CN213130437U - Medical turning-over air bag mattress - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical gasbag foreshadowing that stands up, including the foreshadowing, the foreshadowing is equipped with the gasbag group of symmetric distribution, the gasbag group can be followed the symmetry axis and extended or contract, and be equipped with the gas-supply pipe on the gasbag group, the gas-supply pipe is used for aerifing or exhausting gasbag group, the gas-supply pipe is connected with the air pump, the gasbag group is two sets of and bilateral symmetry distributes, every group gasbag group all includes gasbag A and gasbag B, gasbag A with the upper and lower range upon range of distribution of gasbag B, and gasbag A with gasbag B aerifys back cross section and is fan-shaped structure, reduces patient's contact time and the intimate contact in medical personnel and the high risk environment, prevents to be infected, improves nursing efficiency, reduces the nursing risk.

Description

Medical turning-over air bag mattress

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical gasbag foreshadowing that stands up is applicable to comprehensive hospital and medical treatment endowment mechanism, to the gasbag foreshadowing that the personnel of needing care for a long time, critical patient and self-care ability heavily rely on the patient to stand up regularly.

Background

According to literature statistics: the incidence of skin and soft tissue pressure injury (hereinafter referred to as pressure sore) is much higher in hospitalized patients, particularly in patients with critical illness, postoperative immobilization, severe dependence on self-care ability, passive position due to illness or treatment means, and long-term care. Pressure sores are localized lesions of the soft tissue at the carina area that occur as a result of prolonged compression and localized damage to the skin and underlying tissue caused by pressure, shear or friction. The susceptibility to pressure sores of long-term care and severe patients is obviously increased, and the pressure sores are high risk groups. The pressure sores affect the quality of life of the patients, increase the chances of infection and significantly increase the mortality of the patients. The investigation of the American pressure sore counselor shows that the incidence rate of pressure sore is 0-29% and 2.3-28% respectively in the family care crowd and the long-term care institution. Other studies of scholars show that the incidence of pressure sores in the us long-term care population is 3% -17%, in the uk 9.1%, and there is a high mortality rate. The domestic scholars report a few of the reports. According to the guidelines and WHO hospitalized patients, the patients with pressure sores (barden) score less than or equal to 18 points need to be treated with conventional pressure sores. The living state and the life quality of the patients in long-term care and critical conditions are seriously influenced by the concurrent pressure sores, and huge economic burden is brought to families and society.

Therefore, there is a need for an improvement to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and providing a medical turn-over air bag mattress.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a medical gasbag foreshadowing that stands up, includes foreshadowing 2, its characterized in that: the foreshadowing 2 is equipped with the gasbag group 4 of symmetric distribution, gasbag group 4 can be followed the symmetry axis and extended or contract, and be equipped with gas-supply pipe 6 on the gasbag group 4, gas-supply pipe 6 is used for aerifing or exhausting gasbag group 4, gas-supply pipe 6 is connected with air pump 7.

Preferably, the airbag groups 4 are arranged in two groups and are distributed in bilateral symmetry, each group of airbag groups 4 comprises an airbag A10 and an airbag B8, the airbag A10 and the airbag B8 are distributed in an up-and-down laminated mode, and the cross section of the airbag A10 and the cross section of the airbag B8 are of a fan-shaped structure after being inflated.

Preferably, the air bag B8 is fixedly connected with the mattress 2, the air bag A10 is fixedly connected with the air bag B8, the air bag A10 is provided with an air port A11, the air bag B8 is provided with an air port B9, and the air port A11 and the air port B9 are both communicated with the air pipe 6.

As an optimization, the mattress 2 is provided with elastic bands connected with the hanging buckles 5 of the bed body 1, and the elastic bands are arranged at the middle positions of the four corners and two sides of the mattress 2.

As an optimization, the air pump 7 is communicated with the air bag group 4 through an air conveying pipe 6, a controller is arranged inside the air pump 7, and the controller is in signal connection with a remote controller to realize remote control operation.

Preferably, the airbag groups 4 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry manner, each airbag group 4 is distributed in an upper layer and a lower layer, the number of the airbag groups can be 2, 4, 6 or 8, and the cross sections of the airbags of the airbag groups 4 are of fan-shaped structures after being inflated.

Preferably, the mattress 2 is further provided with a neck pillow 12, and the neck pillow 12 is fixedly connected with the mattress through a connecting belt 13.

Wherein, the inflatable air bags are arranged on the body parts and the neck parts at the left and the right sides when the patient is laid on the under-body laying mat, and the body of the patient is supported by utilizing the shape formed by the inflation of the air bags, thereby achieving the purpose of turning over; the columnar air bag arranged at the neck is padded under the neck after being inflated, so that the head is tilted backwards, the air passage is opened, and the intubation rescue of a doctor is facilitated. The air bag body is made of adhesive-coated strong cloth, has soft characteristics, is attached to the body, does not have hard and hurting feeling, and is comfortable to feel. The air bags at the left and right body parts can be alternately inflated according to the needs, so that the patient can turn over the body left and right, and the pressure sore phenomenon of the patient is avoided. The air bag inflation mode can be controlled by the controller, the time is set, the air bag is started to turn over the body according to different conditions of each patient, and meanwhile, the controller is provided with an automatic mode and a remote control device, so that medical staff can turn over and adjust the lying posture of the patient without contacting the patient, and the adjustment direction and frequency are set. The method can reduce the contact chance between medical care personnel and patients and the dangerous virus environment to the maximum extent under the conditions of more critical patients and less nursing personnel, especially under the dangerous environment with extremely high infectivity, protect the health of the medical care personnel and relieve the pain of patients.

