CN213109888U

CN213109888U - Carton packaging all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN213109888U
Application number: CN202020862084.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴科龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

A carton packaging all-in-one machine is characterized in that four sides of a frame packaging station are respectively provided with a carton cabin for placing cartons, an input mechanism and an output mechanism for inputting and outputting products, and a carton pushing mechanism for pushing the cartons to the output mechanism; the upper side and the lower side of the packaging station are also provided with a carton opening mechanism for grabbing the paper board to the packaging station to be opened, a jacking mechanism for jacking the product into the paper box from the bottom, a page closing and folding mechanism for folding the page of the paper box, a page closing and folding mechanism for standing the page and a bottom packaging mechanism. This carton packaging all-in-one machine has assembled the multiple functions of equipment such as case erecting machine, case packer, packagine machine, case sealer, and the mechanism that each function corresponds can use or only use the part simultaneously according to the packing needs to satisfy the packing requirement of different products, its suitability is very wide, and can reduce the quantity of all kinds of equipment and the area occupied in production place effectively, has also shortened the transport distance between each equipment simultaneously, thereby has improved production efficiency.

Description

Carton packaging all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a equipment for packing especially relates to a collect function packagine machine in an organic whole such as unpacking, vanning, joint sealing.

Background

In order to facilitate the storage and transportation of the products, the products are generally packaged by using cartons after the production of the products. The carton is constructed as shown in fig. 1, and has two short flaps 101 with a short length and two long flaps 102 with a long length at the open end. When the carton is used for packaging, the carton folded into a flat shape is generally opened by a case unpacking machine, a product is put into the carton by the case unpacking machine, then the sealing leaves of the carton are sequentially closed by a packaging machine, and finally an adhesive tape is pasted on the sealing leaves by the case unpacking machine. The packaging equipment has higher specialty, but the arrangement of a plurality of equipment occupies a large amount of production space, and the production line is inevitably prolonged; on the other hand, the packaging equipment needs to be customized and developed for products, is low in compatibility and is difficult to adapt to the modern small-batch diversified production needs.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a can collect functions in carton packing all-in-one such as unpacking, vanning, joint sealing to reduce equipment quantity and area, and improve equipment's application scope.

The utility model discloses a carton packaging all-in-one machine, which comprises an equipment rack, wherein a packaging station for operating each mechanism is arranged in the rack, and a paperboard bin for placing a flat carton, an input mechanism for inputting products into the packaging station and an output mechanism for outputting the carton filled with the products are respectively arranged at different side parts of the rack; the carton opening mechanism which is used for grabbing the cartons on the carton bin to a packaging station and opening the cartons and the carton pushing mechanism which is used for pushing the cartons with products to the output mechanism are arranged on the rack, and a jacking mechanism which is used for jacking the products and sending the products into the cartons and a cover page folding mechanism which is used for folding the cover pages at the bottom of the cartons are arranged below the carton opening mechanism.

In the carton packaging all-in-one machine of the utility model, the packaging station on the frame can be used for placing cartons for each mechanism to operate the cartons; the carton is placed on the carton bin on one side of the rack before being opened, and when the carton is packaged, the carton is taken out from the carton bin by the carton opening mechanism and is placed at a packaging station to be opened; meanwhile, the product to be packaged is conveyed to the position below the packaging station under the driving of the input mechanism, and then the jacking mechanism works and conveys the product into the carton; then, the page folding mechanism closes each piece of the long and short pages at the bottom of the carton, then the carton pushing mechanism pushes the carton filled with the products to the output mechanism, and finally the output mechanism drives the carton and the products in the carton to be sent to the next procedure. This carton packaging all-in-one machine has assembled the multiple functions of equipment such as case erecting machine, case packer, packagine machine, case sealer, and the mechanism that each function corresponds can use or only use the part simultaneously as required to the packing to satisfy the packing requirement of different products, its suitability is extremely wide. Through the arrangement of the carton packaging all-in-one machine, the quantity of various devices and the occupied area of a production field can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the conveying distance between the devices is also shortened, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the carton.

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of the carton packaging all-in-one machine.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the operation state of the carton-packaging all-in-one machine.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the short cover folding device.

Fig. 6-9 are schematic views showing the operation of the short cover folding device.

Detailed Description

A carton packaging all-in-one machine comprises an equipment rack 1, wherein a packaging station for operating each mechanism is arranged in the rack, and a carton cabin 2 for placing a flat carton, an input mechanism 3 for inputting products into the packaging station and an output mechanism 4 for outputting the carton filled with the products are respectively arranged at different side surfaces of the rack; the frame is provided with a carton opening mechanism 5 for grabbing cartons on the carton storehouse to a packaging station and opening the cartons, a carton pushing mechanism 6 for pushing the cartons with products to the output mechanism, and a jacking mechanism 7 for jacking the products and sending the products into the cartons and a cover folding mechanism 8 for folding the cover at the bottom of the cartons are arranged below the carton opening mechanism.

