CN213109865U

CN213109865U - Be used for high-efficient fertilizer production to use quantitative conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN213109865U
Application number: CN202021795695.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周洋; 黄志宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the fertilizer field, especially, a be used for high-efficient fertilizer production to use quantitative conveyor has existed fertilizer can't realize quantitative partial shipment problem and carry and the unable integration operation of realizing of partial shipment work in transportation process to current fertilizer conveyor in the use, and present following scheme is put forward, and it includes the transmission section of thick bamboo, the top lateral wall of transmission section of thick bamboo is fixed with the inlet pipe, the bottom lateral wall of transmission section of thick bamboo is fixed with the discharging pipe, transmission section of thick bamboo below is equipped with quantitative control mechanism, and this quantitative control mechanism controls the closure of baffle in the discharging pipe through the weight of fertilizer in the input container, has realized the work of quantitative partial shipment in the fertilizer transportation process, a quantitative control mechanism side bearer is equipped with the conveyer, has realized partial shipment and transportation integration operation.

Description

Be used for high-efficient fertilizer production to use quantitative conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer technical field especially relates to a be used for high-efficient fertilizer production to use quantitative conveyor.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil properties and improve the yield and quality of the crops. Is an important production data in agricultural production. Generally, the fertilizer is divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer. And may be divided into farmyard manure and chemical manure according to the source. Dividing the fertilizer into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the amount of the contained nutrients; according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, the fertilizer is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer; according to the components, the fertilizer is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer.

The existing fertilizer conveying device has the problems that the fertilizer cannot be mixed with raw materials and quantitatively subpackaged in the conveying process in the using process, and the existing fertilizer conveying device can not realize integrated operation by two procedures.

In order to solve the existing problems, a quantitative conveying device for efficient fertilizer production is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of be used for high-efficient fertilizer production to use quantitative conveyor has solved fertilizer and can't carry out raw materials in transportation process and mix and quantitative partial shipment problem, has realized the integration operation of fertilizer transport and partial shipment work simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quantitative conveyor for production of high-efficient fertilizer, includes the biography feed cylinder, the top lateral wall of biography feed cylinder is fixed with the inlet pipe, the bottom lateral wall of biography feed cylinder is fixed with the discharging pipe, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the lateral wall of biography feed cylinder, and the rotating electrical machines output shaft is fixed with the transmission shaft through the shaft coupling, and the one end that the rotating electrical machines was kept away from to the transmission shaft extends to the rotation of biography feed cylinder inside wall and connects, be fixed with the spiral leaf on the transmission shaft, it is equipped with quantitative control mechanism to pass feed cylinder below, a.

Preferably, the quantitative control mechanism comprises a first box body, a second box body and a lifting cylinder, the top end of the first box body is fixed with the second box body, one side of the second box body is provided with the lifting cylinder fixed with the top end of the first box body, a lifting platform is slidably connected between the inner side walls of the lifting cylinder, the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting platform is fixed with symmetrically arranged springs, the bottom end of the spring far away from the lifting platform is connected with the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting platform is fixed with a first connecting shaft, the bottom of the first connecting shaft is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the bottom of the first box body is fixed with a bearing seat, the inside of the bearing is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft, the outer side wall of the second connecting shaft is tightly matched and sleeved with a first worm, the inside of the second connecting shaft is provided with, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are in threaded transmission connection, one side wall of the first box body is rotatably connected with a third connecting shaft, a first worm wheel is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third connecting shaft in a tight fit manner, the first worm wheel and the first worm are in meshing transmission connection, the outer side wall of the third connecting shaft is sleeved with a second worm in a tight fit manner, the inner side wall of the bottom of the first box body is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting shaft, one end of the fourth connecting shaft extends to the inner side wall of the top of the second box body to be rotatably connected, the outer side wall of one end of the fourth connecting shaft is sleeved with a second worm wheel in a tight fit manner, the second worm and the second worm wheel are in meshing transmission connection, the outer side wall of the other end of the fourth connecting shaft is sleeved with a third worm wheel in a tight fit manner, the third worm wheel is positioned right above the second worm wheel, the, the third worm is in meshed transmission connection with the third worm wheel, a baffle is fixed inside the discharge pipe and extends to one end, far away from the second box body, of the fifth connecting shaft, one end, far away from the fifth connecting shaft, of the baffle is rotatably connected with the side wall of the discharge pipe, and the cross section of the baffle is equal to that of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the top end of the lifting platform is provided with a container, and two outer side walls of the container are fixed with symmetrically arranged movable handrails.

Preferably, the second box and the first box are perpendicular to each other and are L-shaped.