The utility model discloses a medical gasbag foreshadowing that stands up has alleviateed an ray of nursing staff's intensity of labour, especially under the condition that the patient number of personnel are few or critical patient and the operation after specially protects is many, reduces the patient contact time in medical personnel and the high-risk environment and contacts closely, prevents to be infected, improves nursing efficiency, reduces the nursing risk.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the right side clinostatism of the patient with the medical turn-over air bag;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the right side lying position of the patient with the medical turn-over air bag;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the medical turn-over airbag cushion for the patient to lie down;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the medical turn-over airbag bedding patient lying in a right position;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left side lying position of the medical turn-over airbag bedding patient of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a side view from direction A of the medical turn-over airbag cushion of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the medical turn-over airbag cushion of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of a seventh medical turn-over airbag cushion of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a side view of the seventh medical turn-over airbag cushion of the present invention, wherein A, B with dotted lines indicates the range of the back and forth movement of the inflated neck pillow;

FIG. 10 is a view showing the inflated state and the collapsed state (dotted line) of the neck pillow for the medical turn-over air bag bedding;

FIG. 11 is a view of the medical turn-over airbag cushion of the present invention showing the patient lying down with the neck pillow under the neck;

wherein the sequence numbers in the figure are: 1 bed, 2 mattresses, 3 patients, 4 air bag groups, 5 hanging buckles, 6 air pipes, 7 air pumps, 8 air bags B, 9 air ports B, 10 air bags A, 11 air ports A, 12 neck pillows and 13 connecting belts.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The first embodiment is as follows: the structure of the turning-over air bag bedding and the using state of the patient 3 and the turning-over air bag bedding are shown in a diagram I-VI when in use, the air bags on the air bag bedding are divided into a left group and a right group, when the patient turns over to the right, the left air bag group 4 is started to inflate and swell, when the patient needs to lie down in a right position, the left air bag is deflated and falls, the air bags on the two sides are not inflated, and when the patient turns over to the left, the right air bag group 4 is started to inflate and swell; according to the requirements of a patient 3, determining whether the range required by turning over is only filled with one air bag or two air bags are filled simultaneously, wherein when only one air bag is filled, the formed angle is about 30 degrees, and if two air bags are filled simultaneously, the included angle of about 60 degrees can be achieved; the air bag group 4 of the turn-over air bag bedding is formed by overlapping an air bag A10 and an air bag B8 up and down, and the length of the air bag is equivalent to the length from the shoulder to the hip of most people; the air bag A10 is slightly wider than the air bag B8 in width, the air bag A10 is on the upper layer, the air bag B8 is on the lower layer and is bonded with the mat 2, and the bonding parts of the two air bags are also bonded together; the left and right air bags have the same structure, the middle is in a connected form, and the left and right air bags are bonded with the lower bedding 2 along the central line; the lower side of the air bag B8 is also adhered with the mattress 2, and the two air bags are symmetrically arranged left and right; the air port B9 of the air bag B8 is positioned at the lower side of the air bag and is connected with a branch pipe of the air pipe 6, the air port A11 of the air bag A10 in the same group is positioned at a position which is close to the midline and is wider than the air bag B8, and is connected with another adjacent pipeline on the air pipe 6, the connection modes of the left and the right groups of air bags are the same, the air pipe is connected with the two groups of air bags along the midline under the mattress and is led out along the back edge of the mattress 2, the air pipe of the neck pillow 12 independently passes through the mattress 2 from the front and extends backwards, see seven and eight; the neck pillow 12 is transversely positioned at the front end of the turn-over air bag of the mattress 2, and is a cylinder after being inflated, the head can be tilted backwards after the pillow is rested on the neck, and an air passage is opened, as shown in the eleventh figure; one end of the neck pillow is connected with the gas pipe 6, the side surface of the column body is provided with a connecting belt 13 which is connected with the lower bedding 2, so that the neck pillow 12 has a space for moving back and forth when not separated from the bedding 2; after deflation, the mattress is folded and laid flat, and the two sides of the mattress are stuck and fastened on the pad 2, as shown in figure eight and figure nine, as shown in figure ten. The gas transmission pipe 6 is five rubber pipes with the same specification in parallel, each gas pipe is connected with one gas bag, and the other end of the gas transmission pipe 6 is connected with a gas pump 7, as shown in figure six; the length of the mattress 2 is slightly longer than the body part of the human body, the width is larger than the width of the sickbed, six hanging buckles 5 are arranged at four corners and the middle of two sides of the width and are connected with the mattress 2 through elastic bands, when in use, the hanging buckles 5 are hung below two sides of the bed side, and the joint with the bed surface is tightened by the tension of the elastic bands connected with the hanging buckles, as shown in the sixth drawing and the seventh drawing.

