CN213105816U - Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213105816U CN213105816U CN202021764935.4U CN202021764935U CN213105816U CN 213105816 U CN213105816 U CN 213105816U CN 202021764935 U CN202021764935 U CN 202021764935U CN 213105816 U CN213105816 U CN 213105816U
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- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- fixedly connected
- box
- groove
- chip
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chip removal device of digit control machine tool, including lathe main part and workstation, one side and workstation fixed connection of lathe main part, the top edge fixedly connected with of workstation keeps off the bits cover, the inside top of workstation is provided with the chip groove, the workstation is in the bottom fixedly connected with screw rod groove of chip groove, the inside in screw rod groove is provided with the chip removal screw rod, one side and the corresponding fixedly connected with screw rod reduction gear of position department of chip removal screw rod that lathe main part was kept away from to the workstation, the one end fixedly connected with screw rod motor of workstation is kept away from to the screw rod reduction gear, the screw rod groove is close to the fixed intercommunication in one end below of screw rod reduction gear and has the chip groove that falls. The utility model discloses in, be provided with rose box and air exhauster, bits pipe and negative pressure ripple pipe are inhaled in the cooperation, and some cuttings that fly to in the crack are drawn to usable negative pressure, and the condition of avoiding the smear metal to damage the lathe takes place, has strengthened the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool corollary equipment technical field especially relates to a chip removal device of digit control machine tool.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization, and the numerical control machine tool is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of the modern machine tool and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.
Numerical control machine tool is cutting the during operation, can produce a large amount of cuttings, needs the timely discharge smear metal of chip removal device, avoids the smear metal to pile up and causes the influence to the lathe, but current chip removal device generally can only carry out passive chip removal, and can't discharge some cuttings that splash to tiny crack department, under long-time operation, very easily causes the damage to the lathe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a chip removal device of a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chip removal device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body and a workbench, wherein one side of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with the workbench, a chip blocking cover is fixedly connected at the edge of the upper part of the workbench, a chip removal groove is arranged above the inner part of the workbench, a screw groove is fixedly connected at the bottom of the chip removal groove of the workbench, a chip removal screw is arranged inside the screw groove, a screw reducer is fixedly connected at one side of the workbench, which is far away from the machine tool body, corresponding to the chip removal screw, and one end of the screw reducer, which is far away from the workbench, is fixedly connected with a screw motor, the chip removal groove is fixedly communicated below one end of the screw groove, which is close to the screw reducer, a hopper seat is fixedly connected below one end of the workbench, which is close to the screw reducer, the upper part of the hopper seat is slidably connected with a collecting hopper, a liquid collecting groove is, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod groove corresponding to the liquid collecting groove, one end of the liquid collecting groove close to the machine tool main body is fixedly communicated with a liquid dropping groove, a waste liquid tank is arranged below the liquid falling tank on the workbench, a filter tank is arranged at one end close to the waste liquid tank below the inner part of the workbench, an exhaust pipe is hermetically communicated with the lower part of one side of the filter box, which is far away from the machine tool main body, one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the filter box, is fixedly communicated with an exhaust fan, one side of the exhaust fan close to the hopper seat is connected with an exhaust motor in a transmission way, a communicating pipe is arranged above the filter box, one end of the communicating pipe far away from the filter box is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe accommodating box, a negative pressure corrugated pipe is arranged inside the corrugated pipe accommodating box, one side of the negative pressure corrugated pipe, which is far away from the corrugated pipe accommodating box, penetrates through the chip blocking cover to be fixedly communicated with the chip absorbing pipe, and the middle part of the chip absorbing pipe is fixedly clamped with the fixed clamping seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter box comprises a box body, a box cover, a limiting seat, a limiting cap and a filter screen cover, wherein the upper part of the box body is in sealing connection with the box cover, the center of the lower part of the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with the limiting seat, the limiting cap is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inside of the box cover, and the box body and the box cover are in limiting connection with the filter screen cover through the limiting seat and the limiting cap.