CN213110036U - Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN213110036U CN213110036U CN202021471395.0U CN202021471395U CN213110036U CN 213110036 U CN213110036 U CN 213110036U CN 202021471395 U CN202021471395 U CN 202021471395U CN 213110036 U CN213110036 U CN 213110036U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line. Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line includes: a flattening device body; the two vertical plates are arranged on the flattening device body; the conveying belt mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the two vertical plates and is matched with the conveyor belt mechanism; the flow guide frame is hinged to one side of the connecting plate; the two arc rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates, and one ends of the arc rods penetrate through the diversion frame and are in sliding connection with the diversion frame. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line has and connects the material gently, guarantees the continuation effect of flattening, the effectual advantage of flattening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer processing technology field especially relates to a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line.
Background
The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, the compound fertilizer has the advantages of high nutrient content, less side components, good physical properties and the like, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved for balanced fertilization, and the high and stable yield of crops is promoted.
The utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line among the prior art, the frame both sides at the conveyer are installed respectively to the support frame both ends, work support one end movable mounting is on the support frame, the compression roller passes through roller movable mounting at the work support other end, a pair of fixed plate is installed respectively at the support frame top, loose axle both ends difference movable mounting is on a pair of fixed plate, the lead screw is located the threaded hole of loose axle, and lead screw one end movable mounting is on the lead screw fixing base, the spring both ends link to each other with lead screw fixing base and work support respectively, though this utility model's advantage is: simple structure, reasonable in design, and directly set up on the conveyer, in-process at the transport can flatten bagged compound fertilizer, avoid the manpower waste that the pile up neatly unstability leads to, but after flattening bagged compound fertilizer, it is direct naturally to fall in the workbin of placing in one side, this just leads to bagged compound fertilizer when falling into the workbin, receive the influence of gravity and difference in height, can make the wrapping bag effect of flattening before losing, still can influence the normal clear of follow-up work, and when wrapping bag before not flattening was placed on the conveyer, its appearance probably takes place the slope because of putting out of position reason, this effect of flattening variation after just leading to, make a certain turning in the bag still hollow state.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line to solve the technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a connect material mild, guarantee the continuation effect of flattening, flatten effectual compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line, include: a flattening device body; the two vertical plates are arranged on the flattening device body; the conveying belt mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the two vertical plates and is matched with the conveyor belt mechanism; the flow guide frame is hinged to one side of the connecting plate; the two arc rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates, and one ends of the arc rods penetrate through the flow guide frame and are in sliding connection with the flow guide frame; the two springs are sleeved on the two arc rods respectively; the guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the flow guide frame; the connecting table is fixedly arranged on one side of the two vertical plates; a bearing plate disposed above the joining table; the limiting groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate; the material receiving box is arranged in the limiting groove, the top of the material receiving box extends to the upper part of the bearing plate, and the material receiving box is matched with the limiting groove; the distribution groove is formed in one side, close to the conveyor belt mechanism, of the material receiving box, the top of the distribution groove is provided with an opening, and the distribution groove is matched with the flow guide frame; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes sleeve pipe, nut, screw rod and gear motor, sleeve pipe fixed mounting in the bottom of bearing plate, nut fixed mounting in on the sheathed tube inner wall, the screw rod rotates to be installed the top of linking up the platform, the top of screw rod extends to in the sleeve pipe, the screw rod run through the nut and with nut threaded connection, gear motor fixed mounting in the bottom of linking up the platform, gear motor's output shaft with the bottom fixed connection of screw rod.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of screw rod has the separation blade, the separation blade with nut looks adaptation, the top fixed mounting who links up the platform has two concave framves, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing plate has two spacing sticks, the bottom of spacing stick extend to in the concave framves and with the top inner wall sliding connection of concave framves.
Preferably, a first connecting piece is fixedly installed on the arc rod, a second connecting piece is fixedly installed at one end, located above the flow guide frame, of the arc rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively.
Preferably, two supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical plate, two correcting plates are arranged above the conveyor belt mechanism, the bottom of each correcting plate is in contact with the conveyor belt mechanism, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side, away from each other, of each supporting plate, an output shaft of the cylinder penetrates through the supporting plates and is movably connected with the supporting plates, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on one side, away from each other, of each correcting plate, and one end, away from each other, of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output shafts of the two cylinders.
