CN213119104U

CN213119104U - Garbage treatment is with burning furnace that burns convenient to last material loading

Info

Publication number: CN213119104U
Application number: CN202021044915.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹夕明
Original assignee: Wuxi Jiapeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jiapeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incineration furnace is used in refuse treatment convenient to last material loading, including burning furnace body, reinforced side pipe, driving motor, vortex spring and chain sprocket group, burn burning furnace body avris welded fastening and have reinforced side pipe, the one end interconnect of output shaft and chain sprocket group, and the other end of chain sprocket group installs on the vertical axis to the vertical axis is installed in reinforced side pipe through the bearing frame of installing on it, vertical axis top welded fastening has a gear, and top gear and driven gear interconnect, welded fastening has the cam on the horizontal axis, and terminal surface laminating under cam and the last flitch. This waste treatment is with burning furnace that burns convenient to last material loading adopts neotype structural design for this device can carry out automatic rubbish and add the operation, has reduced workman's work load greatly, and can carry out the operation of lasting stable interpolation material loading, and can make the workman keep away from the charge door, reduce the influence of high temperature work to the workman.

Description

Garbage treatment is with burning furnace that burns convenient to last material loading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a refuse treatment is with burning furnace that burns convenient to last material loading.

Background

The garbage incinerator is a garbage disposal device, and is used for carrying out incineration treatment on garbage, the garbage is burnt in a hearth of the garbage incinerator, becomes waste gas, enters a secondary combustion chamber, is completely burnt under the forced combustion of a combustor, then enters a spray type dust remover, is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney after dust removal, and the common garbage incinerator needs manual garbage addition.

With the continuous use of waste incinerators, the following problems have been found in the manual addition of waste into waste incinerators:

the current manual work of adding rubbish uses the spade to accurately shovel rubbish to higher charge door position mostly to with the spade reversal rubbish of dumping, this kind of material loading operation need consume a large amount of physical power, and the speed of material loading is slow, can't carry out stable lasting material loading, and the workman is too close to the charge door that high temperature furnace lateral wall was seted up, lasts high temperature work and has certain harm to the workman health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse treatment is with burning furnace that burns convenient to last material loading to it needs consume a large amount of physical power to provide artifical material loading operation in solving above-mentioned background art, and the speed of material loading is slow, can't carry out stable lasting material loading, and the workman is too close the charge door that high temperature furnace lateral wall was seted up, lasts the problem that high temperature work exists certain harm to the workman health.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous feeding comprises an incinerator body, a feeding square tube, a driving motor, a vortex spring and a chain sprocket set, wherein the lateral side of the incinerator body is fixedly welded with the feeding square tube, the inner side of the feeding square tube is fixedly welded with a fixed plate and the driving motor, the top of the driving motor is provided with an output shaft, the top of the output shaft is fixedly welded with an eccentric wheel, the outer side of the eccentric wheel is attached to the inner wall of a movable frame, the outer side of the movable frame is fixedly welded with the bottom end of a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through a stabilizing window, the stabilizing window is arranged at the back of the fixed plate, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly welded at the bottom of a discharge plate, the discharge plate is arranged in the fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly welded with a fixed rod, the fixed rod penetrates through the, and function axle and reinforced side pipe interconnect, welded fastening has the vortex spring between reinforced side pipe inner wall and the last flitch simultaneously, the output shaft and the one end interconnect of chain sprocket group, and the other end of chain sprocket group installs on the vertical axis to the vertical axis is installed in the reinforced side pipe through the bearing frame of installing on it, vertical axis top welded fastening has a top gear, and top gear and driven gear interconnect to driven gear welded fastening is on the horizontal axis, and the horizontal axis passes through the bearing frame of both ends installation and installs in the reinforced side pipe simultaneously, welded fastening has the cam on the horizontal axis, and the terminal surface laminating under cam and the last flitch.

Preferably, the side of the movable frame is welded and fixed with a side plate, the side plate is connected with a track groove in a sliding mode, the track groove is formed in the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the square feeding pipe.

Preferably, the connecting rod is the slope setting, and the connecting rod is sliding connection with stabilizing the window to the connecting rod is around the movable frame symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the discharging plate is in sliding connection with the fixing plate, and the hole formed in the discharging plate is in sliding connection with the fixing rod.

Preferably, the feeding plate and the feeding square tube form a rotating mechanism through the functional shaft, the lower surface of the feeding plate and the outer side surface of the cam are both smooth, and the cam is symmetrically distributed relative to the movable frame.

