CN213127949U

CN213127949U - Horizontal air-float kelp cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN213127949U
Application number: CN202021939889.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱栋进
Original assignee: Rongcheng Chuangwei Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Rongcheng Chuangwei Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal air-float kelp cleaner, which comprises a feed hopper, a conveyor and a cleaning machine case; a material groove, a separator and an aerator are arranged in the cleaning machine case, and a feeding diversion trench and a discharging diversion trench are fixedly arranged on the cleaning machine case; the outlet of the feed hopper is positioned above the conveyor, the conveyor is positioned above the feeding diversion trench, the feeding diversion trench is obliquely arranged towards the material groove, the material groove is arranged on the separating piece, and the reciprocating motor is connected below the separating piece; the aerator is located the below of separator and communicates main trachea, and main trachea is linked together with the intake pipe, and the intake pipe is linked together through air hose and pressure boost air pump, and pressure boost air pump is linked together with the air-blower. The novel aerator is adopted to realize air-floating type cleaning, so that the kelp silk is prevented from sinking to the bottom, and the cleaning effect is better; simultaneously, inside independent liftable formula silo that has increased realizes automatic discharge, not only greatly reduced the labour demand, still improved the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Horizontal air-float kelp cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning machine especially relates to a horizontal air supporting kelp cleaning machine.

Background

The kelp is the most common edible algae in daily life, is rich in nutrition and is widely popular with people. The kelp needs to be cleaned after being salvaged from the seawater, other attachments on silt and blades are removed, the kelp can be eaten, a processing factory generally shreds the kelp and then cleans the kelp when processing the kelp, however, at present, the kelp cleaning mode generally adopts manual cleaning, the very time-consuming and labor-consuming cleaning mode is very low in whole cleaning efficiency, and the kelp shreds need to be manually salvaged after cleaning is completed, so that the labor is very wasted, and the working strength and the difficulty are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal air-float kelp cleaning machine.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a horizontal air-float kelp cleaner comprises a feed hopper, a conveyor, a cleaning machine case, a blower and a booster air pump;

the top end of the left side of the cleaning machine case is fixedly provided with a feeding diversion trench, the top end of the right side of the cleaning machine case is fixedly provided with a discharging diversion trench, a material groove, a separator and an aerator are arranged in the cleaning machine case, the cleaning machine case is provided with a sewage discharge outlet and an air inlet, the sewage discharge outlet is provided with a sewage discharge pipe, and the air inlet is provided with an air inlet pipe;

the feeding hopper is arranged on the supporting frame, the supporting frame is positioned on the left side of the conveyor, the outlet of the feeding hopper is positioned above the conveyor, the conveyor is arranged on the left side of the cleaning case and is positioned above the feeding diversion trench, the feeding diversion trench is obliquely arranged towards the trough, the trough is arranged on the separating piece, the reciprocating motor is connected below the separating piece, and the reciprocating motor is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning case; the aerator is located the below of separator, and the aerator is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of aerators are equidistant to be installed on main trachea and all are linked together with main trachea, and main trachea is fixed in the bottom of cleaning machine case through the clamp, and main trachea is linked together with the intake pipe in one end, and the intake pipe is linked together through air hose and pressure boost pump, and pressure boost pump is linked together with the air-blower, and pressure boost pump, air-blower all are located the below of cleaning machine case.

Furthermore, the discharging diversion trench and the feeding diversion trench are obliquely arranged in the same direction.

Furthermore, the silo comprises main framework and a screen cloth fixed on the main framework.

Further, the right side wall of silo passes through the hinge and articulates on the silo, still is connected with the spring lock jointly between the left side wall of silo and silo.

Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the trough, and the guide plate is obliquely arranged.

Further, the trough is connected at one end bottom with the partition by an electric lifting rod and at the other end with the partition by a hinge assembly.

Further, the hinge assembly comprises a hinge shaft and an external member, the hinge shaft is fixed on the main framework of the trough, the external member is hinged on the hinge shaft, a vertical rod is further fixed at the bottom end of the external member, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a base, and the base is fixed on the separating member.

Further, the separating member is composed of side fixing plates at both ends and a second screen fixed between the side fixing plates.

