canopy connect canopy with ladder vehicle and is received into car body, it is respectively positioned on canopy bracket, the anticreep fills
It sets and is limited on canopy bracket, prevent it from sliding from canopy bracket;
The outside of ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power rack is provided with close to the side of corresponding canopy bracket
Locking rod,
The anti-drop device includes mousing-hook, electromagnet, spring, fixed plate and swivel plate, mousing-hook structure in the form of sheets, and one
End is connected with fixed plate rotation, and the other end is equipped with the opening of hook shape, and the top at the end is connected to swivel plate by spring, is revolved
Rotating plate is connect with electromagnet, and the lower end of swivel plate and fixed plate rotation connect, and when the solenoid is energized, electromagnet is withdrawn, and is pulled
Swivel plate is rotated towards electromagnet, and also synchronous rotary, the opening rotation of hook shape are holded up for mousing-hook, and anti-drop device unclamps, right
The ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power rack answered can be movably walking, when ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power
When frame is moved on canopy bracket, the opening rotation decline of electromagnet power-off, the hook shape of mousing-hook is secured on locking rod,
Realize locking.
The opposite side of two support portions is provided with crane sliding slot, is provided with liter in the crane sliding slot
Frame drops, and the crane being capable of the oscilaltion in crane sliding slot;
The canopy bracket is fixed with corresponding crane;
The crane sliding slot is provided with the opposite slideway of twice, and crane is provided with several idler wheels, the symmetrical position of idler wheel
In corresponding slideway, the idler wheel can arbitrarily roll in corresponding slideway;
Lifting cylinder is provided among two crane sliding slots, one end and the car body of the lifting cylinder are fixed, another
End is connected with corresponding crane;Or lifting cylinder only is set among the crane sliding slot of bottom box side, the crane
It is connected by chain and the crane of opposite side;The support portion and top interconnecting piece are provided with sprocket wheel, and the chain passes through
Sprocket wheel commutates around body inner side face;
The bottom box is additionally provided with electric cabinet and hydraulic power unit, and electric cabinet connection control hydraulic power unit is hydraulic dynamic
Power unit controls lifting cylinder work;
After car body moves in place, lifting cylinder decline, one of crane is declined by idler wheel along crane sliding slot, simultaneously
It is driven after several sprocket wheels with the chain of crane connection and passes through idler wheel edge together with another crane that chain is connected
The decline of crane sliding slot, until two cranes are down to ground, and is affixed with ground.
The car body is additionally provided with decline lockable mechanism, and the decline lockable mechanism includes lifting lockable mechanism pedestal, lock
Electromagnet and lock tongue are only gone up and down, the lower end of the lock tongue and pedestal are hinged, and the lock tongue can be rotated around hinge joint, the lock
The top of tongue is connect with lifting locking electromagnet, and when locking electromagnet is powered, locking electromagnet sucks lock tongue, and lock tongue retracts,
Canopy bracket can be allowed to descend through, one section of horizontal segment is provided at the top of the lock tongue, is tilted to hingedly from the end of horizontal segment
Point can take advantage of a situation when canopy bracket rises and promote lock tongue towards electromagnet, not influence the rising of canopy bracket.
The working principle of the invention is:
The present invention, there are two types of forms for the movement of car body, and form one, towing pull rod, which is held, to be connect on tractor rear portion traction hook, by
Tractor provides power and realizes that vehicle is mobile;Form two, driver ride in driver's cabin, manipulate vehicle, are moved by motor drag formula
Power unit provides power and realizes that vehicle is mobile.
When gallery vehicle parking is in place and after implement parking braking, operator manipulates vehicle electrically controlling case, makes hydraulic power
Cell operation, lifting cylinder decline drive the crane of the side to decline by idler wheel along crane sliding slot, at the same with the crane
The chain of connection drives after three sprocket wheels passes through idler wheel under crane sliding slot together with another crane that chain is connected
Drop until two cranes are down to ground, and is affixed with ground.
