CN206587596U - A kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment - Google Patents
A kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206587596U CN206587596U CN201621165555.2U CN201621165555U CN206587596U CN 206587596 U CN206587596 U CN 206587596U CN 201621165555 U CN201621165555 U CN 201621165555U CN 206587596 U CN206587596 U CN 206587596U
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- gas
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- exhaust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of bioanalysis emission-control equipment, including gas flow system and biomass circulating treating system, and the gas flow system includes collection gas port, processor and enters air pipe, blower fan, exhaust outlet and gas flow line;The biomass circulating treating system includes thalline incubator, water pump, biological processor and circulation line.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1)Biotechnology, non-secondary pollution can handle the waste gas containing multiple pollutant simultaneously;2)Strong adaptability, can in the higher scope of odor concentration normal work;3)Processing time is short, efficiency high, and overall efficiency is up to more than 95%;4)Biofilm of biological inoculum, species are more, and inoculation time is short;5)Medicament need not be added, operating cost is low;6)Simple in equipment, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the device and method of exhaust-gas treatment, especially a kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment.
Background technology
As international environment problem is on the rise, the row of the harmful substance such as waste water, waste gas that especially manufacturing industry production is produced
Environmental pollution is irreversible caused by putting, and earth environment is made and people lives into serious harm, therefore, to venomous injurant
The harmless treatment demand of matter becomes particularly important.
In China, the conventional method of exhaust-gas treatment is as follows.
Masking method:The method that will be mixed into foul gas in the whole mixture with fragrance or with slight fragrance, but
It is that the method can not remove murder by poisoning.
Air oxidation (burning) method:Waste gas is subjected to oxy combustion, inflammable substance is removed, CO is generated2、H2O etc., still
The method can only remove inflammable substance, while producing flue gas.
Water absorption method:Because foul gas majority is not that organic sulfur, organic amine are exactly olefin compound, there is certain in water
Solubility, the method that can be absorbed using clear water be handled, but be due to solubility of these materials in water is all limited
, it is impossible to it is infinitely great, and the sewage of absorption also needs to progress harmless treatment.
Chemical oxidization method:Because foul gas majority is not that organic sulfur is exactly organic amine material, thus can using acid or
Alkali absorbs, but high stink substance can only be oxidized to the stink relatively light and higher compound of solubility by the method, can not be real
Now complete harmless treatment.
Photodissociation oxidation catalysis method:Irradiated using high energy high ozone UV ultraviolet beams in foul gas, cracking foul gas
Ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, first sulphur hydrogen, methyl disulfide, carbon disulfide and styrene etc., sulfide H2S, VOC class, benzene, toluene,
The molecular link of dimethylbenzene, being combined into contaminant molecule in free state and ozone oxidation, small molecule is harmless or chemical combination of low evil
Thing, such as CO2、H2O etc., recycles bacteria molecule key in high energy UV ultraviolet beams cracking foul gas, destroys the nucleic acid of bacterium
(DNA), then by ozone carry out oxidation reaction, thoroughly reach deodorization and kill bacterium purpose, the method be exhaust-gas treatment more
Thoroughly one of method, but its cost is high, equipment is complex, and also UV lamp easily loses effect by the attachment of organic greasy dirt.
Low-temperature plasma method:Low-temperature plasma degradation pollutant is to utilize these high energy electrons, free radical isoreactivity grain
Pollutant effect in son and waste gas, makes contaminant molecule be decomposed within the extremely short time, and it is anti-to occur subsequently various
Should be to reach the purpose of degradation of contaminant, the method one-time investment is high, it is impossible to handle easy crystallization exhaust gas and inflammable and explosive waste gas.
Absorption method:Absorption method is a kind of less deodour method of power consumption, and absorption method deodorization efficiency is high, the absorption of use
The active charcoal of agent, amphoteric ion-exchange resin, silica gel, atlapulgite etc..Because the adsorption capacity of adsorbent is smaller, therefore absorption method
The low waste gas of odor concentration is primarily adapted for use in, and the higher waste gas containing particle concentration is easy to block adsorbent, it is also uncomfortable
Preferably.
Utility model content
In order to solve in the prior art, exhaust-gas treatment is not exclusively, processing equipment investment is high, there is after-treatment and easily mistake
The technical problem of effect etc., the utility model provides a kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment, including gas flow system and biology
Thalline circulating treating system, the gas flow system includes collection gas port, processor and enters air pipe, blower fan, exhaust outlet and gas
Flow line;The biomass circulating treating system includes thalline incubator, water pump, biological processor, sprinkler and circulation
Pipeline;Described biological processor includes inert filler, cut-off;Collection gas port junction reason device enters air pipe, and processor enters tracheae
Road is located on biological processor bucket wall, positioned at cut-off lower section and thalline ullage;Connection gas flowing above biological processor
End on blower fan, gas flow line is set to connect exhaust outlet on pipeline, gas flow line;Biological processor passes through circulation pipe
Road is connected with thalline incubator and water pump closed loop, and circulation line entrance is located on biological processor top cover, and outlet is located at biology
Manage device lower wall.
Described collection gas port connection production line waste gas be sent to after producing in mouth, Unified Set in biological processor carry out it is innoxious
Processing.
Described biological processor includes the sprinkler of connection circulation line.
The processor enters air pipe and is located at cut-off below sprinkler.
The inert filler is randomly deposited between cut-off and sprinkler.
The bacterium solution takes thalline on inert filler progress thalline culture by circulation line end sprinkler.
The cut-off is with the hole for being available for bacterium solution seepage.