The utility model discloses a horizontal air-float kelp washing machine, which adopts an aerator to realize air-float washing, avoids the kelp silk from sinking to the bottom and has better washing effect; simultaneously, inside independent liftable formula silo that has increased realizes automatic discharge, not only greatly reduced the labour demand, still improved the cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trough and the partition in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. cleaning the case; 2. a support frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a conveyor; 5. a feeding diversion trench; 6. an electric lifting rod; 7. a trough; 8. a separator; 9. a reciprocating motor; 10. a hinge assembly; 11. A discharge diversion trench; 12. a blow-off pipe; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. an air hose; 15. a pressurization air pump; 16. a blower; 17. a main air pipe; 18. an aerator; 71. a main framework; 72. a first screen mesh; 74. a baffle; 75. a hinge; 76. a latch; 81. a side fixing plate; 82. a second screen mesh; 101. a hinged column; 102. a base; 103. a vertical rod; 104. a kit.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

A horizontal air-float kelp cleaner, as shown in figure 1, comprises a feed hopper 3, a conveyor 4, a cleaning machine case 1, a blower 16 and a booster air pump 15;

the feeding hopper 3 is used for feeding materials, the feeding hopper is arranged on the supporting frame 2 on the left side of the conveyor 4, the outlet of the feeding hopper 3 is ensured to be positioned above the conveyor 4, so that the kelp shreds to be cleaned in the feeding hopper 3 can fall onto the conveyor 4, and the conveyor 4 adopts a crawler-type conveyor to continuously feed the kelp shreds into the cleaning case 1;

the cleaning machine case 1 is a main place for cleaning the kelp silk, the feeding diversion trench 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the cleaning machine case 1, and the feeding diversion trench 5 is obliquely arranged to be beneficial to the kelp silk sent by the conveyor to enter the cleaning machine case 1; the conveyor 4 is arranged at the left side of the cleaning case 1 and above the feeding diversion trench 5, and the feeding diversion trench 5 is obliquely arranged towards the trough 7, so that the kelp shreds sent by the conveyor 4 fall onto the feeding diversion trench 5 and then enter the cleaning case 1 under the action of gravity;

a trough 7, a separator 8 and an aerator 18 are arranged in the washing machine case 1, the trough 7 is an independently arranged trough which is positioned at the uppermost part and directly receives the kelp shreds to be washed sent by the feeding diversion trench 5; the specific structural characteristics of the trough 7 are shown in fig. 2, the trough 7 is composed of a main framework 71 and a first screen 72 fixed on the main framework 71, and the main framework 71 is arranged to enhance the structural strength of the trough and facilitate arrangement of other parts; the first screen 72 is a food-grade 304 stainless steel screen which is corrosion-resistant and high in safety, and the opening size of the screen is 5-10mm, so that water and air bubbles can pass through the screen; moreover, in order to facilitate the feeding process, a guide plate 74 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the trough 7, and the guide plate 74 is also obliquely arranged.

The trough 7 is arranged on a separator 8, a reciprocating motor 9 is connected below the separator 8, and the reciprocating motor 9 is arranged at the bottom of the washing machine case 1; therefore, the material groove 7 is driven to move up and down through the combined action of the separator 8 and the reciprocating motor 9; the specific structural features of the partitioning member 8 are as shown in fig. 2, and the partitioning member 8 is composed of side fixing plates 81 at both ends, and No. two mesh 82 fixed between the side fixing plates 81; the side fixing plate 81 is arranged to facilitate the installation of the trough 7 on the separating part 8, the second screen 82 is also made of a corrosion-resistant and high-safety food-grade 304 stainless steel screen, and the size of an opening of the screen is 5-10mm, so that water and bubbles can pass through the screen;

for the material groove 7, the specific connection relationship with the separating piece 8 is as follows: the bottom of one end of the trough 7 is connected with the separator 8 through the electric lifting rod 6, and the other end of the trough is connected with the separator 8 through the hinge assembly 10; hinge assembly 10 includes articulated shaft 101, external member 104, and articulated shaft 101 is fixed on silo 7's main frame 71, and external member 104 articulates on articulated shaft 101, and the bottom of external member 104 still is fixed with montant 103, and montant 103 is connected with base 102 firmly, and base 102 is fixed on separator 8. Therefore, after the kelp shreds are cleaned, the reciprocating motor 9 lifts the trough 7, water automatically flows out of a sieve mesh of a first screen mesh in the lifting process of the trough 7, after the trough completely comes out of the cleaning machine case 1, the trough is lifted at one end by the electric lifting rod 6 and is inclined, meanwhile, as the right side wall of the feeding trough 7 is hinged to the trough 7 through the hinge 75, the spring lock 76 is also commonly connected between the left side wall of the trough 7 and the trough 7, the spring lock 76 is opened, the right side wall of the trough 7 is opened and is positioned in the discharging diversion trench 11 and keeps the same inclination state with the discharging diversion trench 11, and the cleaned kelp shreds are automatically sent out; in addition, in order to facilitate the slipping of the kelp shreds, the right side wall of the trough 7 is not provided with a screen structure, and a smooth steel plate is used;

similarly, a discharge diversion trench 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the right side of the cleaning machine case 1, and the discharge diversion trench 11 is also obliquely arranged, so that the cleaned kelp shreds are delivered out;

