CN213114905U - Pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easily installing and dismantling - Google Patents
Pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easily installing and dismantling Download PDFInfo
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- CN213114905U CN213114905U CN202021706424.7U CN202021706424U CN213114905U CN 213114905 U CN213114905 U CN 213114905U CN 202021706424 U CN202021706424 U CN 202021706424U CN 213114905 U CN213114905 U CN 213114905U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pipe gallery drainage ditch built-up plate easy to install and dismantle, including the inverted trapezoid cross section template that is located the bottom and the corner template that connects respectively in its both sides, the both sides that the inverted trapezoid cross section template has the pinhole form the obtuse angle with the bottom side, and the corner template that is connected with it has one side and the bottom side of pinhole to form the acute angle, and the inverted trapezoid cross section template combines with the corner template to form the straight angle, changes the template horizontal direction size through adjusting the size or quantity of inverted trapezoid cross section template, corner template; the upper end of the corner template is connected with a side wall template, the steel supporting member is connected between two side wall templates which are arranged in opposite directions, and the height difference of the two side templates is changed by adjusting the height of the side wall templates or increasing the number of the side wall templates and correspondingly changing the length of the steel supporting member in the vertical direction. The utility model provides a wooden model pour the poor and ordinary aluminum alloy template of appearance quality support and the difficult problem of form removal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction and specifically relates to a pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easy installation and dismantlement, it is applicable to quick installation of template and dismantlement in the utility tunnel escape canal work progress.
Background
In recent years, along with the development of the building field, the aluminum alloy formwork is widely applied to the building construction field, but is mostly applied to the construction of standard components, the construction of the drainage ditch of the pipe gallery structure adopts a wood formwork, and the poured concrete has poor quality and is easy to expand the formwork; the aluminum alloy template is adopted to cast and form concrete with better appearance quality, and the appearance quality of the ditch can be ensured and improved; however, the common aluminum mould is adopted for assembly, and after concrete is poured, the template is in an extrusion state and is not easy to dismantle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a to the problem that prior art exists, provide a piping lane escape canal built-up plate of easy installation and dismantlement, solved the wooden pattern and pour the poor problem that supports and form removal difficulty with ordinary aluminum alloy template of appearance quality.
In order to further realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the pipe gallery and drainage ditch combined template easy to install and disassemble comprises an inverted trapezoidal section template positioned at the bottom and corner templates respectively connected to two sides of the inverted trapezoidal section template, wherein two sides of the inverted trapezoidal section template provided with pin holes form obtuse angles with the bottom side, one side of the corner template connected with the inverted trapezoidal section template provided with the pin holes forms acute angles with the bottom side, the inverted trapezoidal section template and the corner templates are combined to form flat angles, and the size of the horizontal direction of the template is changed by adjusting the size or the number of the inverted trapezoidal section template and the corner template;
the upper end of the corner template is connected with a side wall template, the steel supporting member is connected between two side wall templates which are arranged in opposite directions, and the height difference of the two side templates is changed by adjusting the height of the side wall templates or increasing the number of the side wall templates and correspondingly changing the length of the steel supporting member in the vertical direction.
Optionally, the inverted trapezoidal section template, the corner template and the side wall template are all provided with pin holes with fixed intervals, and the pin holes are connected through pins.
Optionally, the steel support member is welded by three sections of angle steels, the height of the angle steel in the vertical direction is the height difference between two sides of the ditch, and the two sections of angle steel in the horizontal direction are respectively welded at two ends of the same side face of the angle steel in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, pin holes are respectively arranged on the angle steels in the horizontal direction, so that the centers of the pin holes of the angle steels in the horizontal direction are aligned with the centers of the pin holes of the side wall templates on two sides of the ditch.
Furthermore, the combined template also comprises an end template which is blocked by a wood template, so that the combined template forms a semi-closed cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: by changing the appearance and the shape of the aluminum alloy template, the frictional resistance during the template removal is reduced, and the template is easier to remove; by designing the steel support connecting piece, the steel support connecting piece is encrypted to improve the opposite stress, so that the steel support connecting piece is more convenient to reinforce and reduces unnecessary support; the size of the steel support connecting piece is changed by increasing or decreasing the number of the templates or changing the size of the templates correspondingly, so that a template system with a certain height difference at two sides can be realized; through combining this template system, can realize the quick reinforcement and the demolish of escape canal template.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inverted trapezoidal section form of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the corner template of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sidewall form of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the steel supporting and connecting member of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pin of the present invention.