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the output end of the screw motor is in transmission connection with the chip removal screw through a screw reducer.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the communicating pipe, which is far away from the filter box, penetrates through the corrugated pipe accommodating box to be fixedly communicated with the negative pressure corrugated pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the fixed clamping seat, which is far away from the scrap suction pipe, is fixedly connected with the scrap blocking cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top center department of case lid is provided with the pipe connection head, and the top of pipe connection head is provided with the thread connection cover.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with rose box and air exhauster, bits pipe and negative pressure ripple pipe are inhaled in the cooperation, and some cuttings that fly to in the crack are drawn to usable negative pressure, and the condition of avoiding the smear metal to damage the lathe takes place, has strengthened the practicality of device.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with chip groove and screw rod groove, cooperation chip removal screw rod and collecting tank, usable screw rod effect and action of gravity separation coolant liquid and smear metal have improved the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a chip removal device of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the chip removal device of the numerical control machine tool from above;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides an inner structure schematic diagram of rose box of chip removal device of digit control machine tool.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a machine tool main body; 2. a work table; 3. a chip blocking cover; 4. a chip groove; 5. a screw channel; 6. a chip removal screw; 7. a screw reducer; 8. a screw motor; 9. a filter box; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. an air draft motor; 13. a chip groove is formed; 14. a collection hopper; 15. a hopper base; 16. a liquid dropping groove; 17. A waste liquid tank; 18. a liquid collecting tank; 19. a communicating pipe; 20. a bellows containing box; 21. a negative pressure bellows; 22. fixing the card holder; 23. a scrap suction pipe; 901. a box body; 902. a box cover; 903. a limiting seat; 904. A limiting cap; 905. a filter screen cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a chip removal device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1 and a workbench 2, one side of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected with the workbench 2, the upper edge of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a chip blocking cover 3, a chip removal groove 4 is arranged above the inner part of the workbench 2, a screw groove 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chip removal groove 4 of the workbench 2, a chip removal screw 6 is arranged inside the screw groove 5, a screw reducer 7 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the chip removal screw 6 on one side of the workbench 2 away from the machine tool body 1, a screw motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw reducer 7 away from the workbench 2, a chip falling groove 13 is fixedly communicated below one end of the screw groove 5 close to the screw reducer 7, a hopper seat 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower part of the inner part of the workbench 2 close to the screw reducer 7, and a hopper 14 is connected to, a liquid collecting tank 18 is arranged below one section of the screw groove 5 far away from the screw reducer 7, a filter screen is arranged at the position of the bottom of the screw groove 5 corresponding to the liquid collecting tank 18, one end of the liquid collecting tank 18 close to the machine tool main body 1 is fixedly communicated with a liquid dropping tank 16, a waste liquid tank 17 is arranged below the liquid dropping tank 16 on the workbench 2, a filter box 9 is arranged at one end of the inner lower part of the workbench 2 close to the waste liquid tank 17, an exhaust pipe 10 is hermetically communicated below one side of the filter box 9 far away from the machine tool main body 1, an exhaust fan 11 is fixedly communicated with one end of the exhaust pipe 10 far away from the filter box 9, an exhaust motor 12 is in transmission connection with one side of the exhaust fan 11 close to the hopper seat 15, a communicating pipe 19 is arranged above the filter box 9, one end of the communicating pipe 19 far away from the filter box 9 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe accommodating box 20, a negative pressure corrugated pipe 21 is arranged inside the corrugated pipe accommodating box 20, inhale the fixed joint in middle part of bits pipe 23 and have fixed cassette 22, the utility model discloses the rose box 9 and the air exhauster 11 that set up, through with inhale bits pipe 23 and negative pressure bellows 21's cooperation, some cuttings that fly to in the crack are drawn to usable negative pressure, and the condition of avoiding the smear metal to damage the lathe takes place, has strengthened the practicality of device.