Four anti-drop devices of ladder vehicle side on two cranes are opened, two walking electricity on the power rack of ladder vehicle side are driven
Machine, movable motor respectively drive corresponding speed reducer, and speed reducer drives wheel, is displaced outwardly ladder vehicle side power rack, band
Coupled ladder vehicle side canopy is moved to stretch out.When in ladder vehicle side, power rack is moved close to the position of ladder vehicle, stop
It is mobile;The electric cylinders I operated on the power rack of ladder vehicle side are stretched out, and driving connects canopy, connecting rod, fanning strip, ladder vehicle by ladder vehicle
The quadrangular mechanism movement of side power rack composition is put on display ladder vehicle connection canopy, is connected with ladder vehicle.
Two movable motors on the power rack of ferry bus side are driven, motor respectively drives corresponding speed reducer, speed reducer band
Driving wheel, is displaced outwardly ferry bus side power rack, coupled ferry bus side canopy is driven to stretch out.It is dynamic in ferry bus side
When power frame is moved close to the position of ferry bus parking, stop movement;The electric cylinders II operated on the power rack of ferry bus side are stretched out, and are driven
Dynamic ferry bus connects canopy, puts on display ferry bus connection canopy, is connected with ferry bus.
At this moment gallery erection is fully completed, and can pass through gallery and ladder vehicle boarding or lower visitor.
After the completion of boarding or lower visitor's work, operator's manipulation vehicle electrically controlling case completion is following to withdraw operation.
The electric cylinders II operated on the power rack of ferry bus side retract, and driving ferry bus connects canopy, and ferry bus is made to connect canopy
It withdraws.Two movable motors on the power rack of ferry bus side are driven, power rack is also gate-type mechanism, so power rack gate-type two sides are all
Respectively there is a movable motor, that is to say, that two power racks have four movable motors altogether, and movable motor respectively drives corresponding
Speed reducer, speed reducer drive wheel, move inward ferry bus side power rack, coupled ferry bus side canopy is driven to contract
It returns.Ferry bus side canopy, ferry bus side power rack are contracted on canopy bracket while retraction, in place while, on crane
Two anti-drop device lockings of ferry bus side prevent ferry bus side canopy, ferry bus side power rack from sliding from bracket.
The electric cylinders I operated on the power rack of ladder vehicle side retract, and driving connects canopy, connecting rod, fanning strip, elevator by ladder vehicle
The quadrangular mechanism movement of vehicle side power rack composition withdraws ladder vehicle connection canopy.Two are driven on the power rack of ladder vehicle side
Movable motor, movable motor respectively drive corresponding speed reducer, and speed reducer drives wheel, moves ladder vehicle side power rack inwardly
It is dynamic, drive coupled ladder vehicle side canopy to retract.Ladder vehicle side canopy, ladder vehicle side power rack are shunk while retraction
On canopy bracket, in place while, two anti-drop device lockings of ladder vehicle side on crane, prevent ladder vehicle side canopy,
Ladder vehicle side power rack slides from bracket.
Operating cyloinder lifts button, and hydraulic power unit is made to work, and lifting cylinder rises, and corresponding crane passes through idler wheel
Rise along crane sliding slot, while the chain connecting with the crane drives another liter being connected with chain after three sprocket wheels
Drop frame passes through idler wheel together and rises along crane sliding slot, until two cranes rise to the decline locking machine of installation on the car body
Structure work, lock tongue lock crane, prevent crane from gliding.