As shown in fig. 2-4, a packaging station on the frame may be used to place cartons for each mechanism to operate on the cartons; when the packaging work is carried out, the product to be packaged is conveyed to the position below the packaging station along the direction A under the driving of the input mechanism, and the flat carton in the folded state enters the packaging station along the direction B under the driving of the carton opening mechanism and is opened under the action of the carton opening mechanism; then the jacking mechanism works and sends the products into the carton, the flap folding mechanism closes each long flap and each short flap at the bottom of the carton, then the carton pushing mechanism pushes the carton filled with the products to the output mechanism along the C direction, and finally the output mechanism drives the carton and the products in the carton to be sent to the next procedure along the D direction. This carton packaging all-in-one machine has assembled the multiple functions of equipment such as case erecting machine, case packer, packagine machine, case sealer, and the mechanism that each function corresponds can use or only use the part simultaneously according to the packing needs to satisfy the packing requirement of different products, its suitability is very wide, and can reduce the quantity of all kinds of equipment and the area occupied in production place effectively, has also shortened the transport distance between each equipment simultaneously, thereby has improved production efficiency.

In the carton packaging all-in-one machine, the cover page folding mechanism 8 comprises a long cover page folding device for folding the long cover page and a short cover page folding device for folding the short cover page; the short cover folding device is shown in fig. 5 and comprises a lifting plate 81 arranged on a jacking mechanism 7, a discharging plate 82 arranged outside the lifting plate and opposite to one side of a box pushing mechanism 6, a front folding plate 83 inclined downwards is arranged on one side of the discharging plate facing the lifting plate, a gap is reserved between the front folding plate and the lifting plate, a rear folding inclined plate 84 is hinged to one side of the lifting plate facing the box pushing mechanism, a rear folding plate 85 is hinged to the frame 1 on one side of the discharging plate outside the rear folding inclined plate, the movement path of the rear folding inclined plate is partially interfered with that of the rear folding plate, and a driver for driving the rear folding inclined plate and the rear folding plate to rotate is further arranged. During the folding process of the bottom cover page of the carton, firstly folding the short cover page with shorter length; when the product is sent to the lifting plate on the jacking mechanism along with the input mechanism, the lifting plate rises along with the jacking mechanism to send the product into the carton, the carton is fixed at a packaging station under the action of the carton opening mechanism, the short cover page of one side of the carton, facing the output mechanism, is positioned in a gap between the front folding plate and the rear folding plate, and the short cover page of the other side is positioned between the rear folding plate and the rear folding plate, as shown in fig. 6; then, the rear folding plate is driven by the driver to rotate to a position where the rear folding plate does not interfere with the rear folding plate, and the rear folding plate jacks up the corresponding short cover page from the outer side under the action of another driver until the short cover page rotates to a position required for folding, as shown in fig. 7; then, the box pushing mechanism works and pushes the paper box to the discharging plate, when the short cover page adjacent to the front folding plate contacts the front folding plate, the short cover page will be blocked by the front folding plate and folded, as shown in fig. 8; after the carton is completely pushed into the discharging plate by the carton pushing mechanism, the short flaps on the two sides of the bottom of the carton are folded, as shown in fig. 9; and then, folding the long cover page of the carton with the short cover page folded under the action of the long cover page folding device, and feeding the carton into the subsequent process after the folding is finished. Each executing part of the cover folding mechanism is simple in structure, stable and quick in work, and suitable for modular design, the templates are replaced, parts with different sizes are equipped and the relative positions of the parts are set according to the sizes of different cartons, the design is flexible, customization of equipment is facilitated, and the universality is high; the product is loaded into the carton from the bottom of the carton, is not influenced by the appearance and the weight of the product, and has the characteristics of wide application and strong technical universality. In addition, position detectors are arranged for respectively detecting the working positions of the lifting plate 81, the rear folding inclined plate 84 and the rear folding plate 85, and when the position detectors detect that the lifting plate, the rear folding inclined plate and the rear folding plate sequentially reach the required working positions, the working is started according to the working sequence, so that the working precision and the matching accuracy of each part are improved; similarly, an outfeed detector may be provided to detect movement of the carton to a set position on the outfeed plate 82 so that after the carton has entered the outfeed plate as set, other components are reset to operate again.

Carton packaging all-in-one machine, climbing mechanism 7 includes elevating platform 71 and the lift driver 72 of drive elevating platform removal, the clearance below department between lifter plate 81 and preceding hinge plate 83 is located on the elevating platform, installs locating piece 73, the locating piece top is opened has the constant head tank 74 of putting into the short cover page or leaf of carton, through the setting of locating piece and constant head tank, can block the short cover page or leaf of carton, existing the location that does benefit to the carton, also can improve the cooperation precision of short cover page or leaf and preceding hinge plate.