Preferably, the lifting platform is parallel to the first box body and is positioned under the discharge pipe.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in one side wall of the first box body, a bearing is installed in the through hole, and one end of the third connecting shaft penetrates through the inside of the bearing and extends to the outer side of the first box body to be provided with a rotating handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses the rotating electrical machines of biography feed cylinder lateral wall installation is opened to well accessible and it is rotatory to drive the transmission shaft through the shaft coupling, makes the fixed spiral leaf drive fertilizer in the transmission shaft pass the transport of feed cylinder internal rotation, can make different raw materials drop into and carry out the raw materials through the spiral leaf after the inlet pipe and mix and export from the discharging pipe mixing.

2. In the utility model, the container can give downward pressure to the lifting platform through the weight of the fertilizer input in the container, the lifting platform drives the first connecting shaft to move downwards when being pressed downwards, when the first connecting shaft moves downwards, the external thread at the bottom of the first connecting shaft carries out thread transmission on the thread groove in the second connecting shaft and drives the second connecting shaft to rotate, when the second connecting shaft rotates, the first worm is driven to rotate, when the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel, the third connecting shaft is driven to rotate, when the third connecting shaft rotates, the second worm is driven to rotate, when the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel, the fourth connecting shaft is driven to rotate, when the fourth connecting shaft rotates, the third worm wheel is meshed with the third worm wheel, the fifth connecting shaft rotates, the baffle in the discharging pipe is driven to rotate, when the baffle rotates, the discharging pipe is closed to suspend output of the fertilizer, this ration control mechanism controls the closure of baffle in the discharging pipe through the weight of fertilizer in the input container, has realized the work of quantitative partial shipment in the fertilizer transportation.

3. The utility model discloses the conveyer that well accessible ration control mechanism one side was erect is carried the container, realizes the integration operation of ration partial shipment work and transport work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the quantitative conveying device for producing high-efficiency fertilizer of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged partial structure of the quantitative conveying device for producing high-efficiency fertilizer provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model provides a first worm and the cooperation of first turbine work for high-efficient fertilizer production is with quantitative conveyor.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the bottom of the discharging pipe of the quantitative conveying device for producing high-efficiency fertilizer.

In the figure: 1 feeding pipe, 2 rotating motors, 3 transmission shafts, 4 spiral blades, 5 transmission barrels, 6 discharging pipes, 7 containers, 701 moving handrails, 8 quantitative control mechanisms, 801 first box bodies, 802 second box bodies, 9 lifting tables, 10 springs, 11 first connecting shafts, 12, second connecting shafts, 13 first worms, 14 bearing seats, 15 first worm wheels, 16 third connecting shafts, 17 second worms, 18 second worm wheels, 19 rotating handles, 1901 bearings, 20 fourth connecting shafts, 21 third worm wheels, 22 fifth connecting shafts, 23 third worms, 24 baffles, 25 and a conveyor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a quantitative conveying device for high-efficiency fertilizer production, comprising a material conveying cylinder 5, wherein a feeding pipe 1 is fixed on the top side wall of the material conveying cylinder 5 for feeding raw materials into the material conveying cylinder 5, a discharging pipe 6 is fixed on the bottom side wall of the material conveying cylinder 5 for outputting fertilizer, a rotating motor 2 is installed on the outer side wall of the material conveying cylinder 5, a transmission shaft 3 is fixed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 2 through a coupler, the rotating motor 2 rotates the transmission shaft 3 through the coupler, one end of the transmission shaft 3, far away from the rotating motor 2, extends to the inner side wall of the material conveying cylinder 5 for rotational connection, a spiral blade 4 is fixed on the transmission shaft 3, the transmission shaft 3 drives the spiral blade 4 to rotate, a quantitative control mechanism 8 is arranged below the material conveying cylinder 5, the quantitative control mechanism 8 plays a role in quantitative control on the output of fertilizer, the conveyor 25 performs a conveying action on the containers 7.