Parking braking is unclamped, seat in the plane is sailed out of with tractor towing gallery vehicle or is directly driven gallery vehicle and leave seat in the plane.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Gallery length of the present invention is longer, and random length is applicable within the scope of effective length;Vehicle conveniently moving is quick.Effectively solve
It has determined the remote unguarded problem of seat in the plane boarding in airport, has improved passenger facilities impression.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of receiving state of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the topology view of car body of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is unfolded state front view of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is anti-drop device structural schematic diagram of the invention,
Fig. 7 is decline lockable mechanism structural representation of the invention,
Reference signs list: 1, car body, 101, support portion, 101-1, bottom box, 101-2, top bar, 101-3, support column,
102, top interconnecting piece, 2, chain, 3, crane, 4, lifting cylinder, 5, crane sliding slot, 6, anti-drop device, 7, wheel,
8, canopy bracket, 9, sprocket wheel, 11, steering mechanism, 12, towing pull rod, 13, parking braking, 14, movable motor, 15, wheel,
16, speed reducer, 17, electric cylinders I, 18, ferry bus connection canopy, 19, electric cylinders II, 20, ferry bus side power rack, 21, ferry bus
Side canopy, 22, ladder vehicle side canopy, 23, ladder vehicle side power rack, 24, small wheels, 25, articulated linkage, 26, gate-type component,
27, ladder vehicle connects canopy, 28, idler wheel, 29, decline lockable mechanism, 30, fanning strip, 31, connecting rod, 32, fixed plate, 33, anticreep
Hook, 34, spring, 35, swivel plate, 36, electromagnet, 37, lifting lockable mechanism pedestal, 38, lock tongue, 39, locking lifting electromagnet.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated.It should be understood that following specific embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1-7 as it can be seen that homeplate movable type gallery, including car body 1, chain 2, crane 3, lifting cylinder 4 rise
Frame sliding slot 5, anti-drop device 6, wheel 7, canopy bracket 8, sprocket wheel 9, steering mechanism 11, towing pull rod 12, parking braking 13, row drop
Walk motor 14, wheel 15, speed reducer 16, electric cylinders I 17, ferry bus connects canopy 18, electric cylinders II 19, ferry bus side power rack 20,
Rain cover (including ferry bus side canopy 21 and ladder vehicle side canopy 22), ladder vehicle side power rack 23, small wheels 24, articulated linkage
25, gate-type component 26, ladder vehicle connects canopy 27, and idler wheel 28 declines lockable mechanism 29, fanning strip 30, connecting rod 31, fixed plate
32, mousing-hook 33, spring 34, swivel plate 35, electromagnet 36, lifting lockable mechanism pedestal 37, lock tongue 38, locking lifting electromagnet
39。
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the structure of car body used in the present invention is three fulcrum wheeled mobile vehicles 1, and there are three the installations of 1 bottom of car body
Wheel overlooks shape in T shape, and steering structure installation is equipped with steering mechanism 11 at rear portion, and steering mechanism 11 contains pivoting support, turns
To bearing, steering wheel shaft, brake dynamic device, brake drum and deflecting roller.Towing pull rod 12 is hingedly fixed in steering mechanism 11.Front
There are two wheels 7 for dress, and when it is towing form that vehicle is mobile, wheel 7 is driven wheel;It is electric drive form when vehicle is mobile
When, wheel 7 is driving wheel, the movable motor driving unit of wheel 7 being driven to be mounted at this.
Three fulcrum wheeled mobile vehicles, 1 front is equipped with crane sliding slot 5 and crane 3, crane sliding slot 5 and the fixed company of car body 1
It connects, idler wheel 28 is mounted on 3 side of crane.1 rear portion of car body is equipped with crane sliding slot 5, and crane sliding slot 5 and car body 1 are solid
Fixed connection, crane side are equipped with idler wheel 28.Described 4 one end of lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with car body 1, the other end and crane 3
Be fixedly connected, the sprocket wheel 9 is fixedly connected with car body 1, and described 2 one end of chain is connect with crane 5, after sprocket wheel 9 with it is another
A crane is fixedly connected.The decline lockable mechanism 29 is connect calmly with car body 1.
Canopy 22 non-moving end in ladder vehicle side is fixed on 3 middle part of crane, and canopy 18 non-moving end in ferry bus side is fixed on two
3 middle part of crane.Ladder vehicle side power rack 23 and 22 floating connection of ladder vehicle side canopy, ferry bus side power rack 20
With 21 floating connection of ferry bus side canopy.The ladder vehicle connection canopy 27 and ladder vehicle side power rack 23 are hinged.The electric cylinders I
17 one end and ladder vehicle side power rack 23 are hinged, and I 17 other end of electric cylinders and fanning strip 39 are hinged, and fanning strip 30 and ladder vehicle side are dynamic
Power frame 23 is hinged, and another hinge is provided on fanning strip 30, and hinged with connecting rod 31,31 other end of connecting rod connect rain with ladder vehicle
Paulin 27 is hinged.The ferry bus connection canopy 18 and ferry bus side power rack 20 are hinged, described II 19 one end of electric cylinders and ferry bus
Side power rack 20 is hinged, and it is hinged that II 19 other end of electric cylinders connect canopy 18 with ferry bus.It is respectively and fixedly provided on described two cranes 3
Canopy bracket 8, ladder vehicle side canopy 22, ladder vehicle side power rack 23, ferry bus side canopy 21, ferry bus side power rack 20 are shunk
On canopy bracket 8.Anti-drop device 6 is fixedly mounted on the both ends of two cranes.