Preferably, the top gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear, and the top gear and the driven gear are both bevel gears.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous feeding adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can perform automatic garbage adding operation, the workload of workers is greatly reduced, continuous and stable feeding operation can be performed, the workers can be far away from a feeding port, and the influence of high-temperature operation on the workers is reduced;

1. the structure consisting of the output shaft, the eccentric wheel, the movable frame, the side plate, the track groove, the mounting plate, the connecting rod and the stabilizing window can drive the discharging plate to stably vibrate in the horizontal direction in the feeding plate, so that the garbage can fall down conveniently;

2. the structure formed by the functional shaft, the vortex spring, the chain and chain wheel set, the vertical shaft, the top gear, the driven gear, the horizontal shaft and the cam can drive the feeding plate to continuously rotate forwards and backwards in a small range, and garbage can be conveniently turned into the incinerator body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the junction between the incinerator body and the square charging tube;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the square charging tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the movable frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the stabilizing window of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the discharge plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator body; 2. feeding square tubes; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. an output shaft; 6. an eccentric wheel; 7. a movable frame; 701. a side plate; 702. a track groove; 703. mounting a plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a stability window; 10. a discharge plate; 11. fixing the rod; 12. feeding plates; 13. a functional shaft; 14. a scroll spring; 15. a chain sprocket set; 16. a vertical axis; 17. a top gear; 18. a driven gear; 19. a horizontal axis; 20. a cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading comprises an incinerator body 1, a feeding square tube 2, a fixing plate 3, a driving motor 4, an output shaft 5, an eccentric wheel 6, a movable frame 7, a side plate 701, a track groove 702, a mounting plate 703, a connecting rod 8, a stabilizing window 9, a discharge plate 10, a fixing rod 11, a loading plate 12, a function shaft 13, a vortex spring 14, a chain sprocket set 15, a vertical shaft 16, a top gear 17, a driven gear 18, a horizontal shaft 19 and a cam 20, wherein the feeding square tube 2 is welded and fixed on the lateral side of the incinerator body 1, the fixing plate 3 and the driving motor 4 are welded and fixed on the inner side of the feeding square tube 2, the output shaft 5 is installed on the top of the driving motor 4, the eccentric wheel 6 is welded and fixed on the top of the output shaft 5, the outer side of the eccentric wheel 6 is attached to the inner wall of the movable frame 7, the stabilizing window 9 is arranged at the back of the fixing plate 3, the top end of the connecting rod 8 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the discharging plate 10, the discharging plate 10 is installed in the fixing plate 3, the fixing rod 11 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the fixing plate 3, the fixing rod 11 penetrates through the discharging plate 10, the top of the fixing plate 3 is attached to the tail end of the feeding plate 12, the functional shaft 13 is installed on the feeding plate 12, the functional shaft 13 is connected with the feeding square pipe 2, the vortex spring 14 is welded and fixed between the inner wall of the feeding square pipe 2 and the feeding plate 12, the output shaft 5 is connected with one end of the chain sprocket set 15, the other end of the chain sprocket set 15 is installed on the vertical shaft 16, the vertical shaft 16 is installed in the feeding square pipe 2 through the bearing seat installed on the vertical shaft 16, the top of the vertical shaft 16 is welded and fixed with the top gear 17, the top gear, meanwhile, a horizontal shaft 19 is installed in the feeding square pipe 2 through bearing seats installed at two ends, a cam 20 is fixedly welded on the horizontal shaft 19, and the cam 20 is attached to the lower end face of the feeding plate 12.

In this example, the side plate 701 is welded and fixed to the side of the movable frame 7, the side plate 701 is connected with the track groove 702 in a sliding manner, the track groove 702 is formed in the mounting plate 703, and the mounting plate 703 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the square charging tube 2, so that the movable frame 7 can carry out stable sliding displacement in the horizontal direction along the track groove 702 during movement due to the structural design;

the connecting rod 8 is obliquely arranged, the connecting rod 8 is in sliding connection with the stabilizing window 9, the connecting rods 8 are symmetrically distributed about the movable frame 7, and the structural design enables the movable frame 7 to carry the discharging plate 10 to stably slide in the horizontal direction through the connecting rod 8 when moving;

the discharge plate 10 is connected with the fixed plate 3 in a sliding manner, and the hole formed in the discharge plate 10 is connected with the fixed rod 11 in a sliding manner, so that the discharge plate 10 can stably slide and displace in the fixed plate 3 when driven by the connecting rod 8;

the upper material plate 12 and the feeding square pipe 2 form a rotating mechanism through the functional shaft 13, the lower surface of the upper material plate 12 and the outer side surface of the cam 20 are both smooth, the cam 20 is symmetrically distributed relative to the movable frame 7, and the upper material plate 12 can perform stable rotating motion under the rotating pushing of the cam 20 due to the structural design;