Preferably, two stabilizer bars are fixedly mounted on the sides, far away from each other, of the two straightening plates, and the two corresponding stabilizer bars penetrate through the corresponding supporting plates and are in sliding connection with the corresponding supporting plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line, when using, the wrapping bag after flattening passes to the water conservancy diversion frame through the linking board, and smooth rolling down through the guide roll, at this moment under the action of gravity, guide frame uses the articulated department with the linking board to do the arc motion as the centre of a circle, until its one side moves to the matching groove, compound fertilizer on the water conservancy diversion frame rolls to the material receiving box automatically in comparatively gentle mode, when the bottom of material receiving box is full of bagged compound fertilizer, start the output shaft corotation of gear motor, will connect the material box and descend one level down, then can continue smooth unloading and material receiving, and after this way is full of material receiving box, more change new material receiving box, start the output shaft reversal of gear motor immediately, can continue to connect the material work, through the cooperation of the water conservancy diversion frame that sets up, the arc pole, spring and adjustment mechanism, the material receiving process is stable, the duration time of the flattening effect is greatly guaranteed, when bagged compound fertilizers are placed on the conveyor belt mechanism, the output shafts of the two cylinders are started to stretch out, the packaging bags can be forcibly corrected to be flattened, the output shafts of the cylinders are immediately started to retract, the bagged compound fertilizers can be continuously conveyed, the next-level flattening work is performed, the flattening effect is greatly improved, and the normal operation of subsequent work is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a compound fertilizer flattening apparatus in a first embodiment of the compound fertilizer production line of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a connection plate and a diversion frame in a first embodiment of a compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a material receiving box in a first embodiment of a compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a bearing plate in a first embodiment of a compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line;
fig. 6 is a schematic top connection view of the conveyor belt mechanism, the connecting plate and the flow guiding frame in the first embodiment of the compound fertilizer flattening device on the compound fertilizer production line according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the connecting plate and the vertical plate of the compound fertilizer flattening device in the first embodiment of the compound fertilizer production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a compound fertilizer flattening apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a correcting plate in a second embodiment of the compound fertilizer flattening device on the compound fertilizer production line.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a flattening device body; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a conveyor belt mechanism; 4. a connector tile; 5. a draft frame; 6. an arc rod; 7. a spring; 8. a guide roller; 9. a joining station; 10. a bearing plate; 11. defining a slot; 12. a material receiving box; 13. preparing a groove; 14. a sleeve; 15. a nut; 16. a screw; 17. a reduction motor; 18. a support plate; 19. straightening a plate; 20. a cylinder; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a stabilizer bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-7, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a compound fertilizer flattening apparatus for a compound fertilizer production line includes: a flattening device body 1; the two vertical plates 2 are arranged on the flattening device body 1; the conveying belt mechanism 3 is arranged between the two vertical plates 2; the connecting plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two vertical plates 2, and the connecting plate 4 is matched with the conveyor belt mechanism 3; the guide frame 5 is hinged to one side of the connecting plate 4; the two arc rods 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, and one end of each arc rod 6 penetrates through the diversion frame 5 and is in sliding connection with the diversion frame 5; the two springs 7 are sleeved on the two arc rods 6 respectively; a plurality of guide rollers 8 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the guide frame 5; the connecting table 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two vertical plates 2; a bearing plate 10, the bearing plate 10 being disposed above the joining table 9; the limiting groove 11 is formed in the top of the bearing plate 10; the material receiving box 12 is arranged in the limiting groove 11, the top of the material receiving box 12 extends to the upper part of the bearing plate 10, and the material receiving box 12 is matched with the limiting groove 11; the distribution groove 13 is formed in one side, close to the conveyor belt mechanism 3, of the material receiving box 12, the top of the distribution groove 13 is provided with an opening, and the distribution groove 13 is matched with the guide frame 5; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate 10.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve 14, a nut 15, a screw 16 and a speed reducing motor 17, wherein the sleeve 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 10, the nut 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve 14, the screw 16 is rotatably installed at the top of the connection table 9, the top end of the screw 16 extends into the sleeve 14, the screw 16 penetrates through the nut 15 and is in threaded connection with the nut 15, the speed reducing motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection table 9, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw 16.
The top fixed mounting of screw rod 16 has the separation blade, the separation blade with nut 15 looks adaptation, the top fixed mounting who links up platform 9 has two concave framves, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing plate 10 has two spacing sticks, the bottom of spacing stick extend to in the concave framves and with the top inner wall sliding connection of concave framves.
The arc rod 6 is fixedly provided with a first connecting piece, one end of the arc rod 6, which is positioned above the diversion frame 5, is fixedly provided with a second connecting piece, and two ends of the spring 7 are fixedly connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively.
The utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line's theory of operation as follows:
when the device is used, the flattened packaging bags are conveyed to the connecting plate 4, then conveyed to the diversion frame 5 through the connecting plate 4 and smoothly roll downwards through the guide rollers 8, at the moment, the diversion frame 5 is in arc motion by taking the hinged part with the connecting plate 4 as a circle center until one side of the diversion frame moves into the matching groove 13 under the gravity relation of compound fertilizers, at the moment, the springs 7 are in a compression state, and simultaneously, the compound fertilizers on the diversion frame 5 smoothly flow into the material receiving box 12, after the bottom of the material receiving box 12 is filled with bagged compound fertilizers, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 17 is started to rotate forwards, the screw 16 is driven to rotate, the sleeve 14 descends under the screwing relation of the nuts 5, the material receiving box 12 is driven to descend, the diversion frame 15 can be matched with the volume space of the upper stage of the material receiving box 12, and then the discharging and receiving can be continued smoothly, after the material receiving box 12 is filled, the material receiving box 12 can be moved out of the limiting groove 11, a new material receiving box 12 is replaced, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 17 is started to rotate reversely, the material receiving box 12 is lifted to the initial position, and material receiving operation can be continued.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line has following beneficial effect:
when in use, the flattened packaging bag is transferred onto the diversion frame 5 through the connecting plate 4 and smoothly rolls downwards through the guide roller 8, at the moment, under the action of gravity, the guide frame 5 makes arc motion by taking the hinged part with the connecting plate 4 as the circle center until one side of the guide frame moves into the distribution groove 13, the compound fertilizer on the diversion frame 5 automatically rolls into the material receiving box 12 in a gentle mode, when the bottom of the material receiving box 12 is filled with the bagged compound fertilizer, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 17 is started to rotate forwards, the material receiving box 12 descends by one level, then the smooth material discharging and receiving can be continuously carried out, after the material receiving box 12 is fully filled by the method, a new material receiving box 12 is replaced, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 17 is immediately started to rotate backwards, the material receiving work can be continuously carried out, the material receiving process is stable through the matching of the diversion frame 5, the arc rod 6, the spring 7 and the adjusting mechanism, the duration of the flattening effect is greatly ensured.
