CN213132512U - Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213132512U
CN213132512U CN202021703145.5U CN202021703145U CN213132512U CN 213132512 U CN213132512 U CN 213132512U CN 202021703145 U CN202021703145 U CN 202021703145U CN 213132512 U CN213132512 U CN 213132512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
fermentation
adsorption chamber
organic fertilizer
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021703145.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈中增
余莉萍
吴峰
李玲玲
唐田田
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Suzhou Jingtian Airen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Jingtian Airen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021703145.5U priority Critical patent/CN213132512U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device, which comprises a fermentation chamber, a wet threshing device, an electrostatic purifier, a circulating absorber, a chimney and a combustion chamber, wherein the fermentation chamber is provided with a gas collecting hood; the utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer production, specifically can carry out desorption treatment to the circulation adsorber through the setting of combustion chamber, and then guarantee the circulated use of circulation adsorber and keep long-term effectual adsorption effect, and the dual absorption setting of adsorption chamber one and adsorption chamber two can keep going on of integrated device when one of them adsorption chamber carries out the desorption, and the pretreatment effect of wet process thresher and electrostatic cleaner, then further strengthened the organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device of the effect of whole organic gas purification.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically indicate an organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device.
Background
With the continuous development of the breeding industry and the increasing awareness of people on environmental protection, the cyclic utilization of the excrement of the livestock is more and more urgent. Therefore, the biological fermentation and degradation of the livestock and poultry manure into the bio-organic fertilizer becomes a common popularization mode. The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by using microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition. Compared with the most common chemical fertilizers at present, the biological organic fertilizer has the characteristics of complete nutrient elements, capability of improving soil, product quality, crop rhizosphere microbial flora, plant disease and insect resistance, capability of promoting utilization of the chemical fertilizers, improvement of chemical fertilizer utilization rate and the like. Therefore, the biological organic fertilizer is uniformly accepted by a wide range of users.
However, in the production process of the biological organic fertilizer, especially in the turning process, a large amount of foul smell is generated, the foul smell mainly contains substances such as fatty acid, amines, aromatics, inorganic sulfur, organic sulfur, ammonia nitrogen and the like, and because the foul smell attracts flies and mice, the foul smell can bring certain pollution to the living environment of surrounding residents, nausea, vomiting and dysphoria can be caused in a short time, and anorexia, insomnia, memory loss and cardiovascular diseases can be caused by long-time inhalation of the foul smell.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a setting through the combustion chamber can carry out desorption treatment to circulating adsorber, and then guarantees that circulating adsorber circulated use and keep long-term effectual adsorption effect, and the dual absorption setting of adsorption chamber one and adsorption chamber two can keep going on of integrated device when one of them adsorption chamber carries out the desorption, and the preliminary treatment effect of wet process thresher and electrostatic cleaner, then further strengthened the organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device of the effect of whole organic gas purification.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device, including fermentation chamber, wet process thresher, electrostatic cleaner, circulation adsorber, chimney and combustion chamber, be equipped with the gas collecting channel on the fermentation chamber, loop through the pipe connection between gas collecting channel, wet process thresher, electrostatic cleaner, circulation adsorber and the chimney, the combustion chamber passes through the pipe connection with the circulation adsorber, the circulation adsorber includes adsorption chamber one and adsorption chamber two, the activated carbon board can be installed and removed in the adsorption chamber one, the activated carbon board is installed and removed in the adsorption chamber two internal medicine, be equipped with admission valve one on the adsorption chamber one, be equipped with admission valve two on the adsorption chamber two, admission valve one and electrostatic cleaner pass through the pipe connection, admission valve two and electrostatic cleaner pass through the pipe connection, the adsorption chamber one passes through the pipe connection with the chimney, the adsorption chamber two passes through the pipe connection with the chimney, the adsorption chamber I is provided with a first desorption valve, the adsorption chamber II is provided with a second desorption valve, the first desorption valve is connected with the combustion chamber through a pipeline, and the second desorption valve is connected with the combustion chamber through a pipeline.