the top gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are in meshed connection, the top gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are bevel gears, and the top gear 17 and the driven gear 18 can stably transmit power through the structural design.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker directly places packaged garbage on the feeding plate 12 in the figure 2, then the driving motor 4 in the figure 2 is powered through an external power supply circuit, the driving motor 4 drives the chain sprocket set 15 in the figure 2 to work through the output shaft 5, the chain sprocket set 15 drives the vertical shaft 16 to rotate with the top gear 17, the top gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate with the horizontal shaft 19 in a meshing connection manner, the horizontal shaft 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate continuously, when the convex part of the cam 20 rotates to be in contact with the bottom of the feeding plate 12, the feeding plate 12 is jacked up, the feeding plate 12 rotates clockwise with the functional shaft 13 as the shaft and extrudes the winding vortex spring 14, at the moment, the feeding plate 12 inclines, the garbage placed on the feeding plate is pushed to the right, the garbage rolls to the top of the discharging plate 10, then the convex part of the cam 20 rotates away from the feeding plate 12, and the feeding plate 12 is not pushed any more, the feeding plate 12 is convoluted and reset to the horizontal state shown in fig. 2 under the action of the vortex spring 14 which is extruded and coiled before and accumulates elastic potential energy, and the packed garbage can be placed on the feeding plate 12 again at the moment, so that the garbage is reciprocated and continuously pushed;

the output shaft 5 also synchronously rotates the eccentric wheel 6 in fig. 3, the eccentric wheel 6 pushes and pushes the movable frame 7 to drive the side plate 701 to reciprocate back and forth along the track groove 702 in the horizontal direction when rotating, the movable frame 7 drives the discharge plate 10 to synchronously reciprocate in the horizontal direction along the stabilizing window 9 through the connecting rod 8 in fig. 2 and 4 when moving, the discharge plate 10 in fig. 5 slides relative to the fixed rod 11 to vibrate in the horizontal direction, so that the garbage rolled from the feeding plate 12 continuously falls on the vibrating discharge plate 10 without staying on the discharge plate 10, and the garbage directly falls from the discharge plate 10 into the hearth in the incinerator body 1 in fig. 1 to be incinerated, which is the working principle of the incinerator for continuously feeding garbage.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an incinerator for refuse treatment convenient to last material loading, includes incinerator body (1), reinforced side pipe (2), driving motor (4), vortex spring (14) and chain sprocket group (15), its characterized in that: the incinerator body (1) is welded and fixed with a square feeding pipe (2) at the edge side, a fixed plate (3) and a driving motor (4) are welded and fixed at the inner side of the square feeding pipe (2), an output shaft (5) is installed at the top of the driving motor (4), an eccentric wheel (6) is welded and fixed at the top of the output shaft (5), the outer side of the eccentric wheel (6) is attached to the inner wall of a movable frame (7), the outer side of the movable frame (7) is welded and fixed with the bottom end of a connecting rod (8), the connecting rod (8) penetrates through a stabilizing window (9), the stabilizing window (9) is arranged at the back of the fixed plate (3), the top end of the connecting rod (8) is welded and fixed at the bottom of a discharge plate (10), the discharge plate (10) is installed in the fixed plate (3), a fixed rod (11) is welded and fixed on the inner wall, the top of the fixing plate (3) is attached to the tail end of the feeding plate (12), a function shaft (13) is installed on the feeding plate (12), the function shaft (13) is connected with the square feeding tube (2) mutually, meanwhile, a vortex spring (14) is welded and fixed between the inner wall of the square feeding tube (2) and the feeding plate (12), the output shaft (5) is connected with one end of a chain sprocket set (15) mutually, the other end of the chain sprocket set (15) is installed on a vertical shaft (16), the vertical shaft (16) is installed in the square feeding tube (2) through a bearing seat installed on the vertical shaft, a top gear (17) is welded and fixed to the top of the vertical shaft (16), the top gear (17) is connected with a driven gear (18) mutually, the driven gear (18) is welded and fixed on a horizontal shaft (19), and the horizontal shaft (19) is installed in the square feeding tube (2) through bearing seats installed at, and a cam (20) is fixedly welded on the horizontal shaft (19), and the cam (20) is attached to the lower end face of the upper material plate (12).

2. An incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the side of the movable frame (7) is fixedly welded with a side plate (701), the side plate (701) is connected with a track groove (702) in a sliding mode, the track groove (702) is formed in a mounting plate (703), and the mounting plate (703) is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the square feeding pipe (2).

3. An incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading as claimed in claim 1 wherein: connecting rod (8) are the slope setting, and connecting rod (8) and stable window (9) are sliding connection to connecting rod (8) are about activity frame (7) symmetric distribution.

4. An incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the discharge plate (10) is in sliding connection with the fixed plate (3), and the hole formed in the discharge plate (10) is in sliding connection with the fixed rod (11).

5. An incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading as claimed in claim 1 wherein: go up flitch (12) and constitute slewing mechanism with feeding side pipe (2) through functional shaft (13), and go up flitch (12) lower surface and cam (20) lateral surface and all set up to smooth to cam (20) are about movable frame (7) symmetric distribution.

6. An incinerator for garbage disposal convenient for continuous loading as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top gear (17) is in meshed connection with the driven gear (18), and the top gear (17) and the driven gear (18) are both bevel gears.