CN213127264U - Multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants - Google Patents
Multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213127264U CN213127264U CN202021680708.3U CN202021680708U CN213127264U CN 213127264 U CN213127264 U CN 213127264U CN 202021680708 U CN202021680708 U CN 202021680708U CN 213127264 U CN213127264 U CN 213127264U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- drainage
- rectangular
- cultivation
- rectangular groove
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular oxygen Chemical compound C.O=O CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants, which comprises a rectangular groove with openings at the left and right ends and two baffles; the left end of the rectangular groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the right end of the rectangular groove is provided with a matched clamping bulge; baffle insertion openings are respectively formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the near end parts of the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove and used for inserting the baffles; two rows of drainage air holes are formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, a drainage groove is formed between the drainage air holes, step surfaces are respectively arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the top of the drainage groove, and a permeable grid gasket is placed on the step surfaces; the corresponding positions of the two rows of drainage air holes at the outer bottom of the rectangular groove are respectively provided with a drainage and ventilation gap; the cultivation grooves are used singly or in a plurality of splicing way, and a baffle is respectively inserted into the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove; the splicing use is realized, a plurality of rectangular grooves are spliced, and the baffle plates are respectively inserted into the extreme end parts of the rectangular grooves at the left end and the right end. The utility model discloses cultivation groove loading and unloading are simple and convenient, easy operation, and the joint arch that the accessible was equipped with carries out unlimited concatenation with the joint recess to satisfy different cultivation scales and cultivation space, make it have practical high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horticulture plant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to horticulture plant multipurpose cultivation groove.
Background
The cultivation groove in facility horticulture mainly has PVC pipe soilless culture groove at present, the three-dimensional cultivation groove of A style of calligraphy frame to and ordinary square cultivation groove etc. these current cultivation grooves can't satisfy diversified user demand because usage and structure singleness. The root system growth space of the PVC round tube soilless culture groove is narrow, and the PVC round tube soilless culture groove can only be used for soilless culture operation of small-sized leaf vegetables; the length and the placement position of the body of the A-shaped frame three-dimensional cultivation tank are fixed, the operation flexibility is lacked, meanwhile, the drainage effect is poor, and the anaerobic respiration of the root system is easily caused; and the common square cultivation tank can not be spliced to adapt to different production scales. Meanwhile, the existing soilless culture tank needs to be arranged in an overhead manner to meet the use condition, and cannot be widely applied to facility culture spaces of various scales.
The utility model discloses according to people to the convenient efficient utilization demand in horticulture plant cultivation groove in the horticulture production, overcome the limitation in traditional cultivation groove, provided a satisfy the horticulture plant cultivation groove of lightweight multipurpose demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a horticulture plant multipurpose cultivation groove to solve the not enough of prior art.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multipurpose cultivation groove for horticultural plants comprises a rectangular groove with openings at the left end and the right end and two baffles; the left end of the rectangular groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the right end of the rectangular groove is provided with a matched clamping bulge; baffle insertion openings are respectively formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the near end parts of the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove and used for inserting the baffles; two rows of drainage air holes are formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, a drainage groove is formed between the two rows of drainage air holes, and step surfaces are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the top of the drainage groove respectively and used for placing a permeable grid gasket; the corresponding positions of the two rows of drainage air holes at the outer bottom of the rectangular groove are respectively provided with a drainage air hole gap so as to ensure that a gap is reserved between the drainage air holes and the ground; the cultivation grooves are used singly or a plurality of cultivation grooves are spliced for use, and when the cultivation grooves are used singly, a baffle is inserted into the left end and the right end of each rectangular groove respectively; when the splicing is used, a plurality of rectangular grooves are spliced, the clamping protrusions of the adjacent rectangular grooves are clamped with the clamping grooves, and the end parts of the rectangular grooves at the left end and the right end are respectively inserted into the baffle plates.
Furthermore, the rectangular groove and the two baffle plates are both made of polystyrene foam plastics.
Further, two rows of drainage air holes are uniformly distributed.
Further, the water drainage tank is a semi-arc water drainage tank.