Ladder vehicle side canopy 22, ferry bus side canopy 21 are stretched by multi-disc gate-type component 26 with what articulated linkage 25 formed
Contracting frame and tarpaulin mounted thereto are constituted, and are equipped with wheel 24 in the bottom of every gate-type component 26.
Ladder vehicle side power rack 23, ferry bus side power rack 20 by gate-type component 26 and the motor of lower part 14, reduction gearbox 16,
Wheel 15 is constituted.
In conjunction with Fig. 6 as it can be seen that anti-drop device includes mousing-hook 33, electromagnet 36, spring 34, fixed plate 32 and swivel plate 33,
Structure, one end and the rotation of fixed plate 32 connect in the form of sheets for mousing-hook 33, and the other end is equipped with the opening of hook shape, the top at the end
It is connected to swivel plate 35 by spring 34, swivel plate 35 is connect with electromagnet 36, and the lower end of swivel plate 34 and fixed plate 32 rotate
Connection, when electromagnet 36 is powered, electromagnet 36 is withdrawn, and swivel plate 35 is pulled to rotate towards electromagnet 36, and mousing-hook 33 is also same
The opening rotation of step rotation, hook shape is holded up, and anti-drop device unclamps, corresponding ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power
Frame can be movably walking, when ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power rack are moved on canopy bracket, electromagnet power-off,
The opening rotation decline of the hook shape of mousing-hook is secured on locking rod, realizes locking.
In conjunction with Fig. 7 as it can be seen that decline lockable mechanism includes lifting lockable mechanism pedestal 37, locking lifting electromagnet 39 and lock tongue
38, the lower end of lock tongue 38 and lifting lockable mechanism pedestal 37 are hinged, and lock tongue 38 can be rotated around hinge joint, the top of lock tongue 38
It is connect with lifting locking electromagnet 39, when locking electromagnet 39 is powered, locking electromagnet 39 sucks lock tongue, and lock tongue 38 retracts,
Canopy bracket can be allowed to descend through, one section of horizontal segment is provided at the top of lock tongue 38, tilt to hinge joint from the end of horizontal segment,
When canopy bracket rises, it can take advantage of a situation and promote lock tongue towards electromagnet, not influence the rising of canopy bracket.
The working principle of the invention and the course of work is specifically described below:
When gallery vehicle parking in place after, pull-up parking braking 13, implement parking braking after, operator manipulate vehicle electrically controlling
Case makes hydraulic power unit work, and lifting cylinder 4 declines, and crane 3 is declined by idler wheel 28 along crane sliding slot 5, while with
The chain 2 that crane 3 connects drives after several sprocket wheels 9 passes through idler wheel 28 together with another crane that chain 2 is connected
Decline along corresponding crane sliding slot 5, until two cranes are down to ground, and is affixed with ground.
Two anti-drop devices 6 of ladder vehicle side on two cranes are opened, two rows on ladder vehicle side power rack 23 are driven
Motor 14 is walked, movable motor 14 respectively drives corresponding speed reducer 16, and speed reducer 16 drives wheel 13, makes ladder vehicle side power
Frame 23 is displaced outwardly, and coupled ladder vehicle side canopy 22 is driven to stretch out.In ladder vehicle side, power rack 23 is moved close to
When the position of ladder vehicle, stop movement;The electric cylinders I 17 operated on ladder vehicle side power rack 23 are stretched out, and driving is connected by ladder vehicle
The quadrangular mechanism movement that canopy 27, connecting rod 31, fanning strip 30, ladder vehicle side power rack 23 form, makes ladder vehicle connect canopy
27 put on display, and are connected with ladder vehicle.
Two anti-drop devices 6 of ferry bus side on two cranes are opened, two rows on ferry bus side power rack 20 are driven
Motor 14 is walked, movable motor 14 respectively drives corresponding speed reducer 16, and speed reducer 16 drives wheel 13, makes ferry bus side power
Frame 20 is displaced outwardly, and coupled ferry bus side canopy 21 is driven to stretch out.In ferry bus side, power rack 20 is moved close to
When the position of ferry bus parking, stop movement;The electric cylinders II 19 operated on ferry bus side power rack 20 are stretched out, and driving ferry bus connects
Canopy 18 is connect, ferry bus connection canopy 18 is put on display, is connected with ferry bus.
