CN213135795U - Horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool - Google Patents
Horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN213135795U CN213135795U CN202022137939.6U CN202022137939U CN213135795U CN 213135795 U CN213135795 U CN 213135795U CN 202022137939 U CN202022137939 U CN 202022137939U CN 213135795 U CN213135795 U CN 213135795U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound special machine tool of horizontal turn-milling, including the lathe bed, one side of bottom plate is fixed with X axle motor and screw drive and pays in the lathe bed, the top that X axle motor and screw drive were paid is fixed with Y axle motor and screw drive and pays, the top that Y axle motor and screw drive were paid is fixed with the unit head that mills, one side pivot of milling the unit head is connected with mills the motor, the opposite side of milling the unit head has milling cutter through the screw fixation, the opposite side of bottom plate is fixed with the support in the lathe bed, the top of support is fixed with high-speed servo spindle head, the bottom of lathe bed is equipped with coolant tank, one side of lathe bed is equipped with the sliding door, the side top of sliding door is equipped with the display screen. The utility model discloses simple structure, the modern design, parts machining is thorough and the precision is high, and the rhythm is compact simultaneously, has reduced the practical area of board, has reduced the wearing and tearing to the board life-span.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a special machine tool processing field especially relates to a compound special machine tool of horizontal turn-milling.
Background
Machine tools are machines for machining metal blanks into machine parts, which are machines for manufacturing machines, and are also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called special machine tools for short. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, and the like are also known, but parts requiring high precision and fine surface roughness are generally subjected to final machining by a special machine tool. In general machine manufacturing, the processing workload borne by a machine tool accounts for 40% -60% of the total manufacturing workload of the machine, and a special machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization. However, the existing machine tools in China are difficult to machine curved grooves and spiral grooves of parts, cannot machine completely, easily cause residue, have single function and are easy to generate clamping errors when the machine tools are frequently replaced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a compound lathe of horizontal turn-milling to solve current special machine tool parts machining thoroughly, function singleness and machining precision subalternation problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair are fixed on one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body, a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair are fixed on the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair, a milling power head and a square revolving tool rest are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair, a rotating shaft on one side of the milling power head is connected with the milling motor, a milling cutter is fixed on the other side of the milling power head through screws, a turning motor is connected with a rotating shaft on one side of the square revolving tool rest, turning tools of different types are respectively fixed at four corners of the square revolving tool rest through bolts, a support is fixed on the other side of the bottom plate in the machine tool body, a high-speed servo main shaft head is fixed, the alarm lamp is fixed at one end of the top of the machine tool body, the cooling water tank is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body, the sliding door is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, and the display screen is arranged above the side of the sliding door.
Preferably, the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate in the machine tool body of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair is transverse.
Preferably, the Y-axis motor and the screw transmission pair are arranged in a longitudinal direction in a moving direction of an upper surface of the X-axis motor and the screw transmission pair.
Preferably, one side of the display screen is provided with a plurality of function buttons, the display screen is internally provided with a controller, the X-axis motor and screw transmission pair, the Y-axis motor and screw transmission pair, the display screen, the alarm lamp and the high-speed servo spindle head are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller adopts a German Siemens 828D type controller.
Preferably, the milling cutter is in meshed connection with the milling power head through a gear shaft.
Preferably, the three-jaw chuck is located on the same horizontal plane as the milling cutter and the turning cutter.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, the modern design is through establishing the unit head that mills in the lathe bed to make milling cutter carry out high-speed rotary motion under the drive that mills the motor, can carry out thorough processing to the part, increased and milled the function, avoided frequently changing the clamping error that the lathe brought, be favorable to improving machining precision.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a horizontal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair; 3. a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair; 4. a display screen; 5. an alarm lamp; 6. milling the power head; 7. milling a motor; 8. milling cutters; 9. a three-jaw chuck; 10. sliding the door; 11. a high-speed servo spindle head; 12. a support; 13. a cooling water tank; 14. a square rotary tool rest; 15. turning the motor; 16. and (6) turning a tool.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool as shown in the figure, which comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 is fixed with an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair 2, the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is fixed with a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair 3, two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 3 are respectively fixed with a milling power head 6 and a square revolving tool rest 14, one side of the milling power head 6 is connected with a milling motor 7 in a rotating way, the other side of the milling power head 6 is fixed with a milling cutter 8 through screws, one side of the square revolving tool rest 14 is connected with a turning motor 15 in a rotating way, four corners of the square revolving tool rest 14 are respectively fixed with turning tools 16 of different types through bolts, the other side of the bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 is fixed with, the high-speed servo spindle head 11 is equipped with three-jaw chuck 9 towards one side of milling unit head 6, the one end at machine tool lathe bed 1 top is fixed with alarm lamp 5, the bottom of machine tool lathe bed 1 is equipped with cooling water tank 13, one side of machine tool lathe bed 1 is equipped with sliding door 10, the side top of sliding door 10 is equipped with display screen 4.