Furthermore, the permeable grid gasket is a plastic permeable grid gasket.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses cultivation groove loading and unloading are simple and convenient, easy operation, and the joint arch that the accessible was equipped with carries out unlimited concatenation with the joint recess to satisfy different cultivation scales and cultivation space, make it have practical high efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses cultivation groove size can be according to the reasonable selection of different horticulture plants, no matter be deep root system, or the great plant of plant shape can all cultivate. And can be used singly, also can a plurality of concatenation uses, and flexibility and controllability are stronger, are suitable for the plant species wider, can satisfy the seedling growing and soilless culture etc. of all kinds of horticulture plants.
3. The utility model discloses the whole polystyrene foam that is of cultivation groove, thermal-insulated heat preservation, it is sturdy and durable, light in weight, the transport is convenient, is applicable to facility horticulture high efficiency production.
4. The utility model discloses cultivation groove utilizes bottom drainage bleeder vent and water drainage tank, and in time the ventilation is permeated water, can not cause the root of the plant to rot, is favorable to the growth of plant.
5. The utility model discloses two rows of drainage bleeder vents of cultivation tank bottom correspond and to establish the ventilative breach of using of drainage respectively, and the drainage bleeder vent is higher than the tank bottom, and drainage bleeder vent and ground leave the clearance, have guaranteed ventilative and drainage unobstructed, can maintain normal humidity and carbon-oxygen ratio and avoid taking place mashed root phenomenon, have realized ground and built on stilts two kinds of placing methods.
6. The utility model discloses cultivation tank bottom is equipped with water drainage tank, establishes a ladder face on the wall respectively before the water drainage tank part, and the net gasket that permeates water erects on the ladder face for support cultivation matrix prevents that cultivation matrix landfill water drainage tank from blockking up drainage system, causes the drainage obstacle.
7. The utility model discloses be equipped with the baffle inserted hole on the inner wall around both ends near-end portion about the rectangular channel of cultivation groove respectively for the baffle inserts, has avoided the loss of both ends culture medium, can not seal water drainage tank simultaneously, has guaranteed that the drainage is unobstructed.
8. The utility model discloses the plastic film is spread in can in the cultivation groove in order to be used for the water planting to application scope has further been enlarged.
9. The utility model discloses cultivation groove material is cheap, economical and practical, and application scope is wider, can be used to horticulture plants such as vegetables, flowers, fruit trees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rectangular groove structure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another orientation structure of a rectangular slot.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rectangular groove structure (bottom up).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a baffle structure.
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a rectangular groove and a left end baffle.
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a rectangular groove and a right end baffle.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a single planting groove.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a splicing structure of a plurality of planting grooves.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a splicing structure of adjacent splicing planting troughs.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the splicing structure of adjacent spliced planting troughs (bottom up).
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to examples and figures. The following examples are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
First, it should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, front, rear, and the like referred to in the present invention are defined with respect to the directions in the respective drawings, they are relative concepts, and thus can be changed according to the different positions where they are located and the different practical states. Therefore, these directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
A multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants, as shown in figures 1-7, comprises a rectangular tank 1 with openings at left and right ends and two baffles 2. The left end of the rectangular groove 1 is provided with a clamping groove 3, and the right end is provided with a matched clamping bulge 4. Baffle insertion openings 5 are respectively formed in the front and rear inner walls of the proximal end portions of the left and right ends of the rectangular groove 1 for inserting the baffles 2. Two rows of drainage air holes 6 are arranged at the bottom in the rectangular groove 1, and preferably, the two rows of drainage air holes 6 are uniformly distributed. A drainage groove 7 is arranged between the two rows of drainage air holes 6, and preferably, the drainage groove 7 is a semi-arc drainage groove. A step surface 8 is respectively arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the top of the drainage groove 7 for placing a permeable grid gasket (not shown in the figure). Preferably, the water-permeable mesh gasket is a plastic water-permeable mesh gasket. The permeable grid gasket is erected on the step surface 8 and used for supporting the culture medium and preventing the culture medium from burying the drainage channel to cause drainage obstacle. The corresponding parts of the two rows of drainage air holes 6 at the outer bottom of the rectangular groove 1 are respectively provided with a drainage air-permeable notch 9, so that a gap is left between the drainage air holes 6 and the ground, the ventilation and drainage are ensured to be smooth, and root rot is avoided.
