CN213135794U - Horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool - Google Patents
Horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN213135794U CN213135794U CN202022134658.5U CN202022134658U CN213135794U CN 213135794 U CN213135794 U CN 213135794U CN 202022134658 U CN202022134658 U CN 202022134658U CN 213135794 U CN213135794 U CN 213135794U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound special machine tool of horizontal car inserting, including the lathe bed, the top that X axle motor and screw drive were paid is fixed with Y axle motor and screw drive and pays, the top that Y axle motor and screw drive were paid is fixed with the slotting unit head, the top of slotting unit head has the blade holder through the bolt fastening, the both sides of blade holder have the slotting tool through the bolt fastening, one side of slotting unit head is fixed with the slotting motor, the output shaft department of slotting motor is equipped with the cam, the cam is the eccentric wheel and is connected with the slotting through the bent axle, the top of support is fixed with high-speed servo spindle head, high-speed servo spindle head is equipped with the three-jaw (holding) chuck towards one side of slotting unit head. The utility model discloses simple structure, the modern design can carry out thorough processing to the part, has both had the turning function and has the slotting function again, can avoid the clamping error because of frequently changing the lathe and leading to, has improved the machining precision greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a special machine tool processing field especially relates to a compound special machine tool of horizontal car inserting.
Background
A special machine tool is a machine for machining a metal blank into a machine part, and is a machine for manufacturing a machine, and is also called a machine tool or a machine tool, and is conventionally called a special machine tool for short. The methods for machining mechanical parts in modern machine manufacturing are many: in addition to machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, and the like are also known, but parts requiring high precision and fine surface roughness are generally subjected to final machining by a special machine tool. In general machine manufacturing, the processing workload of a special machine tool accounts for 40% -60% of the total manufacturing workload of the machine, and the special machine tool plays an important role in national economy modernization construction. However, the conventional special machine tool in China is difficult to perform slotting machining on parts, cannot be machined completely, is easy to cause residue, has the problem of single function, and is easy to cause secondary clamping errors due to frequent replacement of the machine tool, so that the machining precision is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a compound special machine tool is inserted to horizontal car to solve current special machine tool parts machining thoroughly, machining precision subalternation problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal lathe-inserting composite special machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair are fixed on one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body, a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair are fixed on the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair, a slotting power head and a square revolving tool rest are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair, a tool apron is fixed on the top of the slotting power head through bolts, slotting tools are fixed on two sides of the tool apron through bolts, a slotting motor is fixed on one side of the slotting power head, a cam is arranged at an output shaft of the slotting motor, the cam is an eccentric wheel and is connected with the slotting power head through a crankshaft, a turning motor is connected to a rotating shaft on one side of the square revolving tool rest, turning tools of different types are respectively fixed at four corners of, the high-speed servo spindle head is fixed to the top of the support, a three-jaw chuck is arranged on one side, facing the slotting power head, of the high-speed servo spindle head, an alarm lamp is fixed to one end of the top of the machine tool body, a cooling water tank is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body, a sliding door is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, and a display screen is arranged above the side of the sliding door.
Preferably, the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate in the machine tool body of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair is transverse.
Preferably, the Y-axis motor and the screw transmission pair are arranged in a longitudinal direction in a moving direction of an upper surface of the X-axis motor and the screw transmission pair.
Preferably, one side of the display screen is provided with a plurality of function buttons, the display screen is internally provided with a controller, the X-axis motor and screw transmission pair, the Y-axis motor and screw transmission pair, the display screen, the alarm lamp and the high-speed servo spindle head are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller adopts a German Siemens 828D type controller.
Preferably, the three-jaw chuck is located on the same horizontal plane as the slotting tool and the turning tool.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, the modern design is through establishing slotting power head and cubic revolving knife rest in the lathe bed to at the fixed slotting tool in blade holder both sides, the slotting tool carries out quick horizontal reciprocating motion under the cam drives, can carry out thorough processing to the part, has both had the turning function and has the slotting function, can avoid having improved the machining precision because of frequently changing the clamping error that the lathe leads to greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a horizontal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the slotting power head of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair; 3. a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair; 4. a display screen; 5. an alarm lamp; 6. slotting the power head; 7. a tool apron; 8. inserting a cutter; 9. a three-jaw chuck; 10. sliding the door; 11. a high-speed servo spindle head; 12. a support; 13. a cooling water tank; 14. a square rotary tool rest; 15. turning the motor; 16. turning a tool; 17. a slotting motor; 18. a cam; 19. a crankshaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool as shown in the figure, which comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 is fixed with an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair 2, the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is fixed with a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair 3, two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 3 are respectively fixed with a slotting power head 6 and a square revolving tool rest 14, the top of the slotting power head 6 is fixed with a tool apron 7 through bolts, two sides of the tool apron 7 are fixed with slotting tools 8 through bolts, one side of the slotting power head 6 is fixed with a slotting motor 17, an output shaft of the slotting motor 17 is provided with a cam 18, the cam 18 is an eccentric wheel and is connected with the slotting power head 6 through a crankshaft 19, one side of the square revolving tool rest 14 is connected with a turning motor 15, the four corners of the square rotary tool rest 14 are respectively fixed with turning tools 16 of different types through bolts, the other side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 is fixed with a support 12, the top of the support 12 is fixed with a high-speed servo spindle head 11, one side of the high-speed servo spindle head 11, which faces the slotting power head 6, is provided with a three-jaw chuck 9, one end of the top of the machine tool body 1 is fixed with an alarm lamp 5, the bottom of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a cooling water tank 13, one side of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a sliding door 10, and a display screen 4 is arranged above the side of the sliding door 10.