The air bags forming the turnover mattress are made of strong cloth with high adhesive air tightness, the air bags are spread out before being inflated, the body feeling of a person lying on the mattress is not influenced, the air bags are rectangular before being inflated, A, B two identical air bags are arranged in each group and are overlapped up and down, the left air bag and the right air bag can be inflated in groups, A, B air bags in each group can be inflated separately to adjust the height of the turnover mattress according to different requirements of the patient, when a single air bag is inflated, an angle of about 30 degrees can be formed with the plane of the mattress, an angle of about 60 degrees can be formed by simultaneously inflating the two air bags, when the angle of the turnover mattress is small, only the air bag B is inflated, and when the angle of the turnover mattress is large, the air bags A, B are inflated simultaneously. The structural material of the air bag is rubberized fabric, so that the air bag is soft and close-fitting and is convenient to lean against for a long time. The size of each group of air bags on the left side and the right side is equal to the length of a human body, the width of each group of air bags is 1/2 larger than the width of the human body, the air bags are respectively and fixedly attached to the bedding, the bedding is just like a small mattress which is laid close to the body during sleeping at ordinary times, single-layer or double-layer cloth is used, the bedding is very thin and cannot influence the body feeling, hanging buckles with elastic bands are arranged at four corners and the middle positions on the two sides of the bedding, and the bedding is hung under the two sides of the bed side after being pulled open, so that the. Four pipelines connecting the two groups of air bags are respectively connected with the air bags, extend to the side along the bedding edge under the bedding surface, and are led out to be connected to an inflating pump. The inflator pump and the controller are combined, the working state of the inflator pump is controlled by a trigger button on the control panel to send out an instruction, and the inflator pump has the function of controlling the state in a remote control mode. The button on the control panel is provided with a power switch key and a start key: using the working state of starting and closing the air pump; left airbag working key: the left airbag is pressed to start to swell, and the human body turns right; right airbag working key: the right airbag starts to swell after being pressed, and the human body turns leftwards; status keys 1, 2: the single air bag starts at the position 1, and the double air bags start at the position 2; a timer: the time for controlling the air bag to turn over can be set to different time gears of 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes and the like; automatic shift key: after the device is started, the left side position, the lying position and the right side position can be alternately replaced. After the monitoring probe is added, the posture change and adjustment of the patient can be completed in a remote control mode in a non-contact mode. The upper neck of the mattress is provided with a transversely arranged columnar air bag which is used for being inflated and padded at the back of the neck, and a person lies down to enable the head to lean backwards and open an air passage, so that a doctor can conveniently intubate a patient in need; a cloth connecting belt is arranged below the air bag and is connected with the mattress, and the air bag can move back and forth for a certain distance to adjust the proper position back and forth so as to prevent the patient from moving back and forth; the air bags are folded together after being deflated, and the left side and the right side are provided with sticking buckles for fixing on the mattress.

In summary, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are only described, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medical gasbag foreshadowing that stands up, includes foreshadowing (2), its characterized in that: the mattress (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed air bag groups (4), the air bag groups (4) can extend or contract along a symmetrical axis, air conveying pipes (6) are arranged on the air bag groups (4), the air conveying pipes (6) are used for inflating or exhausting the air bag groups (4), and the air conveying pipes (6) are connected with an air pump (7); gasbag group (4) are two sets of and bilateral symmetry distributes, every group gasbag group (4) divide into about two-layer distribution and quantity be 2, 4, 6 or 8, the gasbag of gasbag group (4) aerifys the back cross section and is fan-shaped structure.

2. The medical turn-over airbag cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each group of the airbag groups (4) comprises an airbag A (10) and an airbag B (8), the airbag A (10) and the airbag B (8) are distributed in a vertically stacked mode, and the cross section of the airbag A (10) and the cross section of the airbag B (8) are of a fan-shaped structure after inflation.

3. The medical turn-over airbag cushion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: gasbag B (8) with foreshadowing (2) fixed connection, gasbag A (10) with gasbag B (8) fixed connection, gasbag A (10) are equipped with gas port A (11), gasbag B (8) are equipped with gas port B (9), gas port A (11) with gas port B (9) all with gas-supply pipe (6) intercommunication.

4. The medical turn-over airbag cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mattress (2) is provided with an elastic band connected with the hanging buckle (5) of the bed body (1), and the elastic band is arranged at the middle positions of the four corners and two sides of the mattress (2).

5. The medical turn-over airbag cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air pump (7) is communicated with the air bag group (4) through an air conveying pipe (6), a controller is arranged inside the air pump (7), and the controller is in signal connection with a remote controller to realize remote control operation.

6. A medical turn-over airbag cushion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the mattress (2) is also provided with a neck pillow (12), and the neck pillow (12) is fixedly connected with the mattress through a connecting belt (13).

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