Second embodiment:
a second embodiment of the application provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on another compound fertilizer production line based on the compound fertilizer flattening device on the compound fertilizer production line provided by the first embodiment of the application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 8-9, the compound fertilizer flattening device on the compound fertilizer production line further includes two supporting plates 18, the two supporting plates 18 are respectively and fixedly installed on the tops of the two vertical plates 2, two straightening plates 19 are disposed above the conveyor belt mechanism 3, the bottoms of the straightening plates 19 are in contact with the conveyor belt mechanism 3, air cylinders 20 are respectively and fixedly installed on the sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates 18, output shafts of the air cylinders 20 penetrate through the supporting plates 18 and are movably connected with the supporting plates 18, connecting shafts 21 are respectively and fixedly installed on the sides, away from each other, of the two straightening plates 19, and ends, away from each other, of the two connecting shafts 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the output shafts of the two air cylinders 20.
Two stabilizer bars 22 are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two straightening plates 19 far away from each other, and the two corresponding stabilizer bars 22 penetrate through the corresponding support plate 18 and are connected with the corresponding support plate 18 in a sliding manner.
When the bagged compound fertilizer is placed on the conveyor belt mechanism 3, the output shafts of the two cylinders 20 are started to extend out, so that the two correction plates 19 are close to each other, after the two correction plates contact the packaging bags, the packaging bags can be forcibly corrected and leveled, the output shafts of the cylinders 20 are immediately started to retract, the bagged compound fertilizer can be continuously conveyed, the next-level flattening work is performed, the flattening effect is greatly improved, and the subsequent work is conveniently performed normally.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line which characterized in that includes:
a flattening device body;
the two vertical plates are arranged on the flattening device body;
the conveying belt mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates;
the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the two vertical plates and is matched with the conveyor belt mechanism;
the flow guide frame is hinged to one side of the connecting plate;
the two arc rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates, and one ends of the arc rods penetrate through the flow guide frame and are in sliding connection with the flow guide frame;
the two springs are sleeved on the two arc rods respectively;
the guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the flow guide frame;
the connecting table is fixedly arranged on one side of the two vertical plates;
a bearing plate disposed above the joining table;
the limiting groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate;
the material receiving box is arranged in the limiting groove, the top of the material receiving box extends to the upper part of the bearing plate, and the material receiving box is matched with the limiting groove;
the distribution groove is formed in one side, close to the conveyor belt mechanism, of the material receiving box, the top of the distribution groove is provided with an opening, and the distribution groove is matched with the flow guide frame;
and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate.
2. A compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line as defined in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism includes a sleeve, a nut, a screw and a speed reduction motor, the sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate, the nut is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve, the screw is rotatably mounted at the top of the joining table, the top end of the screw extends into the sleeve, the screw penetrates through the nut and is in threaded connection with the nut, the speed reduction motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the joining table, and the output shaft of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw.
3. A compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line as defined in claim 2, wherein a separation blade is fixedly mounted at the top end of the screw, the separation blade is adapted to the nut, two concave frames are fixedly mounted at the top of the joining table, two limit rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the bottom ends of the limit rods extend into the concave frames and are slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the concave frames.
4. A compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line as defined in claim 1, wherein a first connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the arc rod, a second connecting piece is fixedly mounted at one end of the arc rod above the diversion frame, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
5. The compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein two supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical plate, two straightening plates are arranged above the conveyor belt mechanism, the bottom of each straightening plate is in contact with the conveyor belt mechanism, air cylinders are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two supporting plates away from each other, output shafts of the air cylinders penetrate through the supporting plates and are movably connected with the supporting plates, linking shafts are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two straightening plates away from each other, and the ends of the two linking shafts away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with the output shafts of the two air cylinders.
6. A compound fertilizer flattening device on a compound fertilizer production line as defined in claim 5, wherein two stabilizer bars are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two straightening plates away from each other, and the two corresponding stabilizer bars penetrate through the corresponding supporting plates and are slidably connected with the corresponding supporting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021471395.0U CN213110036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021471395.0U CN213110036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213110036U true CN213110036U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021471395.0U Active CN213110036U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Compound fertilizer flattening device on compound fertilizer production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213110036U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021471395.0U patent/CN213110036U/en active Active
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