CN213119170U

CN213119170U - Biomass integrated stove

Info

Publication number: CN213119170U
Application number: CN202021906826.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁书元; 陈东
Original assignee: Huann Qixiao Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huann Qixiao Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass integrated stove, which comprises a stove body, wherein a pot body is arranged above the stove body, a hearth is arranged below the pot body in the stove body, and a combustion chamber for combusting biomass is arranged below the hearth; a feed port is formed in one side of the stove body, a feed channel is formed in one side of the combustion chamber, and the feed channel is communicated with the feed port; a smoke through hole is formed in one side of the hearth and communicated with a smoke through pipeline; a water tank is arranged on one side of the stove body, and the smoke passing pipeline passes through the inside of the water tank; the utility model discloses the device can realize regard biomass material as fuel and high-efficient utilization in addition, has not only solved fume pollution's problem, still further carries out the heat transfer with the high temperature flue gas and utilizes, whole equipment economical and practical, and is safe high-efficient.

Description

Biomass integrated stove

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooking stove equipment, specifically be an integrated kitchen of living beings.

Background

The integrated cooker is a convenient and practical cooking device which is gradually popularized to each household, but the energy used by the integrated cooker is usually liquefied gas or electric heat energy, and for remote rural areas, the acquisition of the energy is difficult and the cost is high; therefore, common biomass materials in rural areas or mountainous areas are used as fuel sources, including dead wood, straw, hay and the like, which are obviously more economical, but can generate more flue gas in the combustion process, so that in order to make up for part of defects of biomass fuel as a heat source of a stove, and further match with the energy-saving practical function of the integrated stove, the flue gas generated by combustion needs to be collected and utilized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, provide a living beings integrated kitchen, it can realize regard as fuel and high-efficient the utilization with biomass material, has not only solved fume pollution's problem, still further carries out the heat transfer with the high temperature flue gas and utilizes, whole equipment economical and practical, and is safe high-efficient.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a biomass integrated stove comprises a stove body, wherein a pot body is arranged above the stove body, a hearth is arranged below the pot body in the stove body, and a combustion chamber for combusting biomass is arranged below the hearth; a feed port is formed in one side of the stove body, a feed channel is formed in one side of the combustion chamber, and the feed channel is communicated with the feed port; a smoke through hole is formed in one side of the hearth and communicated with a smoke through pipeline; a water tank is arranged on one side of the stove body, and the smoke ventilation pipeline passes through the inside of the water tank.

Furthermore, a material pushing plate used for pushing the biomass to feed is arranged in the feeding channel, one end of the material pushing plate is connected with a push rod, and a handle is arranged at the tail end of the push rod.

Furthermore, a return spring is arranged on the push rod.

Further, a smoke extraction port is vertically arranged on one side of the pot body at the upper part of the stove body, and the smoke extraction port is communicated with a smoke extraction pipeline; a fan used for extracting oil smoke is arranged in the smoke extraction pipeline; the smoke pumping pipeline is communicated with the smoke through pipeline.

Furthermore, the tail end of the smoke passing pipeline is provided with a smoke outlet; the smoke exhaust port is communicated with an oil smoke treatment mechanism.

Furthermore, the bottom of the middle section of the smoke pipeline is provided with an ash removal port.

Furthermore, a slag removal port is formed at the bottom of the combustion chamber.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device of the utility model takes biomass material as fuel and utilizes the biomass material efficiently, uses the closed hearth and the combustion chamber to fully combust the biomass fuel, directly collects flue gas through the smoke through hole, and then carries out heat exchange utilization through the smoke through pipeline and the water tank, and does not influence the cooking environment; not only solves the problem of smoke pollution, but also further saves energy and reduces emission, and the whole equipment is economical, practical, safe and efficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view schematically illustrating the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a right-side view of the internal structure of the middle smoke exhaust pipe 17 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stove body; 2. a pan body; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. a hearth; 5. a feeding port; 6. a material pushing plate; 7. a push rod; 8. a return spring; 9. a handle; 10. a feed channel; 11. a slag removal port; 12. a smoke through hole; 13. a smoke pipeline; 14. a smoke outlet; 15. a water tank; 16. a smoke exhaust port; 17. a smoke extraction pipeline; 18. a fan; 19. an oil fume treatment mechanism; 20. and (5) cleaning ash.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a biomass integrated cooker, which comprises a cooker body 1, a cooker body 2 is arranged above the cooker body 1, a hearth 4 is arranged below the cooker body 2 in the cooker body 1, and a combustion chamber 3 for combusting biomass is arranged below the hearth 4; a feeding port 5 is formed in one side of the stove body 1, a feeding channel 10 is formed in one side of the combustion chamber 3, and the feeding channel 10 is communicated with the feeding port 5; a smoke through opening 12 is formed in one side of the hearth 4, and the smoke through opening 12 is communicated with a smoke through pipeline 13; a water tank 15 is arranged on one side of the stove body 1, and the smoke ventilation pipeline 13 passes through the inside of the water tank 15.