for the utility model discloses a horizontal air supporting kelp cleaning machine, for avoiding the kelp to sink the end when wasing, be provided with the aerator 18 in the below of separator, a plurality of aerators are equidistant to be installed on main trachea 17 and all are linked together with main trachea 17, main trachea 17 passes through the clamp and fixes the bottom at washing machine case 1, and main trachea 17 is linked together in one end and intake pipe 13, intake pipe 13 sets up the air inlet department of seting up on washing machine case 1, intake pipe 13 is linked together through air hose 14 and pressure boost air pump 15, pressure boost air pump 15 is linked together with air-blower 16, pressure boost air pump 15, air-blower 16 all is located washing machine case 1's below. Therefore, the high-pressure air is sent into the aerator 18 by the blower 16 through the booster air pump 15, and the air is in strong contact with the water under the action of the aerator 18 to form a large amount of floating bubbles, so that the kelp is prevented from sinking to the bottom, and the kelp silk is more favorably cleaned. To ensure the working stability of the aerator 18, the main air pipe 13 is fixed in the cleaning machine case 1 by a clamp to prevent the main air pipe from moving around.

In addition, a sewage draining outlet is formed in the cleaning machine case 1, and a sewage draining pipe 12 is arranged at the sewage draining outlet, so that waste water and waste residues are conveniently discharged.

To the utility model discloses a horizontal air supporting kelp cleaning machine, its concrete working process is: when the kelp is cleaned, the cut kelp threads are firstly put into the feed hopper, the kelp threads fall onto the conveyor and are continuously conveyed into the feeding diversion trench by the conveyor, and the kelp threads slide down and then enter the material groove of the cleaning case due to the inclined arrangement of the feeding diversion trench; at the moment, a large amount of floating bubbles are formed at the aerator and pass through the first screen mesh and the second screen mesh to float the kelp silk, so that the kelp silk is prevented from sinking to the bottom, and the washing of the kelp silk is facilitated; after the cleaning of the kelp shreds is completed, the reciprocating motor is started, the separating piece and the trough are lifted, when the trough completely comes out of the cleaning machine box, the spring lock on the trough is opened, the right side wall of the trough and the discharging diversion trench keep the same inclination state, and the cleaned kelp shreds are automatically sent out.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the technical personnel in the technical field are in the present invention, which can also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal air supporting kelp cleaning machine, includes feeder hopper (3), conveyer (4), its characterized in that: the cleaning machine also comprises a cleaning machine box (1), a blower (16) and a booster pump (15);

the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning machine case (1), a feeding guide groove (5) fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the cleaning machine case (1), a discharging guide groove (11) fixedly arranged at the top end of the right side of the cleaning machine case (1), a material groove (7), a separating piece (8) and an aerator (18) are arranged in the cleaning machine case (1), a sewage discharge outlet and an air inlet are formed in the cleaning machine case (1), a sewage discharge pipe (12) is arranged at the sewage discharge outlet, and an air inlet pipe (13) is arranged;

the cleaning machine is characterized in that the feed hopper (3) is mounted on the support frame (2), the support frame (2) is located on the left side of the conveyor (4), an outlet of the feed hopper (3) is located above the conveyor (4), the conveyor (4) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning machine case (1) and located above the feeding guide groove (5), the feeding guide groove (5) is obliquely arranged towards the trough (7), the trough (7) is mounted on the separating piece (8), the reciprocating motor (9) is connected below the separating piece (8), and the reciprocating motor (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine case (1); the cleaning machine is characterized in that the aerator (18) is located below the separator (8), the aerators (18) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the aerators are installed on the main air pipe (17) at equal intervals and are communicated with the main air pipe (17), the main air pipe (17) is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning machine case (1) through a hoop, the main air pipe (17) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (13) at one end, the air inlet pipe (13) is communicated with a pressurization air pump (15) through an air hose (14), the pressurization air pump (15) is communicated with an air blower (16), and the pressurization air pump (15) and the air blower (16) are both located below the cleaning machine case (1).

2. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging diversion trench (11) and the feeding diversion trench (5) are obliquely arranged in the same direction.

3. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the trough (7) consists of a main framework (71) and a first screen (72) fixed on the main framework (71).

4. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side wall of the trough (7) is hinged to the trough (7) through a hinge (75), and a spring lock (76) is further connected between the left side wall of the trough (7) and the trough (7) together.

5. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a guide plate (74) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the trough (7), and the guide plate (74) is obliquely arranged.

6. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the trough (7) is connected with the separator (8) through the electric lifting rod (6) at the bottom of one end and is connected with the separator (8) through the hinge assembly (10) at the other end.

7. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: articulated subassembly (10) include articulated shaft (101), external member (104), articulated shaft (101) are fixed on main skeleton (71) of silo (7), and external member (104) articulate on articulated shaft (101), the bottom of external member (104) still is fixed with montant (103), and montant (103) have linked firmly base (102), and base (102) are fixed on separator (8).

8. The horizontal air-flotation kelp cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the separating part (8) is composed of side fixing plates (81) positioned at two ends and a second screen mesh (82) fixed between the side fixing plates (81).