In addition, the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate in the machine tool body 1 of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is transverse, so that the milling power head 6 is conveniently driven to transversely move, and the distance between the milling head and the three-jaw chuck 9 is controlled. The moving direction of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 3 on the upper surface of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair 2 is longitudinal, so that the milling power head 6 is conveniently driven to longitudinally move, and a proper milling head is conveniently rotated and aligned with the three-jaw chuck 9. One side of display screen 4 is equipped with a plurality of function button, the inside of display screen 4 still is equipped with the controller, X axle motor and screw drive are paid 2, Y axle motor and screw drive are paid 3, display screen 4, alarm lamp 5 and high-speed servo spindle head 11 and all are connected with this controller electric, what the controller adopted is German Siemens 828D type controller, make things convenient for each part unified coordinated operation.
It is worth mentioning that the milling cutter 8 is meshed with the milling power head 6 through a gear shaft, so that power support can be conveniently provided for the milling power head 6. The three-jaw chuck 9, the milling cutter 8 and the turning tool 16 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and machining is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: when the horizontal turning and milling combined special machine tool is used, firstly, a workpiece to be machined is placed into the three-jaw chuck 9 to be clamped tightly, then the functional buttons on the periphery of the display screen 4 are operated, so that the milling power head 6 moves transversely and longitudinally along the X-axis motor and lead screw transmission pair 2 and the Y-axis motor and lead screw transmission pair 3, the milling cutter 8 is aligned to the workpiece to be machined in the three-jaw chuck 9, the machining angle is adjusted by rotating the high-speed servo spindle head 11, then the milling power head 6 is started to drive the milling cutter to rotate at high speed, milling operation is realized, or the turning motor 15 drives the square rotary tool rest 14 to rotate for 90 degrees at a time, and a proper turning tool 16 is selected to realize turning operation.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine tool body (1), wherein an X-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair (2) are fixed on one side of a bottom plate in the machine tool body (1), a Y-axis motor and a lead screw transmission pair (3) are fixed on the top of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2), a milling power head (6) and a square rotary tool rest (14) are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the top of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (3), a rotating shaft on one side of the milling power head (6) is connected with a milling motor (7), a milling cutter (8) is fixed on the other side of the milling power head (6) through screws, a rotating shaft on one side of the square rotary tool rest (14) is connected with a turning motor (15), turning tools (16) of different types are respectively fixed at four corners of the, the utility model discloses a lathe, including lathe bed (1), high-speed servo spindle head (11), three-jaw (chuck) and alarm lamp (5), the opposite side of bottom plate is fixed with support (12) in lathe bed (1), the top of support (12) is fixed with high-speed servo spindle head (11), one side that high-speed servo spindle head (11) face milling unit head (6) is equipped with three-jaw (holding) chuck (9), the one end at lathe bed (1) top is fixed with alarm lamp (5), the bottom of lathe bed (1) is equipped with cooling water tank (13), one side of lathe bed (1) is equipped with sliding door (10), the side top of sliding door (10) is.
2. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2) are arranged in the machine tool body (1) in a way that the moving direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate is transverse.
3. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving direction of the Y-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (3) on the upper surface of the X-axis motor and the lead screw transmission pair (2) is longitudinal.
4. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of display screen (4) is equipped with a plurality of function button, the inside of display screen (4) still is equipped with the controller, X axle motor and screw drive pay (2), Y axle motor and screw drive pay (3), display screen (4), alarm lamp (5) and high-speed servo spindle head (11) all with this controller electric connection, what the controller adopted is German siemens 828D type controller.
5. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the milling cutter (8) is meshed and connected with the milling power head (6) through a gear shaft.
6. The horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the three-jaw chuck (9), the milling cutter (8) and the turning tool (16) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022137939.6U CN213135795U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022137939.6U CN213135795U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213135795U true CN213135795U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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ID=75718952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022137939.6U Active CN213135795U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Horizontal turning and milling composite special machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213135795U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202022137939.6U patent/CN213135795U/en active Active
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