The quantitative control mechanism 8 comprises a first box body 801, a second box body 802 and a lifting cylinder 26, wherein the top end of the first box body 801 is fixed with the second box body 802, one side of the second box body 802 is provided with the lifting cylinder 26 fixed with the top end of the first box body 801, a lifting platform 9 is connected between the inner side walls of the lifting cylinder 26 in a sliding way, the lifting platform 9 rotates a baffle plate 24, the side walls of the bottom end of the lifting platform 9 are fixed with symmetrically arranged springs 10, the bottom end of the spring 10 far away from the lifting platform 9 is connected with the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 26, the spring 10 plays a role in compression resistance and resetting on the lifting platform 9, the side wall of the bottom end of the lifting platform 9 is fixed with a first connecting shaft 11, the bottom of the first connecting shaft 11 is provided with external threads, the first connecting shaft 11 plays a role in quantitative control on the lifting platform 9, the inner side wall of the bottom of, the outer side wall of the second connecting shaft 12 is sleeved with a first worm 13 in a tight fit manner, a thread groove is formed in the second connecting shaft 12, one end, far away from the lifting platform 9, of the first connecting shaft 11 extends into the thread groove of the second connecting shaft 12, the first connecting shaft 11 is in thread transmission connection with the second connecting shaft 12, one side wall of the first box body 801 is rotatably connected with a third connecting shaft 16, the outer side wall of the third connecting shaft 16 is sleeved with a first worm wheel 15 in a tight fit manner, the first worm wheel 15 is in meshing transmission connection with the first worm 13, the outer side wall of the third connecting shaft 16 is sleeved with a second worm 17 in a tight fit manner, the inner side wall of the bottom of the first box body 801 is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting shaft 20, one end of the fourth connecting shaft 20 extends to the inner side wall of the top of the second box body 802 for rotation connection, and the outer side wall, meshing transmission is connected between second worm 17 and the second worm wheel 18, third worm wheel 21 has been cup jointed in the tight fit of the 20 other end lateral wall of fourth connecting axle, third worm wheel 21 is located second worm wheel 18 directly over, second box 802 both sides wall rotates and is connected with fifth connecting axle 22, and third worm 23 has been cup jointed in the tight fit of fifth connecting axle 22 lateral wall, and meshing transmission is connected between third worm 23 and the third worm wheel 21, the one end that second box 802 was kept away from to fifth connecting axle 22 extends to discharging pipe 6 inside and is fixed with baffle 24, and baffle 24 keeps away from the one end of fifth connecting axle 22 and is connected with discharging pipe 6 lateral wall rotation, baffle 24 cross section equals the cross section of discharging pipe 6, and baffle 24 carries out the switch closure to discharging pipe 6.

The top end of the lifting platform 9 is provided with a container 7, the container 7 is connected with fertilizer output by the discharge pipe 6, two outer side walls of the container 7 are fixed with movable handrails 701 which are symmetrically arranged, and the movable handrails 701 can conveniently move and convey the container 7.

The second box body 802 and the first box body 801 are perpendicular to each other and are in an L shape.

The lifting platform 9 is parallel to the first tank 801 and is located under the discharge pipe 6.

A through hole is formed in one side wall of the first box body 801, a bearing 1901 is installed in the through hole, one end of the third connecting shaft 16 penetrates through the inside of the bearing 1901 and extends to the outer side of the first box body, a rotating handle 19 is installed on the outer side of the first box body, and the rotating handle 19 rotates the third connecting shaft 16 to enable the lifting platform 9 to reset.

The working principle is as follows: the raw material is put into a feeding pipe 1 and enters a material conveying cylinder 5, a rotating motor 2 is turned on, the rotating motor 2 drives a transmission shaft 3 to rotate through a coupler, the transmission shaft 3 drives a spiral blade 4 to rotate, the raw material is transmitted to a discharging pipe 6 in the material conveying cylinder 5 through the spiral blade 4 to fall into a container 7 through rotation, the container 7 applies downward pressure to a lifting platform 9 along with the increase of the weight of fertilizer in the container 7, the lifting platform 9 drives a first connecting shaft 11 to move downwards under the pressure, when the first connecting shaft 11 moves downwards, a part without an external thread at the bottom end of the first connecting shaft 11 firstly enters a thread groove, then a part with the external thread enters the thread groove to perform thread transmission to drive a second connecting shaft 12 to rotate, when the second connecting shaft 12 rotates, a first worm 13 is driven to rotate, when the first worm 13 is meshed with a first worm wheel 15 to drive a third connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the third connecting shaft 16 drives the second worm 17 to rotate when rotating, the second worm 17 drives the fourth connecting shaft 20 to rotate when in meshing transmission with the second worm wheel 18, the fourth connecting shaft 20 drives the third worm wheel 21 to rotate when rotating, the third worm wheel 21 drives the fifth connecting shaft 22 to rotate when in meshing transmission with the third worm wheel 23, the fifth connecting shaft 22 drives the baffle plate 24 inside the discharging pipe 6 to rotate when rotating, the discharging pipe 6 is closed when the baffle plate 24 rotates to enable the fertilizer to be output temporarily, when the discharging pipe 6 stops outputting, the container 7 is moved to the conveyor 25 with the model TD75 by pulling the moving handrails 701 on the two side walls of the container 7 to convey, and meanwhile, a new container is replaced to the top end of the lifting platform 9, finally, the rotating handrail 19 is shaken to drive the third connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the third connecting shaft 16 drives the second connecting shaft 12 to rotate, and when the second connecting shaft 12 rotates, the first connecting shaft 11 moves upwards through the transmission of the bottom of the first connecting shaft 11 and the thread groove in the second And drives the lifting platform 9 to move upwards, when the external thread at the bottom of the first connecting shaft 11 moves upwards to be separated from the thread groove, the lifting platform is reset by the pressure of the spring 10, and simultaneously, the third connecting shaft 16 drives the baffle plate 24 to rotate and open the discharge pipe 6 for conveying materials when rotating.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quantitative conveyor for high-efficient fertilizer production, includes and passes feed cylinder (5), its characterized in that, the top lateral wall of feed cylinder (5) is fixed with inlet pipe (1), the bottom lateral wall of feed cylinder (5) is fixed with discharging pipe (6), rotating electrical machines (2) are installed to the lateral wall of feed cylinder (5), and rotating electrical machines (2) output shaft is fixed with transmission shaft (3) through the shaft coupling, and the one end that rotating electrical machines (2) were kept away from in transmission shaft (3) extends to feed cylinder (5) inside wall and rotates the connection, be fixed with spiral leaf (4) on transmission shaft (3), feed cylinder (5) below is equipped with quantitative control mechanism (8), conveyer (25) have been erect to quantitative control mechanism (8) one side.

