CN213114448U

CN213114448U - Storage structure of garbage sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN213114448U
Application number: CN202020963831.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡娅
Original assignee: Binnan Urban Environmental Service Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Binnan Urban Environmental Service Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of street cleaning, in particular to a storage structure of a garbage sweeper, which comprises a carriage, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a sweeping mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a frame, a driving rotary drum, a driven rotary drum and a crawler belt, the frame is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the carriage, the crawler belt is connected with the driving rotary drum and the driven rotary drum, and a garbage storage box without a cover is arranged in the carriage below the far ground end of the crawler belt; the sweeping mechanism comprises two disc brushes, the two disc brushes are respectively arranged on two sides of the ground-near end of the crawler belt, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the driving rotary drum and the sweeping mechanism. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model the rate of utilization that improves rubbish containing box.

Description

Storage structure of garbage sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a abluent technical field in street, in particular to garbage sweeper accomodates structure.

Background

In order to maintain the cleanness and tidiness of streets and to regularly clean sundries such as fallen leaves on the streets, the conventional cleaning is generally completed manually, however, with the increase of urban areas, more and more streets need to be maintained, and the manual cleaning cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, people design a garbage sweeper to collect garbage on roads, and the existing garbage sweeper is a specially-generated motor vehicle generally, but is not beneficial to wide popularization and application due to higher purchase and maintenance cost.

Therefore, people design a garbage sweeper with simple structure and low cost, which comprises a collecting box, a rotating shaft, bristles, a baffle plate, a roller and a power mechanism, wherein the collecting box is provided with a garbage containing box body used for containing garbage, the bottom of the garbage containing box body is provided with a groove communicated with the garbage containing box body, the groove is vertical to the motion direction of the sweeper, the roller is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box so that a gap exists between the bottom of the collecting box body and the ground, the baffle plate is arranged at one side edge of the groove and is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the baffle plate at least comprises a flexible bottom which is contacted with the ground, the rotating shaft is arranged at the groove outlet, at least one row of bristles are arranged on the rotating shaft, the selecting shaft can rotate towards the direction from the bottom to the top of the baffle plate along the axis of the selecting shaft under the driving of the power mechanism, and the.

However, the brush on the rotating shaft brings up the garbage from the ground in the process of rotating the rotating shaft and is guided by the baffle plate to enter the garbage storage box, the garbage is accumulated at a position where the garbage storage box is close to the groove as the amount of the garbage swept into the garbage storage box increases, and when the garbage is accumulated to a certain extent, the garbage brought up from the ground by the brush is blocked by the garbage accumulated in the garbage storage box, so that the garbage cannot enter the garbage storage box, and the utilization rate of the garbage storage box is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the not high technical problem of the rate of utilization of solving rubbish containing box, the utility model provides a structure of accomodating of rubbish motor sweeper.

The utility model discloses basic scheme: the storage structure of the garbage sweeper comprises a carriage, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a sweeping mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a rack, a driving rotary drum, a driven rotary drum and a crawler belt, the rack is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the carriage, the crawler belt is connected with the driving rotary drum and the driven rotary drum, and a uncovered garbage storage box is arranged in the carriage below the far ground end of the crawler belt; the sweeping mechanism comprises two disc brushes, the two disc brushes are respectively arranged on two sides of the ground-near end of the crawler belt, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the driving rotary drum and the sweeping mechanism.

Has the advantages that: in the scheme, the disc brushes are driven by the driving mechanism to rotationally sweep the ground, the two disc brushes are rotationally swept on the two sides of the ground-near end of the crawler belt to gather and sweep the garbage on the ground into the crawler belt, the driving mechanism drives the driving rotary drum to rotate, the driving rotary drum drives the driven rotary drum to rotate, so that the crawler belt connecting the driving rotary drum and the driven rotary drum rotates upwards along the frame, the garbage carried on the crawler belt enters the carriage, then, the garbage on the crawler reaches the far end of the crawler and falls into the garbage containing box under the action of gravity, the garbage falling into the garbage containing box gradually forms an approximate conical shape in the process of accumulation, when the garbage falls again, the garbage can slide to the edge position of the garbage containing box along the inclined plane of the cone, thereby be full of rubbish containing box, for prior art with the mode that rubbish got into rubbish containing box from the bottom, rubbish containing box's rate of utilization is higher.