The box pushing mechanism 6 comprises a telescopic box pushing device 61 and a box pushing plate 62 arranged on the moving end of the box pushing device, and in addition, a box pushing guide pillar 63 for guiding the box pushing device is also arranged on the rack 1 so as to improve the working precision and stability of the box pushing mechanism.

According to the carton packaging all-in-one machine, a bottom packaging mechanism is arranged between the packaging station of the rack 1 and the output mechanism 4, and when the carton pushing mechanism pushes the carton to the output mechanism, the bottom of the carton can be packaged by using an adhesive tape. In addition, the two sides of the packaging station of the frame 1 are also provided with a vertical page-sealing mechanism for folding the top page of the carton to be in a vertical state, and the vertical page-sealing mechanism comprises a vertical back page-sealing mechanism 91 positioned on one side of the packaging station facing the box pushing mechanism 6, a vertical front page-sealing mechanism 92 positioned on one side of the packaging station facing the output mechanism 4, and vertical side page-sealing mechanisms 93 positioned on the other two sides of the packaging station; the vertical side page sealing mechanism 93 is a guide rod arranged at the two sides of the frame packaging station and the inlet of the output mechanism 4. After the jacking mechanism jacks the product into the carton, the back cover page mechanism folds the cover page on one side of the back cover page mechanism to be in a vertical state, then the carton pushing mechanism pushes the carton, meanwhile, the cover page on the other side of the carton is erected under the action of the front and back cover page mechanisms, and along with the continuous pushing of the carton pushing mechanism, the cover pages on the two sides of the carton are erected under the action of the guide rods of the upright side cover page mechanisms. The bottom packaging mechanism and the front cover mechanism can increase the packaging integrity of the carton, and can not cause extra time consumption in the working process, thereby effectively enlarging the application range and the packaging performance of the carton packaging all-in-one machine and ensuring the working efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carton packaging all-in-one machine, includes equipment frame (1), is provided with the packing station that supplies each mechanism's operation in the frame, its characterized in that: different side surfaces of the rack are respectively provided with a paper board bin (2) for placing a flat paper box, an input mechanism (3) for inputting products into a packaging station and an output mechanism (4) for outputting the paper box filled with the products; the carton opening mechanism (5) for grabbing cartons on the carton bin to a packaging station and opening the cartons and the carton pushing mechanism (6) for pushing the cartons with products to the output mechanism are arranged on the rack, and the jacking mechanism (7) for jacking the products and conveying the products into the cartons and the cover folding mechanism (8) for folding the covers at the bottoms of the cartons are arranged below the carton opening mechanism.

2. The carton packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cover folding mechanism (8) comprises a long cover folding device for folding the long cover and a short cover folding device for folding the short cover.

3. The carton packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the short-cover folding device comprises a lifting plate (81) arranged on a jacking mechanism (7), a discharging plate (82) arranged outside the lifting plate and back to one side of a box pushing mechanism (6), a front folding plate (83) inclined downwards is arranged on one side of the discharging plate, facing the lifting plate, a gap is reserved between the front folding plate and the lifting plate, a back folding inclined plate (84) is hinged to one side of the lifting plate, facing the box pushing mechanism, a back folding plate (85) is hinged to the frame (1) on one side of the discharging plate, outside the back folding inclined plate, a back folding plate (85) is hinged to the frame, the moving path of the back folding inclined plate and the back folding plate is partially interfered, and a driver for driving the back folding inclined plate and the back folding plate to rotate is further arranged.

4. The carton packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the device comprises position detectors for respectively detecting the working positions of the lifting plate (81), the rear folding plate (84) and the rear folding plate (85), and a discharge detector for detecting that the carton moves to a set position on the discharge plate (82).

5. The carton packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the jacking mechanism (7) comprises a lifting platform (71) and a lifting driver (72) for driving the lifting platform to move, a positioning block (73) is arranged below a gap between a lifting plate (81) and a front folding plate (83) on the lifting platform, and the top of the positioning block is provided with a positioning groove (74) for placing a short cover of a carton.

6. The carton packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the box pushing mechanism (6) comprises a telescopic box pushing device (61) and a box pushing plate (62) arranged on the moving end of the box pushing device.

7. The carton packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: a bottom packaging mechanism is arranged between the packaging station of the frame (1) and the output mechanism (4).

8. Carton packaging all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: and vertical page-closing mechanisms for folding the top page of the carton to be in a vertical state are further installed on two sides of the packaging station of the rack (1).

9. The carton packaging machine according to claim 8, wherein: the vertical page-sealing mechanism comprises a vertical back page-sealing mechanism (91) positioned on one side of the packaging station facing the box pushing mechanism (6), a vertical front page-sealing mechanism (92) positioned on one side of the packaging station facing the output mechanism (4), and vertical side page-sealing mechanisms (93) positioned on the other two sides of the packaging station.

10. The carton packaging machine according to claim 9, wherein: the vertical side page sealing mechanism (93) is a guide rod arranged at the two sides of the inlet of the frame packaging station and the output mechanism (4).