Biological deodorizing is by specially cultivating the microbial film in biofilter on biologic packing material to useless using bioanalysis
Foul smell molecule carries out the biological exhaust gas treatment technology of deodorization, when containing the poisonous, harmful, foul smelling of the mixing of gas, liquid, solid three
Waste gas is grown in the biology of the high-effective microorganism bacterial strain formation on biologic packing material by culture after importing the system through collecting
Film is come the pollutant in the waste gas that purifies and degrade, and this biomembrane carries out growth numerous on the one hand using the pollutant in waste gas as nutriment
Grow;On the other hand by poisonous, the harmful rotten substance decomposition in waste gas, it is degraded into nontoxic CO2, H2O,H2SO4, HNO3
Etc. simple inorganic matter, while the biological bacteria in water can also be decomposed to the organic matter for being dissolved in water, so as to reach deodorization, remove the evil
Purpose.
Bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment be applied to the noxious pollutant of the industry such as chemical industry, pharmacy, plating, spray painting, printing generation with
And waste water treatment plant, composting plant, garbage loading embeading factory generation stench etc., applicability is extensive.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are.
1)Biotechnology, does not produce the secondary pollutions such as waste water, solid waste during waste gas is handled, can locate simultaneously
Manage the waste gas containing multiple pollutant;
2)Biological bacteria has very strong adaptive ability, and when exhaust gas concentration is improved, biological bacteria is gone out more by self-reproduction
Many floras, to improve the disposal ability to waste gas;
3)Processing time is short, efficiency high, and overall efficiency is up to more than 95%;
4)Biofilm of biological inoculum, species are more, and inoculation time is short;
5)Medicament need not be added, operating cost is low;
6)Simple in equipment, low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
1st, gas port is collected;2nd, biological processor;3rd, water pump;4th, thalline incubator;5th, blower fan;6th, exhaust outlet;7th, inert filler;
8th, gas flow line;9th, circulation line;10th, processor enters air pipe;11st, separate;12nd, sprinkler.
Embodiment
A kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment, including gas flow system and biomass circulating treating system, it is described
Gas flow system includes collection gas port 1, processor and enters air pipe 10, blower fan 5, exhaust outlet 6 and gas flow line 8;The life
Thing thalline circulating treating system includes thalline incubator 4, water pump 3, biological processor 2 and circulation line 9;Described biological treatment
Device includes inert filler, cut-off;The collection connection processor of gas port 1 enters air pipe 10, and processor enters air pipe 10 positioned at biological treatment
On 2 barrels of walls of device, positioned at cut-off lower section and thalline ullage;The top of biological processor 2 connection gas flow line 8, gas stream
Connection exhaust outlet 5 in end on blower fan 5, gas flow line 8 is set on dynamic pipeline 8;Biological processor 2 by circulation line 9 with
Thalline incubator 4 and the connection of the closed loop of water pump 3, the entrance of circulation line 9 are located on the top cover of biological processor 2, and outlet is located at biology
Manage the lower wall of device 2.
The method that the device carries out waste gas harmless treatment is as follows:
1)Biological mother bacterial liquid is put into thalline incubator 4, addition suitable quantity of water, nutrient solution carry out thalline culture 1-10 days;
2)Bacterium solution is circulated by circulation line 9, attachment breeding 1-5 days on inert filler 7 is sprayed at, needs to keep therebetween
Uninterrupted circulation, it is ensured that the humidity of inert filler and the nutrition of thalli growth;
3)During production, water pump 3 is opened, bacterium solution is constantly circulated;
4)Then blower fan 5 is opened, applies power and flows through biological processor by gas sampling, and via gas flow line 8
2;
5)Thalline in inert filler 7 constantly sucks the organic matter in waste gas, while the biological bacteria in water is to being dissolved in water
Organic matter is decomposed, and reaches waste gas harmless treatment;
6)Purified gas is discharged by exhaust outlet 6.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment, it is characterised in that:Including gas flow system and biomass circular treatment
System, the gas flow system includes collection gas port, processor and enters air pipe, blower fan, exhaust outlet and gas flow line;It is described
Biomass circulating treating system includes thalline incubator, water pump, biological processor, sprinkler and circulation line;Described life
Thing processor includes inert filler, cut-off;Collection gas port junction reason device enters air pipe, and processor enters air pipe positioned at biological treatment
On device bucket wall, positioned at cut-off lower section and thalline ullage;Connection gas flow line, gas flow duct above biological processor
End on blower fan, gas flow line is set to connect exhaust outlet on road;Biological processor passes through circulation line and thalline incubator
And the connection of water pump closed loop, circulation line entrance is on biological processor top cover, and outlet is located at biological processor lower wall.
2. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collection gas port connection production line
Waste gas is sent in biological processor after producing in mouth, Unified Set and carries out harmless treatment.
3. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described biological processor includes connecting
Connect the sprinkler of circulation line.
4. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The processor enter air pipe with every
It is disconnected to be located at below sprinkler.
5. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The inert filler is randomly deposited in
Between cut-off and sprinkler.
6. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Bacterium solution is sprayed by circulation line end
Spill device and take thalline on inert filler progress thalline culture.
7. the device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cut-off, which has, is available for bacterium solution to ooze
The hole of leakage.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621165555.2U CN206587596U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment |
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CN201621165555.2U CN206587596U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of device of bioanalysis exhaust-gas treatment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106492624A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-15 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | A kind of device and method of bioanalysises exhaust-gas treatment |
CN114768453A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 无锡普力斯特实验室设备科技有限公司 | Waste gas filtering system for large-scale laboratory |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201621165555.2U patent/CN206587596U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106492624A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-15 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | A kind of device and method of bioanalysises exhaust-gas treatment |
CN114768453A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 无锡普力斯特实验室设备科技有限公司 | Waste gas filtering system for large-scale laboratory |
CN114768453B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-10-03 | 无锡普力斯特实验室设备科技有限公司 | Waste gas filtering system for large laboratory |
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