Furthermore, elastic protection plates are arranged on the edges of two sides of the crawler belt.

Has the advantages that: can prevent the garbage swept into the crawler belt from rolling off from the side surface.

Further, the surface of the crawler belt is provided with transverse protruding stripes.

Has the advantages that: the transverse protruding stripes have an anti-slip effect, and are beneficial to the garbage to rise along with the crawler.

Further, actuating mechanism includes No. two motors and No. three motors, and No. two motors and No. three motors set up at the carriage front end, and No. two motors and No. three motors respectively synchronous drive dish brush rotatory.

Has the advantages that: synchronous drive makes the rotating frequency of the disc brush the same, and the garbage gathering effect is better.

Further, the two disc brushes rotate in opposite directions with the caterpillar as a reference.

Has the advantages that: the garbage brushed and swept by the two disc brushes is swept into the crawler belt more intensively.

Further, the disc brush comprises a brush disc and bristles, wherein the bristles are fixed on the brush disc and have at least two fixed angles.

Has the advantages that: the bristles fixed at a plurality of angles can increase the area of the bristle sweeping brush.

Further, the bristles fixed at different angles are arranged at intervals.

Has the advantages that: the fixed brush hair interval of different angles sets up, can make the dynamics of brush hair brush increase gradually, improves the brush effect.

Further, the side of the carriage is provided with a window for taking and placing the garbage containing box and a baffle for sealing the window.

Has the advantages that: the window is convenient for get and puts rubbish containing box, and the baffle is used for sealing the window on the carriage, prevents that rubbish from leaking.

Furthermore, the division board has set firmly in the rubbish containing box, and the division board separates rubbish containing box into upper and lower two-layer, and the layer is deposited for rubbish to the upper strata, and the lower floor is the ponding layer, is provided with a plurality of through-holes on the division board.

Has the advantages that: ponding in the layer is deposited to rubbish can flow in the ponding layer through the through-hole on the division board for rubbish in the layer is deposited to rubbish keeps dry, and is difficult for rotting rotten, reduces the production of rubbish peculiar smell.

Furthermore, the water accumulation layer is detachably provided with a purification mechanism, the bottom of the water accumulation layer is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with a conduit, and the conduit is provided with a valve.

Has the advantages that: the purification mechanism can purify water in the water accumulation layer, and the purified water can flow out through the guide pipe, so that the environment pollution caused by sewage in the garbage is avoided, and the load of the sewage in the garbage is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a storage structure of a garbage sweeper;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism of an embodiment of a storage structure of a garbage sweeper;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage collection box according to an embodiment of the collection structure of the garbage sweeper.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: carriage 1, transport mechanism 2, dish brush 3, rubbish containing box 4, guard plate 5, track 6, division board 7, rubbish deposit layer 8, ponding layer 9, purification mechanism 10, pipe 11, valve 12, frame 13

Example one

Garbage sweeper accomodates structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including carriage 1, transport mechanism 2, actuating mechanism and brush mechanism, transport mechanism 2 includes frame 13, the initiative rotary drum, driven rotary drum and track 6, frame 13 slope welding is at 1 inner wall in carriage, initiative rotary drum and driven rotary drum are connected to track 6, the initiative rotary drum is located the far away ground end of track 6, driven rotary drum is located track 6 near ground end, 6 surperficial integrated into one piece of track have horizontal protruding stripe, 6 both sides edges of track all bond elastic guard plate 5, be equipped with uncovered rubbish containing box 4 in the carriage 1 of track 6 far away ground end below,

rubbish containing box

4 and 1 sliding connection in carriage.