The cultivation tank can be used singly or in a plurality of splicing ways. When the single-use rectangular groove is used, the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove 1 are respectively inserted with a baffle 2. When the rectangular groove splicing device is used in splicing, as shown in figures 8-10, a plurality of rectangular grooves 1 are spliced, clamping protrusions 4 and clamping grooves 3 of adjacent rectangular grooves 1 are clamped, and the end parts of the rectangular grooves 1 at the left end and the right end are respectively inserted into the baffle plates 2.
Preferably, the rectangular groove 1 and the two baffles 2 are made of polystyrene foam plastics, and have the advantages of heat insulation, durability, light weight and convenience in carrying.
The utility model discloses the use as follows:
when the plant cultivation substrate is used singly, the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove 1 are respectively inserted into the baffle 2, the water permeable grid gasket is placed on the step surface 8 at the top of the drainage groove 7, and plants are planted in the cultivation substrate after the cultivation substrate is placed in the rectangular groove 1.
When a plurality of concatenations are used, a plurality of rectangular channels 1 are spliced, the joint bulge 4 and the joint groove 3 joint of the adjacent rectangular channel 1 are connected, the baffle 2 is inserted into the extreme end part of the rectangular channel 1 at the left end and the right end respectively, the water permeable grid gasket is placed on the stepped surface 8 at the top of the water drainage tank 7, and plants are planted in the cultivation medium after the cultivation medium is placed in the rectangular channel 1.
The utility model discloses cultivation groove size can be according to the reasonable selection of different horticulture plants, can satisfy the cultivation of all kinds of horticulture plants. And can be used singly, also can a plurality of concatenations use, realized the seamless concatenation between a plurality of cultivation grooves to the cultivation space of adaptation different scales.
Claims (5)
1. A multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants is characterized by comprising a rectangular tank with openings at the left and right ends and two baffles; the left end of the rectangular groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the right end of the rectangular groove is provided with a matched clamping bulge; baffle insertion openings are respectively formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the near end parts of the left end and the right end of the rectangular groove and used for inserting the baffles; two rows of drainage air holes are formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, a drainage groove is formed between the two rows of drainage air holes, and step surfaces are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the top of the drainage groove respectively and used for placing a permeable grid gasket; the corresponding positions of the two rows of drainage air holes at the outer bottom of the rectangular groove are respectively provided with a drainage air hole gap so as to ensure that a gap is reserved between the drainage air holes and the ground; the cultivation grooves are used singly or a plurality of cultivation grooves are spliced for use, and when the cultivation grooves are used singly, a baffle is inserted into the left end and the right end of each rectangular groove respectively; when the splicing is used, a plurality of rectangular grooves are spliced, the clamping protrusions of the adjacent rectangular grooves are clamped with the clamping grooves, and the end parts of the rectangular grooves at the left end and the right end are respectively inserted into the baffle plates.
2. A multipurpose cultivating receptacle for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the rectangular channel and the two baffle plates are both of styrofoam.
3. A multipurpose cultivating receptacle for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rows of drainage and ventilation holes are evenly distributed.
4. A multipurpose cultivating receptacle for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage channel is a semi-circular arc shaped drainage channel.
5. A multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water-permeable mesh spacer is a plastic water-permeable mesh spacer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021680708.3U CN213127264U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021680708.3U CN213127264U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213127264U true CN213127264U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
Family
ID=75737360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021680708.3U Active CN213127264U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Multipurpose cultivation tank for horticultural plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213127264U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651718A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | Combined organic culture medium structure and use method thereof |
| CN115553203A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-01-03 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Cut-flower lily trough type soilless culture method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-13 CN CN202021680708.3U patent/CN213127264U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651718A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 | Combined organic culture medium structure and use method thereof |
| CN115553203A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-01-03 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Cut-flower lily trough type soilless culture method |
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