Further, wet process thresher is including threshing chamber, water-locator, shower nozzle, water tank, suction pump and water pipe, threshing chamber and gas collecting hood pass through the pipe connection, threshing chamber bottom is located to the water tank, threshing chamber top is located to the water-locator, the shower nozzle is located on the water-locator, suction pump and water tank connection, water piping connection is on suction pump and water-locator.
Further, a high-voltage electrostatic generator is arranged in the electrostatic purifier.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the water tank.
Furthermore, an air extraction valve is arranged on a pipeline connected between the gas collecting hood and the wet threshing device.
Furthermore, exhaust fans are arranged on pipelines connected among the gas collecting hood, the wet threshing device, the electrostatic purifier, the circulating adsorber and the chimney, and exhaust fans are arranged on pipelines connected between the circulating adsorber and the combustion chamber.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device can carry out desorption to circulating absorber through the setting of combustion chamber and handle, and then guarantees that circulating absorber can recycle and keep long-term effectual adsorption effect, and the dual absorption setting of adsorption chamber one and adsorption chamber two can keep going on of integrated device when one of them adsorption chamber carries out the desorption, and the pretreatment effect of wet process thresher and electrostatic cleaner, then further strengthened whole organic gas purification's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the organic fertilizer fermentation and deodorization device of the present invention.
The device comprises a fermentation chamber 1, a wet-method thresher 2, an electrostatic purifier 3, a circulating adsorber 4, a chimney 5, a chimney 6, a combustion chamber 7, a gas collecting hood 8, adsorption chambers I and I9, adsorption chambers II and II 10, an activated carbon plate 11, air inlet valves I and I12, air inlet valves II and II 13, desorption valves I and I14, desorption valves II and II 15, a threshing cavity 16, a water distributor 17, a spray head 18, a water tank 19, a water pump 20, a water pipe 21, a high-voltage electrostatic generator 22, a filter screen 23, an air extraction valve 24 and an exhaust fan.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device, including fermentation chamber 1, wet process thresher 2, electrostatic purifier 3, circulation adsorber 4, chimney 5 and combustion chamber 6, be equipped with the gas collecting channel 7 on the fermentation chamber 1, loop through the pipe connection between gas collecting channel 7, wet process thresher 2, electrostatic purifier 3, circulation adsorber 4 and the chimney 5, combustion chamber 6 and circulation adsorber 4 pass through the pipe connection, circulation adsorber 4 includes adsorption chamber one 8 and adsorption chamber two 9, can install the active carbon board 10 of tearing open in the adsorption chamber one 8, adsorption chamber two 9 internal medicine is installed and is torn open and is equipped with active carbon board 10, be equipped with admission valve one 11 on the adsorption chamber one 8, be equipped with admission valve two 12 on the adsorption chamber two 9, admission valve one 11 and electrostatic purifier 3 pass through the pipe connection, admission valve two 12 and electrostatic purifier 3 pass through the pipe connection, the utility model discloses a flue gas purification device, including adsorption chamber 8, chimney 5, desorption valve 13, desorption valve 6, desorption valve 8 and chimney 5, adsorption chamber two 9 and chimney 5 are connected through the pipeline, be equipped with desorption valve 13 on the adsorption chamber 8, be equipped with desorption valve two 14 on the adsorption chamber two 9, desorption valve 13 and combustion chamber 6 pass through the pipe connection, desorption valve two 14 and combustion chamber 6 pass through the pipe connection.
The wet threshing device 2 comprises a threshing cavity 15, a water distributor 16, a spray head 17, a water tank 18, a water suction pump 19 and a water pipe 20, wherein the threshing cavity 15 is connected with a gas collecting hood 7 through a pipeline, the water tank 18 is arranged at the bottom of the threshing cavity 15, the water distributor 16 is arranged at the top of the threshing cavity 15, the spray head 17 is arranged on the water distributor 16, the water suction pump 19 is connected with the water tank 18, and the water pipe 20 is connected with the water suction pump 19 and the water distributor 16; a high-voltage electrostatic generator 21 is arranged in the electrostatic purifier 3; a filter screen 22 is arranged on the water tank 18; an air extraction valve 23 is arranged on a pipeline connected between the gas collecting hood 7 and the wet threshing device 2; exhaust fans 24 are arranged on pipelines connected among the gas collecting hood 7, the wet threshing device 2, the electrostatic purifier 3, the circulating adsorber 4 and the chimney 5, and the exhaust fans 24 are arranged on pipelines connected between the circulating adsorber 4 and the combustion chamber 6.