In addition, the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is transverse, so that the slotting power head 6 is conveniently driven to transversely move, and the distance between the milling head and the three-jaw chuck 9 is controlled. The moving direction of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 3 on the upper surface of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is longitudinal, so that the slotting power head 6 is conveniently driven to longitudinally move, and a proper milling head is conveniently rotated and aligned with the three-jaw chuck 9. One side of display screen 4 is equipped with a plurality of function button, the inside of display screen 4 still is equipped with the controller, X axle motor and screw drive are paid 2, Y axle motor and screw drive are paid 3, display screen 4, alarm lamp 5 and high-speed servo spindle head 11 and all are connected with this controller electric, what the controller adopted is German Siemens 828D type controller, make things convenient for each part unified coordinated operation.
It should be noted that the three-jaw chuck 9, the slotting tool 8 and the turning tool 16 are located on the same horizontal plane, which facilitates the processing.
The working principle is as follows: when the horizontal turning and inserting combined special machine tool is used, firstly, a workpiece to be machined is placed into the three-jaw chuck 9 to be clamped tightly, then the function buttons around the display screen 4 are operated, so that the slotting power head 6 moves transversely and longitudinally along the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 and the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 3, the slotting tool 8 is aligned to the workpiece to be machined in the three-jaw chuck 9, the machining angle is adjusted by rotating the high-speed servo spindle head 11, then the slotting power head 6 is started to drive the slotting tool to horizontally reciprocate at a high speed, slotting operation is realized, or the turning motor 15 drives the square rotary tool rest 14 to rotate for 90 degrees at a time, and a proper turning tool 16 is selected to realize turning operation. .
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The horizontal lathe-inserting composite special machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine tool body (1), wherein an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair (2) are fixed on one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body (1), a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair (3) are fixed on the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2), a slotting power head (6) and a square rotary tool rest (14) are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (3), a tool apron (7) is fixed on the top of the slotting power head (6) through bolts, slotting tools (8) are fixed on two sides of the tool apron (7) through bolts, a slotting motor (17) is fixed on one side of the slotting power head (6), a cam (18) is arranged at an output shaft of the slotting motor (17), the cam (18) is an eccentric wheel and is connected with the slotting power head (6) through a crankshaft (19), the lathe is characterized in that a turning motor (15) is connected to a rotating shaft on one side of the square rotary tool rest (14), turning tools (16) of different types are fixed at four corners of the square rotary tool rest (14) through bolts respectively, a support (12) is fixed to the other side of a bottom plate in the lathe body (1), a high-speed servo spindle head (11) is fixed to the top of the support (12), a three-jaw chuck (9) is arranged on one side, facing the slotting power head (6), of the high-speed servo spindle head (11), an alarm lamp (5) is fixed to one end of the top of the lathe body (1), a cooling water tank (13) is arranged at the bottom of the lathe body (1), a sliding door (10) is arranged on one side of the lathe body (1), and a display screen (4) is arranged above the side of.
2. The horizontal lathe-insertion composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2) are arranged in the machine tool body (1) in a way that the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate is transverse.
3. The horizontal lathe-insertion composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving direction of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (3) on the upper surface of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2) is longitudinal.
4. The horizontal lathe-insertion composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of display screen (4) is equipped with a plurality of function button, the inside of display screen (4) still is equipped with the controller, X axle motor and screw drive pay (2), Y axle motor and screw drive pay (3), display screen (4), alarm lamp (5) and high-speed servo spindle head (11) all with this controller electric connection, what the controller adopted is German siemens 828D type controller.
5. The horizontal lathe-insertion composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three-jaw chuck (9), the slotting tool (8) and the turning tool (16) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022134658.5U CN213135794U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022134658.5U CN213135794U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213135794U true CN213135794U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022134658.5U Active CN213135794U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal lathe insertion composite special machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213135794U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202022134658.5U patent/CN213135794U/en active Active
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