At this moment gallery erection is fully completed, and can pass through gallery and ladder vehicle boarding or lower visitor.
After the completion of boarding or lower visitor's work, operator's manipulation vehicle electrically controlling case completion is following to withdraw operation.
The electric cylinders II 19 operated on ferry bus side power rack 20 retract, and driving ferry bus connects canopy 18, connect ferry bus
Connect the withdrawal of canopy 18.Two movable motors 14 on ferry bus side power rack 20 are driven, movable motor 14 respectively drives corresponding
Speed reducer 16, speed reducer 16 drive wheel 13, move inward ferry bus side power rack 20, drive coupled ferry bus
Side canopy 21 retracts.Ferry bus side canopy 21, ferry bus side power rack 20 are contracted on canopy bracket 8 while retraction, in place
While, two 6 lockings of anti-drop device of ferry bus side, prevent ferry bus side canopy in vehicle moving process on two cranes
21, ferry bus side power rack 20 slides from canopy bracket 8.
The electric cylinders I 17 operated on ladder vehicle side power rack 23 retract, and driving is by ladder vehicle connection canopy 18, connecting rod 31, fan
The quadrangular mechanism movement that shape plate 30, ladder vehicle side power rack 23 form withdraws ladder vehicle connection canopy 27.Drive ladder vehicle
Two movable motors 14 on side power rack 23, movable motor 14 respectively drive corresponding speed reducer 16, and speed reducer 16 is with driving wheel
Son 13, moves inward ladder vehicle side power rack 23, coupled ladder vehicle side canopy 22 is driven to retract.While retraction
Ladder vehicle side canopy 22, ladder vehicle side power rack 23 are contracted on canopy bracket 8, in place while, elevator on two cranes 3
Two 6 lockings of anti-drop device of vehicle side, prevent ladder vehicle side canopy 22, ladder vehicle side power rack 23 from sliding from canopy bracket 8.
It operates lifting cylinder 4 and lifts button, hydraulic power unit is made to work, lifting cylinder 4 rises, and crane 3 passes through rolling
Wheel 28 rises along crane sliding slot 5, while the chain 2 connecting with the crane 3 drives and 9 phase of chain after several sprocket wheels 9
With another crane 10 is risen together by idler wheel 28 along corresponding crane sliding slot 5, up to two cranes rise
It works to the decline lockable mechanism 29 of installation on the car body, lock tongue locks crane 3, prevents two cranes from gliding.
Parking braking 13 is unclamped, towing pull rod 12 is put down, sail out of seat in the plane with tractor towing gallery vehicle or directly drives corridor
Road vehicle leaves seat in the plane.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, and further includes
Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of airport is used to connect the passenger exit of passenger plane and the car door of airport ferry push with mobile gallery, the gallery,
It is characterized in that including car body, the bottom of the car body is provided with wheel, and car body can be movably walking by wheel;In the car body
It is provided with canopy, the rain cover both ends are docked with ladder vehicle, ferry bus respectively.
2. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rain cover includes two parts,
Respectively ladder vehicle side rain cover and ferry bus side rain cover, the end top of ferry bus side canopy are provided with ferry bus connection rain
Paulin, the ferry bus connection canopy are tilted upwards, are overlapped on the roof of ferry bus;
The end of ladder vehicle side canopy is provided with fan-shaped ladder vehicle connection canopy, and the ladder vehicle connection canopy is connected to
The outlet of ladder vehicle.
3. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 2, it is characterised in that ferry bus side canopy, elevator
It is folding storage formula structure that vehicle side canopy, ferry bus connection canopy, which connect canopy with ladder vehicle,;
One end of ferry bus side canopy is fixing end, is fixed with car body center, the other end is mobile terminal, and mobile terminal is provided with
One end of ferry bus side power rack, ladder vehicle side canopy is fixing end, is fixed with car body center, and the other end is mobile terminal,
Mobile terminal is provided with ladder vehicle side power rack, is provided with one below ferry bus side power rack and ladder vehicle side power rack
The inside of a or more than one wheel, ferry bus side power rack and ladder vehicle side power rack is provided with movable motor and subtracts
Fast machine, the movable motor respectively drive corresponding speed reducer, and speed reducer drives corresponding wheel to roll;When storage, the visitor
Tower wagon side power rack and ferry bus side power rack can be mobile towards car body, and finally by ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus
Side power rack and ferry bus side canopy and ladder vehicle side canopy fold into car body;When expansion, ladder vehicle side power
Frame and ferry bus side power rack is respectively facing ladder vehicle and ferry bus is movably walking, and eventually arrive at corresponding position;
Ladder vehicle connection canopy can rotary folding arrive the mobile terminal of ladder vehicle side canopy, the ferry bus connection canopy energy
Rotary folding is reached to the mobile terminal of ferry bus side canopy.
4. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ladder vehicle connection canopy with
Ladder vehicle side power rack is hinged, is provided with electric cylinders I and fanning strip at the top of the power rack of the ladder vehicle side, one end of electric cylinders I and
One end of fanning strip is hinged with ladder vehicle side power rack, and the other end of the electric cylinders I and the other end of fanning strip are hinged, fan-shaped
The other end of plate articulated linkage simultaneously, the connecting rod other end connects that canopy is hinged, and drive sector is stretched out or retracted to electric cylinders I with ladder vehicle
Plate is rotated around itself and ladder vehicle side power rack hinge joint, and fanning strip drives link motion, thus drive by ladder vehicle connection canopy,
The quadrangular mechanism movement of connecting rod, fanning strip, ladder vehicle side power rack composition makes ladder vehicle connection canopy expansion;
The ferry bus connection canopy and ferry bus side power rack are hinged, are hinged with electric cylinders II on the power rack of the ferry bus side,
II telescopic end of electric cylinders connect that canopy is hinged with ferry bus, the stretching of electric cylinders II or retracts ferry bus connection canopy is directly driven to be unfolded
Or it withdraws.
5. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that ferry bus side canopy and
Ladder vehicle side canopy includes the gate-type component of several framed shapes or arched door shape, two and ground of the gate-type component
The fulcrum of face contact is provided with small wheels, and gate-type component is stood on the ground by small wheels, the gate-type component of arbitrary neighborhood
Between connected by several articulated linkages, articulated linkage parallelogram distribution of shapes, when all gate-type components are tight
It is close when drawing close, all articulated linkages also close proximity, when gate-type component is mobile to scatter, hinged pull rod parallelogram
It is opened;
Tarpaulin is laid with outside ferry bus side canopy and ladder vehicle side canopy, the tarpaulin and gate-type component there are several
Tie point.
6. a kind of mobile gallery in airport as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the car body
Framed shape or arched door shape, the support portion including top interconnecting piece and the left and right sides, top interconnecting piece are fixedly connected with two sides
Support portion;
One of them described support portion is cylindrical, is provided with wheel below the support portion, another support portion include bottom box,
Top bar and two support columns, bottom box are located at the vertical lower of top bar, the support column at its both ends are located at by two
Support is fixed, and the top interconnecting piece connects the centre of the top bar of cylindrical support portion and another support portion;
One or more wheels are arranged in the lower section of the bottom box;
The cylindrical support portion is provided with dragging pull rod, and the dragging pull rod can rotate straight up to be pasted with support portion
It closes, and rotates to horizontality, and be locked at horizontality;
The cylindrical support portion is provided with parking braking, and the parking braking is used to be engaged the wheel below the support portion.
7. a kind of mobile gallery in airport as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the car body
Framed shape or arched door shape, the support portion including top interconnecting piece and the left and right sides, top interconnecting piece are fixedly connected with two sides
Support portion;
One of them described support portion is cylindrical, is provided with wheel below the support portion, which connects steering mechanism, another
A support portion includes bottom box, top bar and two support columns, and bottom box is located at the vertical lower of top bar, passes through two difference
Support column positioned at its both ends, which supports, to be fixed, and the top interconnecting piece connects the top of cylindrical support portion and another support portion
The centre of portion's bar;
One or more wheels are arranged in the lower section of the bottom box, and the bottom box is internally provided with movable motor and subtracts
Fast machine, the movable motor drive speed reducer, and speed reducer drives wheel rolling;
It is provided with driver's cabin on the outside of the bottom box, steering wheel, motor control handle and brake handle are provided in driver's cabin, side
It is connect to disk with steering mechanism, controls the steering of steering mechanism, motor control handle is connect with movable motor, for controlling walking
The operation of motor, the cylindrical support portion are provided with parking braking, control the parking braking by brake handle and are engaged
Wheel below the support portion.
8. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the phase of two support portions
Canopy bracket is provided with to side, canopy bracket is located at corresponding support portion close to bottom position, each canopy bracket
Both ends be provided with anti-drop device, when ferry bus side canopy, ladder vehicle side canopy, ferry bus connection canopy are connected with ladder vehicle
It when canopy is received into car body, is respectively positioned on canopy bracket, the anti-drop device is limited on canopy bracket, is prevented
It slides from canopy bracket;
The outside of ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power rack is provided with close to the side of corresponding canopy bracket
Locking rod,
The anti-drop device includes mousing-hook, electromagnet, spring, fixed plate and swivel plate, mousing-hook structure in the form of sheets, and one
End is connected with fixed plate rotation, and the other end is equipped with the opening of hook shape, and the top at the end is connected to swivel plate by spring, is revolved
Rotating plate is connect with electromagnet, and the lower end of swivel plate and fixed plate rotation connect, and when the solenoid is energized, electromagnet is withdrawn, and is pulled
Swivel plate is rotated towards electromagnet, and also synchronous rotary, the opening rotation of hook shape are holded up for mousing-hook, and anti-drop device unclamps, right
The ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power rack answered can be movably walking, when ladder vehicle side power rack and ferry bus side power
When frame is moved on canopy bracket, the opening rotation decline of electromagnet power-off, the hook shape of mousing-hook is secured on locking rod,
Realize locking.
9. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 8, it is characterised in that two support portions it is opposite
Side is provided with crane sliding slot, and crane is provided in the crane sliding slot, and the crane can be in crane
Oscilaltion in sliding slot;
The canopy bracket is fixed with corresponding crane;
The crane sliding slot is provided with the opposite slideway of twice, and crane is provided with several idler wheels, the symmetrical position of idler wheel
In corresponding slideway, the idler wheel can arbitrarily roll in corresponding slideway;
Lifting cylinder is provided among two crane sliding slots, one end and the car body of the lifting cylinder are fixed, another
End is connected with corresponding crane;Or lifting cylinder only is set in the crane sliding slot of bottom box side, lifting cylinder is direct
The crane of the side is driven, the crane of the side is connected by chain and the crane of opposite side;Realize that the crane of two sides is same
Step lifting, the support portion and top interconnecting piece are provided with sprocket wheel, and the chain commutates by sprocket wheel around body inner side face;
The bottom box is additionally provided with electric cabinet and hydraulic power unit, and electric cabinet connection control hydraulic power unit is hydraulic dynamic
Power unit controls lifting cylinder work;
After car body moves in place, lifting cylinder decline, one of crane is declined by idler wheel along crane sliding slot, simultaneously
It is driven after several sprocket wheels with the chain of crane connection and passes through idler wheel edge together with another crane that chain is connected
The decline of crane sliding slot, until two cranes are down to ground, and is affixed with ground.
10. a kind of mobile gallery in airport according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the car body is additionally provided with decline
Lockable mechanism, the decline lockable mechanism include going up and down lockable mechanism pedestal, locking lifting electromagnet and lock tongue, the lock tongue
Lower end is hinged with pedestal, and the lock tongue can be rotated around hinge joint, and the top of the lock tongue is connect with lifting locking electromagnet,
When locking electromagnet is powered, locking electromagnet sucks lock tongue, and lock tongue retracts, and canopy bracket can be allowed to descend through, the lock
One section of horizontal segment is provided at the top of tongue, tilts to hinge joint from the end of horizontal segment, when canopy bracket rises, can take advantage of a situation by
Lock tongue is promoted towards electromagnet, does not influence the rising of canopy bracket.
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CN201910328422.4A CN110001996B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Mobile corridor for airport |
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CN201910328422.4A CN110001996B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Mobile corridor for airport |
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CN110001996B CN110001996B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Cited By (2)
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CN111114820A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 北京新胜福瑞机械设备股份有限公司 | Movable type remote parking apron gallery bridge equipment |
CN111645874A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳市机场空港设备维修有限公司 | Far-machine-position moving gallery bridge |
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