When the device is used specifically, a worker opens the suction valve 23 and starts the exhaust fan 24 to suck organic gas in the fermentation chamber 1 into the wet-method thresher 2, then starts the water pump 19 and the spray head 17, the water pump 19 pumps water in the water tank 18 to the spray head 17 to spray the gas, then the water flows back to the water tank 18 through the filter screen 22 to remove particles in odor, then the exhaust fan 24 conveys the gas to the electrostatic purifier 3, the high-voltage electrostatic generator 21 intercepts fine particles through a high-voltage electric field and breaks up organic pollutants, then the exhaust fan 24 conveys the gas to the circulating adsorber 4 to adsorb the organic matters through the activated carbon plate 10, then the gas is conveyed to the chimney 5 through the exhaust fan 24 to be discharged, when the activated carbon plate 10 in the adsorption chamber I8 is saturated, the air inlet valve I11 is closed, the air inlet valve II 12 is opened, the desorption valve I13 is opened, the desorption valve II 14 is closed, and the gas is continuously treated, and the adsorption chamber I8 is cyclically desorbed through the combustion chamber 6.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device which characterized in that: including fermentation chamber, wet process thresher, electrostatic cleaner, circulation adsorber, chimney and combustion chamber, be equipped with the gas collecting channel on the fermentation chamber, loop through the pipe connection between gas collecting channel, wet process thresher, electrostatic cleaner, circulation adsorber and the chimney, the combustion chamber passes through the pipe connection with the circulation adsorber, the circulation adsorber includes adsorption chamber one and adsorption chamber two, but the ann tears in the adsorption chamber one and tears to be equipped with the activated carbon board, two internal medicine ann of adsorption chamber tears to be equipped with the activated carbon board, be equipped with admission valve one on the adsorption chamber one, be equipped with admission valve two on the adsorption chamber two, admission valve one and electrostatic cleaner pass through the pipe connection, admission valve two and electrostatic cleaner pass through the pipe connection, adsorption chamber one and chimney pass through the pipe connection, the adsorption chamber two passes through the pipe connection with the chimney, be equipped with desorption valve one on the adsorption chamber one, and a second desorption valve is arranged on the second adsorption chamber, the first desorption valve is connected with the combustion chamber through a pipeline, and the second desorption valve is connected with the combustion chamber through a pipeline.
2. The fermentation and deodorization device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wet threshing device comprises a threshing cavity, a water distributor, a sprayer, a water tank, a water suction pump and a water pipe, wherein the threshing cavity is connected with a gas collecting cover through a pipeline, the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the threshing cavity, the top of the threshing cavity is arranged on the water distributor, the sprayer is arranged on the water distributor, the water suction pump is connected with the water tank, and the water pipe is connected to the water suction pump and the water distributor.
3. The fermentation and deodorization device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electrostatic purifier is internally provided with a high-voltage electrostatic generator.
4. The fermentation and deodorization device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged on the water tank.
5. The fermentation and deodorization device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an air extraction valve is arranged on a pipeline connected between the gas collecting hood and the wet threshing device.
6. The fermentation and deodorization device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust fans are arranged on pipelines connected among the gas collecting hood, the wet threshing device, the electrostatic purifier, the circulating adsorber and the chimney, and exhaust fans are arranged on pipelines connected between the circulating adsorber and the combustion chamber.
CN202021703145.5U 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device Expired - Fee Related CN213132512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021703145.5U CN213132512U (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021703145.5U CN213132512U (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213132512U true CN213132512U (en) 2021-05-07

Family

ID=75738620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021703145.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213132512U (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Organic fertilizer fermentation deodorizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213132512U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210507