In the figure: the method comprises the following steps of 1-inverted trapezoidal section formwork, 2-corner formwork, 3-side wall formwork, 4-pins, 5-steel support connecting pieces, 6-pin holes and 7-back ridges.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an easy piping lane escape canal built-up plate of installation and dismantlement, as shown in fig. 1-6, includes lateral wall template 3, corner template 2, the template of falling trapezoidal cross section 1, steel support member 5 and pin 4, all set up fixed interval's pinhole 6 on lateral wall template 3, corner template 2, the template of falling trapezoidal cross section 1, connect through pin 4 between pinhole 6. The two sides of the inverted trapezoidal section template 1 with the pin holes 6 form obtuse angles with the bottom side, the side of the corner template 2 connected with the inverted trapezoidal section template with the pin holes 6 forms acute angles with the bottom side, and the inverted trapezoidal section template 1 and the corner template 2 are combined to form a straight angle. The steel supporting member 5 is welded by three sections of angle steels, the height of the angle steels in the vertical direction is the height difference between the side wall templates 3 on the two sides of the ditch, the two sections of angle steels in the horizontal direction are respectively welded at the two ends of the same side face of the angle steels in the vertical direction, pin holes 6 are respectively arranged on the angle steels in the horizontal direction, and the centers of the pin holes 6 of the angle steels in the two horizontal directions are aligned with the centers of the pin holes 6 of the side wall templates 3 on the two sides of the ditch.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model changes the height difference of the two side formworks by adjusting the height of the side wall formworks 3 or increasing the number of the side wall formworks 3 and correspondingly changing the length of the steel supporting member 5 in the vertical direction; the size of the template in the horizontal direction is changed by adjusting the size or the number of the inverted trapezoidal section template 1 and the corner template 2; the side wall formwork 3, the corner formwork 2 and the inverted trapezoidal section formwork 1 can be provided with back ridges 7 according to the construction stress.
As shown in fig. 1, the side wall template 3, the corner template 2 and the inverted trapezoidal section template 1 of the utility model are all provided with pin holes 6 with fixed intervals, the centers of the pin holes 6 between the templates are aligned, and the transverse and longitudinal connections between the templates are all connected by pins 4; end molds are arranged at two ends of the combined template, the end molds can be plugged by adopting wooden templates, so that the combined template forms a semi-closed cavity, concrete is poured outside the cavity, and a ditch can be formed after the template is removed; and a higher side template in the template system can be used as an inner template of the wall body, forms a cavity with a certain thickness with the outer template, and pours the wall body.
The operation principle of the pipe gallery and drainage ditch combined template easy to install and disassemble according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6.
In the template installation process, an inverted trapezoidal section template 1, two side corner templates 2 and two side wall templates 3 are sequentially installed and preliminarily fixed by using pins 4, and a steel support member 5 and an end mold are installed after the templates are calibrated to form a semi-closed cavity. The higher side template can be used as a wall body internal mold, is connected and reinforced with a wall body external mold in a certain mode to form a closed cavity of a wall body with a certain thickness, and concrete pouring can be completed after checking and acceptance. In the template removing process, the pin 4, the steel support connecting piece 5, the side wall template 3, the corner template 2 and the inverted trapezoidal section template 1 are sequentially removed. After concrete is poured, the template is in an extruded state, the contact area and the stress mode are changed, the frictional resistance is reduced during dismantling, and the template is easy to dismantle.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. An easy-to-mount and-dismount pipe gallery and drainage ditch combined template, which is characterized by comprising
The die comprises an inverted trapezoidal section die plate (1) positioned at the bottom and corner die plates (2) respectively connected to two sides of the inverted trapezoidal section die plate, wherein two sides of the inverted trapezoidal section die plate (1) provided with pin holes (6) form obtuse angles with the bottom side, one side of the corner die plate (2) connected with the inverted trapezoidal section die plate (1) provided with the pin holes (6) forms acute angles with the bottom side, the inverted trapezoidal section die plate (1) and the corner die plate (2) are combined to form a flat angle, and the size of the die plate in the horizontal direction is changed by adjusting the size or the number of the inverted trapezoidal section die plate (1);
the corner formwork (2) is connected with the upper end of the side wall formwork (3), the steel supporting members (5) are connected between the two side wall formworks (3) which are arranged in opposite directions, and the height difference of the two side wall formworks is changed by adjusting the height of the side wall formwork (3) or increasing the number of the side wall formworks (3) and correspondingly changing the length of the steel supporting members (5) in the vertical direction.
2. The pipe gallery and drainage ditch combined template easy to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inverted trapezoidal section template (1), the corner template (2) and the side wall template (3) are respectively provided with a pin hole (6) with a fixed interval, and the pin holes (6) are connected through pins (4).
3. The pipe gallery drainage ditch combined template easy to install and disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steel supporting member (5) is welded by three sections of angle steel, the height of the angle steel in the vertical direction is the height difference between two sides of the ditch, and two sections of angle steel in the horizontal direction are respectively welded at two ends of the same side face of the angle steel in the vertical direction.
4. The easily assembled and disassembled pipe gallery drain combination template as claimed in claim 3, wherein the angle steel in the horizontal direction is provided with a pin hole (6) respectively, so that the center of the pin hole (6) of the angle steel in the horizontal direction is aligned with the center of the pin hole (6) of the side wall templates (3) at both sides of the drain.
5. The easy-to-install and easy-to-detach pipe gallery and drain modular plate of claim 1, further comprising an end mold plugged with a wooden mold plate, so that the modular plate encloses a semi-closed cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706424.7U CN213114905U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easily installing and dismantling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706424.7U CN213114905U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easily installing and dismantling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213114905U true CN213114905U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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ID=75655235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706424.7U Active CN213114905U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Pipe gallery escape canal built-up plate of easily installing and dismantling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213114905U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202021706424.7U patent/CN213114905U/en active Active
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