2. The quantitative conveying device for the production of the high-efficiency fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the quantitative control mechanism (8) comprises a first box body (801), a second box body (802) and a lifting cylinder (26), the second box body (802) is fixed at the top end of the first box body (801), the lifting cylinder (26) fixed at the top end of the first box body (801) is installed at one side of the second box body (802), a lifting table (9) is slidably connected between the inner side walls of the lifting cylinder (26), symmetrically arranged springs (10) are fixed at the bottom end side wall of the lifting table (9), the bottom end of the spring (10) far away from the lifting table (9) is connected with the bottom end side wall of the lifting cylinder (26), a first connecting shaft (11) is fixed at the bottom end side wall of the lifting table (9), an external thread is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting shaft (11), and a bearing seat (14) is fixed at the inner side wall of the bottom of the first box, a second connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the bearing, a first worm (13) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second connecting shaft (12) in a tight fit manner, a thread groove is formed inside the second connecting shaft (12), one end, far away from the lifting platform (9), of the first connecting shaft (11) extends into the thread groove of the second connecting shaft (12), the first connecting shaft (11) is in threaded transmission connection with the second connecting shaft (12), a third connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the first box body (801), a first worm wheel (15) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third connecting shaft (16) in a tight fit manner, the first worm wheel (15) is in meshed transmission connection with the first worm (13), a second worm (17) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (16) in a tight fit manner, a fourth worm (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the first box body (801, one end of a fourth connecting shaft (20) extends to the inner side wall of the top of the second box body (802) to be connected in a rotating mode, a second worm wheel (18) is sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the fourth connecting shaft (20) in a tight fit mode, a second worm (17) is in meshed transmission connection with the second worm wheel (18), a third worm wheel (21) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the other end of the fourth connecting shaft (20) in a tight fit mode, the third worm wheel (21) is located right above the second worm wheel (18), a fifth connecting shaft (22) is connected to the two side walls of the second box body (802) in a rotating mode, a third worm (23) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fifth connecting shaft (22) in a tight fit mode, the third worm (23) is in meshed transmission connection with the third worm wheel (21), a baffle (24) is fixed inside the discharging pipe (6) and extends to one end, far away from the second box body (802), of the fifth connecting shaft (22), of the baffle (, the cross section of the baffle (24) is equal to the cross section of the discharge pipe (6).

3. The quantitative conveying device for the production of the high-efficiency fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a container (7) is arranged at the top end of the lifting platform (9), and moving handrails (701) which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on two outer side walls of the container (7).

4. The quantitative conveying device for the production of the high-efficiency fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second box body (802) and the first box body (801) are perpendicular to each other and are L-shaped.

5. The quantitative conveying device for the production of high-efficiency fertilizers according to claim 2, wherein the lifting platform (9) is parallel to the first box body (801) and is positioned right below the discharge pipe (6).

6. The quantitative conveying device for the production of the efficient fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in one side wall of the first box body (801), a bearing (1901) is installed in the through hole, and a rotating handle (19) is installed at one end of the third connecting shaft (16) which penetrates through the inside of the bearing (1901) and extends to the outside of the first box body.