In order to further improve the feeding efficiency, a material pushing plate 6 for pushing the biomass to feed is arranged in the feeding channel 10, one end of the material pushing plate 6 is connected with a push rod 7, and a handle 9 is arranged at the tail end of the push rod 7.

In order to realize automatic closing of the feeding port after feeding, a return spring 8 is arranged on the push rod 7.

In order to realize the quick and efficient extraction of oil smoke generated during cooking, a smoke extraction port 16 is vertically arranged on one side of a pot body 2 at the upper part of the stove body 1, and the smoke extraction port 16 is communicated with a smoke extraction pipeline 17; a fan 18 for extracting oil smoke is arranged in the smoke exhaust pipeline 17; the smoke pumping pipeline 17 is communicated with the smoke through pipeline 13.

Preferably, the tail end of the smoke through pipe 13 is provided with a smoke outlet 14; the smoke exhaust port 14 is communicated with an oil smoke treatment mechanism 19.

In order to clean the ash deposition in the smoke ventilation pipeline 13, an ash cleaning port 20 is arranged at the bottom of the middle section of the smoke ventilation pipeline 13.

In order to more conveniently clean the residues generated after the biomass is combusted, the bottom of the combustion chamber 3 is provided with a slag cleaning port 11.

When the device works, high-temperature smoke generated by the biomass in the combustion chamber is discharged into the smoke through port, and heat exchange and heating are carried out between the smoke and cold water in the water tank in the smoke through pipeline; finally, the environmental pollution is further avoided through the exhaust port and the oil smoke treatment mechanism; meanwhile, biomass in the stove is fully combusted, and fuel can be added through the feed opening, so that the normal cooking process is not influenced.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass integrated stove comprises a stove body (1), wherein a pot body (2) is arranged above the stove body (1), and is characterized in that a hearth (4) is arranged below the pot body (2) in the stove body (1), and a combustion chamber (3) for combusting biomass is arranged below the hearth (4); a feeding port (5) is formed in one side of the stove body (1), a feeding channel (10) is formed in one side of the combustion chamber (3), and the feeding channel (10) is communicated with the feeding port (5); a smoke through opening (12) is formed in one side of the hearth (4), and the smoke through opening (12) is communicated with a smoke through pipeline (13); a water tank (15) is arranged on one side of the stove body (1), and the smoke ventilation pipeline (13) passes through the inside of the water tank (15).

2. The biomass integrated stove according to claim 1, characterized in that a material pushing plate (6) for pushing the biomass to feed is arranged in the feeding channel (10), one end of the material pushing plate (6) is connected with a push rod (7), and a handle (9) is arranged at the tail end of the push rod (7).

3. The biomass integrated cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that the push rod (7) is provided with a return spring (8).

4. The biomass integrated stove according to claim 1, characterized in that a smoke extraction port (16) is vertically arranged on one side of the pot body (2) at the upper part of the stove body (1), and the smoke extraction port (16) is communicated with a smoke extraction pipeline (17); a fan (18) for extracting oil smoke is arranged in the smoke extraction pipeline (17); the smoke pumping pipeline (17) is communicated with the smoke through pipeline (13).

5. The biomass integrated cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the smoke through pipe (13) is provided with a smoke outlet (14); the smoke exhaust port (14) is communicated with an oil smoke treatment mechanism (19).

6. The biomass integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the middle section of the smoke through pipeline (13) is provided with an ash removal port (20).

7. The biomass integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein a slag removing opening (11) is formed at the bottom of the combustion chamber (3).