The filter box 9 comprises a box body 901, a box cover 902, a limiting seat 903, a limiting cap 904 and a filter screen cover 905, the upper part of the box body 901 is hermetically connected with the box cover 902, the center of the lower part of the inner part of the box body 901 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 903, the lower part of the inner part of the box cover 902 is fixedly connected with the limiting cap 904, the box body 901 and the box cover 902 are in limiting connection with the filter screen cover 905 through the limiting seat 903 and the limiting cap 904, the filter screen cover 905 can filter the sucked cuttings, the output end of the screw motor 8 is in transmission connection with the cuttings screw 6 through the screw reducer 7, one end of the communicating pipe 19 far away from the filter box 9 penetrates through the corrugated pipe accommodating box 20 to be fixedly communicated with the negative pressure corrugated pipe 21, one side of the, for fixing, the center of the top of the case cover 902 is provided with a pipe connector, and a threaded connection sleeve is arranged above the pipe connector.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the chip can move upwards through the rotation of the chip removal screw 6 in the screw groove 5 and fall into the collecting hopper 14 through the chip falling groove 13; under the effect of 5 bottom filter screens of screw rod groove and gravity, the coolant liquid flows into the liquid groove 16 from the catch basin 18, and then flows into in the waste liquid case 17, the utility model discloses the rose box 9 and the air exhauster 11 that set up, through with the cooperation of inhaling bits pipe 23 and negative pressure bellows 21, some cuttings that fly to in the crack are drawn to usable negative pressure, avoid the circumstances of cuttings damage lathe to take place, have strengthened the practicality of device.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chip removal device of digit control machine tool, includes lathe main part (1) and workstation (2), its characterized in that: one side of the machine tool main body (1) is fixedly connected with the workbench (2), the upper edge of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a chip blocking cover (3), a chip removing groove (4) is arranged above the inner part of the workbench (2), the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a screw rod groove (5) at the bottom of the chip removing groove (4), a chip removing screw rod (6) is arranged in the screw rod groove (5), one side of the workbench (2) far away from the machine tool main body (1) is fixedly connected with a screw rod reducer (7) at the position corresponding to the chip removing screw rod (6), one end of the screw rod reducer (7) far away from the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a screw rod motor (8), one end below of the screw rod groove (5) close to the screw rod reducer (7) is fixedly communicated with a chip removing groove (13), one end of the workbench (2) inside below close to the screw rod reducer (7) is fixedly connected with a hopper seat (15), the upper part of the hopper seat (15) is connected with a collecting hopper (14) in a sliding manner, a liquid collecting tank (18) is arranged below one section of the screw groove (5) far away from the screw speed reducer (7), a filter screen is arranged at the position corresponding to the liquid collecting tank (18) at the bottom of the screw groove (5), a liquid dropping tank (16) is fixedly communicated with one end of the liquid collecting tank (18) close to the machine tool main body (1), a waste liquid tank (17) is arranged below the liquid dropping tank (16) of the workbench (2), a filter box (9) is arranged at one end of the inner part of the workbench (2) close to the waste liquid tank (17), an exhaust pipe (10) is hermetically communicated with the lower part of one side of the filter box (1) far away from the machine tool main body (9), an exhaust fan (11) is fixedly communicated with one end of the exhaust pipe (10) far away from the filter box (9), and a motor (12) is connected with one side of the exhaust fan (11) close, the dust collector is characterized in that a communicating pipe (19) is arranged above the filter box (9), one end of the communicating pipe (19) far away from the filter box (9) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe accommodating box (20), a negative pressure corrugated pipe (21) is arranged inside the corrugated pipe accommodating box (20), one side, far away from the corrugated pipe accommodating box (20), of the negative pressure corrugated pipe (21) penetrates through a dust blocking cover (3) to be fixedly communicated with a dust suction pipe (23), and a fixed clamping seat (22) is fixedly clamped in the middle of the dust suction pipe (23).
2. The chip removal device of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box (9) comprises a box body (901), a box cover (902), a limiting seat (903), a limiting cap (904) and a filter screen cover (905), wherein the upper part of the box body (901) is connected with the box cover (902) in a sealing manner, the center of the lower part of the inner part of the box body (901) is fixedly connected with the limiting seat (903), the limiting cap (904) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner part of the box cover (902), and the box body (901) and the box cover (902) are connected with the filter screen cover (905) in a limiting manner through the limiting seat (903) and the limiting cap (904).
3. The chip removal device of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the screw motor (8) is in transmission connection with the chip removal screw (6) through a screw reducer (7).
4. The chip removal device of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the communicating pipe (19) far away from the filter box (9) passes through the corrugated pipe accommodating box (20) to be fixedly communicated with the negative pressure corrugated pipe (21).
5. The chip removal device of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fixed clamping seat (22) far away from the chip suction pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the chip blocking cover (3).
6. The chip removal device of a numerical control machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top center department of case lid (902) is provided with the pipe connection head, and the top of pipe connection head is provided with the thread connection cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021764935.4U CN213105816U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021764935.4U CN213105816U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213105816U true CN213105816U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
ID=75655163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021764935.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213105816U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213105816U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021764935.4U patent/CN213105816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 |