As shown in fig. 3, division plate 7 is welded in rubbish containing box 4, division plate 7 separates rubbish containing box 4 into upper and lower two-layer, and the upper strata is rubbish storage layer 8, and the lower floor is water accumulation layer 9, has seted up a plurality of through-holes on division plate 7, and water accumulation layer 9 can be dismantled and be provided with purification mechanism 10, and water purification mechanism 10 includes double-deck filter screen, and the centre of filter screen is provided with large granule adsorbed material such as charcoal. The bottom of the water accumulation layer 9 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with a conduit 11, and the conduit 11 is provided with a valve 12. The side of the carriage 1 is provided with a window for taking and placing the garbage containing box 4, and a baffle for closing the window is connected to the carriage 1 through a hinge.

The sweeping mechanism comprises a disc brush 3, the disc brush 3 comprises a brush disc and brush bristles, the brush bristles are fixed on the brush disc, the brush bristles have at least two fixed angles, the brush bristles fixed at different angles are arranged at intervals, the disc brush 3 is respectively arranged on two sides of the ground-near end of the crawler 6, and the two disc brushes 3 rotate in opposite directions by taking the crawler 6 as a reference.

The driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a second motor and a third motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the far end of the frame 13 and used for driving the driving rotary drum, the second motor and the third motor are arranged at the front end of the carriage 1, the second motor and the third motor respectively synchronously drive a disc brush 3 to rotate, a rotating shaft is welded in the center of the brush disc, and the second motor and the third motor are respectively and directly connected with the rotating shaft of the brush disc.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: no. two motors and No. three motor synchronous drive dish brush 3 are rotatory, and a motor drive initiative rotary drum rotates, and the initiative rotary drum drives driven rotary drum and rotates to the track is from up rotating repeatedly down. The dish brush 3 of track both sides uses the track to rotate in opposite directions as the benchmark, receive the effort of the opposite direction brush of both sides dish brush with the subaerial rubbish on ground, get into the track, the track is with rubbish carriage 1 of taking people, then rubbish is deposited layer 8 by the rubbish that gravity fell into rubbish containing box 4 at the remote ground end of track, sewage in the rubbish flows into water accumulation layer 9 along the through-hole on the division board 7, then impurity in the sewage adsorbs the sewage through the material of adsorbing impurity such as charcoal in the purification mechanism 10 in water accumulation layer 9 obtains clean water, open valve 12, the sewage after the purification flows through the pipe.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that: the brush hair on the brush disc has at least two fixed angles, and the brush hair fixed at different angles is regularly arranged at intervals.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The storage structure of the garbage sweeper is characterized by comprising a carriage, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a sweeping mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a rack, a driving rotary drum, a driven rotary drum and a crawler belt; the sweeping mechanism comprises two disc brushes, the two disc brushes are respectively arranged on two sides of the ground-near end of the crawler belt, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the driving rotary drum and the sweeping mechanism.

2. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: elastic protection plates are arranged on the edges of the two sides of the crawler belt.

3. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the crawler belt is provided with transverse protruding stripes.

4. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a second motor and a third motor, the second motor and the third motor are arranged at the front end of the carriage, and the second motor and the third motor respectively drive one disc brush to rotate synchronously.

5. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the two disc brushes rotate in opposite directions with the track as a reference.

6. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 5, wherein: the disc brush comprises a brush disc and brush hair, wherein the brush hair is fixed on the brush disc, and the brush hair has at least two fixed angles.

7. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 6, wherein: the bristles fixed at different angles are arranged at intervals.

8. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the carriage is provided with a window for taking and placing the garbage containing box and a baffle for sealing the window.

9. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage storage box is internally and fixedly provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the garbage storage box into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a garbage storage layer, the lower layer is a water accumulation layer, and the partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.

10. The storage structure of the dust sweeper according to claim 9, wherein: the water accumulation layer is detachably provided with a purification mechanism, the bottom of the water accumulation layer is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with a conduit, and the conduit is provided with a valve.